USGIC Response to Gl

REPLY submitted by U.S. GPS Industry Council

Response to Globalstar Comments

2011-10-27

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20110822-00983 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2011082200983_923084

                                       BEFORE THE

          Federal Communications Commission
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554

In re: the Matters of                            )
                                                 )
New DBSD Satellite Service G.P.,                 )          IB Docket No. 11-149
   Debtor-in-Possession                          )
                                                 )
and                                              )          SES-MOD-20110822-00985
                                                 )
TerreStar Licensee Inc.,                         )          SES-MOD-20110822-00983
   Debtor-in-Possession                          )
                                                 )
Requests for Rule Waivers and Modified Ancillary )
Terrestrial Component Authority                  )


                  RESPONSE OF THE U.S. GPS INDUSTRY COUNCIL
                  TO INITIAL COMMENTS OF GLOBALSTAR, INC.

       The U.S. GPS Industry Council (the “Council”), by its attorneys and pursuant to

Section 25.154(c) of the Commission’s Rules (47 C.F.R. § 25.154(c)) and the Public Notice

released September 15, 2011,1 hereby responds to initial comments in the above-captioned

proceedings filed by Globalstar, Inc. (“Globalstar”). The sole purpose of these proceedings is

to address the applications of New DBSD Satellite Service G.P., debtor-in-possession (“New

DBSD”), and TerreStar Licensee Inc., debtor-in-possession (“TerreStar”), which each seek a

waiver of, among other regulations, the “integrated service” requirement of Section

25.149(b)(4) of the Commission’s Rules (47 C.F.R. § 25.149(b)(4)) to permit a modification of

each licensee’s current mobile-satellite service (“MSS”) ancillary terrestrial component

(“ATC”) authorizations to allow provision of services to users equipped with single-mode,

1
  See FCC Public Notice, “New DBSD Satellite Service G.P., Debtor-in-Possession, and
TerreStar Licensee Inc., Debtor-in-Possession, Request for Rule Waivers and Modified
Ancillary Terrestrial Component Authority,” DA 11-1555, released September 15, 2011.


                                                -2-


terrestrial-only terminals. These are not rulemaking proceedings of general applicability and

are not intended to have any effect beyond the current applicants. Nor do they raise issues

outside the scope of the 2 GHz S-band spectrum authorized for use by New DBSD and

TerreStar in their current MSS and MSS ATC operations.

         Like the Council, Globalstar has endorsed favorable FCC action on the two pending

waiver requests. From that point of common ground, however, Globalstar has strayed far from

the subject matter of these proceedings in an effort to further its own aspirations in a different

spectrum band not at issue here, a band that has both a distinctly different operating

environment and regulatory status than the 2 GHz MSS spectrum subject to the New DBSD

and TerreStar requests.

         Specifically, Globalstar asserts in the introduction to its Comments that “the

Commission must also grant the same relief to Globalstar and other qualifying [MSS]

providers.”2 Globalstar offers a general opinion that “it would be more equitable and efficient

for the Commission to eliminate the integrated service gating requirement and otherwise

increase terrestrial flexibility through its rulemaking process … [to] yield rules that apply

uniformly to all MSS licensees,”3 but goes on to assert that in the event that the Commission

grants waivers of these requirements to the 2 GHz applicants, “an analogous grant to

Globalstar in a separate license proceeding would be necessary to ensure a fair and non-

arbitrary process.”4 Globalstar offers no specific support for the latter assertion, but ultimately




2
    Globalstar Comments at 2 (emphasis added).
3
    Globalstar Comments at 4-5.
4
    Globalstar Comments at 6 (emphasis added).


                                                 -3-


maintains that “the Commission is obligated to provide similar regulatory treatment to

similarly-situated entities under its jurisdiction.”5

         The asserted impact of any relief granted to the 2 GHz MSS licensees in these

proceedings upon other parties alleged to be “similarly-situated” is, in the first instance, not

germane to the license-specific requests actually at issue in these proceedings. Moreover, the

assertion itself is simply incorrect as a legal matter. In fact, Globalstar is not similarly-situated

with the 2 GHz MSS ATC licensees. In April, the FCC added both terrestrial Fixed and

Mobile allocations to the 2 GHz MSS frequency bands,6 following a rulemaking process that

favorably considered the technical viability of terrestrial use and served as a predicate to the

Terrestar and DBSD requests. The Commission has taken no similar steps with respect to the

Big LEO L-band MSS spectrum for which Globalstar is licensed. Moreover, any increased

terrestrial use of MSS spectrum requires analysis of the impact of such use on co- and

adjacent-band services. The 2 GHz MSS spectrum for which Terrestar and New DBSD are

licensed, however, does not present “substantially similar” intra-band and out-of-band

interference considerations to Globalstar. The 2 GHz MSS band is located adjacent to several

bands already allocated for terrestrial mobile use and is not, in contrast to the Big LEO L-band

MSS, part of a larger range of allocations used primarily for space-based services.

         For these critical reasons, any change in the spectrum allocation, service rules and

operating conditions that currently apply to Globalstar’s L-band MSS/ATC operations must be

vetted in a separate rulemaking proceeding on the basis of a band-specific interference analysis

5
    Globalstar Comments at 7 & n.15.
6
  See Fixed and Mobile Services in the Mobile-Satellite Service Bands at 1525-1559 MHz and
1626.5-1660.5 MHz, 1610-1626.5 MHz and 2483.5-2500 MHz, and 2000-2020 MHz and 2180-
2200 MHz, 26 FCC Rcd 5710 (2011). See also Comments of the U.S. GPS Industry Council,
IB Docket No. 11-149, at 2 & n.3.


