SAR Test Report

FCC ID: EUNCW001-02

RF Exposure Info

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              Compliance Certification Services Inc.
              Report No.: 81113013-SF     FCC ID: EUNCW001-02           Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




                              ANSI/IEEE Std. C95.1-1992
                            in accordance with the requirements of
            FCC Report and Order: ET Docket 93-62, and OET Bulletin 65 Supplement C



                                 FCC TEST REPORT

                                               For


                                           Notebook


                                     Trade Name: FIC


                                        Model: CW001


                                             Issued to

                           First International Computer Inc
                           4FL., No.300, Yang Guang St., NeiHu,
                                    Taipei, Taiwan, 114


                                             Issued by

                       Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                     No. 11, Wugong 6th Rd., Wugu Industrial Park,
                               Taipei Hsien 248, Taiwan.
                               http://www.ccsemc.com.tw
                                service@tw.ccsemc.com




Note: This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of Compliance
 Certification Services Inc. This document may be altered or revised by Compliance Certification
      Services Inc. personnel only, and shall be noted in the revision section of the document.


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                Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                Report No: 81113013-SF                                                              Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




                                       TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE (SAR EVALUATION) ................................................3
2.    EUT DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................4
3.    REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPLIANCE TESTING DEFINED BY THE FCC .................5
4.    DOSIMETRIC ASSESSMENT SYSTEM................................................................................5
      4.1      MEASUREMENT SYSTEM DIAGRAM .........................................................................6
      4.2      SYSTEM COMPONENTS.................................................................................................7
5.    EVALUATION PROCEDURES .............................................................................................10
6.    MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY ......................................................................................14
7.    EXPOSURE LIMIT..................................................................................................................15
8.    TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF INGREDIENTS FOR LIQUID TISSUE PHANTOMS.16
9.    MEASUREMENT RESULTS..................................................................................................17
      9.1      TEST LIQUID CONFIRMATION...................................................................................17
      9.2      SYSTEM PERFORMANCE CHECK..............................................................................18
      9.3      EUT TUNE-UP PROCEDURES AND TEST MODE.....................................................19
      9.4      SAR MEASUREMENTS RESULTS...............................................................................22
10.   EUT PHOTOS...........................................................................................................................23
11.   EQUIPMENT LIST & CALIBRATION STATUS................................................................24
12.   FACILITIES..............................................................................................................................25
13.   REFERENCES ..........................................................................................................................25
14.   ATTACHMENTS......................................................................................................................26




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                   Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                   Report No: 81113013-SF                                             Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




1. CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE (SAR EVALUATION)

Applicant:                             First International Computer Inc
                                       4FL., No.300, Yang Guang St., NeiHu,
                                       Taipei, Taiwan, 114
Equipment Under Test:                  Notebook
Trade Name:                            FIC
Model Number:                          CW001
Date of Test:                          January 20~21, 2009
Device Category:                       PORTABLE DEVICES
Exposure Category:                     GENERAL POPULATION/UNCONTROLLED EXPOSURE
                             APPLICABLE STANDARDS
                  STANDARD                                TEST RESULT
             FCC OET 65 Supplement C                  No non-compliance noted
                          Deviation from Applicable Standard
                                         None

The device was tested by Compliance Certification Services Inc. in accordance with the measurement methods and
procedures specified in OET Bulletin 65 Supplement C (Edition 01-01). The test results in this report apply only
to the tested sample of the stated device/equipment. Other similar device/equipment will not necessarily produce the
same results due to production tolerance and measurement uncertainties.


Approved by:




Rex Lai
Section Manager
Compliance Certification Services Inc.




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                  Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                  Report No: 81113013-SF                                       Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




2. EUT DESCRIPTION

 Product                        Notebook

 Trade Name                     FIC

 Model Number                   CW001

 Model Discrepancy              N/A

                                802.11b: 2412 ~ 2462 MHz
 Frequency Range                802.11g: 2412 ~ 2462 MHz
                                Bluetooth: 2402 ~ 2480 MHz
                                802.11b: 16.77 dBm
                                802.11g: 15.31 dBm
 Max. O/P Power:
                                802.11g HT20: 12.66 dBm
 (Conducted/Average)
                                802.11g HT40: 11.27 dBm
                                Bluetooth: 1.87 dBm
                                802.11b: 0.029 W/kg
                                802.11g: 0.022 W/kg
 Max. SAR (1g):                 802.11g HT20: 0.012 W/kg
                                802.11g HT40: 0.013 W/kg
                                Bluetooth: Individual SAR not required.
                                802.11b: Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
 Modulation Technique           802.11g: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
                                Bluetooth :GFSK for 1Mbps; π/4-DQPSK for 2Mbps; 8DPSK for 3Mbps
                                WLAN: PIFA antenna; 2.95dBi
 Antenna Specification
                                Bluetooth: PIFA antenna; 2.90 dBi
Remark: The sample selected for test was prototype that approximated to production product and was provided by
manufacturer.




