Attachment Reply to Opposition

Reply to Opposition

REPLY submitted by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC

Reply to Opposition

2007-02-01

This document pretains to SES-STA-20061221-02207 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESSTA2006122102207_552399

       RECEIVED                                                                0
        FEB 0 2 2007                          Before the            FILED/RAJ(QJMDA L
                                 Federal Communications Commission             2
       eatass.                         Washington, D.C. 20584            FEB 1 2007
                                                                   Fidon Gonmenessrs cinmiue
 In the matter of                               )                               OfeedtPeSerty
                                                )
 Amtech Systems LLC                             ) File No. SES—STA—20061221—02206
                                                )
 Amtech Systems LLC                             ) File No. SES—STA—20061221—02207

          REPLY TO OPPOSITIONS To PETITION To HOLD IN ABEYANCE
        Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC (*MSV") herebyfiles this Reply to the
Oppositions ofAmtech Systems LLC ("Amtech") and Inmarsat Ventures Limited ("Inmarsat")
to MSV*s Petition to Hold in Abeyance the above—referenced application." n its application,
Amtech seeks to operate mobile earth terminals (‘METs") with the uncoordinated Inmarsat 3F4
satelite, which has recently been relocated to 142°W, in the event that MSV*s MSAT—2 satellite
suffers an outage. On December 22, 2006, MSV filed a Petition to hold the Amtech application
in abeyance until after () the Bureau requires Amtech to disclose which frequencies it will use
on the Inmarsat 3F4 satellte and precludes Amtech from using "loaned" L band frequencies or
any other frequencies coordinated for MSV or MSV Canada; (i) Inmarsat coordinates the
operation of the Inmarsat 34 satellite at 142°W with MSV and other L band operators to



‘ See Amtech Systems LLC, File No. SES—STA—20061221—02206 etal (December 21, 2006)
(*Amtech Application"); Amtech Systems LLC, Opposition, File No. SES—STA—20061221—02206
et al (January 3, 2007) (*Amtech Opposition"); Inmarsat Ventures Limited, Opposition, File No.
SES—STA—20061221—02206 t al (January 5, 2007) (*Inmarsat Opposition"). The parties agreed
to an extension ofthe deadline for MSV tofile its Reply. See Consent Motion for Extension of
Time, File No. SES—STA—20061221—02206 et al (January 10, 2007)
MSV welcomes further discussions with Amtech concerning possible ways of testing Inmarsat‘s
ability to provide backeup without causing harmfulinterference to MSV‘s operations, but urges
the necessity ofthese discussions concluding with MSV‘s interference concerns fully resolved
before any such testing occurs.


 mitigate the significant risk of intererence from its uncoordinated operations; and (ii) Amtech
 secks a waiver of the Commission‘s longitudinal station keeping rule."
         As an inital matter, MSV takes issue with Amtech‘s assertion that the goal of MSV‘s
 opposition is to gain leverage in a pending dispute with Inmarsat. Amtech Opposition at 1. In
 fact, MSV‘s objection here is based solely on its desire to protect ts customers from harmful
 interference resulting from Inmarsat‘s use of "loaned" frequencies and its continued operation of
 uncoordinated satellites. While MSV believes that its satellites will be capable ofreliable
 service for many years to come, it does not seek to undermine Amtech‘s efforts to establish a
bacleup arrangement, provided the arrangement does not result in harmful interference to MSV‘s
other customers. In this case, Amtech is secking to operate with an uncoordinated Inmarsat
satellt, the operation ofwhich presents a significant risk of intererence to the MSS operations
of MSV and MSV Canada, including safety communications, absent prior coordination (as
MSV explained in its Petition and which Inmarsat and Amtech fail to refute in their
Oppositions‘). By failing to coordinate the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W with MSV and MSV
Canada, it is Inmarsat — not MSV — that is preventing Amtech from establishing its desired back—
up arrangement.