                                              -4-


and, ultimately, on a specific stand-alone terrestrial proposal from Globalstar. As in the case of

the spectrum licensed to New DBSD and TerreStar, the Commission must first consider a

proposal to change the spectrum allocation in the portion of the 1610-1626.5 MHz band

licensed to Globalstar’s MSS system, with full consideration of the potential impact of that

change on co- and adjacent-frequency band users – including the Global Positioning System

(“GPS”).

       Indeed, the Commission has already made clear that further study and a full record is

needed on the issues presented by potential non-integrated terrestrial operations in Globalstar’s

licensed spectrum before any stand-alone operations can be considered. In the joint Order

denying Globalstar’s request for a lengthy extension of time to implement its ATC authority,

the Commission made plain that any changes in spectrum allocations necessary to foster

additional broadband capability would be made “‘through proceedings that provide notice and

ample opportunity for comment, allowing the agency to generate robust records,’”7 and that “to

the extent the Commission would consider changes in its rules that might permit more

extensive standalone terrestrial operations in [the L-band], this action would be taken following

a proceeding in which a full record concerning all potentially available options can be

developed.”8 Only after such a rulemaking proceeding is concluded based upon a full record,

as was the case with respect to the 2 GHz MSS spectrum, would there be an opportunity to



7
  Globalstar Licensee LLC Application for Modification of License to Extend Dates for
Coming into Compliance with Ancillary Terrestrial Component Rules and Open Range
Request for Special Temporary Authority, 25 FCC Rcd 13114, 13130 (¶ 42) (IB/WTB/OET
2010), citing Joint Statement on Broadband, FCC 10-42 (released March 16, 2010).
8
  Id. & n.90 (noting that the L-band frequencies were subject to the Commission’s Notice of
Inquiry concerning “steps towards making additional spectrum available for new investment in
mobile broadband networks”).


                                               -5-


consider possible changes to currently-licensed operations based on any revisions to the FCC’s

allocation table that might be made as the result of such a proceeding.

       Among the substantial issues that need to be addressed on a band- and service-specific

basis is the impact of user handsets on the overall interference environment. Even in the

ongoing technical evaluation of LightSquared’s proposed L-band MSS ATC expansion, the

potentially significant impact of mobile user terminals has not yet been tested.9 There are, in

fact, significant technical concerns that need to be addressed with respect to the potential

widespread deployment of stand-alone mobile handsets that a full-time, non-integrated

terrestrial mobile system would entail (both in terms of out-of-band emissions from individual

handsets and the aggregation of such emissions from an increased number of operating

handsets).

       Accordingly, to the significant extent that Globalstar’s Comments address issues

beyond the scope of the New DBSD and TerreStar requests for waiver of the MSS ATC

integrated service requirements, the Commission should make plain that: (1) these issues have

no relevance to its ultimate disposition of the pending waiver requests; and (2) any broader

relief from the MSS ATC integrated service requirements for MSS ATC licensees in other




9
  See Deere & Company Ex Parte Presentation, IB Dkt. No. 11-109, at 2 and Attachment,
“LightSquared Interference to GPS and StarFire” at 2, 5, 21 & 25-26 (filed August 22, 2011);
Joint Ex Parte Presentation of Garmin International, Inc. and Trimble Navigation, Ltd., IB Dkt.
11-109, Attachment D, “General Location/Navigation GPS and Terrestrial MSS Broadband”
(Garmin) at 8 & 10 (filed September 15, 2011).


                                              -6-


frequency bands must await appropriate action in a future rulemaking proceeding, if taken, and

thereafter, action relating to the specific licenses held by these other MSS ATC providers.

                                             Respectfully submitted,

                                             U.S. GPS INDUSTRY COUNCIL



                                             By:      s/ Raul R. Rodriguez
                                                     Raul R. Rodriguez
                                                     Stephen D. Baruch
                                                     David S. Keir

                                                     Lerman Senter PLLC
                                                     2000 K Street, NW, Suite 600
                                                     Washington, DC 20006-1809
                                                     (202) 429-8970

October 27, 2011                             Its Attorneys


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

         I, Sharon A. Krantzman, do hereby certify that on this 27th day of October, 2011, I sent
via first class, postage prepaid mail, a copy of the foregoing “Response of the U.S. GPS
Industry Council to Initial Comments of Globalstar, Inc.” to each of the following:

                              L. Barbee Ponder IV
                              General Counsel &
                              Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
                              Globalstar, Inc.
                              300 Holiday Square Blvd
                              Covington, Louisiana 70433

                              Regina M. Keeney
                              Stephen J. Berman
                              Lawler, Metzger, Keeney & Logan, LLC
                              2001 K Street, NW, Suite 802
                              Washington, D.C. 20006
                                 Counsel to Globalstar, Inc.

                              Peter A. Corea
                              Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
                              New DBSD Satellite Services G.P.,
                              Debtor-in-Possession
                              11700 Plaza America Drive, Suite 1010
                              Reston, Virginia 20190

                              Douglas Brandon
                              General Counsel and Secretary
                              TerreStar License Inc., Debtor-in-Possession
                              12010 Sunset Hills Road
                              Reston, Virginia 20190

                              Tom Davidson
                              Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP
                              1333 New Hampshire Avenue, NW
                              Washington, D.C. 20036
                                Counsel for TerreStar License Inc.,
                                Debtor-in-Possession




                                                       s/ Sharon A. Krantzman
                                                     Sharon A. Krantzman



Document Created: 2011-10-27 17:07:05
Document Modified: 2011-10-27 17:07:05

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