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               Compliance Certification Services Inc.
               Report No: 81113013-SF                                     Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



3. REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPLIANCE TESTING DEFINED BY THE FCC
  The US Federal Communications Commission has released the report and order “Guidelines for
  Evaluating the Environmental Effects of RF Radiation", ET Docket No. 93-62 in August 1996 [1].
  The order requires routine SAR evaluation prior to equipment authorization of portable transmitter
  devices, including portable telephones. For consumer products, the applicable limit is 1.6 mW/g for
  an uncontrolled environment and 8.0 mW/g for an occupational/controlled environment as
  recommended by the ANSI/IEEE standard C95.1-1992 [6]. According to the Supplement C of OET
  Bulletin 65 “Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guide-lines for Human Exposure to Radio frequency
  Electromagnetic Fields", released on Jun 29, 2001 by the FCC, the device should be evaluated at
  maximum output power (radiated from the antenna) under “worst-case” conditions for normal or
  intended use, incorporating normal antenna operating positions, device peak performance frequencies
  and positions for maximum RF energy coupling.
4. DOSIMETRIC ASSESSMENT SYSTEM
  These measurements were performed with the automated near-field scanning system DASY4 from
  Schmid & Partner Engineering AG (SPEAG). The system is based on a high precision robot
  (working range greater than 0.9 m) which positions the probes with a positional repeatability of better
  than ± 0.02 mm. Special E- and H-field probes have been developed for measurements close to
  material discontinuity, the sensors of which are directly loaded with a Schottky diode and connected
  via highly resistive lines to the data acquisition unit. The SAR measurements were conducted with
  the dosimetric probe EX3DV4-SN: 3554 (manufactured by SPEAG), designed in the classical
  triangular configuration and optimized for dosimetric evaluation. The probe has been calibrated
  according to the procedure with accuracy of better than ±10%. The spherical isotropy was evaluated
  with the procedure and found to be better than ±0.25 dB. The phantom used was the SAM Twin
  Phantom as described in FCC supplement C, IEEE P1528 and EN50361.




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              Report No: 81113013-SF                                          Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



4.1 MEASUREMENT SYSTEM DIAGRAM




     The DASY4 system for performing compliance tests consists of the following items:
     • A standard high precision 6-axis robot (St¨aubli RX family) with controller, teach pendant and
         software. An arm extension for accommodating the data acquisition electronics (DAE).
     • A dosimetric probe, i.e., an isotropic E-field probe optimized and calibrated for usage in tissue
         simulating liquid. The probe is equipped with an optical surface detector system.
     • A data acquisition electronics (DAE) which performs the signal amplification, signal multiplexing,
         AD-conversion, offset measurements, mechanical surface detection, collision detection, etc. The unit
         is battery powered with standard or rechargeable batteries. The signal is optically transmitted to the
         EOC.
     • The Electro-optical converter (EOC) performs the conversion between optical and electrical of the
         signals for the digital communication to the DAE and for the analog signal from the optical surface
         detection. The EOC is connected to the measurement server.
     • The function of the measurement server is to perform the time critical tasks such as signal filtering,
         control of the robot operation and fast movement interrupts.
     • A probe alignment unit which improves the (absolute) accuracy of the probe positioning.
     • A computer operating Windows 2000 or Windows XP.
     • DASY4 software.
     • Remote control with teach pendant and additional circuitry for robot safety such as warning lamps,
         etc.
     • The SAM twin phantom enabling testing left-hand and right-hand usage.
     • The device holder for handheld mobile phones.
     • Tissue simulating liquid mixed according to the given recipes.
     • Validation dipole kits allowing validating the proper functioning of the system.




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                   Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                   Report No: 81113013-SF                                                    Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



4.2 SYSTEM COMPONENTS

DASY4 Measurement Server
                                    The DASY4 measurement server is based on a PC/104 CPU board with a
                                    166MHz low-power Pentium, 32MB chip disk and 64MB RAM. The
                                    necessary circuits for communication with either the DAE3 electronic box
                                    as well as the 16-bit AD-converter system for optical detection and digital
                                    I/O interface are contained on the DASY4 I/O-board, which is directly
                                    connected to the PC/104 bus of the CPU board.
                                    The measurement server performs all real-time data evaluation for field
                                    measurements and surface detection, controls robot movements and handles
                                    safety operation.
The PC-operating system cannot interfere with these time critical processes. All connections are supervised by a
watchdog, and disconnection of any of the cables to the measurement server will automatically disarm the robot
and disable all program-controlled robot movements. Furthermore, the measurement server is equipped with
two expansion slots which are reserved for future applications. Please note that the expansion slots do not have a
standardized pinout and therefore only the expansion cards provided by SPEAG can be inserted. Expansion
cards from any other supplier could seriously damage the measurement server. Calibration: No calibration
required.
Data Acquisition Electronics (DAE)
The data acquisition electronics (DAE3) consists of a highly sensitive
electrometer grade preamplifier with auto-zeroing, a channel and gain-
switching multiplexer, a fast 16 bit AD converter and a command
decoder and control logic unit. Transmission to the measurement
server is accomplished through an optical downlink for data and status
information as well as an optical uplink for commands and the clock.
The mechanical probe mounting device includes two different sensor
systems for frontal and sideways probe contacts. They are used for
mechanical surface detection and probe collision detection. The input
impedance of the DAE3 box is 200MOhm; the inputs are symmetrical
and floating. Common mode rejection is above 80 dB.
EX3DV4 Isotropic E-Field Probe for Dosimetric Measurements
Construction:  Symmetrical design with triangular core
               Built-in shielding against static charges
               PEEK enclosure material (resistant to organic solvents, e.g., DGBE)
Calibration:   Basic Broad Band Calibration in air: 10-3000 MHz.
               Conversion Factors (CF) for HSL 900 and HSL 1800
               CF-Calibration for other liquids and frequencies upon request.
Frequency:     10 MHz to > 6 GHz; Linearity: ± 0.2 dB (30 MHz to 3 GHz)
Directivity:   ± 0.3 dB in HSL (rotation around probe axis)
               ± 0.5 dB in HSL (rotation normal to probe axis)
Dynamic Range: 10 µW/g to > 100 mW/g; Linearity: ± 0.2 dB
                (noise: typically < 1 µW/g)

Dimensions:       Overall length: 330 mm (Tip: 20 mm)
                  Tip diameter: 2.5 mm (Body: 12 mm)
                  Distance from probe tip to dipole centers: 1 mm
Application:      High precision dosimetric measurements in any
                  exposure scenario (e.g., very strong gradient fields).
                  Only probe which enables compliance testing for
                  frequencies up to 6 GHz with precision of better
                  30%.                                                   Interior of probe
                                                                                                   E-Field probe EX3DV4




