Attachment RADHAZ

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20170508-00540 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2017050800540_1215082

6/25/2010                                                                       Page 1


Analysis of Non-Ionizing Radiation for a Vertex 3.8
                  Meter Antenna

This report presents an analysis of the non-ionizing radiation levels for a 3.8
meter Vertex RSI Satellite Earth Station. The calculations used in this analysis
were derived from and comply with the procedures outlined in the Federal
Communication Commission, Office of Engineering and Technology Bulletin
Number 65, which establishes guidelines for human exposure to Radio
Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. Bulletin 65 defines exposure levels in two
separate categories, the General Population/Uncontrolled Areas limits, and the
Occupational/Controlled Area limits. The Maximum Permissible Exposure
(MPE) limit of the General Population/Uncontrolled Area is defined in Table (1),
and represents a maximum exposure limit averaged over a 30 minute period.
The MPE limit of the Occupational/Controlled Area is defined in Table (2), and
represents a maximum exposure limit averaged over a 6 minute period. The
purpose of this report is to provide an analysis of the earth station power flux
densities, and to compare those levels to the specified MPE’s. This report
provides predicted density levels in the near field, far field, transition region, main
reflector surface area, area between the main reflector and sub reflector or feed
assembly, as well as the area between the antenna edge and ground.


             MPE Limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Area

            Frequency Range (MHz)            Power Density (mW/cm2)
                  1500 – 100,000                       1.0

                                       Table 1


                 MPE Limits for Occupational/Controlled Area

            Frequency Range (MHz)            Power Density (mW/cm2)
                  1500 – 100,000                       5.0

                                       Table 2


      6/25/2010                                                                      Page 2


                                  3.8 Meter Vertex RSI
      Table 3 contains formulas, equations and parameters that were used in
      determining the Power Flux Density levels for the Vertex RSI 3.8M:


      Data Type                 Data          Data Formula            Data Value      Unit of
                               Symbol                                                Measure
Power Input                      P                 Input                  16            W
Antenna Size                     D                 Input                  3.8           M
Antenna Area                     A            A = (Π D 2 ) ÷ 4           11.34         M2
Subreflector Size               Sub                Input                 19.1          cm
Subreflector Area               Asub        Asub = (ΠSub 2 ) ÷ 4        286.52         cm2
Gain dBi                        Gdbi               Input                  53            dBi
Gain Factor                      G             G = 10Gdbi/10          199526.23     Gain Factor
Frequency                        f                 Input                14250          MHz
Wavelength                       λ               299.79 / f            0.021038       Meters
Aperture Efficiency              η        η = [(Gλ 2 ) ÷ (4Π )] ÷ A       .62           n/a
Pi                               Π               Input                  3.14159      Numeric
Constant                       M/Sec             Input                299,792,458    Numeric
Conversion W to mW              mW          mW = W × 1000                  n/a         n/a
Conversion M to cm              cm           cm = M × 100                  n/a         n/a
Conversion M2 to cm2            cm2        cm2 = M 2 × 10000               n/a         n/a
Conversion W/M2 to            mW/cm2      mW/cm2 = W / M 2 ÷ 10            n/a         n/a
           mW/cm2


                                               Table 3

      1. Far Field Analysis
      The distance to the far field can be calculated using the following formula:

               0.6 D 2
      R ff =             = 411.8 Meters
                 λ

      The power density in the far field can be calculated using the following formula.
      Note: this formula requires the use of power in milliwatts and far field distance in
      centimeters, or requires a post calculation conversion from W/M2:

                PG
      S ff =             = 0.150 mW/cm2
               4Π R ff
                       2


6/25/2010                                                                    Page 3


2. Near Field Analysis
The extent of the Near Field region can be calculated using the following formula:

         D2
Rnf =       = 171.6 Meters
         4λ

The power density of the near field can be calculated using the following formula.
Note: this formula requires the use of power in milliwatts and diameter in
centimeters, or requires a post calculation conversion from W/M2:

         16ηP
S nf =        = 0.350 mW/cm2
         ΠD 2




3. Transition Region Analysis
The transition region extends from the end of the near field out to the beginning
of the far field. The power density in the transition region decreases inversely
with distance from the antenna, while power density in the far-field decreases
inversely with the square of the distance. However the power density in the
transition region will not exceed the density in the near field, and can be
calculated for any point in the transition region (R), using the following formula.
Note: This formula requires the use of distance in centimeters, or requires a post
calculation conversion from W/M2.

       S nf Rnf
St =              = 0.350 mW/cm2
          R

4. Main Reflector Surface Area Analysis
The maximum power density at the antenna surface area can be calculated
using the following formula. Note: this formula requires the use of Power in
milliwatts and Area in centimeters squared, or requires a post calculation
conversion from W/M2.

              4P
S surface =      = 0.564 mW/cm2
               A


   6/25/2010                                                                  Page 4


  5. Subreflector Area Analysis
  The area between the sub reflector and main reflector presents a potential
  hazard, with the highest density being located at the sub reflector area. The
  power density at the sub reflector can be calculated using the following formula.
  Note: this formula requires the use of Power in milliwatts and Area in
  centimeters squared, or requires a post calculation conversion from W/M2.


                  4P
   Subsurface =        = 223.370 mW/cm2
                  Asub


  6. Power Density between Reflector and Ground Analysis
  The power density between the reflector and the ground can be calculated using
  the following formula. Note: this formula requires the use of Power in milliwatts
  and Area in centimeters squared, or requires a post calculation conversion from
  W/M2.

                P
   S ground =     = 0.141 mW/cm2
                A

  Tables 4 and 5 present a summary of the radiation hazard findings on the Vertex
  3.8M terminal for both the General Population/Uncontrolled Area, as well as the
  Occupational/Controlled area environments.

                   MPE Limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Area

             Area                Range           Power Density           Finding
                                 Meters            (mW/cm2)
Far Field                        411.8           0.150 mW/cm2          Meets FCC
                                                                      requirements
Near Field                         171.6         0.350 mW/cm2          Meets FCC
                                                                      requirements
Transition Region             171.6 – 411.8      0.350 mW/cm2          Meets FCC
                                                                      requirements
Main Reflector Surface             N/A           0.564 mW/cm2          Meets FCC
                                                                      requirements
Sub-reflector Surface              N/A          223.370 mW/cm2       Potential Hazard
Area between Reflector             N/A           0.141 mW/cm2          Meets FCC
and Ground                                                            requirements


                                           Table 4


     6/25/2010                                                                      Page 5


                      MPE Limits for Occupational/Controlled Area

             Area               Range           Power Density               Finding
                                Meters            (mW/cm2)
Far Field                       411.8           0.150 mW/cm2             Meets FCC
                                                                        requirements
Near Field                       171.6           0.350 mW/cm2            Meets FCC
                                                                        requirements
Transition Region            171.6 – 411.8       0.350 mW/cm2            Meets FCC
                                                                        requirements
Main Reflector Surface            N/A            0.564 mW/cm2            Meets FCC
                                                                        requirements
Sub-reflector Surface             N/A          223.370 mW/cm2          Potential Hazard
Area between Reflector            N/A           0.141 mW/cm2             Meets FCC
and Ground                                                              requirements


                                           Table 5

     Based on the above finding there is a potential hazard of radio frequency
     exposure with use of the Vertex RSI 3.8M. In order to mitigate the risk of these
     hazards, this terminal will only be operated in a controlled area, and the unit will
     be shut down prior to performing maintenance in any of the occupational hazard
     areas.



Document Created: 2010-06-25 14:23:51
Document Modified: 2010-06-25 14:23:51

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