Attachment Comments

Comments

COMMENT submitted by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC

Comments

2006-06-06

This document pretains to SES-STA-20060605-00922 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESSTA2006060500922_504134

                                             Before the
                                Federal Communications Commission
                                       Washington, D.C. 20554

In the matter of




                                                     Sum Ns‘ Ne Nee Ne Nex!
Deere & Company                                                               File No. SES—STA—20060605—00922
Application for Special Temporary Authority to
Operate Receive—Only Mobile Earth Stations with
Inmarsat 3F4 at 142°W

        COMMENTS OF MOBILE SATELLITE VENTURES SUBSIDIARY LLC

       Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC ("MSV") hereby files these Comments on the

above—referenced application for Special Temporary Authority ("STA") filed by Deere &

Company ("Deere") to test receive—only mobile earth stations with the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite

which has recently been relocated to 142°W.‘ To the extent the Bureau grants the STA, MSV

urges the Bureau to make clear that (i) grant should not be construed as a Commission

endorsement of Inmarsat‘s failure to coordinate the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at its new location with

other L band operators; and (ii) Inmarsat must coordinate the Inmarsat 3F4 with other L band

operators before Deere can provide commercial service in the United States with this satellite.

                                           Background

       MSY. MSV is the entity authorized by the Commission in 1989 to construct, launch, and

operate a United States Mobile Satellite Service ("MSS") system in the L band." MSV‘s




\ See Deere & Company, Application, File No. SES—STA—20060605—00922 (June 3, 2006)
("Deere Application"). As one of the L band Mobile Satellite Service ("MSS") operators in
North America which could be subjected to harmful interference from grant of this application,
MSV is a "party in interest" with standing to file these Comments. See 47 U.S.C. § 309(d)(1).
Moreover, MSV has standing as a competitor in the MSS market. See FCC v. Sanders Brothers
Radio Station, 309 U.S. 475, 477 (1940).
* Order and Authorization, 4 FCC Red 6041 (1989); remanded by Aeronautical Radio, Inc. v.
FCC, 928 F.2d 428 (D.C. Cir. 1991); Final Decision on Remand, 7 FCC Red 266 (1992); aff‘d,


licensed satellite (AMSC—1 or MSAT—2) was launched in 1995, and MSV began offering service

in 1996. MSV is also the successor to TMI Communications and Company, Limited Partnership

("TMI") with respect to TMI‘s provision of L band MSS in the United States. Today, MSV

offers a full range of satellite services, including voice and data, using both its own U.S.—licensed

satellite and the Canadian—licensed L band satellite (MSAT—1) licensed to Mobile Satellite

Ventures (Canada) Inc. ("MSV Canada"). In January 2005, the Bureau licensed MSV to launch

and operate an L band MSS satellite at 63.5°WL (called "MSV—SA") to provide MSS in South

America." In May 2005, the Bureau licensed MSV to launch and operate a replacement L band

MSS satellite at 101°WL (called "MSV—1")."

       L band coordination process. Spectrum in the L band in North America is shared

primarily among five operators: MSV, MSV Canada, Inmarsat, and Mexican and Russian

systems." The five Administrations that license these systems reached an agreement in 1996 for

a framework for future coordination of the L band spectrum in North America, called the Mexico

City Memorandum of Understanding ("Mexico City MoU"’).6 Under the Mexico City MoU, the L

band operators are each assigned certain specific frequencies to use at specific orbital locations




Aeronautical Radio, Inc. v. FCC, 983 F.2d 275 (D.C. Cir. 1993); see also AMSC Subsidiary
Corporation, Memorandum Opinion and Order, 8 FCC Red 4040 (1993).
* See Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Order and Authorization, DA 05—50 (January
10, 2005) ("MSVY—SA Order‘).
* See Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Order and Authorization, DA 05—1492 (May 23,
2005) ("MSY—1 Order").
° The L band spectrum in North America is also shared with Japan‘s MTSAT satellite, but only
in and near the Pacific Ocean.
° See Memorandum of Understandingfor the Intersystem Coordination of Certain Geostationary
Mobile Satellite Systems Operating in the Bands 1525—1544/1545—1559 MHz and 1626.5—
1646.5/1646.5—1660.5 MHz, Mexico City, Mexico, 18 June 1996 ("Mexico City MoU").


for specific satellites through multi—party operator agreements, called Spectrum Sharing

Arrangements ("SSA").

       Deere Application. Deere currently uses the Inmarsat—2 satellite at 98°WL to provide a

precision farming service using receive—only mobile earth stations. In November 2001, the

Commuission authorized various entities, including Deere, to operate in the United States using

Inmarsat satellites.‘ The Commission granted the applications subject to the condition that

operations be conducted on a non—interference basis, using only those frequencies coordinated

for Inmarsat under the 1999 SSA. See COMSAT Order © 115(c)—(d). In the above—referenced

application, Deere seeks authority to test receive—only mobile earth stations with the Inmarsat

3F4 satellite at 142°WL which has recently been relocated to 142°WL to replace an

uncoordinated Inmarsat—2 satellite at 142°WL that, according to Inmarsat, was "running out of

fuel" and would be "decommissioned shor’tly.”8 Deere requests authority to test using only the

1535.15 MHz frequency and only for the period of June 15°" through July 14".

                                           Discussion
       Inmarsat has not coordinated the operation of its Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W (or at

any orbital location other than 54°W) with MSV or other L band operators. In fact, MSV did not

learn of Inmarsat‘s proposal to move the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite from 54°W to 142°W until

December 16, 2005, when Inmarsat‘s distributors filed a series of emergency STA requests to

operate with another uncoordinated Inmarsat satellite that is now operating at the nominal orbital




" See COMSAT Corporation et. al., Memorandum Opinion, Order and Authorization, 16 ECC
Red 21661 (2001) ("COMSAT Order").
® See Telenor Communications, Inc., Request for Special Temporary Authority, File No. SES—
STA—20060118—00055 et al (January 18, 2006), Norton Declaration at 4 2.


location that the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite has vacated." The proposed operation of the Inmarsat 3F4

satellite at 142°WL is the latest in a growing number of uncoordinated satellite operations

Inmarsat is conducting in North America, which will now include uncoordinated satellites

operating at 52.75°WL, 98°WL, 142°WL, and 143.5°EL. To the extent the Bureau grants the

STA, MSV urges the Bureau to make clear that this grant should not be construed as a

Commission endorsement of Inmarsat‘s failure to coordinate the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at its new

location with other L band operators.

       Instead, the Bureau should explain that use of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite for commercial

service in the United States will not be permitted unless and until Inmarsat coordinates this

satellite at its new location with other L band operators. Absent prior coordination, there is a

material risk of interference to other L band operators from Inmarsat‘s uncoordinated operations.

The Inmarsat 3F4 satellite is materially different than the Inmarsat—2 satellite it is allegedly

replacing, and is more likely both to cause interference to and to suffer interference from other L

band systems relative to the Inmarsat—2 satellite. For example, the Inmarsat—2 satellite at

142°WL has a global beam only; the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite has a global beam as well as regional

beams. Assuming Inmarsat uses the regional beams on the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W,

Inmarsat will be required to use additional spectrum because Inmarsat cannot operate regional

and global beams using the same frequencies. Even if Inmarsat uses only the global beam of the

Inmarsat 3F4 satellite, the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite has a higher aggregate EIRP than the Inmarsat—2

satellite. In short, the Inmarsat 3F4 is technically different than the Inmarsat—2 satellite, making




* See, e.g., Stratos Communications, Inc., Request for Special Temporary Authority, File No.
SES—STA—20051216—01760 et al (December 16, 2005).


it infeasible for Inmarsat to operate the new satellite within the parameters of its old satellite.""

As such, prior coordination is required with other L band operators.

                                             Conclusion

       In light of the foregoing, MSV urges the Bureau to act consistently with the views

expressed herein.

                                       Respectfully submitted,




QSQ/#K/
 Bruce D. Jacobs   ©
                                                        Zs‘/%\@,
                                                       énnifer A. Manner
 David S. Konczal                                     Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
 PILLSBURY WINTHROP                                   MOBILE SATELLITE VENTURES
        SHAW PITTMAN LLP                                     SUBSIDIARY LLC
 2300 N Street, NW                                    10802 Parkridge Boulevard
 Washington, DC 20037—1128                            Reston, Virginia 20191
 (202) 663—8000                                       (703) 390—2700


Dated: June 6, 2006




 Inmarsat and Deere have failed to provide any technical information regarding the operation of
the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W. They are required to provide this information because the
Commission has not previously authorized the operation of the foreign—licensed Inmarsat 3F4
satellite at 142°W, nor does the satellite appear on the Permitted Space Station list. See 47
C.F.R. § 25.137(b); Amendment ofthe Commission‘s Regulatory Policies To Allow Non—U.S.—
Licensed Space Stations To Provide Domestic and International Satellite Service in the United
States, Report and Order, IB Docket No. 96—111, 12 FCC Red 24094 (1997) ("DISCO IT‘), at «|
203.


                               CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

        I, Sylvia A. Davis of the law firm of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP, hereby
certify that on this 6th day of June 2006, I served a true copy of the foregoing upon the
following:


Roderick Porter*                                Gardner Foster*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

Richard Engelman*                               John Martin*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

James Ball*                                     Cassandra Thomas*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

Karl Kensinger*                                 Fern Jarmulnek*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

Robert Nelson*                                  Andrea Kelly*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

Stephen Duall*                                  Howard Griboff*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

Scott Kotler*®                                  Dr. Peter Williams
International Bureau                            Deere & Company
Federal Communications Commission               20780 Madrona Ave.
445 12"" Street, S.W.                           Torrance, CA 90503—3777
Washington, DC 20554


Eliot J. Greenwald
Bingham McCutchen LLP
3000 K Street, NW
Suite 300
Washington, DC 20007—5116

Counsel for Deere & Company

                                 $o             ,
                              olydria . f{2t>
                              Syiyfa A. Davis
*By electronic mail



Document Created: 2006-06-06 17:22:05
Document Modified: 2006-06-06 17:22:05

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