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                     Report No: 81113013-SF                                           Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




SAM Phantom (V4.0)
Construction:      The shell corresponds to the specifications of the
                   Specific Anthropomorphic Mannequin (SAM)
                   phantom defined in IEEE 1528-200X, CENELEC
                   50361 and IEC 62209. It enables the dosimetric
                   evaluation of left and right hand phone usage as
                   well as body mounted usage at the flat phantom
                   region. A cover prevents evaporation of the liquid.
                   Reference markings on the phantom allow the
                   complete setup of all predefined phantom
                   positions and measurement grids by manually
                   teaching three points with the robot.
Shell Thickness: 2 ±0.2 mm
Filling Volume: Approx. 25 liters
Dimensions:        Height: 810mm; Length: 1000mm; Width:
                   500mm
SAM Phantom (ELI4)
Description
Construction:      Phantom for compliance testing of handheld and
                   body-mounted wireless devices in the frequency
                   range of 30 MHz to 6 GHz. ELI4 is fully
                   compatible with the latest draft of the standard
                   IEC 62209 Part II and all known tissue simulating
                   liquids. ELI4 has been optimized regarding its
                   performance and can be integrated into our
                   standard phantom tables. A cover prevents
                   evaporation of the liquid. Reference markings on
                   the phantom allow installation of the complete
                   setup, including all predefined phantom positions
                   and measurement grids, by teaching three points.
                   The phantom is supported by software version
                   DASY4.5 and higher and is compatible with all
                   SPEAG dosimetric probes and dipoles
Shell Thickness:   2.0 ± 0.2 mm (sagging: <1%)
Filling Volume: Approx. 25 liters
Dimensions:     Major ellipse axis: 600 mm
Minor axis:     400 mm 500mm
Device Holder for SAM Twin Phantom
Construction:      In combination with the Twin SAM Phantom V4.0 or Twin SAM, the Mounting
                   Device (made from POM) enables the rotation of the mounted transmitter in
                   spherical coordinates, whereby the rotation point is the ear opening. The
                   devices can be easily and accurately positioned according to IEC, IEEE,
                   CENELEC, FCC or other specifications. The device holder can be locked at
                   different phantom locations (left head, right head, and flat phantom).




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                   Report No: 81113013-SF                                             Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



System Validation Kits for SAM Phantom (V4.0)
Construction:     Symmetrical dipole with l/4 balun Enables measurement of
                  feedpoint impedance with NWA Matched for use near flat
                  phantoms filled with brain simulating solutions Includes distance
                  holder and tripod adaptor.
Frequency:        450, 900, 1800, 2450, 5800 MHz
Return loss:      > 20 dB at specified validation position
Power capability: > 100 W (f < 1GHz); > 40 W (f > 1GHz)
Dimensions:       D450V2: dipole length: 270 mm; overall height: 330 mm
                  D835V2: dipole length: 161 mm; overall height: 340 mm
                  D900V2: dipole length: 148.5 mm; overall height: 340 mm
                  D1800V2: dipole length: 72.5 mm; overall height: 300 mm
                  D1900V2: dipole length: 67.7 mm; overall height: 300 mm
                  D1900V3: dipole length: 67.0 mm; overall height: 300 mm
                  D2450V2: dipole length: 51.5 mm; overall height: 290 mm
                  D5GHzV2: dipole length: 20.6 mm; overall height: 300 mm
System Validation Kits for ELI4 phantom
Construction:     Symmetrical dipole with l/4 balun Enables measurement of
                  feedpoint impedance with NWA Matched for use near flat
                  phantoms filled with brain simulating solutions Includes distance
                  holder and tripod adaptor.
Frequency:        450, 900, 1800, 2450, 5800 MHz
Return loss:      > 20 dB at specified validation position
Power capability: > 100 W (f < 1GHz); > 40 W (f > 1GHz)
Dimensions:       D450V2: dipole length: 270 mm; overall height: 330 mm
                  D835V2: dipole length: 161 mm; overall height: 340 mm
                  D900V2: dipole length: 148.5 mm; overall height: 340 mm
                  D1800V2: dipole length: 72.5 mm; overall height: 300 mm
                  D1900V2: dipole length: 67.7 mm; overall height: 300 mm
                  D1900V3: dipole length: 67.0 mm; overall height: 300 mm
                  D2450V2: dipole length: 51.5 mm; overall height: 290 mm
                  D5GHzV2: dipole length: 20.6 mm; overall height: 300 mm




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                    Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                    Report No: 81113013-SF                                                                    Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




5. EVALUATION PROCEDURES

DATA EVALUATION
The DASY4 post processing software (SEMCAD) automatically executes the following procedures to calculate the
field units from the microvolt readings at the probe connector. The parameters used in the evaluation are stored in
the configuration modules of the software:
              Probe parameters:      - Sensitivity                  Normi, ai0, ai1, ai2
                                     - Conversion factor            ConvFi
                                     - Diode compression point      dcpi
              Device parameters:     - Frequency                    f
                                     - Crest factor                 cf
              Media parameters:      - Conductivity                 σ
                                     - Density                      ρ
These parameters must be set correctly in the software. They can be found in the component documents or be
imported into the software from the configuration files issued for the DASY components. In the direct measuring
mode of the multi-meter option, the parameters of the actual system setup are used. In the scan visualization and
export modes, the parameters stored in the corresponding document files are used.
The first step of the evaluation is a linearization of the filtered input signal to account for the compression
characteristics of the detector diode. The compensation depends on the input signal, the diode type and the DC-
transmission factor from the diode to the evaluation electronics. If the exciting field is pulsed, the crest factor of the
signal must be known to correctly compensate for peak power. The formula for each channel can be given as:
                                          2        cf
                    V =U +U
                       i      i           i
                                              ⋅
                                                  dcp i

            with    Vi        = Compensated signal of channel i                               (i = x, y, z)
                    Ui        = Input signal of channel i                                     (i = x, y, z)
                    cf        = Crest factor of exciting field                                (DASY parameter)
                    dcpi      = Diode compression point                                       (DASY parameter)

