SAR Report

FCC ID: JFZT5201EF2

RF Exposure Info

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Test report no.: 1-4465/17-02-29-A

2.4 Technical details

Frequency band: EF2: 580 MHz to 607.875 MHz / 657.1 MHz to 662.9 MHz
Type of modulation: FM (F3E)
Number of channels: EF2: 1116 / 233
Channel bandwidth (B): 200 kHz
Channel spacing: 25 kHz (usable channel spacing: 200 kHz)

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3.1 RF exposure limits
Human Exposure Uncontrolled Environment Controlled Environment
General Population Occupational
Spatial Peak SAR*
1.60 mW/g 8.00 mW/g
(Brain and Trunk)
Spatial Average SAR**
0.08 mW/g 0.40 mW/g
(Whole Body)
Spatial Peak SAR***
4.00 mW/g 20.00 mW/g
(Hands/Feet/Ankle/Wrist)
Table 1: RF exposure limits

The limit applied in this test report is shown in bold letters

Notes:
* The Spatial Peak value of the SAR averaged over any 1 gram of tissue (defined as a tissue volume
in the shape of a cube) and over the appropriate averaging time

** The Spatial Average value of the SAR averaged over the whole body.

*** The Spatial Peak value of the SAR averaged over any 10 grams of tissue (defined as a tissue
volume in the shape of a cube) and over the appropriate averaging time.

Uncontrolled Environments are defined as locations where there is the exposure of individuals who have no
knowledge or control of their exposure.

Controlled Environments are defined as locations where there is exposure that may be incurred by persons
who are aware of the potential for exposure, (i.e. as a result of employment or occupation).

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4 Summary of Measurement Results

No deviations from the technical specifications ascertained
Deviations from the technical specifications ascertained

Maximum SAR value (W/kg)

reported limit

body worn 0 mm distance for 1g 0.196 1.6

5 Test Environment
Ambient temperature: 20 – 24 °C
Tissue Simulating liquid: 20 – 24 °C

Relative humidity content: 40 – 50 %
Air pressure: not relevant for this kind of testing
Power supply: 3V by 2xAA batteries

Exact temperature values for each test are shown in the table(s) under 7.1 and/or on the measurement plots.

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6.1.2 Test environment

The DASY measurement system is placed in a laboratory room within an environment which avoids influence
on SAR measurements by ambient electromagnetic fields and any reflection from the environment. The
pictures at the beginning of the photo documentation show a complete view of the test environment. The
system allows the measurement of SAR values larger than 0.005 mW/g.

6.1.3 Probe description

Isotropic E-Field Probe ES3DV3 for Dosimetric Measurements
Technical data according to manufacturer information
Construction Symmetrical design with triangular core
Interleaved sensors
Built-in shielding against static charges
PEEK enclosure material (resistant to organic solvents,
e.g., butyl diglycol)
Calibration Calibration certificate in Appendix D
Frequency 10 MHz to 3 GHz (dosimetry); Linearity: ± 0.2 dB (30 MHz to 3
GHz)
Directivity ± 0.2 dB in HSL (rotation around probe axis)
± 0.3 dB in HSL (rotation normal to probe axis)
Dynamic range 5 µW/g to > 100 mW/g; Linearity: ± 0.2 dB
Dimensions Overall length: 330 mm
Tip length: 20 mm
Body diameter: 12 mm
Tip diameter: 3.9 mm
Distance from probe tip to dipole centers: 2.0 mm
Application General dosimetry up to 3 GHz
Compliance tests of mobile phones
Fast automatic scanning in arbitrary phantoms (ES3DV3)
Isotropic E-Field Probe EX3DV4 for Dosimetric Measurements
Technical data according to manufacturer information
Construction Symmetrical design with triangular core
Interleaved sensors
Built-in shielding against static charges
PEEK enclosure material (resistant to organic solvents, e.g.,
DGBE)
Calibration ISO/IEC 17025 calibration service available.
Frequency 10 MHz to >6 GHz (dosimetry); Linearity: ± 0.2 dB (30 MHz to
6 GHz)
Directivity ± 0.3 dB in HSL (rotation around probe axis)
± 0.5 dB in tissue material (rotation normal to probe axis)
Dynamic range 10 µW/g to > 100 mW/g; Linearity: ± 0.2 dB (noise: typically<1
µW/g)
Dimensions Overall length: 337 mm (Tip: 20mm)
Tip length: 2.5 mm (Body: 12mm)
Typical distance from probe tip to dipole centers: 1mm
Application High precision dosimetric measurements in any exposure
scenario (e.g., very strong gradient fields). Only probe which
enables compliance testing for frequencies up to 6 GHz with
precision of better 30%.

