Attachment Opposition

Opposition

OPPOSITION TO PETITION TO DENY submitted by Horizon Mobile Communications, Inc.

Opposition

2007-01-31

This document pretains to SES-STA-20070112-00112 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESSTA2007011200112_548085

                                          [[@ Lampert & O‘Connor, P.C.
                                                     1776 K Street NW
                                                        Suite 700
                                                  Washington, DC 20006

E. AshtonJohnston                                                                                         Tel 202/887—6230
johnston@]—olaw.com                                                                                       Fax 202/887—6231




                                                    January 31, 2007

          Via Hand Delivery

          Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
          Federal Communications Commission
          The Portals, TW—A325
          445 12"" Street, SW
          Washington, DC 20554

                      Re:   Opposition to Petition to Deny
                            File No. SES—STA—20070112—00112 (Call Sign E070006)

          Dear Ms. Dortch:

                 Attached please find an Opposition to Petition to Deny to be filed in connection with
          Horizon Mobile Communications, Inc.‘s above—referenced application for Special Temporary
          Authority.

                   Pursuant to the Commission‘s rules, an original and four copies of this Opposition to
           Petition to Deny are being filed in the above—referenced file for inclusion in the public record.
           Please do not hesitate to contact me directly should you have any questions.

                                                          Respectfully submitted,




                                                          E. Ashton Johnston
                                                          Counsel to Horizon Mobile Communications, Inc.


                                       Before the
                            Federal Communications Commission
                                  Washington, D.C. 20554


In the Matter of                                   )
                                                   )
Horizon Mobile Communications, Inc.                )        File No. SES-STA-20070112-00112
                                                   )                       (Call Sign E070006)
Application for                                    )
Special Temporary Authority                        )


                          OPPOSITION TO PETITION TO DENY

        Horizon Mobile Communications, Inc. (“Horizon”), hereby opposes the Petition

to Deny (the “Petition”) filed by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC (“MSV”) in

connection with Horizon’s above-captioned application for Special Temporary Authority

(“STA”). MSV fails to rebut the showing of the public interest benefits of Broadband

Global Area Network (“BGAN”) service and fails to demonstrate any harm to MSV that

would result from a grant of the STA. Nor does MSV provide any basis for why the

Commission should treat Horizon’s request any differently than similar requests from

other applicants for authority to provide BGAN service. Because there is no basis on

which either to deny Horizon’s request or to impose the conditions requested by MSV,

the Commission should deny the Petition and promptly grant the requested STA.

I.      Background

        Horizon recently applied to the Commission for authority to provide Inmarsat

BGAN services using the Inmarsat 4-F2 satellite.1 Based on MSV’s opposition to prior


1
  See Application for Blanket Authority to Operate 20,000 Mobile Earth Terminals in Conjunction with
Inmarsat’s Broadband Global Area Network Service Satellites, File No. SES-LFS-20070109-00042
(January 9, 2007); Application for Section 214 Authority to Provide Inmarsat Broadband Global Area
Network Mobile Satellite Service, File No. ITC-214-20070110-00021 (January 10, 2007).


applications for authority to provide BGAN services, Horizon anticipated that MSV also

would oppose Horizon’s applications. Consequently, on January 12, 2007, Horizon

submitted the above-captioned request for STA to operate 5,000 BGAN Mobile Earth

Terminals (“METs”) pending grant of its underlying application.2 Shortly thereafter,

Horizon received copies of MSV’s Notice of Intent to Participate in Horizon’s

application proceedings and of MSV’s Motion to Designate Proceedings as “Permit-But-

Disclose.” These filings confirmed MSV’s intent to oppose Horizon’s applications.

II.     The Public Interest Will Be Served By Grant of the STA

        As the Commission is aware, BGAN is a broadband and voice service available to

all mobile users within the continental United States. The introduction of this service has

benefited the public interest substantially.3 BGAN provides voice and broadband service

at speeds of almost half a megabit per second to mobile terminals that are small,

lightweight, and highly portable, and can be placed into operation more quickly than any

other satellite terminal with comparable capabilities. BGAN thus provides a host of

communications capabilities that cannot be provided by any other Mobile Satellite

Service spacecraft serving the United States. Furthermore, BGAN’s use of IP technology

makes possible greater flexibility and operability that, combined with other technology

advances, enable BGAN terminals to provide a highly portable communications link to

support both individual first responders and mobile command posts. Because BGAN

provides interoperable connectivity with other IP-based technology, it supports new


2
 Horizon also has requested STA in connection with its application for Section 214 authority. See File
No. ITC-STA-INTR2007-00259 (January 26, 2007).
3
  Horizon incorporates by reference its pending applications, which described in detail the BGAN service
and its benefits to users, including first responders and public safety entities.



                                                    2


technology-based solutions that address the pressing problem of first responder

interoperability and serve the communications needs of a variety of users.

          Horizon stands ready to provide BGAN service to end users within the United

States promptly upon receipt of Commission authorization. The only party opposing

Horizon’s application is MSV, a direct competitor of Inmarsat. MSV, which plainly

would benefit from a delay in the provision of BGAN services,4 has since last year

routinely petitioned to deny and/or to condition the applications and STA requests of

Inmarsat BGAN service providers.5

          Not only has MSV ignored the substantial public interest benefits of BGAN

service, it also has failed to show any harm that would result from a grant of STA to

Horizon. MSF asserts that “harm … will result from permitting satellite operators such

as Inmarsat to cause interference to other satellite operators,”6 but has made no showing

of actual interference to MSV (or any other operator) from any BGAN provider operating

under STA. MSV’s real concern plainly is the international L-Band spectrum

coordination process.7 That concern, however, does not justify preventing first

responders and commercial users from obtaining the unique benefits that BGAN service

has to offer the American public by delaying or withholding BGAN service from an

additional provider.