From the compensated input signals the primary field data for each channel can be evaluated:
            E-field probes:                        V
                              E       =                           i
                                  i
                                              Norm • ConvF    i


                                                                                               2

            H-field probes:                                            a +a f +a f
                                                                      i10   i11         i12

                                                   H      i
                                                              =   Vi ⋅
                                                                            f
            with    Vi    = Compensated signal of channel i                                   (i = x, y, z)
                    Normi = Sensor sensitivity of channel i                                   (i = x, y, z)
                            µV/(V/m)2 for E0field Probes
                    ConvF = Sensitivity enhancement in solution
                    aij   = Sensor sensitivity factors for H-field probes
                    f     = Carrier frequency (GHz)
                    Ei    = Electric field strength of channel i in V/m
                    Hi    = Magnetic field strength of channel i in A/m




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                    Report No: 81113013-SF                                                     Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



The RSS value of the field components gives the total field strength (Hermitian magnitude):
                                     2              2        2
                    E   tot
                              =    E +E +E
                                     x              y        z


The primary field data are used to calculate the derived field units.

                                         2            σ
                    SAR = E                    ⋅
                                         tot
                                                   ρ ⋅1000
            with    SAR           = local specific absorption rate in mW/g
                    Etot          = total field strength in V/m
                    σ             = conductivity in [mho/m] or [Siemens/m]
                    ρ             = equivalent tissue density in g/cm3
Note that the density is normally set to 1 (or 1.06), to account for actual brain density rather than the density of the
simulation liquid.
The power flow density is calculated assuming the excitation field as a free space field.
                                     2
                                   E                    or       P
                                                                               2
                                                                           = H tot ⋅ 37.7
                    P pwe =          tot
                                                                     pwe
                                  3770
            with    Ppwe = Equivalent power density of a plane wave in mW/cm2
                    Etot    = total electric field strength in V/m
         Htot      = total magnetic field strength in A/m




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                   Report No: 81113013-SF                                           Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



SAR MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES
The procedure for assessing the peak spatial-average SAR value consists of the following steps:
•   Power Reference Measurement
    The reference and drift jobs are useful jobs for monitoring the power drift of the device under test in the batch
    process. Both jobs measure the field at a specified reference position, at a selectable distance from the phantom
    surface. The reference position can be either the selected section’s grid reference point or a user point in this
    section. The reference job projects the selected point onto the phantom surface, orients the probe
    perpendicularly to the surface, and approaches the surface using the selected detection method.
•   Area Scan
    The area scan is used as a fast scan in two dimensions to find the area of high field values, before doing a finer
    measurement around the hot spot. The sophisticated interpolation routines implemented in DASY4 software can
    find the maximum locations even in relatively coarse grids. The scan area is defined by an editable grid. This
    grid is anchored at the grid reference point of the selected section in the phantom. When the area scan’s
    property sheet is brought-up, grid was at to 15 mm by 15 mm and can be edited by a user.
•   Zoom Scan
    Zoom scans are used to assess the peak spatial SAR values within a cubic averaging volume containing 1 g and
    10 g of simulated tissue. The default zoom scan measures 7x7x9 points within a cube whose base faces are
    centered around the maximum found in a preceding area scan job within the same procedure. If the preceding
    Area Scan job indicates more then one maximum, the number of Zoom Scans has to be enlarged accordingly
    (The default number inserted is 1).
•   Power Drift measurement
    The drift job measures the field at the same location as the most recent reference job within the same procedure,
    and with the same settings. The drift measurement gives the field difference in dB from the reading conducted
    within the last reference measurement. Several drift measurements are possible for one reference measurement.
    This allows a user to monitor the power drift of the device under test within a batch process. In the properties
    of the Drift job, the user can specify a limit for the drift and have DASY4 software stop the measurements if
    this limit is exceeded.
•   Z-Scan
    The Z Scan job measures points along a vertical straight line. The line runs along the Z-axis of a one-
    dimensional grid. A user can anchor the grid to the current probe location. As with any other grids, the local Z-
    axis of the anchor location establishes the Z-axis of the grid.




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SPATIAL PEAK SAR EVALUATION
The procedure for spatial peak SAR evaluation has been implemented according to the IEEE1529 standard. It
can be conducted for 1 g and 10 g.
The DASY4 system allows evaluations that combine measured data and robot positions, such as:
   • maximum search
   • extrapolation
   • boundary correction
   • peak search for averaged SAR
During a maximum search, global and local maximum searches are automatically performed in 2-D after each
Area Scan measurement with at least 6 measurement points. It is based on the evaluation of the local SAR
gradient calculated by the Quadratic Shepard’s method. The algorithm will find the global maximum and all
local maxima within -2 dB of the global maxima for all SAR distributions.
Extrapolation
Extrapolation routines are used to obtain SAR values between the lowest measurement points and the inner
phantom surface. The extrapolation distance is determined by the surface detection distance and the probe
sensor offset. Several measurements at different distances are necessary for the extrapolation.
Extrapolation routines require at least 10 measurement points in 3-D space. They are used in the Cube Scan to
obtain SAR values between the lowest measurement points and the inner phantom surface. The routine uses the
modified Quadratic Shepard’s method for extrapolation. For a grid using 7x7x9 measurement points with 5mm
resolution amounting to 441 measurement points, the uncertainty of the extrapolation routines is less than 1%
for 1 g and 10 g cubes.
Boundary effect
For measurements in the immediate vicinity of a phantom surface, the field coupling effects between the probe
and the boundary influence the probe characteristics. Boundary effect errors of different dosimetric probe types
have been analyzed by measurements and using a numerical probe model. As expected, both methods showed
an enhanced sensitivity in the immediate vicinity of the boundary. The effect strongly depends on the probe
dimensions and disappears with increasing distance from the boundary. The sensitivity can be approximately
given as:




Since the decay of the boundary effect dominates for small probes (a<<λ), the cos-term can be omitted. Factors
Sb (parameter Alpha in the DASY4 software) and a (parameter Delta in the DASY4 software) are assessed
during probe calibration and used for numerical compensation of the boundary effect. Several simulations and
measurements have confirmed that the compensation is valid for different field and boundary configurations.
This simple compensation procedure can largely reduce the probe uncertainty near boundaries. It works well as
long as:
   • the boundary curvature is small
   • the probe axis is angled less than 30_ to the boundary normal
   • the distance between probe and boundary is larger than 25% of the probe diameter
   • the probe is symmetric (all sensors have the same offset from the probe tip)
Since all of these requirements are fulfilled in a DASY4 system, the correction of the probe boundary effect in
the vicinity of the phantom surface is performed in a fully automated manner via the measurement data
extraction during post processing.




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                      Report No: 81113013-SF                                          Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




6. MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY
                            UNCERTAINTY BUDGE ACCORDING TO IEEE P1528
                                                                                           Standard
                                  Uncertainty Probability
Error Description                 Value ±%
                                                                  Divisor   C1 1g          unc.(1g/10g)   V1 or Veff
                                              distribution                                 ±%
Measurement System
Probe calibration                 ±4.8         normal             1         1              ±4.8           ∞
                                                                                     1/2
Axial isotropy of probe           ±4.6         rectangular        √3        (1-Cp)         ±1.9           ∞

Sph. Isotropy of probe            ±9.7         rectangular        √3        (Cp)1/2        ±3.9           ∞

Probe linearity                   ±4.5         rectangular        √3        1              ±2.7           ∞

Detection Limit                   ±0.9         rectangular        √3        1              ±0.6           ∞

Boundary effects                  ±8.5         rectangular        √3        1              ±4.8           ∞

Readoutelectronics                ±1.0         normal             1         1              ±1.0           ∞
Response time                     ±0.9         rectangular        √3        1              ±0.5           ∞

Integration time                  ±1.2         rectangular        √3        1              ±0.8           ∞

Mech Constrains of robot          ±0.5         rectangular        √3        1              ±0.2           ∞

Probe positioning                 ±2.7         rectangular        √3        1              ±1.7           ∞

Extrap. And integration           ±4.0         rectangular        √3        1              ±2.3           ∞

RF ambient conditiona             ±0.54        rectangular        √3        1              ±0.43          ∞

Test Sample Related
Device positioning                ±2.2         normal             1         1              ±2.23          11
Device holder uncertainty         ±5           normal             1         1              ±5.0           7
Power drift                       ±5           rectangular        √3        1              ±2.9           ∞

Phantom and Set up
Phantom uncertainty               ±4           rectangular        √3        1              ±2.3           ∞

Liquid conductivity               ±5           rectangular        √3        0.6            ±1.7           ∞
Liquid conductivity               ±5           rectangular        √3        0.6            ±3.5/1.7       ∞

Liquid permittivity               ±5           rectangular        √3        0.6            ±1.7           ∞

Liquid permittivity               ±5           rectangular        √3        0.6            ±1.7           ∞


Combined Standard Uncertainty                                                              ±12.14/11.76

Coverage Factor for 95%                        kp=2
Expanded Standard Uncertainty                                                              ±24.29/23.51
    Table: Worst-case uncertainty for DASY4 assessed according to IEEE P1528.
    The budge is valid for the frequency range 300 MHz to 6G Hz and represents a worst-case analysis.




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7. EXPOSURE LIMIT
  (A). Limits for Occupational/Controlled Exposure (W/kg)
      Whole-Body       Partial-Body     Hands, Wrists, Feet and Ankles
      0.4             8.0               2.0


  (B). Limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure (W/kg)
      Whole-Body       Partial-Body     Hands, Wrists, Feet and Ankles
      0.08            1.6               4.0
     NOTE:     Whole-Body SAR is averaged over the entire body, partial-body SAR is averaged over any
               1 gram of tissue defined as a tissue volume in the shape of a cube. SAR for hands, wrists,
               feet and ankles is averaged over any 10 grams of tissue defined as a tissue volume in the
               shape of a cube.
     Population/Uncontrolled Environments:
     are defined as locations where there is the exposure of individuals who have no knowledge or
     control of their exposure.
     Occupational/Controlled Environments:
     are defined as locations where there is exposure that may be incurred by people who are aware of
     the potential for exposure, (i.e. as a result of employment or occupation).
                                      NOTE
                   GENERAL POPULATION/UNCONTROLLED EXPOSURE
                               PARTIAL BODY LIMIT
                                     1.6 W/kg




                                                    Page 15                                             Rev. 00


                Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                Report No: 81113013-SF                                                 Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



8. TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF INGREDIENTS FOR LIQUID TISSUE PHANTOMS
  The following tissue formulations are provided for reference only as some of the parameters have not been
  thoroughly verified. The composition of ingredients may be modified accordingly to achieve the desired target
  tissue parameters required for routine SAR evaluation.
                                                                      Frequency
       Ingredients                                                      (MHz)
      (% by weight)
                                  450                 835                915                1900               2450
       Tissue Type        Head      Body       Head     Body       Head      Body    Head      Body      Head     Body
          Water           38.56     51.16      41.45        52.4   41.05     56.0    54.9      40.4      62.7     73.2
        Salt (NaCl)        3.95         1.49   1.45         1.4       1.35   0.76    0.18          0.5   0.5      0.04
           Sugar          56.32     46.78      56.0         45.0      56.5   41.76    0.0      58.0      0.0          0.0
           HEC             0.98         0.52    1.0         1.0       1.0    1.21     0.0          1.0   0.0          0.0
        Bactericide        0.19         0.05    0.1         0.1       0.1    0.27     0.0          0.1   0.0          0.0
       Triton X-100        0.0          0.0     0.0         0.0       0.0     0.0     0.0          0.0   36.8         0.0
          DGBE             0.0          0.0     0.0         0.0       0.0     0.0    44.92         0.0   0.0      26.7
    Dielectric Constant 43.42           58.0   42.54        56.1      42.0   56.8    39.9      54.0      39.8     52.5
    Conductivity (S/m)     0.85         0.83   0.91         0.95      1.0    1.07    1.42      1.45      1.88     1.78

  Salt: 99+% Pure Sodium Chloride            Sugar: 98+% Pure Sucrose
                             +
  Water: De-ionized, 16 MΩ resistivity       HEC: Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
  DGBE: 99+% Di(ethylene glycol) butyl ether, [2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol]
  Triton X-100 (ultra pure): Polyethylene glycol mono [4-(1, 1, 3, 3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]ether




                                                            Page 16                                               Rev. 00


                   Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                   Report No: 81113013-SF                                                Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




9. MEASUREMENT RESULTS
9.1 TEST LIQUID CONFIRMATION
   SIMULATING LIQUIDS PARAMETER CHECK
   The simulating liquids should be checked at the beginning of a series of SAR measurements to determine of the
   dielectric parameters are within the tolerances of the specified target values
   The relative permittivity and conductivity of the tissue material should be within ± 5% of the values given in the
   table below. 5% may not be easily achieved at certain frequencies. Under such circumstances, 10% tolerance
   may be used until more precise tissue recipes are available
   IEEE SCC-34/SC-2 P1528 RECOMMENDED TISSUE DIELECTRIC PARAMETERS
   The head tissue dielectric parameters recommended by the IEEE SCC-34/SC-2 in P1528 have been
   incorporated in the following table. These head parameters are derived from planar layer models simulating the
   highest expected SAR for the dielectric properties and tissue thickness variations in a human head. Other head
   and body tissue parameters that have not been specified in P1528 are derived from the tissue dielectric
   parameters computed from the 4-Cole-Cole equations and extrapolated according to the head parameters
   specified in P1528
       Target Frequency                          Head                                         Body
            (MHz)                       εr                σ (S/m)                  εr                  σ (S/m)
                150                    52.3                   0.76                61.9                  0.80
                300                    45.3                   0.87                58.2                  0.92
                450                    43.5                   0.87                56.7                  0.94
                835                    41.5                   0.90                55.2                  0.97
                900                    41.5                   0.97                55.0                  1.05
                915                    41.5                   0.98                55.0                  1.06
                1450                   40.5                   1.20                54.0                  1.30
                1610                   40.3                   1.29                53.8                  1.40
           1800-2000                   40.0                   1.40                53.3                  1.52
                2450                   39.2                   1.80                52.7                  1.95
                3000                   38.5                   2.40                52.0                  2.73
                5800                   45.3                   5.27                48.2                  6.00

   SIMULATING LIQUIDS PARAMETER CHECK RESULTS
   Date: January 20, 2008            Ambient condition: Temperature 24.4°C; Relative humidity: 54%
            Body Simulating Liquid
                                                 Parameters          Target   Measured     Deviation[%] Limited[%]
      f (MHz)         Temp. [°C]   Depth (cm)
                                                Permitivity:         52.70     51.50           -2.28             ±5
      2450.00           23.40        15.00
                                                Conductivity:        1.95      1.98            1.54              ±5

     2450MHz
     Body
     Liquid
     15cm




                                                         Page 17                                                  Rev. 00


                      Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                      Report No: 81113013-SF                                                           Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




9.2 SYSTEM PERFORMANCE CHECK
  The system performance check is performed prior to any usage of the system in order to guarantee reproducible
  results. The system performance check verifies that the system operates within its specifications. The system
  performance check results are tabulated below. And also the corresponding SAR plot is attached as well in the
  SAR plots files.
  SYSTEM PERFORMANCE CHECK MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS
  •     The measurements were performed in the flat section of the SAM twin phantom filled with Body
        simulating liquid of the following parameters.
  •     The DASY4 system with an E-field probe EX3DV4 SN:3554 was used for the measurements.
  •     The dipole was mounted on the small tripod so that the dipole feed point was positioned below the center
        marking of the flat phantom section and the dipole was oriented parallel to the body axis (the long side of
        the phantom). The standard measuring distance was 15 mm (below 1 GHz) and 10 mm (above 1 GHz)
        from dipole center to the simulating liquid surface.
  •     The coarse grid with a grid spacing of 10mm was aligned with the dipole.
  •     Special 7x7x7 fine cube was chosen for cube integration (dx=dy=dz= 5 mm).
  •     Distance between probe sensors and phantom surface was set to 2.5 mm.
  •     The dipole input power (forward power) was 250 mW±3%.
  •     The results are normalized to 1 W input power.
  Reference SAR values
  The reference SAR values were using measurement results indicated in the dipole calibration document (see
  table below)
      Frequency                                           Local SAR at Surface     Local SAR at Surface
                           1g SAR          10g SAR
        (MHz)                                              (Above Feed Point) (y = 2cm offset from feed point)
           900                10.3                6.57                  16.4                                    5.4