       Inmarsat claims that "it is difficultto imagine" how MSV could be impacted by
Amtech‘s operations with Inmarsat 3F4 because Amtech will operate with this Inmarsat satellite
only in the event ofa failure of MSV‘s MSAT—2 satellite. Znmarsat Opposition at 2. In fact,



" See Mobile Satellte Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Petition to Hold in Abeyance, File No. SES—
STA—20061221—02206 et al (December 22, 2006) (*MSV Periion").
* MSV Petition at 5—6. Although they make bare assertions as to the feasibility of operating on a
non—harmful—interference basis, neither Amtech nor Inmarsatoffer any evidence to demonstrate
how they can operate on a non—harmful iterference basis with the Inmarsat 3F4 satellte at
142°W. See Anitech Opposition at 3; Inmarsat Opposition at 2.


 MSV provides service in the United States using the MSAT—2 satellite as well as the MSAT—1
 satellte censed by Industry Canada to MSV Canada, which will continue to operate in the
 unlikely event that MSAT—2 were to suffer a falure. Moreover, any operations with an
 uncoordinated Inmarsatsatellte would threaten interference to customers of MSV‘s next—
 generation satellites, the frst of which is expected to be Iaunched in June 2009.
        Inmarsatalso incorrectly claims that the Commission‘s policies do not require Amtech to
 precisely specify which L. band frequencies it wll use on Inmarsat 3F4. /nmarsar Opposition at
 2. In fact, in order to ensure that harmfulinterference will not result to MSV and other L band
 operators, the Commission has limited earth stations operating with Inmarsat satellites to those
portions ofthe L Band "coordinatedfor the Inmarsatsatellte system in the most recent annual
L—Band operator—to—operator agreement,"which refers to the 1999 Spectrum Sharing
Arrangement ("SSA"):‘ Thus, the Commission has precluded earth stations authorized to use
Inmarsatsatellites from using those L band frequencies that have not been "coordinated for"
Inmarsat in the 1999 $SA, including frequencies that may have been temporarily loaned to
Inmarsat on a bilateral basis but subsequently recalled by the lender.® While Amtech concedes



* See Comsat Corporation et al, Memorandum Opinion, Order and Authorization, 16 ECC Red
21661, 1 115(c) (2001) (*COMSAT Order"). MSV incorporates the following flings by
reference, which demonstrate that the Commission has precluded earth stations authorized to use
Inmarsatsatelites from using any L band frequencies that have not been "coordinated for"
Inmarsatin the 1999 SSA. See Letter from Jennifer A. Manner, MSV, to Mr. John Giusti and
Mr. Julius Knapp, FCC (June 20, 2006); Letter from Jennifer A. Manner, MSV, to Ms. Marlene
H. Dortch, FCC, File No. SES—MEFS—20051122—01614 (Call Sign £000180) etal (June 20, 2006);
Letter from Jennifer A. Manner, MSV, to Mr. John Giusti and Mr, Julius Knapp, FCC (uly 18,
2006); Letter from Jennifer A. Manner, MSV, to Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, FCC, File No. SES—
MFS—20051122—01614 (Call Sign EO0O180) et al (Fuly 18, 2006).
* The Bureau has defined these frequencies as "loaned" and described them as "those bandwidth
segments that were loaned to Inmarsat by MSV and [Mobile Satellite Ventures (Canada) Inc.},
cither as part ofthe Revised 1999 Spectrum Sharing Arrangement (October 4, 1999), or later as


 that any grant of STA it receives should preclude it from using "loaned."frequencies (Amiech
 Opposition at2—3), the Commission‘s policies also requirethat the Bureau preclude Amtech
 from using any L band frequencies on Inmarsat satellitesthat have been coordinated for MSV or
 MSV Canada.

