Attachment Technical Info.

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20150123-00036 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2015012300036_1073303

Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                          Terminal



                                                                 Document No:           REG-0004

                                                                            Issue:      2

                                                                      Copy No:          .................

                                                                             Date:      .................




                    Information to Support Radio Approval
                       of the SAT-401 IsatM2M Terminal
                                           Project: PRN-0114

                                        Date: 18 October 2013




                                          Amendment Record
                                                                          Implemented
Issue                   Description                       Date                              Approved By
                                                                              By
  1                    Initial Issue                    9/4/2013            O Hilton            P Spear
            Transmit frequency stability and
             typical Rx sensitivity added to
                        section 2.4.
  2         Section 2.5 added to cover FCC              18/10/13           O Hilton             P Spear
                radiation hazard analysis.
              Section 2.6 added to describe
                  mechanical variants.


[This document complies fully with the Design Inputs referenced within]




                     Honeywell Classification: UNRESTRICTED


       Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                 Terminal
                                                                                                    REG-0004 Issue 2


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                    © 2013 Honeywell Global Tracking Ltd, Honeywell Inc. All Rights Reserved.




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         Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                   Terminal
                                                                                                               REG-0004 Issue 2


                                                         CONTENTS
1      INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................ 1
2      THE SAT-401 INMARSAT ISATM2M TERMINAL ................................................. 2
    2.1     Overview .................................................................................................................... 2
    2.2     Signal Path Description.............................................................................................. 5
    2.3     Location of Main Functional Elements...................................................................... 6
    2.4     Performance at Air Interface ...................................................................................... 7
       2.4.1 Transmit Path Performance.................................................................................... 7
       2.4.2 Receive Path Performance ..................................................................................... 8
    2.5     Radiation Hazard Analysis ........................................................................................ 9
    2.6     Mechanical Variants ................................................................................................ 11




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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                         REG-0004 Issue 2




                             ABBREVIATIONS

EMC         Electromagnetic Compatibility
FCC         Federal Communications Commission
GPS         Global Positioning System
MES         Mobile Earth Station
MET         Mobile Earth Terminal
PCBA        Printed Circuit Board Assembly
SDM         System Definition Manual




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       Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                 Terminal
                                                                                  REG-0004 Issue 2




1     INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this document is to provide technical data for the SAT-401 INMARSAT
IsatM2M Terminal to support applications for Radio Approvals.

The SAT-401 INMARSAT IsatM2M Terminal is compliant with the Radio Approvals listed
in Table 1.

            Category            Standard                     Comment                    Compliance
        Radio Performance     INMARSAT-D      Provides protection of the spectrum        Compliant
    (Inmarsat INMARSAT-D          SDM         allocated to terrestrial/space radios
       IsatM2M Approval)                      comms so as to avoid harmful
                                              interference. The standard specifies
                                              three    conformance      requirements:
                                              Unwanted out-of-band emissions,
                                              Unwanted in-band emissions and
                                              Control & Monitoring functions.
      Radio Performance        EN 301-426     Provides protection of the spectrum       Compliant
    (RTTE/CE certification)                   allocated to terrestrial/space radios
                                              comms so as to avoid harmful
                                              interference. The standard specifies
                                              three    conformance      requirements:
                                              Unwanted out-of-band emissions,
                                              Unwanted in-band emissions and
                                              Control & Monitoring functions.
      Radio Performance         25.202(f)     Required for equipment used in radio      Compliant
      (FCC certification)                     communications in the US. The
                                              standard specifies limits for close-to-
                                              carrier emissions.
                                 25.216       Required for equipment used in radio      Compliant
                                              communications in the US. The
                                              standard specifies limits for Emissions
                                              from Mobile Earth Stations for
                                              Protection of Aeronautical Radio-
                                              navigation-Satellite Service.
      EMC Performance         EN 301-489-1    Defines the common technical              Compliant
    (RTTE/CE certification)                   requirements for radio equipment. The
                                              standard specifies limits for emissions
                                              and immunity.
                              EN 301-489-20   Defines the specific requirements for     Compliant
                                              low date rate MES operating within
                                              the 1.5/1.6GHz bands.

                                  Table 1: Radio Approvals




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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                                     REG-0004 Issue 2




2   THE SAT-401 INMARSAT ISATM2M TERMINAL

2.1 Overview
The SAT-401 INMARSAT IsatM2M Terminal consists of a modem PCBA and patch
antenna mounted within a PC/ABS enclosure. Refer to Figure 1 to Figure 6.