          1800                38.2                20.3                  69.5                                    6.8

      2450(Body)              52.8                24.6                 128.8                                   N/A


  SYSTEM PERFORMANCE CHECK RESULTS
  Dipole: D2450V2 SN: 728
  Date: January 20, 2008                     Ambient condition: Temperature 24.4°C; Relative humidity: 54%
               B od y S im u la tin g L iq u id
                                                           P a ra m eters      T arget    M easu red      D eviation [% ]   L im ited [% ]
       f(M H z)        T em p . [°C ]     D ep th [cm ]
                                                           P erm itivity:      5 2 .7 0    5 1 .5 0           -2 .2 8            ± 5
      2 4 5 0 .0 0        2 3 .4 0           1 5 .0 0     C on d u ctivity:    1 .9 5       1 .9 8            1 .5 4             ± 5
                                                             1g SAR :          5 2 .8 0    5 4 .0 0           2 .2 7             ± 5




                                                                     Page 18                                                      Rev. 00


                 Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                 Report No: 81113013-SF                                      Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



9.3 EUT TUNE-UP PROCEDURES AND TEST MODE
The following procedure had been used to prepare the EUT for the SAR test.
o   The client supplied a special driver to program the EUT, allowing it to continually transmit the
    specified maximum power and change the channel frequency.
o    The output power(dBm) we measured before SAR test in different channel
o If an antenna is ≧ (5+1/2·n)cm from user and nearby persons the number of test can be reduced by
  evaluating SAR only on the highest output power channel.

    The output power for low/middle/high channel is:
    802.11b/g output Power (Average)(dBm):
                      Power                                              802.11g HT20         802.11g HT40
    Frequency                    802.11b 1M          802.11g 6M
                                                                             6.5M                13.5M
         1(2412 MHz)                15.52               13.51                11.93                 10.43
         6(2437 MHz)                16.77               15.31                12.66                 11.27
        11(2462 MHz)                16.74               13.27                11.56                  9.95

    Bluetooth output Power (Average)(dBm):
                      Power
    Frequency
                                 GFSK 1M             8DPSK 3M
         0(2402 MHz)                 1.85                -0.78
        39(2441 MHz)                 1.63                -1.12
        78(2480 MHz)                 0.48                -2.54

    Antenna location and distance:




                                                    Page 19                                          Rev. 00


            Compliance Certification Services Inc.
            Report No: 81113013-SF                   Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



Main antenna to user distance (172mm=17.2cm)




Aux antenna to user distance (116mm=11.6cm)




Bluetooth antenna to user distance (40mm=4cm)




                                          Page 20                            Rev. 00


                   Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                   Report No: 81113013-SF                                            Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



KDB 616217 RF Exposure Assessments:

          Pth mW                     24.5


device, mode, f               P, mW         n, cm             r, cm            R, cm           Single SAR
m1, 802.11b, 2450             47.53         1                 17.2             6               0.029
m2, 802.11g, 2450             33.96         0                 11.6             5               0.022
m3, Bt , 2450                 1.85          n/a               4                n/a             N
r≧R: test SAR on highest output channel only.

           (x,y)                 dxy cm           Dxy cm          sim-Tx SAR
           (1,2)                     13            5.5                N
           (1,3)                     10.2          5.5                N
           (2,3)                     11.6           0                 N


Σ(SAR1g) < SAR limit and d≧D and r≧R, simultaneous SAR evaluation is not required.




                                                        Page 21                                              Rev. 00


                 Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                 Report No: 81113013-SF                                        Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



9.4 SAR MEASUREMENTS RESULTS

Body position Bottom Flat Touched mode




                 Bottom flat Touched                                     Bottom flat Touched
 802.11b: Duty Cycle =100 %, Crest Factor: 1, Rate=1M,                     Depth of liquid: 15.0 cm
                                              Frequency          Liquid          SAR(1g)            Limit
 Sep. [mm]       Antenna        Channel
                                                [MHz]           Temp[°C]          (W/kg)           (W/kg)
    0mm           Fixed            6             2437             23.4             0.029              1.6
 802.11g: Duty Cycle =100 %, Crest Factor: 1, Rate=6M,                     Depth of liquid: 15.0 cm
                                              Frequency          Liquid          SAR(1g)            Limit
 Sep. [mm]       Antenna        Channel
                                                [MHz]           Temp[°C]          (W/kg)           (W/kg)
    0mm           Fixed            6             2437             23.4             0.022              1.6
 802.11g HT20: Duty Cycle =100 %, Crest Factor: 1, Rate=6.5M,              Depth of liquid: 15.0 cm
                                              Frequency          Liquid          SAR(1g)            Limit
 Sep. [mm]       Antenna        Channel
                                                [MHz]           Temp[°C]          (W/kg)           (W/kg)
    0mm           Fixed            6             2437             23.4             0.012              1.6
 802.11g HT40: Duty Cycle =100 %, Crest Factor: 1, Rate=13.5M,             Depth of liquid: 15.0 cm
                                              Frequency          Liquid          SAR(1g)            Limit
 Sep. [mm]       Antenna        Channel
                                                [MHz]           Temp[°C]          (W/kg)           (W/kg)
    0mm           Fixed            6             2437             23.4             0.013              1.6
Notes:
    1. Bottom face in parallel with flat phantom.
    2. See attachment for the result presentation in plot format.
    3. The SAR measured at the middle channel for this configuration at least 3 dB lower (0.8mW/g) than SAR
       limit (1.6mW/g), thus testing at low and high channel is optional.