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6.1.6 Scanning procedure
 The DASY installation includes predefined files with recommended procedures for measurements and
system check. They are read-only document files and destined as fully defined but unmeasured
masks. All test positions (head or body-worn) are tested with the same configuration of test steps
differing only in the grid definition for the different test positions.
 The „reference“ and „drift“ measurements are located at the beginning and end of the batch process.
They measure the field drift at one single point in the liquid over the complete procedure. The indicated
drift is mainly the variation of the DUT’s output power and should vary max. +/- 5 %.
 The highest integrated SAR value is the main concern in compliance test applications. These values
can mostly be found at the inner surface of the phantom and cannot be measured directly due to the
sensor offset in the probe. To extrapolate the surface values, the measurement distances to the
surface must be known accurately. A distance error of 0.5mm could produce SAR errors of 6% at 1800
MHz. Using predefined locations for measurements is not accurate enough. Any shift of the phantom
(e.g., slight deformations after filling it with liquid) would produce high uncertainties. For an automatic
and accurate detection of the phantom surface, the DASY5 system uses the mechanical surface
detection. The detection is always at touch, but the probe will move backward from the surface the
indicated distance before starting the measurement.
 The „area scan“ measures the SAR above the DUT or verification dipole on a parallel plane to the
surface. It is used to locate the approximate location of the peak SAR with 2D spline interpolation. The
robot performs a stepped movement along one grid axis while the local electrical field strength is
measured by the probe. The probe is touching the surface of the SAM during acquisition of
measurement values. The scan uses different grid spacings for different frequency measurements.
Standard grid spacing for head measurements in frequency ranges ≤ 2GHz is 15 mm in x- and y-
dimension. For higher frequencies a finer resolution is needed, thus for the grid spacing is reduced
according the following table:
Area scan grid spacing for different frequency ranges
Frequency range Grid spacing
≤ 2 GHz ≤ 15 mm
2 – 4 GHz ≤ 12 mm
4 – 6 GHz ≤ 10 mm
Grid spacing and orientation have no influence on the SAR result. For special applications where the
standard scan method does not find the peak SAR within the grid, e.g. mobile phones with flip cover,
the grid can be adapted in orientation. Results of this coarse scan are shown in annex B.
 A „zoom scan” measures the field in a volume around the 2D peak SAR value acquired in the previous
„coarse“ scan. It uses a fine meshed grid where the robot moves the probe in steps along all the 3
axis (x, y and z-axis) starting at the bottom of the Phantom. The grid spacing for the cube measurement
is varied according to the measured frequency range, the dimensions are given in the following table:
Zoom scan grid spacing and volume for different frequency ranges
Frequency range Grid spacing for x, y axis Grid spacing for z axis Minimum zoom scan volume
≤ 2 GHz ≤ 8 mm ≤ 5 mm ≥ 30 mm
2 – 3 GHz ≤ 5 mm* ≤ 5 mm ≥ 28 mm
3 – 4 GHz ≤ 5 mm* ≤ 4 mm ≥ 28 mm
4 – 5 GHz ≤ 4 mm* ≤ 3 mm ≥ 25 mm
5 – 6 GHz ≤ 4 mm* ≤ 2 mm ≥ 22 mm
* When zoom scan is required and the reported SAR from the area scan based 1-g SAR estimation procedures
of KDB Publication 447498 is ≤ 1.4 W/kg, ≤ 8 mm, ≤ 7 mm and ≤ 5 mm zoom scan resolution may be applied,
respectively, for 2 GHz to 3 GHz, 3 GHz to 4 GHz and 4 GHz to 6 GHz.
DASY is also able to perform repeated zoom scans if more than 1 peak is found during area scan. In
this document, the evaluated peak 1g and 10g averaged SAR values are shown in the 2D-graphics in
annex B. Test results relevant for the specified standard (see section 3) are shown in table form in
section 7.

