Attachment Intelsat - OA DA 114

Intelsat - OA DA 114

ORDER & AUTHORIZATION submitted by Chief, Satellite Division, International Bureau

gr

2011-03-07

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20090609-00714 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2009060900714_873590

                                    Federal Communications Commission                                DA 11—437


                                                 Before the
                                    Federal Communications Commission
                                        WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554



In the Matter of

Intelsat LLC                                                     IBFS File Nos. SES—MOD—20090609—00714;
                                                                 SES—MOD—20090609—00715; SES—MOD—
Applications For License Modifications to Permit                 20090609—00716; SES—MOD—20090609—
Continued Operation in the 3650—3700 MHz                         00717; and SES—MOD—20090609—00718
Frequency Band on a Co—primary Basis with
Terrestrial Fixed Services                                       Call Signs: EO30082, E030071, EO30101,
                                                                 E030103, and E030100


                                      ORDER AND AUTHORIZATION

Adopted: March 7, 2011                                                Released: March 7, 2011

By the Chief, Satellite Division, International Bureau:

I.      INTRODUCTION
        1.     In this Order, we authorize Intelsat LLC (Intelsat) to operate five earth stations located in
Hagerstown, Maryland (Call Signs: EO30082, E030071, E0O30101, E030103, and EO30100) in the 3650—
3700 MHz "extended" C—band frequencies on a co—primary basis with terrestrial services.‘ In doing so,
we waive Section 2.106, Footnote NG169, of the Commission‘s rules, which limits co—primary status for
fixed—satellite service earth stations in these frequencies to certain "grandfathered" stations in operation
prior to December 1, 2000." This action will facilitate Intelsat‘s decision to transfer customers operating
in the 3650—3700 MHz band from grandfathered earth stations in Clarksburg, Maryland, to the earth
stations in Hagerstown. We find that waiver in this instance serves the public interest by permitting
Intelsat to continue to provide important fixed—satellite services, without undermining the objectives of
Footnote NG169.
II.     BACKGROUND
        A.         Procedural History
        2. Prior to 2000, the 3650—3700 MHz band was allocated for Federal Government radiolocation
services and non—Government international, intercontinental fixed—satellite service (FSS) systems (space—
to—Earth) on a co—primary basis. In October 2000, the Commission added an allocation in the 3650—3700
MHz band to non—Federal Government fixed and mobile terrestrial services (FS and MS respectively) on
a co—primary basis." At the same time, the Commission changed the FSS allocation in the 3650—3700



‘ The 3625—3700 MHz downlink segment and the 5850—5925 MHz uplink band are traditionally known as "extended
C—band" frequencies. The 3700—4200 MHz downlink segment and the 5925—6425 MHz uplink segment are known
as "C—band."
> 47 C.F.R. § 2.106, Footnote NG169. _
° Amendment ofthe Commission‘s Rules With Regard to the 3650—3700 MHz Government Transfer Band; 4.9 GHz
Band Transferredfrom Federal Government Use, First Report and Order and Second Notice of Proposed Rule
Making, 15 FCC Red 20488 (2000) (3650 MHz Allocation Order), recon granted in part, denied in part by
{continued....)