                                                     Page 22                                           Rev. 00


         Compliance Certification Services Inc.
         Report No: 81113013-SF                             Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




10.EUT PHOTOS




                                                  WLAN
                                                    Aux
             WLAN                                 antenna
              Main
             antenna




           Bluetooth
            antenna




                                      Page 23                                       Rev. 00


                       Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                       Report No: 81113013-SF                                      Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




11.EQUIPMENT LIST & CALIBRATION STATUS
                                                                                         Calibration     Calibration
          Name of Equipment            Manufacturer      Type/Model     Serial Number
                                                                                         Cycle(days)        Due
S-Parameter Network Analyzer         Agilent           E8358A         US40260243        365            07/08/09
Electronic Probe kit                 Hewlett Packard   85070D         N/A               N/A            N/A

Power Meter                          Agilent           E4416A         GB41291611        365            04/07/09
Power Sensor                         Agilent           E9327A         US40441097        365            06/20/09
Signal Generator                     Agilent           83630B         3844A01022        365            04/17/09
Data Acquisition Electronics (DAE)   SPEAG             DAE3           558               365            09/18/09
Dosimetric E-Field Probe             SPEAG             EX3DV4         3554              365            09/18/09

2450 MHz System Validation Dipole    SPEAG             D2450V2        728               730            04/10/10

Probe Alignment Unit                 SPEAG             LB (V2)        348               N/A            N/A

Robot                                Staubli           RX90B L        F02/5T69A1/A/01 N/A              N/A

SAM Twin Phantom V4.0                SPEAG             N/A            N/A               N/A            N/A

Devices Holder                       SPEAG             N/A            N/A               N/A            N/A

Head/ Muscle 2450 MHz                CCS               H/M 2450A      N/A               N/A            N/A




                                                         Page 24                                             Rev. 00


                Compliance Certification Services Inc.
                Report No: 81113013-SF                                         Date of Issue: January 21, 2009




12.FACILITIES
  All measurement facilities used to collect the measurement data are located at
        No. 81-1, Lane 210, Bade Rd. 2, Luchu Hsiang, Taoyuan Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
        No. 11, Wu-Kung 6 Rd, Wu-Ku Hsiang, Wu-Ku Industrial District, Taipei Hsien, (248)
        Taiwan.
        No. 199, Chunghsen Road, Hsintien City, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
13.REFERENCES
  [1]   Federal Communications Commission, \Report and order: Guidelines for evaluating the environ-mental
        effects of radiofrequency radiation", Tech. Rep. FCC 96-326, FCC, Washington, D.C. 20554, 1996.
  [2]   David L. Means Kwok Chan, Robert F. Cleveland, \Evaluating compliance with FCC guidelines for
        human exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields", Tech. Rep., Federal Communication
        Commision, O_ce of Engineering & Technology, Washington, DC, 1997.
  [3]   Thomas Schmid, Oliver Egger, and Niels Kuster, \Automated E-_eld scanning system for dosimetric
        assessments", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 44, pp. 105{113, Jan. 1996.
  [4]   Niels Kuster, Ralph K.astle, and Thomas Schmid, \Dosimetric evaluation of mobile communications
        equipment with known precision", IEICE Transactions on Communications, vol. E80-B, no. 5, pp.
        645{652, May 1997.
  [5]   CENELEC, \Considerations for evaluating of human exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) from
        mobile telecommunication equipment (MTE) in the frequency range 30MHz - 6GHz", Tech. Rep.,
        CENELEC, European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization, Brussels, 1997.
  [6]   ANSI, ANSI/IEEE C95.1-1992: IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to
        Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics
        Engineers, Inc., New York, NY 10017, 1992.
  [7]   Katja Pokovic, Thomas Schmid, and Niels Kuster, \Robust setup for precise calibration of E-_eld probes
        in tissue simulating liquids at mobile communications frequencies", in ICECOM _ 97, Dubrovnik,
        October 15{17, 1997, pp. 120{124.
  [8]   Katja Pokovic, Thomas Schmid, and Niels Kuster, \E-_eld probe with improved isotropy in brain
        simulating liquids", in Proceedings of the ELMAR, Zadar, Croatia, 23{25 June, 1996, pp. 172{175.
  [9]   Volker Hombach, Klaus Meier, Michael Burkhardt, Eberhard K. uhn, and Niels Kuster, \The dependence
        of EM energy absorption upon human head modeling at 900 MHz", IEEE Transactions onMicrowave
        Theory and Techniques, vol. 44, no. 10, pp. 1865{1873, Oct. 1996.
  [10] Klaus Meier, Ralf Kastle, Volker Hombach, Roger Tay, and Niels Kuster, \The dependence of EM energy
       absorption upon human head modeling at 1800 MHz", IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and
       Techniques, Oct. 1997, in press.
  [11] W. Gander, Computermathematik, Birkhaeuser, Basel, 1992.
  [12] W. H. Press, S. A. Teukolsky,W. T. Vetterling, and B. P. Flannery, Numerical Recepies in C, The Art of
       Scientific Computing, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press, 1992..Dosimetric Evaluation of
       Sample device, month 1998 9
  [13] NIS81 NAMAS, \The treatment of uncertainity in EMC measurement", Tech. Rep., NAMAS Executive,
       National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, England, 1994.
  [14] Barry N. Taylor and Christ E. Kuyatt, \Guidelines for evaluating and expressing the uncertainty of NIST
       measurement results", Tech. Rep., National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1994. Dosimetric
       Evaluation of Sample device, month 1998 10




                                                     Page 25                                           Rev. 00


               Compliance Certification Services Inc.
               Report No: 81113013-SF                   Date of Issue: January 21, 2009



14.ATTACHMENTS
 Exhibit   Content

   1       System Performance Check Plots

   2       SAR Test Plots




                                        END OF REPORT




                                             Page 26                            Rev. 00



Document Created: 2009-01-23 14:12:18
Document Modified: 2009-01-23 14:12:18

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