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6.1.7 Spatial Peak SAR Evaluation

The spatial peak SAR - value for 1 and 10 g is evaluated after the Cube measurements have been done. The
basis of the evaluation are the SAR values measured at the points of the fine cube grid consisting of all points
in the three directions x, y and z. The algorithm that finds the maximal averaged volume is separated into three
different stages.

 The data between the dipole center of the probe and the surface of the phantom are extrapolated.
This data cannot be measured since the center of the dipole is 1 to 2.7 mm away from the tip of the
probe and the distance between the surface and the lowest measuring point is about 1 mm (see probe
calibration sheet). The extrapolated data from a cube measurement can be visualized by selecting
‘Graph Evaluated’.

 The maximum interpolated value is searched with a straight-forward algorithm. Around this maximum
the SAR - values averaged over the spatial volumes (1g or 10 g) are computed using the 3d-spline
interpolation algorithm. If the volume cannot be evaluated (i.e., if a part of the grid was cut off by the
boundary of the measurement area) the evaluation will be started on the corners of the bottom plane
of the cube.

 All neighbouring volumes are evaluated until no neighbouring volume with a higher average value is
found.

Extrapolation
The extrapolation is based on a least square algorithm [W. Gander, Computermathematik, p.168-180].
Through the points in the first 3 cm along the z-axis, polynomials of order four are calculated. These
polynomials are then used to evaluate the points between the surface and the probe tip. The points, calculated
from the surface, have a distance of 1 mm from each other.

Interpolation
The interpolation of the points is done with a 3d-Spline. The 3d-Spline is composed of three one-dimensional
splines with the "Not a knot"-condition [W. Gander, Computermathematik, p.141-150] (x, y and z -direction)
[Numerical Recipes in C, Second Edition, p.123ff ].

Volume Averaging
At First the size of the cube is calculated. Then the volume is integrated with the trapezoidal algorithm. 8000
points (20x20x20) are interpolated to calculate the average.

Advanced Extrapolation
DASY uses the advanced extrapolation option which is able to compensate boundary effects on E-field probes.

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6.1.8 Data Storage and Evaluation

Data Storage

The DASY software stores the acquired data from the data acquisition electronics as raw data (in microvolt
readings from the probe sensors), together with all necessary software parameters for the data evaluation
(probe calibration data, liquid parameters and device frequency and modulation data) in measurement files
with the extension ".DA4", “.DA5x”. The software evaluates the desired unit and format for output each time
the data is visualized or exported. This allows verification of the complete software setup even after the
measurement and allows correction of incorrect parameter settings. For example, if a measurement has been
performed with a wrong crest factor parameter in the device setup, the parameter can be corrected afterwards
and the data can be re-evaluated.

The measured data can be visualized or exported in different units or formats, depending on the selected
probe type ([V/m], [A/m], [°C], [mW/g], [mW/cm²], [dBrel], etc.). Some of these units are not available in certain
situations or show meaningless results, e.g., a SAR output in a lossless media will always be zero. Raw data
can also be exported to perform the evaluation with other software packages.

Data Evaluation by SEMCAD
The SEMCAD software automatically executes the following procedures to calculate the field units from the
microvolt readings at the probe connector. The parameters used in the evaluation are stored in the
configuration modules of the software:

Probe parameters: - Sensitivity Normi, ai0, ai1, ai2
- Conversion factor ConvFi
- Diode compression point Dcpi
Device parameters: - Frequency f
- Crest factor cf
Media parameters: - Conductivity 
- Density 

These parameters must be set correctly in the software. They can be found in the component documents or
they can be imported into the software from the configuration files issued for the DASY components. In the
direct measuring mode of the multimeter option, the parameters of the actual system setup are used. In the
scan visualization and export modes, the parameters stored in the corresponding document files are used.