4
    See Petition at 7 (describing MSV’s own mobile satellite service offerings).
5
  See, e.g., Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC Consolidated Petition to Deny Applications for
Special Temporary Authority of Stratos Communications, Inc. et al., File Nos. SES-STA-20060310-00419
et al. (March 29, 2006).
6
  MSV Petition at 4. See id. at 5-6 (referring to letters “expressing concern with potential interference….”)
(emphasis added).
7
    See id. at 3-4 (complaining about unresolved L-Band coordination process).



                                                       3


          Prior BGAN applicants have shown that there is no valid technical reason to

withhold BGAN service. In the absence of a new L-Band spectrum sharing agreement

(which both Inmarsat and MSV have indicated a desire to achieve), Inmarsat has

explained that BGAN service will be provided within the same technical envelope that

Inmarsat previously coordinated with MSV, and within which Inmarsat has coexisted

with MSV for over a decade. MSV has not provided any technical evidence that BGAN

service provided in this manner will disrupt its operations. Consequently, it has not

shown any harm that would result from a grant of STA to Horizon.

III.      Grant of STA Would Be Consistent with Prior Bureau Action

          Section 309(f) of the Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. § 309(f), provides

authority to issue temporary authorizations where doing so is in the public interest and

where further delay in commencing operations would prejudice the public interest. The

Commission has long recognized that grant of STA is appropriate in cases where the

underlying application is subject to processing delays. In connection with satellite

services, the Commission considers STA requests “[w]hen an application cannot be

routinely granted within sixty days.”8

          To date, no application for Commission authority to provide BGAN service has

been granted within sixty days of filing. Consequently, it is reasonable for Horizon to

anticipate similar delays in the processing of its underlying applications, and to seek

STA. Moreover, all prior BGAN applicants have requested, and been granted, STA to

provide BGAN service while their underlying applications remain pending.




8
    Amendment of Part 25 of the Commission’s Rules and Regulations, 6 FCC Rcd 2806, 2810 (1991).



                                                   4


            Horizon seeks STA consistent with relief previously granted to other BGAN

service providers. MSV, however, urges the Bureau to impose additional conditions that

serve only MSV’s own interests, including (1) requiring Horizon to provide information

not within its possession (specifically, the number of BGAN terminals in operation);9 (2)

compelling Horizon to resolve events outside of its control (insisting that L-band

coordination be completed);10 (3) treating Horizon differently than other BGAN

providers with respect to classes of users (by limiting Horizon to providing service to

“first responders,” as defined by MSV);11 and (4) requiring Horizon to comply with

“clarifications” requested by MSV in its pending petition for reconsideration of prior

STA grants.12 MSV’s attempt to resolve these issues – many of which are pending in

other proceedings – in the guise of “clarifying” conditions imposed on prior STA

applicants, must not be countenanced. There is no justification for adopting the

conditions MSV requests.

            Issuance of the requested STA will allow the commencement of important BGAN

services by an additional provider without prejudicing the outcome of the underlying

BGAN applications. As noted, the Commission regularly issues STA while an

underlying application is pending, and there is no basis for MSV’s concern13 that grant of




9
     Petition at 8.
10
     Id.
11
     Id. at 9-10.
12
     Id. at 5.
13
  See Petition at 5; see also Letter from MSV to Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary, Federal Communications
Commission, File No. ITC-214-20070110-00021 (January 18, 2007).



                                                  5


STA will prejudge any action that the Commiussion may take with respect to Horizon‘s

underlying application.

       For the foregoing reasons, Horizon respectfully requests that the Commission

grant the STA by February 12, 2007, pending action on Horizon‘s underlying application.


                                    Respectfully submitted,


                                    E fet                         «e
                                    E. Ashton Johnsto
                                    Lampert & O‘ Connor, P.C.
                                    1776 K Street, N.W.
                                    Suite 700
                                    Washington, DC 20006
                                    (202) 887—6230

                                     Counsel to Horizon Mobile Communications, Inc.



January 31, 2007


                            CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

        I, Sybil Anne Strimbu, hereby certify that on this 31st day of January 2007, I
caused a true and correct copy of the foregoing Opposition to Petition to Deny to be sent
by first-class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the following:

James Ball*                                  JoAnn Ekblad
International Bureau                         International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554

Gardner Foster*                              Richard Engelman*
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554

Howard Griboff*                              Fern Jarmulnek*
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554

Karl Kensinger*                              Roderick Porter*
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554

Robert Nelson*                               Kathryn Medley*
International Bureau                         International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554

Scott Kotler*                                Stephen Duall*
International Bureau                         International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554

Andrea Kelly*                                John Martin*
International Bureau                         International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission            Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street SW                           445 12th Street SW
Washington, DC 20554                         Washington, DC 20554


Jennifer A. Manner                         Bruce D. Jacobs
Vice President, Regulatory Affairs         David S. Konczal
Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC   Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
10802 Parkridge Boulevard                  2300 N Street NW
Reston, VA 20191                           Washington, DC 20037—1 128

Diane J. Cornell                           John P. Janka
Vice President, Government Affairs         Jeffrey A. Marks
Inmarsat, Inc.                             Latham & Watkins LLP
1101 Connecticut Avenue NW                 555 Eleventh Street NW
Suite 1200                                 Suite 1100
Washington, DC 20036                       Washington, DC 20004


* via electronic mail.




                                           Sybil Anne Sttimbu



Document Created: 2007-01-31 19:32:20
Document Modified: 2007-01-31 19:32:20

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