                   Figure 1: External View of a SAT-401 Terminal


The SAT-401 modem PCBA contains all of the active circuitry and is enclosed by two
shielding cans. The shielding cans are made from a metallised plastic that provides the
required level of RF shielding for the module.

The patch antenna parts are mounted in a stack on top of the modem PCBA. The stack is
held together with the 4 fixing screws that secure the stack in place in the enclosure.




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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                              REG-0004 Issue 2




                            Figure 2: Underside view




                    Figure 3: Top view with radome removed




        Figure 4: Modem PCBA and antenna stack removed from enclosure




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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                                REG-0004 Issue 2




            Figure 5: Modem and antenna parts removed from enclosure




Figure 6: Base view of modem and antenna stack showing modem PCBA and shielding
                                       can




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      Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                Terminal
                                                                                                         REG-0004 Issue 2



2.2 Signal Path Description
The distribution of circuitry within the Terminal is shown in Figure 7 and described below.

                                   Terminal Assembly


                                                                                                  32.768 kHz

                                                               GPS                                 33.6MHz
                                                                Rx     GPS
                                                                                                  GPS data


                      Rx In
    Patch
                     1525 to
   Antenna          1559MHz         Rx Path (LNA, BPF, Amps)   Split
                                                                                                                               Digital
                                                                                                               DSP



                            T/R                                              IQ Modulator                        33.6 MHz
                            Sw                                                   and                            Master Clock
                                                                             demodulator
                                                                                                                          32.768kHz
                                                                                                               MSP
                      Tx Out                                                                                                 Osc
                     1626.5 to      Tx Path (Amps, LPF, HPA)
                    1660.5MHz
                                                                                                               4MHz Osc        RS232



                                             Burst
                                              Ctrl




                                                                              Supply Regulation




                                                                             9.6 - 32V Supply                              RS232


                                  Figure 7: Functional Block Diagram

The SAT-401 has the following features:
    Digital section –includes MSP, DSP, clock sources.
    IQ modulator – creates the modulated L-band transmit signal.
    Burst Control – provides control of transmit output power.
    Split – routes a signal off to the GPS module.
    IQ demodulator – translates received signals to baseband for digitisation.
    Supply Regulation – regulates a range of voltages from the 9.6 – 32V external supply.
    Transmit path –amplifies and filters the L-band transmit signal from the Modem
      board before passing it to the Patch for radiation.
    Receive path – amplifies and filters L-band signals received by the patch before
      passing them to the Modem board for down conversion and demodulation.

The antenna is an omni-directional patch element that is mounted above a ground plane.




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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                                   REG-0004 Issue 2



2.3 Location of Main Functional Elements
The locations of the main functional elements of the SAT-401 modem PCBA are shown in
Figure 8 below. Note – the screening cans have not been fitted in order to show the
components beneath.




         32.768kHz
            Osc
                                                             MSP
                                                           processor
         32.768kHz
            Osc                                             ARM
                                                          processor
         32.768kHz
            Osc                                              GPS receiver
                                                            IQ Transceiver




           33.6MHz
            TCXO



          Figure 8: Location of Key Parts on Bottom Side of Modem Board




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       Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                 Terminal
                                                                                    REG-0004 Issue 2



2.4 Performance at Air Interface
2.4.1 Transmit Path Performance
The Transmit Path’s performance is summarised in Table 2.

            Parameter                       Specification          Comment
Transmit Frequency (MHz)                  1626.5 to 1660.5
Antenna Polarization                     Right Hand Circular
Signal Format                      2-ary FSK, 256Hz tone spacing
Data Rate (symbols/sec)                          128               Maximum.
Channel Bandwidth (kHz)                          2.5
Antenna Gain (dBiC)                             +6.0               At Zenith.
EIRP (dBW)                                      +7.0               Max at zenith.
Beam Width (degrees)                              90               Half Power.
Phase Noise (dBc/Hz)                         –23 at 10Hz
                                             –51 at 100Hz
                                             –60 at 1kHz
                                             –60 at 5kHz
                                             –90 at 100kHz
Spurious Emissions                   EN301-426 and FCC CFR
Outside Bands of Operation               25.216 (Carrier-On)
                                     EN 301-426 (Carrier-Off).
Harmonic Emissions                           EN 301-426
Spurious Emissions Within Bands      EN 301-426 and FCC CFR
of Operation                           25.202(f) (Carrier-On)
                                     EN 301-426 (Carrier-Off).
Transmit frequency stability                  ±0.1 ppm             Transmit frequency error is less than
                                                                   150Hz at 1.6GHz

                                  Table 2: Transmit Performance




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      Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                Terminal
                                                                               REG-0004 Issue 2


2.4.2 Receive Path Performance
The Receive Path’s performance is summarised in Table 3.


            Parameter                  Specification                       Comment
Receive Frequency (MHz)                1525 to 1559
Antenna Polarisation               Right Hand Circular
Signal Format                 32-ary FSK, 20Hz tone spacing
Data Rate (symbols/sec)                      4
Channel Bandwidth (kHz)                     2.5
Antenna Gain (dBiC)                        +6.0               Typical at Zenith.
Receive sensitivity                  -154 dBm typical

                             Table 3: Receive Performance




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      Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                                Terminal
                                                                           REG-0004 Issue 2


2.5 Radiation Hazard Analysis
This analysis summarizes the power flux density levels for the SAT-401 MET. The
calculations in this exhibit follow the methodology outlined in OET Bulletin No. 65 (Edition
97-01 August 1997) “Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to
Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields,” and Supplement C (Edition 01-01 June 2001)
entitled “Additional Information for Evaluating Compliance of Mobile and Portable Devices
with FCC Limits for Human Exposure to Radiofrequency Emissions.”

The following table summarizes the relevant antenna and MET characteristics.

        Manf.            MET Type          Antenna      Antenna Size      Antenna Peak
                                            Type                           Gain (dBi)
      Honeywell           SAT-401           Patch           0.11m              6.0
        Global
       Tracking

The MET type has a peak EIRP of less than 9 dBW. The power flux density calculations in
this exhibit are based on this peak value for a transmitting frequency at 1.6 GHz. At this
frequency, the maximum permissible exposure (“MPE”) levels in the FCC’s guidelines are as
follows:

       Occupational/controlled                      5 mW/cm2 averaged over 6 minutes

       General population/uncontrolled              1 mW/cm2 averaged over 30 minutes

While most of applications for this MET will be located in areas that fall within the FCC’s
definition of “Occupational/controlled,” there may be some applications where the MET
operates in areas where the general public may be present. Those persons falling within the
former category will be made fully aware of the potential for exposure through warning
signs, labels, operating instructions and/or training. Those METs that are not fixed at any
particular location fall under the Commission’s definition of “mobile” (not “portable”)
transmitting devices because they are designed to be generally used in such a way that a
separation distance of at least 20 centimeters is normally maintained between the
transmitter’s radiating structures and the body of a user or nearby persons.

The power flux density levels around the MET type can be calculated as follows:

               S = EIRP/4πR2 = 1.58 mW/cm2 (at 20 cm)

However, as indicated in OET Bulletin 65, the FCC’s exposure guidelines are averaged over
certain periods of time. Because the transmissions from the MET is “burst” in nature, they are
not always on and therefore the power flux density levels can be averaged over time. While
typical MET will transmit bursts only a few times per day, a worst case scenario could result
from the following:



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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                                        REG-0004 Issue 2


              Maximum length of each transmission burst = 8 seconds

              Transmission time slot = 10 seconds

The MET references its timing from the received traffic channel to which it must tune and
decode the frame header before a transmission is allowed in the following 30 second frame.
The Inmarsat-D (IsatM2M mode) system limits the maximum number of transmissions to 4
in any 2 consecutive 30 second frames. As a result:

              Maximum transmit/total time ratio = 4*8/60 = 0.533

Using this factor and the above calculated power flux density level yields a power flux
density as follows:

              Max power flux density = 1.58 * 0.533 = 0.842 mW/cm2 (at 20 cm)

As indicated above, this level is within the most restrictive MPE requirements for general
population/uncontrolled environments.




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     Information to Support Radio Approval of the SAT-401 IsatM2M
                               Terminal
                                                                     REG-0004 Issue 2


2.6 Mechanical Variants
There are 3 mechanical variants of the SAT-401 series of products:
    SAT-401 (Standard base entry connector variant)
    SAT-401E (Side entry cable variant)
    SAT-401C (Base entry cable variant)

The only differences between these variants are the physical connection method to the
product. The modem and antenna parts are exactly the same.

The standard SAT-401 has a base entry connector which is soldered directly to the modem
PCBA (see central connector in Figure 9).

The SAT-401E has a side entry cable that mates with the modem PCBA via the edge
connector (see Figure 9).

The SAT-401C has a base entry cable that mates with the modem PCBA via the edge
connector (see Figure 9).



                  Edge connector




                 Central connector




                              Figure 9: Modem PCBA connectors



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                               Terminal
                                                              REG-0004 Issue 2




                                   SAT-401




                                   SAT-401C




                                   SAT-401E
                     Figure 10: SAT-401 Mechanical Variants



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Document Created: 2015-01-16 11:24:36
Document Modified: 2015-01-16 11:24:36

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