Attachment Technical Appendix

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20170825-00958 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2017082500958_1266544

                               RigNet SatCom, Inc.
             Modification of ESV Blanket License (Call Sign E980235)

                                  Technical Appendix

I.     Area of Operations Map

II.    Radiation Hazard Studies

       a. Sea Tel USAT-24
       b. Sea Tel USAT-30

III.   Updated ESV Satellite Arcs

IV.    FCC Declaration of Conformity


                                    I. Area of Operations Map
       As indicated in the map, the dark areas illustrate the outer contours of the areas of operation for
the ESVs. Operations may also occur in inland waterways.


                                                                                                 RigNet Satcom, Inc.


                                         II.a. Radiation Hazard Study

                                                 SeaTel USAT24

This study analyzes the potential Radio Frequency (RF) human exposure levels caused by the Electro Magnetic
(EM) fields of the above-captioned antenna. The mathematical analysis performed below complies with the
methods described in the Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology Bulletin
No. 65 (1985 rev. 1997) R&O 96-326.

Maximum Permisible Exposure
There are two separate levels of exposure limits. The first applies to persons in the general population who are
in an uncontrolled environment. The second applies to trained personnel in a controlled environment. According
to 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310, the Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for frequencies above 1.5 GHz are as
follows:
            • General Population / Uncontrolled Exposure 1.0 mW/cm2
            • Occupational / Controlled Exposure 5.0 mW/cm2
The purpose of this study is to determine the power flux density levels for the earth station under study as
compared with the MPE limits. This comparison is done in each of the following regions:
            1. Far-field region
            2. Near-field region
            3. Transition region
            4. The region between the feed and the antenna surface
            5. The main reflector region
            6. The region between the antenna edge and the ground


Input Parameters
The following input parameters were used in the calculations:

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol
Antenna Diameter:                                    0.6          m           D
Antenna Transmit Gain:                              36.00         dBi         G
Trasmit Frequency:                                  14000        MHz          f
Feed Flange Diameter:                                7.20         cm          d
Power Input to the Antenna:                          6.80         W           P

Calculated Parameters
The following values were calculated using the above input parameters and the corresponding formulas.

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol        Formula
                                                                      2                   2
Anenna Surface Area:                                 0.28         m            A      πD /4
                                                                      2                   2
Area of Feed Flange:                                40.72        cm            a      πd /4
                                                                                          2      2   2
Antenna Efficiency:                                  0.51                      η      Gλ /( π D )
                                                                                         G /10
Gain Factor:                                       3981.07                     g      10
Wavelength:                                        0.0214         m            λ      300/ f




                                                       1 of 3


                                                                                                RigNet Satcom, Inc.



Behavior of EM Fields as a Function of Distance
The behavior of the characteristics of EM fields varies depending on the distance from the radiating antenna.
These characteristics are analyzed in three primary regions: the near-field region, the far-field region and the
transition region. Of interest also are the region between the antenna main reflector and the subreflector, the
region of the main reflector area and the region between the main reflector and ground.




Figure 1. EM Fields as a Function of Distance

For parabolic aperture antennas with circular cross sections, such as the antenna under study, the near-field, far-
field and transition region distances are calculated as follows:

Parameter                                           Value         Unit    Formula
Near Field Distance:                                 4.200         m      Rnf = D2/(4λ)
Distance to Far Field:                              10.080         m      Rff = 0.60D2/(λ)
Distance of Trasition Region                         4.200         m      Rt = Rnf

The distance in the transition region is between the near and far fields. Thus, Rnf ≤ Rt ≤ Rff . However, the
power density in the transition region will not exceed the power density in the near-field. Therefore, for purposes
of the present analysis, the distance of the transition region can equate the distance to the near-field.


Power Flux Density Calculations
The power flux density is considered to be at a maximum through the entire length of the near-field. This region
is contained within a cylindrical volume with a diameter, D, equal to the diameter of the antenna. In the transition
region and the far-field, the power density decreases inversely with the square of the distance. The following
equations are used to calculate power density in these regions.




                                                       2 of 3


                                                                                                  RigNet Satcom, Inc.



Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
                                                                        2
Power Density in the Near-Field                     4.949      mW/cm          S nf      16.0 η P /(πD 2)
Power Density in the Far-Field                      2.120      mW/cm2         S ff
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                        GP /(4π R ff )
Power Density in the Trans. Region                  4.949      mW/cm2          St       Snf R nf /(R t)

The region between the main reflector and the subreflector is confined within a conical shape defined by the feed
assembly. The most common feed assemblies are waveguide flanges. This energy is determined as follows:



Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
Power Density at the Feed Flange                    668.1      mW/cm2         S fa      4P / a

The power density in the main reflector is determined similarly to the power density at the feed flange; except that
the area of the reflector is used.

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
                                                                        2
Power Density at Main Reflector                     9.620      mW/cm        S surface   4P / A

The power density between the reflector and ground, assuming uniform illumination of the reflector surface, is
calculated as follows:

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
Power Density between Reflector and Ground          2.405      mW/cm2         Sg        P /A

Table 1 summarizes the calculated power flux density values for each region. In a controlled environment, the
only regions that exceed FCC limitations are shown below. These regions are only accessible by trained
technicians who, as a matter of procedure, turn off transmit power before performing any work in these areas.