        Inmarsatincorporates by reference previous filings it has made regarding the
 uncoordinated status of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellte. See /umarsat Opposition at1 n.1. MSV

 hereby incorporates by reference its response to those filings, which demonstrate that (i)
 Inmarsat has never reached a coordination agreement with MSV or MSV Canada with respect to
the 142°W orbital location;(i) Inmarsat‘s licensing Administration (the United Kingdom) has

never notified the United States that it deems the Inmarsat 3F4 satelliteat 142°W to be

coordinated; and (ii) grant of an application to operate in the L band with the Inmarsat 3F4
satellite t 142°W would support Inmarsat‘s uniateral coordination strategy and would
countenance circumvention of the formal TTU coordination process
        Amtech claims that Commission precedent holds that Inmarsat‘s failure to coordinate the
Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W with MSV, MSV Canada, and other L band operators does not

preclude the Bureau from authorizing operation of the satellite using L band frequencies.
Amtech Opposition at 3. In fact, Commission precedent holds that the Bureau will not license an




bilateral arrangements between Inmarsat and MSV and Inmarsat and MSV Canada." See, e.g.,
Telenor STA Grant, File No. SES—STA—200601 1800055 et al (January 18, 2006), at 3.
5 See Mobile Satelite Ventures Subsidiary, Reply, File Nos. SES—MFS—20060725—01253, SES—
AMD—20060804—01310 (October 3, 2006) (MSV‘s Reply to Inmarsat‘s Opposition to MSV‘s
Petition to Hold in Abeyance an application filed by Telenor Satellite Inc. to communicate with
Inmarsat 3F4).


 uncoordinated satelliteifthere is evidence that harmful interference will result." Such is the case
 with the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W, which presents a significant risk of interference to the
 MSS operations of MSV and MSV Canada. MSY Periion at 5—6."
        Amtech contends thatit was not required to seek a waiver regarding the proposed £0.1°
 East—West station—keeping tolerance of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite because there is not a


 * See Letter from Thomas S. Tyez, FCC, to Joseph A. Godles, Counsel for PanAmSat, File No:
 SAT—STA—19980902—00057 (September 15, 1998)(refusing to permit PanAmSat to operate C
band payload untl after coordinating with affected Administrations); Loral Orion Services, Inc.,
 Order and Authorization, DA 99—2222, 14 FCC Red 17665, § 10 (October 18, 1999) (refusing to
permit Loral to provide commercialservice because coordination had not yet been completed
and harmful interference would occur absent coordination); A7 North America Inc., Order, DA
00—162, 15 FCC Red 15602 (February 1, 2000) (granting earth station applications to operate
with foreign—licensed satellite only after foreign—licensed satellite operator reached a
coordination agreement with affected U.S—licensed operator};see also AfriSpace, Prc. Order
and Authorization, DA 06—4, 4 12 (Chic, Intemational Bureau, January 3, 2006) (‘(TJhe
Commission will not authorize new systems that would cause interference to licensed U.8.
systems."); Mobile Satellite Ventures SubsidiaryLLC, Order and Authorization, DA 05—50
(January 10, 2005),at § 8 (stating that the Commission "will not consider applications for new
systems where the new system‘s operations would cause interference to licensed systems").
* The SatCom Systems case Amtech cites presents far different facts than those presented here.
See Amtech Opposition at 3 (citing SatCom Systems, Inc., 14 FCC Red 20798 (1999)), In that
case, it was reasonable for the Commission to conclude that operation on a non—harmful
interference basis was possible because the satelltes atissue had been coordinated, the operators
had committed to using specific frequencies, and the terms ofthe earth station licenses limited
the operators to those frequencies. By contrast, in this case, Inmarsatis proposing to operate a
satelite (}) at an orbital location thatis not covered by any coordination agreement(i) with
technical parameters that are different than those of the satellite previously operating atthe
proposed orbitallocation; and (ii) that has never been analyzed by MSV and MSV Canada at the
orbital location requested. Thus, the proposed operation of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W
presents a far different question than that presented in the SatCom Systems case.
The 2 GHz MSS Report and Order Amtech cites simply affirms the unremarkable proposition
that the Commission does not always requireinternational coordination as a prerequisite to
authorization of new satellites and services. This only applies, however, when there is a
reasonable basis for the Commission to conclude that harmful interference will not occur in the
absence ofinternational coordination. Amiech Opposition at 3 n.6 (citing The Establishment of
Policles and Service Rules for the Mobile Satellite Service in the 2GHz Band, Report and Order,
15 FCC Red 16127 (2000)). Given the unrebutted evidence that operation with the
uncoordinated Inmarsat 3F4 satellte will cause harmfulinterference, the Commission cannot
make such a conclusion here. See MSYPerition at 5—6.


 Commission rule requiring MSS satellites to comply with +0.05° East—West station—keeping
 tolerance. Amtech Opposition at 3. In fact, in authorizing MSV to launch and operate a next—
generation MSS satellite, the Bureau held that MSV was required to satisfy the standard for a
waiver in secking authority to operate ts MSS satellite with +0.1° East—West station keeping."

MSV has sought reconsideration ofthis decision, asking the Bureau to clarify that the rule
requiring satellites to operate with +0.05° East—West station keeping does not apply to MSS

satellites."" MSV‘s concem here is only that the Bureau apply the Commission‘s rules
consistently. Thus, to the extent the Bureau authorizes the Inmarsat 3F4 satellte for service in
the United States with +0.1° East—West station keeping without requiring Amtech to demonstrate

"good cause"for a waiver, the Bureau must afford similar treatment to other MSS satellites
proposing to serve the U.S. market, such as MSV‘s satellite."" Conversely, if the Bureau on
reconsideration of the MSY—/ Order upholds is decision that MSS satellites are subject to the
rule mandating £0.05° East—West station keeping, the Amtech application must be dismissed for
failing to demonstrate "good cause" for a waiver.""




° See MSV—1, Order, DA 05—1492 (May 23, 2005), at 9 21.
‘ See MSV, Petition for Clarification and Partial Reconsideration, File Nos. SAT—LOA—
19980702—00066 et al (June 22, 2005).
"‘ See Melody Music, Inc. v. FCC , 345 F.2d 730, 732 (D.C. Cir. 1965).
"" See Leter from Thomas S. Tyez, FCC, to John K. Hane, Pegasus Development Corporation,
DA 03—3665 (November 19, 2003) (dismissing application for failing to seek waiver of
Commission‘s East—West station keeping rule). While Amtech states in its Opposition that it
requests a waiver, it offers no reasons demonstrating "good cause" for the waiver. Amtech
Opposition at ; see 417 CER§ 13.


                                         Conclusion

       Based on the foregoing, the Bureau should hold the Amtech application in abeyance.
                                    Respectfully submitted,


 naskae
 Bruce D. Jacobé      /
                                                              Ckuy
                                                 ennifer A. Manner
 David S. Konczal                               Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
PILLSBURY WINTHROP                              MOBILE SATELLITE VENTURES
       SHAW PITTMAN LLP                                SUBSIDIARY LLC
2300 N Street, NW                               10802 Parkridge Boulevard
Washington, DC 20037—1128                       Reston, Virginia 20191
(202) 663—3000                                  (703) 390—2700

Dated: February 1, 2007


                                        Technical Certification

       T, Richard 0. Evans, Senior Engineer of Mobile Satelite Ventures Subsidiary LLC,
certify under penalty ofpegjury that:
       1 am the technically qualified person with overall responsibilty for te technical
information contained in tis Reply. I am familier with the Commission‘s rules, and the
information contained in the Reply is true and corzect to the best of my knowledge and belie.


                                                       frubedD.
                                                      Richard 0. Evens
                                                                       &7‘
                                                      Dated: February 1, 2007


                                 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

        1, Sylvia A. Davis, a secretary with the law firm ofPillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman
LLP, hereby certify that on this 1st day ofFebruary 2007, I served a true copy of the foregoing
by first—class United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:

DianeJ. Comell                                   John P. Janka
Vice President, Govermment Affairs               Jeffiey A. Marks
Inmarsat, Ic.                                    Latham & Watkins LLP
1101 Connectiout Avenue NW                       555 Eleventh Street, NW.
Suite 1200                                       Sute 1000
Washington, DC 20036                             Washington, DC 20004
                                                 Counsel for Inmarsat
Carl R. Frank
Jennifer D. Hindin
Colleen King
Wiley Rein & Ficlding LLP
1776 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006

                                                stt



Document Created: 2007-02-28 15:49:10
Document Modified: 2007-02-28 15:49:10

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