                                     Federal Communications Commission                                    DA 11—437



MHz band to secondary status, but grandfathered existing FSS earth stations on a primary basis and
established that any additional applications for primary FSS earth stations had to be located within 10
miles of existing grandfathered sites and had to be submitted prior to December 1, 2000.* Additional FSS
earth station operations could be authorized after December 1, 2000 — but only on a secondary basis." In
order to protect against harmful interference from FS and MS operations, a 150—kilometer circular
"protection zone" was established around each grandfathered FSS earth station in which terrestrial FS and
MS licensees are required to coordinate their operations with the FSS earth station licensee." The
Commission limited primary status of FSS operations in the 3650—3700 MHz band to grandfathered earth
stations because it was concerned that additional FSS earth station deployments would increase the
number and size of protection zones, which would consequently increase the difficulty and costs of
coordination for terrestrial FS and MS operations and could hinder the opportunities for terrestrial
operations in the band.‘ The changes were codified in Footnote NG169 of the U.S. Table of Frequency
Allocations.®
         B.       Intelsat‘s Application
          3. Intelsat‘s earth stations in Clarksburg, Maryland, are grandfathered because they were
licensed to operate in the 3650—3700 MHz band prior to December 1, 2000.° In its June 9, 2009
application, as supplemented, Intelsat indicates that it is relocating the currently grandfathered
Clarksburg, Maryland, operations in the 3650—3700 MHz band to Hagerstown, Maryland, because it is
losing access to the Clarksburg site due to cireumstances beyond its control.‘" Specifically, Intelsat
explains that the owner of the Clarksburg site, LCOR, a real estate developer in no way affiliated with
Intelsat, has declined Intelsat‘s attempts to extend the lease beyond September 2013."
       4. Intelsat seeks a waiver of Section 2.106, Footnote NG169, to authorize FSS operations via the
Hagerstown earth stations on a co—primary basis with terrestrial services."" Intelsat argues that waiver

(Continued from previous page)
Memorandum Opinion and Order, 20 FCC Red 6502 (2005), amended by Memorandum Opinion and Order, 22 FCC
Red 10421 (2007).
* Rules for Wireless Broadband Services in the 3650—3700 MHz Band, Report and Order and Memorandum Opinion
and Order, 20 FCC Red 6502, 6505 [ 7 (2005)(Extended C—band Order).
* 1d.
* 1d., 20 ECC Red at 6524 « 60.
‘ 1d., 20 FCC Red at 6508 at 18.
8 See supra, note 2.

° See call signs KA259, KA260, KA261, KA262, KA263, KA264, and KA275.

* See December 8, 2010 supplement. See also February 4, 2011 supplement at 2 citing Intelsat, Ltd., Annual
Report (Form 10K), at 111 (April 16, 2006) available at
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1156871/000119312506081358/d10k.htm("[PJotential local development
initiatives have occurred that have had or are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on our use of the
Clarksburg facilities.").

‘‘ See December 8, 2010 supplement. Intelsat states that LCOR leased the property to Comsat World Data Systems
(Comsat) prior to Intelsat‘s acquisition of Comsat in 2002, that it has no knowledge of when LCOR acquired the
Clarksburg property, or from whom, and that neither Intelsat nor its predecessor in interest, the intergovernmental
entity INTELSAT, ever held an ownership interest in the Clarksburg property or in LCOR. See February 4, 2011,
supplement at 1—2.                                                                                    .

‘ As part of this waiver, Intelsat requests that we delete Special Provision 5803 from the above—captioned
Hagerstown earth—station licenses, which limits operations in the 3650—3700 MHz band to a secondary basis.


                                    Federal Communications Commission                                   DA 11—437



would not undermine the objectives of Footnote NG169 because its proposal to allow the Hagerstown
earth stations to provide FSS with primary status would not expand the geographic area within which
terrestrial operators must coordinate their operations with Intelsat. Intelsat observes that terrestrial FS and
MS operators are currently required to coordinate their operations within a circular 150—km zone centered
on Intelsat‘s existing Clarksburg earth stations. Intelsat states that the Hagerstown earth stations are
slightly less than 60 kilometers from the Clarksburg earth—stations and slightly more than 90 kilometers
away from the edge of the existing 150—km circular zone. Intelsat proposes to maintain a protection zone
for the Hagerstown earth stations the radius of which is the distance between the earth stations and the
edge of the current protection zone of the grandfathered Clarksburg earth stations, i.e. 90 kilometers.
Thus, the proposed protection zone in which FS and MS operations would be required to coordinate with
Intelsat for the Hagerstown earth stations is contained wholly within — and is significantly smaller than —
the existing coordination zone for the Clarksburg stations.
         5.. Intelsat currently operates thirteen of its fifty satellites in the 3650—3700 MHz band and
requires use of the band until all satellites have been removed from service and current customers
transitioned to other bands. It is anticipated that the last satellite will remain in service until September
2025." In an August 24, 2009 supplement, Intelsat states that it would accept a condition removing the
grandfathered primary status of the Clarksburg earth stations in the 3650—3700 MHz band six months
after the Commission‘s grant of Intelsat‘s waiver application. Intelsat states that it would be in the public
interest to allow Intelsat to continue to operate the Clarksburg earth stations on a primary basis for six
months after the grant of its waiver request in order to transition customers from the Clarksburg earth
stations to the Hagerstown earth stations.
          6.   On October 21, 2009, the Commission released a Public Notice accepting Intelsat‘s
application for filing.‘* No comments were received in response to the Public Notice.
IIL.      DISCUSSION
          7. The Commission may waive a rule for good cause shown."" Waiver is appropriate if special
circumstances warrant a deviation from the general rule, and such deviation would better serve the public
interest than would strict adherence to the general rule.‘" Generally, the Commission may grant a waiver
of its rules in a particular case if the relief requested would: (1) not undermine the policy objective of the
rule in question; and (2) otherwise serve the public interest.""
         8. We find that the record before us, which includes details relating to land ownership, leases
and Intelsat‘s earth station operations in the 3650—3700 MHz band,"" lays the basis for FCC waiver of
Footnote NG169, which limits operations on a primary basis by the fixed—satellite service (space—to—Earth)
in the band 3650—3700 MHz to grandfathered earth stations."" Based on this record, Intelsat has
established that moving the stations from Clarksburg to Hagerstown is being forced by factors outside its



} See SES—MOD—20090609—00714 November 15, 2010 Statement.

| * Public Notice, Satellite Communications Services: Satellite Radio Applications Accepted for Filing, Report No.
SES—01184 (October 21, 2009).
 547 CFR. § 1.3.
 * Northeast Cellular Telephone Co. v. FCC, 897 F.2d 1166 (D.C. Cir. 1990).
 * WAIT Radio v. FCC, 418 F.24 1153 (D.C. Cir. 1969); Dominion Video Satellite, Inc., Order and Authorization, 14
FCC Red §182 (Int‘l Bur. 1999).
 } See, e.g., paragraph 3, supra.

 * See footnote 2, supra.


                                      Federal Communications Commission                                     DA 11—437



control (¢.e., the loss of the lease at Clarksburg)."" As such, we agree with Intelsat that grant of the
requested waiver does not undermine the objectives of Footnote NG169. Intelsat does not seek co—
primary status for its Hagerstown earth stations outside of the 150—kilometer circular protection zone
already established for the grandfathered Clarksburg earth stations. Rather, Intelsat proposes a
significantly smaller coordination zone than the existing zone for the Clarksburg earth stations. As a
result, FS and MS operators will be able to operate without coordination with Intelsat in areas close to the
Clarksburg earth stations that currently require prior coordination."‘ Thus, permitting the Hagerstown
earth stations to operate in the 3650—3700 MHz band on a primary basis will not increase the number or
size of protected zones, which was the primary concerns that Footnote NG169 was designed to address.""
In addition, waiver of Footnote NG169 for the Hagerstown earth stations will permit Intelsat to continue
to provide important international fixed—satellite services to its customers."" Furthermore, this grant of
this request applies only to previously authorized space station currently in the Intelsat operational fleet.
         9. We also agree that the six—month period proposed by Intelsat to continue operations from the
Clarksburg earth stations in the 3650—3700 MHz band on a primary basis is a reasonable maximum
amount of time to transition existing customers in that band from the Clarksburg to Hagerstown earth
stations, and that such a transition period serves the public interest. In order to provide clear notice of the
end of this transition period, Intelsat must notify the Commission in writing within five business days
after the last customer has been transitioned to the Hagerstown earth stations, acknowledging the
cessation of primary status of the Clarksburg earth stations in the 3650—3700 MHz band as of that date.
IV.       CONCLUSION
        10. Based upon the foregoing, we conclude that grant of the above—captioned applications, as
conditioned herein, will serve the public interest, convenience, and necessity.
V.        ORDERING CLAUSES
         11. Accordingly, pursuant to Section 0.261 of the Commission‘s rules on delegated authority, 47
C.F.R. § 0.261, Intelsat‘s request for waiver of Section 2.106 of the Commission‘s rules, Footnote NG169
to the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations, to allow five of Intelsat‘s Hagerstown, Maryland, earth
stations (Call Signs: E030082, EO30071, E030101, £E030103, and E030100) to operate in the 3650—3700
MHz band on a co—primary basis with terrestrial fixed and mobile services, with a 90—kilometer circular
protection zone around the earth stations, IS GRANTED for communication with satellites listed in the
Appendix to this Order."*




*° See February 4, 2011 supplement.
21    .                .                             .                                             .
  While Intelsat occasionally uses the term "exclusion zones" to refer to these areas; we read this as a short—hand
reference to the coordination/protection zones.

* See footnote 7, supra, and accompanying text.

* Intelsat states that the Hagerstown earth stations will provide critical commercial international fixed—satellite
services, including "launch and early orbit" operations services that ensure the safe launch and operation of new
satellites and are provided by only a limited number of earth stations. See File No. SES—MOD—20090609—00714,
Response to Question 35: Request for Waiver at 2. Additionally, Intelsat states that all of the grandfathered
Clarksburg antennas provide commercial services that are non—preemptible managed services with connectivity mostly
to/from Africa, that some of its customers are resellers, and that due to capacity constraints, Intelsat may not be able to
move the customers in these frequencies to other C—band frequencies. See February 4, 2011 supplement at 3.

** See SES—MOD—20090609—00714 November 1 5, 2010 Statement.


                                Federal Communications Commission                             DA 11—437




         12. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the grandfathered primary status of Intelsat‘s earth stations
located at Clarksburg, Maryland, (Call Signs: KA259, KA260, KA261, KA262, KA263, KA264, and
KA275) in the 3650—3700 MHz band will cease no later than six months after the date of release of this
Order. Intelsat must notify the Commission in writing within five business days after the last customer
has been transitioned to the Hagerstown earth stations, acknowledging the cessation of primary status of
the Clarksburg earth stations in the 3650—3700 MHz band, as set forth in this Order.                    ~



                                                FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION




                                                Robert G. Nelson
                                                Chief,
                                                Satellite Division
                                                International Bureau


                                        Federal Communications Commission                    DA 11—437



                                                       Appendix


                         Intelsat In—orbit Satellites With the Band 3,650—3,700 MHz
                                       and Visible From Mountainside

    Orbital Location (°W)                        Satellite            EOML25 (Station—kept
                                                                    unless otherwise specified)
               55.5                               IS 805                     June 2016

              34.5                                IS 903                      April 2019
              31.5                                 IS 25                    September 2025
              29.5                                IS 801                May 2013 (IO0*)
              27.5                                IS 907                     October 2021
              24.5                         \      IS 905                     January 2021
               18         |                       IS 901                       July 2019

                      Other Intelsat In—orbit Satellites With the Band 3,650—3,700 MHz

    Orbital Location (°E)           ~            Satellite                      EOML
             359                                 IS 10—02                    January 2022
              47.5                                IS   601            November 2011 (I00)
               60                                 IS   904                January 2020
               62                                 IS   902               February 2020
               64                                 IS   906              November 2021
              68.5                                 IS 7                      March 2016




* EOML stands for End Of Maneuver Life

°* 1IOO stands for Inclined Orbit Operation



Document Created: 2019-04-21 17:15:30
Document Modified: 2019-04-21 17:15:30

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