                                                                    Controlled Environment
Power Densities                                   mW/cm2
                                                                           (5 mW/cm2)
Far Field Calculation                               2.120          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Near Field Calculation                              4.949          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Transition Region                                   4.949          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Region between Main and Subreflector                668.1              Exceeds Limitations
Main Reflector Region                               9.620              Exceeds Limitations
Region between Main Reflector and Ground            2.405          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Table 1. Power Flux Density for Each Region

In conclusion, the results show that the antenna, in a controlled environment, and under the proper mitigation
procedures, meets the guidelines specified in 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310.




                                                      3 of 3


                                                                                                 RigNet Satcom, Inc.


                                         II.b. Radiation Hazard Study

                                                 SeaTel USAT30

This study analyzes the potential Radio Frequency (RF) human exposure levels caused by the Electro Magnetic
(EM) fields of the above-captioned antenna. The mathematical analysis performed below complies with the
methods described in the Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology Bulletin
No. 65 (1985 rev. 1997) R&O 96-326.

Maximum Permisible Exposure
There are two separate levels of exposure limits. The first applies to persons in the general population who are
in an uncontrolled environment. The second applies to trained personnel in a controlled environment. According
to 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310, the Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for frequencies above 1.5 GHz are as
follows:
            • General Population / Uncontrolled Exposure 1.0 mW/cm2
            • Occupational / Controlled Exposure 5.0 mW/cm2
The purpose of this study is to determine the power flux density levels for the earth station under study as
compared with the MPE limits. This comparison is done in each of the following regions:
            1. Far-field region
            2. Near-field region
            3. Transition region
            4. The region between the feed and the antenna surface
            5. The main reflector region
            6. The region between the antenna edge and the ground


Input Parameters
The following input parameters were used in the calculations:

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol
Antenna Diameter:                                   0.75          m           D
Antenna Transmit Gain:                              39.00         dBi         G
Trasmit Frequency:                                  14250        MHz          f
Feed Flange Diameter:                                7.20         cm          d
Power Input to the Antenna:                          8.00         W           P

Calculated Parameters
The following values were calculated using the above input parameters and the corresponding formulas.

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol        Formula
                                                                      2                   2
Anenna Surface Area:                                 0.44         m            A      πD /4
                                                                      2                   2
Area of Feed Flange:                                40.72        cm            a      πd /4
                                                                                          2      2   2
Antenna Efficiency:                                  0.63                      η      Gλ /( π D )
                                                                                         G /10
Gain Factor:                                       7943.28                     g      10
Wavelength:                                        0.0211         m            λ      300/ f




                                                       1 of 3


                                                                                                RigNet Satcom, Inc.



Behavior of EM Fields as a Function of Distance
The behavior of the characteristics of EM fields varies depending on the distance from the radiating antenna.
These characteristics are analyzed in three primary regions: the near-field region, the far-field region and the
transition region. Of interest also are the region between the antenna main reflector and the subreflector, the
region of the main reflector area and the region between the main reflector and ground.




Figure 1. EM Fields as a Function of Distance

For parabolic aperture antennas with circular cross sections, such as the antenna under study, the near-field, far-
field and transition region distances are calculated as follows:

Parameter                                           Value         Unit    Formula
Near Field Distance:                                 6.680         m      Rnf = D2/(4λ)
Distance to Far Field:                              16.031         m      Rff = 0.60D2/(λ)
Distance of Trasition Region                         6.680         m      Rt = Rnf

The distance in the transition region is between the near and far fields. Thus, Rnf ≤ Rt ≤ Rff . However, the
power density in the transition region will not exceed the power density in the near-field. Therefore, for purposes
of the present analysis, the distance of the transition region can equate the distance to the near-field.


Power Flux Density Calculations
The power flux density is considered to be at a maximum through the entire length of the near-field. This region
is contained within a cylindrical volume with a diameter, D, equal to the diameter of the antenna. In the transition
region and the far-field, the power density decreases inversely with the square of the distance. The following
equations are used to calculate power density in these regions.




                                                       2 of 3


                                                                                                  RigNet Satcom, Inc.



Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
                                                                        2
Power Density in the Near-Field                     4.593      mW/cm          S nf      16.0 η P /(πD 2)
Power Density in the Far-Field                      1.968      mW/cm2         S ff
                                                                                                     2
                                                                                        GP /(4π R ff )
Power Density in the Trans. Region                  4.593      mW/cm2          St       Snf R nf /(R t)

The region between the main reflector and the subreflector is confined within a conical shape defined by the feed
assembly. The most common feed assemblies are waveguide flanges. This energy is determined as follows:



Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
Power Density at the Feed Flange                    786.0      mW/cm2         S fa      4P / a

The power density in the main reflector is determined similarly to the power density at the feed flange; except that
the area of the reflector is used.