The first step of the evaluation is a linearization of the filtered input signal to account for the compression
characteristics of the detector diode. The compensation depends on the input signal, the diode type and the
DC-transmission factor from the diode to the evaluation electronics.

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6.1.9 Tissue simulating liquids: dielectric properties
The following materials are used for producing the tissue-equivalent materials.

(Liquids used for tests described in section 7. are marked with ):

Ingredients
Frequency (MHz)
(% of weight)
frequency 450 750 835 900 1450 1750 1900 2450 5000
band
Water 51.16 51.7 52.4 56.0 71.40 71.45 71.56 71.65 64 - 78
Salt (NaCl) 1.49 0.9 1.40 0.76 0.55 0.5 0.39 0.3 2-3
Sugar 46.78 47.2 45.0 41.76 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
HEC 0.52 0.0 1.0 1.21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bactericide 0.05 0.1 0.1 0.27 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
Tween 20 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 27.95 27.95 27.95 27.95 0.0
Emulsifiers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 - 15
Mineral Oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 - 18

Table 2: Body tissue dielectric properties

Salt: 99+% Pure Sodium Chloride Water: De-ionized, 16M+ resistivity
Sugar: 98+% Pure Sucrose HEC: Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
Tween 20: Polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate

6.1.10 Tissue simulating liquids: parameters
Target body tissue Measurement body tissue
Liquid Freq. Measurement
Conductivity Conductivity
MSL (MHz) Permittivity Permittivity Dev. Dev. date
(S/m) ε'' (S/m)
450 450 56.70 0.97 56.2 -0.9% 34.87 0.87 -10.0% 2018-07-05
470 56.62 0.97 55.9 -1.3% 34.03 0.89 -8.1%
530 56.39 0.96 55.2 -2.0% 31.99 0.94 -2.2%
580 56.19 0.96 54.7 -2.7% 30.55 0.99 2.7%
590 56.15 0.96 54.5 -2.9% 30.34 1.00 3.8%
594 56.14 0.96 54.5 -3.0% 30.29 1.00 4.4%
600 56.12 0.96 54.4 -3.0% 30.15 1.01 5.0%
607 56.09 0.96 54.3 -3.2% 28.99 0.98 2.2%
653 55.91 0.95 53.8 -3.9% 28.15 1.02 7.2%
656 55.90 0.95 53.5 -4.3% 28.14 1.03 7.7%
657 55.89 0.95 53.5 -4.3% 28.10 1.03 7.7%
662 55.87 0.95 53.5 -4.3% 28.03 1.03 8.3%
670 55.84 0.95 53.4 -4.4% 27.86 1.04 9.0%
Table 3: Parameter of the body tissue simulating liquid
Note: The dielectric properties have been measured using the contact probe method at 22°C.

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6.1.11 Measurement uncertainty evaluation for SAR test

DASY5 Uncertainty Budget
According to IEEE 1528/2003 and IEC 62209-1 for the 300 MHz - 3 GHz range
Uncertainty Value Divisor c i ci Standard Uncertainty v 2 or
Source of Probability i
uncertainty ±% Distribution (1g) (10g) ± %, (1g) ± %, (10g) vef f
Measurement System
Probe calibration ± 6.0 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 6.0 % ± 6.0 % ∞
Axial isotropy ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 1.9 % ± 1.9 % ∞
Hemispherical isotropy ± 9.6 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 3.9 % ± 3.9 % ∞
Boundary effects ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Probe linearity ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.7 % ± 2.7 % ∞
System detection limits ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Readout electronics ± 0.3 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 0.3 % ± 0.3 % ∞
Response time ± 0.8 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.5 % ± 0.5 % ∞
Integration time ± 2.6 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.5 % ± 1.5 % ∞
RF ambient noise ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
RF ambient reflections ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Probe positioner ± 0.4 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.2 % ± 0.2 % ∞
Probe positioning ± 2.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Max.SAR evaluation ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Test Sample Related
Device positioning ± 2.9 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 2.9 % ± 2.9 % 145
Device holder uncertainty ± 3.6 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 3.6 % ± 3.6 % 5
Power drift ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.9 % ± 2.9 % ∞
Phantom and Set-up
Phantom uncertainty ± 4.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.3 % ± 2.3 % ∞
Liquid conductivity (target) ± 10.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.64 0.43 ± 3.7 % ± 2.5 % ∞
Liquid conductivity (meas.) ± 10.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.64 0.43 ± 3.7 % ± 2.5 % ∞
Liquid permittivity (target) ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.6 0.49 ± 1.7 % ± 1.4 % ∞
Liquid permittivity (meas.) ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.6 0.49 ± 1.7 % ± 1.4 % ∞
Combined Std. ± 11.9 % ± 11.2 % 387
Expanded Std. ± 23.9 % ± 22.4 %

Table 4: Measurement uncertainties
Worst-Case uncertainty budget for DASY5 assessed according to IEEE 1528/2003.
The budget is valid for 2G and 3G communication signals and frequency range 300MHz - 3 GHz.
For these conditions it represents a worst-case analysis. For specifc tests and configurations, the uncertainty
could be considerable smaller.

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Relative DASY5 Uncertainty Budget for SAR Tests
According to IEEE 1528/2013 and IEC62209/2011 for the 0.3 - 3GHz range
Uncertainty Value Divisor c i ci Standard Uncertainty v 2 or
Probability i
Error Description
±% Distribution (1g) (10g) ± %, (1g) ± %, (10g) vef f
Measurement System
Probe calibration ± 6.0 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 6.0 % ± 6.0 % ∞
Axial isotropy ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 1.9 % ± 1.9 % ∞
Hemispherical isotropy ± 9.6 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 3.9 % ± 3.9 % ∞
Boundary effects ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Probe linearity ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.7 % ± 2.7 % ∞
System detection limits ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Modulation Response ± 2.4 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.4 % ± 1.4 % ∞
Readout electronics ± 0.3 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 0.3 % ± 0.3 % ∞
Response time ± 0.8 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.5 % ± 0.5 % ∞
Integration time ± 2.6 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.5 % ± 1.5 % ∞
RF ambient noise ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
RF ambient reflections ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Probe positioner ± 0.4 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.2 % ± 0.2 % ∞
Probe positioning ± 2.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Max. SAR evaluation ± 2.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.2 % ± 1.2 % ∞
Test Sample Related
Device positioning ± 2.9 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 2.9 % ± 2.9 % 145
Device holder uncertainty ± 3.6 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 3.6 % ± 3.6 % 5
Power drift ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.9 % ± 2.9 % ∞
Phantom and Set-up
Phantom uncertainty ± 6.1 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 3.5 % ± 3.5 % ∞
SAR correction ± 1.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 0.84 ± 1.1 % ± 0.9 % ∞
Liquid conductivity (meas.) ± 10.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.78 0.71 ± 4.5 % ± 4.1 % ∞
Liquid permittivity (meas.) ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.26 0.26 ± 0.8 % ± 0.8 % ∞
Temp. Unc. - Conductivity ± 3.4 % Rectangular √ 3 0.78 0.71 ± 1.5 % ± 1.4 % ∞
Temp. Unc. - Permittivity ± 0.4 % Rectangular √ 3 0.23 0.26 ± 0.1 % ± 0.1 % ∞
Combined Uncertainty ± 12.0 % ± 11.8 % 330
Expanded Std.
± 24.0 % ± 23.6 %
Uncertainty

Table 5: Measurement uncertainties
Worst-Case uncertainty budget for DASY5 assessed according to IEEE 1528/2013
and IEC 62209-1/2011 standards. The budget is valid for the frequency range 300MHz -3 GHz and
represents a worst-case analysis. For specific tests and configurations, the uncertainty could be
considerable smaller.

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DASY5 Uncertainty Budget
According to IEC 62209-2/2010 for the 300 MHz - 6 GHz range
Divisor c i ci Standard Uncertainty 2
Source of Uncertainty Probability vi or
uncertainty Value Distribution (1g) (10g) ± %, (1g) ± %, (10g) vef f
Measurement System
Probe calibration ± 6.6 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 6.6 % ± 6.6 % ∞
Axial isotropy ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 1.9 % ± 1.9 % ∞
Hemispherical isotropy ± 9.6 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 3.9 % ± 3.9 % ∞
Boundary effects ± 2.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.2 % ± 1.2 % ∞
Probe linearity ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.7 % ± 2.7 % ∞
System detection limits ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Modulation Response ± 2.4 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.4 % ± 1.4 % ∞
Readout electronics ± 0.3 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 0.3 % ± 0.3 % ∞
Response time ± 0.8 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.5 % ± 0.5 % ∞
Integration time ± 2.6 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.5 % ± 1.5 % ∞
RF ambient noise ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
RF ambient reflections ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Probe positioner ± 0.8 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.5 % ± 0.5 % ∞
Probe positioning ± 6.7 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 3.9 % ± 3.9 % ∞
Post-processing ± 4.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.3 % ± 2.3 % ∞
Test Sample Related
Device positioning ± 2.9 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 2.9 % ± 2.9 % 145
Device holder uncertainty ± 3.6 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 3.6 % ± 3.6 % 5
Power drift ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.9 % ± 2.9 % ∞
Phantom and Set-up
Phantom uncertainty ± 7.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 4.6 % ± 4.6 % ∞
SAR correction ± 1.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 0.84 ± 1.1 % ± 0.9 % ∞
Liquid conductivity (meas.) ± 10.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.78 0.71 ± 4.5 % ± 4.1 % ∞
Liquid permittivity (meas.) ± 5.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.26 0.26 ± 0.8 % ± 0.8 % ∞
Temp. Unc. - Conductivity ± 3.4 % Rectangular √ 3 0.78 0.71 ± 1.5 % ± 1.4 % ∞
Temp. Unc. - Permittivity ± 0.4 % Rectangular √ 3 0.23 0.26 ± 0.1 % ± 0.1 % ∞
Combined Uncertainty ± 13.3 % ± 13.1 % 330
Expanded Std.
± 26.6 % ± 26.2 %
Uncertainty

Table 6: Measurement uncertainties.
Worst-Case uncertainty budget for DASY5 assessed according to according to IEC 62209-2/2010 standard.
The budget is valid for the frequency range 300MHz - 6 GHz and represents a worst-case analysis. For
specific tests and configurations, the uncertainty could be considerable smaller.

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6.1.12 Measurement uncertainty evaluation for System Check

Uncertainty of a System Performance Check with DASY5 System
for the 0.3 - 3 GHz range
Source of Uncertainty Probability Divisor c i c i Standard Uncertainty vi2 or
uncertainty Value Distribution (1g) (10g) ± %, (1g) ± %, (10g) vef f
Measurement System
Probe calibration ± 6.0 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 6.0 % ± 6.0 % ∞
Axial isotropy ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 1.9 % ± 1.9 % ∞
Hemispherical isotropy ± 0.0 % Rectangular √ 3 0.7 0.7 ± 0.0 % ± 0.0 % ∞
Boundary effects ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Probe linearity ± 4.7 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.7 % ± 2.7 % ∞
System detection limits ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Readout electronics ± 0.3 % Normal 1 1 1 ± 0.3 % ± 0.3 % ∞
Response time ± 0.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.0 % ± 0.0 % ∞
Integration time ± 0.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.0 % ± 0.0 % ∞
RF ambient conditions ± 3.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Probe positioner ± 0.4 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.2 % ± 0.2 % ∞
Probe positioning ± 2.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.7 % ± 1.7 % ∞
Max. SAR evaluation ± 1.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.6 % ± 0.6 % ∞
Test Sample Related
Dev. of experimental dipole ± 0.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 0.0 % ± 0.0 % ∞
Source to liquid distance ± 2.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 1.2 % ± 1.2 % ∞
Power drift ± 3.4 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.0 % ± 2.0 % ∞
Phantom and Set-up
Phantom uncertainty ± 4.0 % Rectangular √ 3 1 1 ± 2.3 % ± 2.3 % ∞
SAR correction ± 1.9 % Rectangular √ 3 1 0.84 ± 1.1 % ± 0.9 % ∞
Liquid conductivity (meas.) ± 10.0 % Normal 1 0.78 0.71 ± 7.8 % ± 7.1 % ∞
Liquid permittivity (meas.) ± 5.0 % Normal 1 0.26 0.26 ± 1.3 % ± 1.3 % ∞
Temp. unc. - Conductivity ± 1.7 % Rectangular √ 3 0.78 0.71 ± 0.8 % ± 0.7 % ∞
Temp. unc. - Permittivity ± 0.3 % Rectangular √ 3 0.23 0.26 ± 0.0 % ± 0.0 % ∞
Combined Uncertainty ± 11.3 % ± 10.9 % 330
Expanded Std.
± 22.7 % ± 21.7 %
Uncertainty

Table 7: Measurement uncertainties of the System Check with DASY5 (0.3-3GHz)

Note: Worst case probe calibration uncertainty has been applied for all probes used during the
measurements.

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6.1.13 System check
The system check is performed for verifying the accuracy of the complete measurement system and
performance of the software. The system check is performed with tissue equivalent material according to IEEE
1528. The following table shows system check results for all frequency bands and tissue liquids used during
the tests (plot(s) see annex A).
System performence check (1000 mW)
Target Target
System Measured Measured
SAR1g SAR10g SAR1g SAR10g Measured
validation Probe Frequency SAR1g / SAR10g /
/mW/g /mW/g dev. dev. date
Kit mW/g mW/g
(+/- 10%) (+/- 10%)
ES3DV3
D450V3 450 MHz
S/N: 4.63 3.11 4.54 -1.9% 3.05 -1.9% 2018-07-05
S/N: 1060 MSL
3320
ES3DV3
D600V3 600 MHz
S/N: 6.56 4.35 6.91 5.3% 4.51 3.7% 2018-07-05
S/N: 1015 MSL
3320
Table 8: Results system check

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6.1.15 System validation
The system validation is performed in a similar way as a system check. It needs to be performed once a SAR
measurement system has been established and allows an evaluation of the system accuracy with all
components used together with the specified system. It has to be repeated at least once a year or when new
system components are used (DAE, probe, phantom, dipole, liquid type).
In addition to the procedure used during system check a system validation also includes checks of probe
isotropy, probe modulation factor and RF signal.

The following table lists the system validations relevant for this test report:

Probe Calibrated
Frequency DASY Dipole DAE unit body
Type / signal
(MHz) SW Type /SN Type / SN validation
SN type(s)
D450V3 / ES3DV3 DAE3 /
450 V52.8.7 CW 2018-01-30
1060 / 3320 413
D600V3 / ES3DV3 DAE3 /
600 V52.8.7 CW 2018-01-31
1015 / 3320 413

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7 Detailed Test Results
7.1 SAR test results
7.1.1 General description of test procedures

 The DUT is tested using a test software to set test channels and maximum output power to the DUT,
as well as for measuring the conducted output power.
 Test positions as described in the tables above are in accordance with the specified test standard.
 Tests in body position were performed in that configuration, which generates the highest time based
averaged output power (see conducted power results).
 According to IEEE 1528 the SAR test shall be performed at middle channel. Testing of top and bottom
channel is optional.
 According to KDB 447498 D01 testing of other required channels within the operating mode of a
frequency band is not required when the reported 1-g or 10-g SAR for the mid-band or highest
output power channel is:
 ≤ 0.8 W/kg or 2.0 W/kg, for 1-g or 10-g respectively, when the transmission band is ≤ 100 MHz
 ≤ 0.6 W/kg or 1.5 W/kg, for 1-g or 10-g respectively, when the transmission band is between 100
MHz and 200 MHz
 ≤ 0.4 W/kg or 1.0 W/kg, for 1-g or 10-g respectively, when the transmission band is ≥ 200 MHz
 IEEE 1528 requires the middle channel to be tested first. This generally applies to wireless devices
that are designed to operate in technologies with tight tolerances for maximum output power variations
across channels in the band. When the maximum output power variation across the required test
channels is > ½ dB, instead of the middle channel, the highest output power channel must be used.

7.1.2 Results overview

measured / extrapolated SAR numbers
power cond. Pmax
Freq. SAR1g (W/kg) SAR10g (W/kg) power liquid dist.
Position set. (dBm)
(MHz) drift (dB) (°C) (mm)
(mW) max.* meas. meas. extrap. meas. extrap.
580.000 front 50 17.0 16.7 0.175 0.188 0.110 0.118 -0.01 22.8 0
590.000 front 50 17.5 17.2 0.175 0.188 0.108 0.116 0.00 22.8 0
594.000 front 50 17.0 16.7 0.183 0.196 0.114 0.122 -0.01 22.8 0
607.875 front 50 17.0 16.9 0.162 0.166 0.100 0.102 0.03 22.8 0
657.125 front 10 11.0 9.8 0.023 0.031 0.016 0.021 -0.04 22.8 0
662.875 front 10 11.0 9.8 0.024 0.032 0.016 0.021 0.15 22.8 0
594.000 rear 50 17.0 16.7 0.161 0.173 0.092 0.099 -0.01 22.8 0
Table 9: Test results SAR.

* - maximum possible output power declared by manufacturer.

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8 Test equipment and ancillaries used for tests
To simplify the identification of the test equipment and/or ancillaries which were used, the reporting of the
relevant test cases only refer to the test item number as specified in the table below.
Frequency
Equipment Type Manufacturer Serial No. Last Calibration
(months)
Dosimetric E-Field Probe ES3DV3 Schmid & Partner 3320 January 15, 2018 12
Engineering AG
450 MHz System Validation D450V3 Schmid & Partner 1060 January 11, 2017 36
Dipole Engineering AG
600 MHz System Validation D600V3 Schmid & Partner 1015 January 12, 2018 36
Dipole Engineering AG
Data acquisition electronics DAE3V1 Schmid & Partner 413 January 10, 2018 12
Engineering AG
Software DASY52 Schmid & Partner --- N/A --
52.8.7 Engineering AG
SAM Twin Phantom V5.0 QD 000 Schmid & Partner 1813 N/A --
P40 C Engineering AG
Network Analyser 8753ES Agilent US39174436 December 14, 2017 24
300 kHz to 6 GHz Technologies)*
Dielectric Probe Kit 85070C Hewlett Packard US99360146 N/A 12
Signal Generator 8665A Hewlett Packard 2833A00112 December 14, 2017 24
Amplifier 25S1G4 Amplifier 20452 N/A --
(25 Watt) Reasearch
Power Meter NRP Rohde & Schwarz 101367 December 17, 2017 24
Power Meter Sensor NRP Z22 Rohde & Schwarz 100227 December 10, 2017 12
Power Meter Sensor NRP Z22 Rohde & Schwarz 100234 December 10, 2017 12
Directional Coupler 778D Hewlett Packard 19171 December 10, 2017 12
)* : Network analyzer probe calibration against air, distilled water and a shorting block performed before measuring liquid
parameters.

9 Observations
No observations exceeding those reported with the single test cases have been made.

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Annex F: Document History

Version Applied Changes Date of Release

Initial Release 2018-07-06

-A Corrected PMN and Frequency range. 2018-07-16

Annex G: Further Information
Glossary

BW - Bandwidth
DUT - Device under Test
EUT - Equipment under Test
FCC - Federal Communication Commission
FCC ID - Company Identifier at FCC
HW - Hardware
IC - Industry Canada
Inv. No. - Inventory number
N/A - not applicable
OET - Office of Engineering and Technology
SAR - Specific Absorption Rate
S/N - Serial Number
SW - Software

© CTC advanced GmbH Page 31 of 31

Document Created: 2018-07-16 16:59:53
Document Modified: 2018-07-16 16:59:53

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