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
                                                                        2
Power Density at Main Reflector                     7.243      mW/cm        S surface   4P / A

The power density between the reflector and ground, assuming uniform illumination of the reflector surface, is
calculated as follows:

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol      Formula
Power Density between Reflector and Ground          1.811      mW/cm2         Sg        P /A

Table 1 summarizes the calculated power flux density values for each region. In a controlled environment, the
only regions that exceed FCC limitations are shown below. These regions are only accessible by trained
technicians who, as a matter of procedure, turn off transmit power before performing any work in these areas.


                                                                    Controlled Environment
Power Densities                                   mW/cm2
                                                                           (5 mW/cm2)
Far Field Calculation                               1.968          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Near Field Calculation                              4.593          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Transition Region                                   4.593          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Region between Main and Subreflector                786.0              Exceeds Limitations
Main Reflector Region                               7.243              Exceeds Limitations
Region between Main Reflector and Ground            1.811          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Table 1. Power Flux Density for Each Region

In conclusion, the results show that the antenna, in a controlled environment, and under the proper mitigation
procedures, meets the guidelines specified in 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310.




                                                      3 of 3


          III. Updated ESV Permitted List Satellite Arcs


 Antenna ID     Existing Satellite Arc     Update Satellite Arc
ESV R-1       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-2       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-3       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-4       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-5       32° W.L.-139° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-6       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-7       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-8       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-9       43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-10      43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-11      43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-12      43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.
ESV R-13      43° W.L.-143° W.L.         1° W.L.-180° W.L.


IV.

                                                                             Sea Tel CCJJIBD-1/Rlm
                                                                             Sea Tel Inc;
                                                                             403 0 Nelson Ave., Concord
                                                                             California, 94520, USA
                                                                             T: +1 (925) 798-7979
                                                                             F: +1 (925) 798-7986


      FCC Declaration of Conformity
      1. · Sea Tel, Inc. designs, develops, manufactures and services marine stabilized antenna systems for
           satellite communication at sea. These products are in turn used by our customers as part of their Ku­
           band Earth Station on Vessels (ESV) networks.
  2.        FCC regulation 47 C.F.R.§ 25.222 defines the provisions for blanket licensing of ESV a_ntennas
            operating in the Ku Band. This declaration covers the requirements for meeting§ 25.222 (a)(l ) by
            the demonstrations outlined in paragraphs (b)(l)(i) and (b)(l)(iii). The requirements for meeting§
            25.222 (a)(3)-(a)(7) are left to the applicant. The paragraph numbers in this declaration refer to the
            2009 version of FCC 47 C.F.R.§ 25.222.
  3.        Sea Tel hereby declares that the antennas listed below will meet the off-axis EIRP spectral density
            requirements of§ 25.222 (a)(l)(i) with an N value of 1, when the following Input Power spectral
            density limitations are met:
               *0.6 Meter Ku Band, Models 2406 and USAT-24 are limited to                 -21.6 dBW/4kHz
               *0.75 Meter Ku Band, Models 3011 and USAT-30 are limited to                -21.6 dBW/4kHz
                0.9 Meter Ku Band, Model 3612 is limited to                               -20.3 dBW/4kHz
                1.0 Meter Ku Band, Models 4003/4006/4009/4010 are limited to              -16.3 dBW/4kHz
                1.0 Meter Ku Band Model 4012 is limited to                                -16.6 dBW/4kHz
                1.2 Meter Ku Band, Models 4996/5009/5010/5012 are limited to              -14.0 dBW/4kHz
                1.5 Meter Ku Band, Models 6006/6009/6012 are limited to                   -14.0 dBW/4kHz
                2.4 Meter Ku Band, Models 9797 and 9711QOR are limited to                 -14.0 dBW/4kHz
  4.       Sea Tel hereby declares that the antennas referenced in paragraph 3 above, will maintain a
           stabilization pointing accuracy of better than O.2 degrees under specified ship motion conditions,
           thus meeting the requirements of§ 25.222 (a)(l )(ii)(A). Those antennas marked with* will
           maintain a stabilization pointing accuracy of better than 0.3 degrees. The Input Power spectral
           density limitsfor these antenna have been adjusted to meet the requirements of§ 25.222 (a)(l)(ii)(B).
  5.       Sea Tel hereby declares that the antennas referenced in paragraph 3 above, will automatically cease
           transmission within 100 milliseconds if the pointing error should exceed 0.5 degrees and will not
           resume transmission until the error drops below 0.2 degrees, thus meeting the requirements of§
           25.222 (a)(l)(iii).
  6.       Sea Tel maintains all relevant test data, which is available upon request, to verify these declarations.

           --

       <·..,,... - -�-
                    . - -� -· .,f;{. \-.1i
                         :--:·-:.72      .'      _.,,...)
                                              .. .
                 ·- \�'----->{-,,._.-�
  Peter Blaney, Chief Engineer
  Sea Tel, Inc
  Concord, CA


                                                                                                          24-Jan-2013



Document Created: 2017-08-24 09:23:24
Document Modified: 2017-08-24 09:23:24

© 2024 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC