Attachment MTN Opposition

MTN Opposition

OPPOSITION TO PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION submitted by MTN

Consolidated Opposition and Comments of MTN on Petitions for Reconsideration and Clarification

2005-04-21

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20040301-00304 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2004030100304_429067

                                                                                             ORIGINAL
                                                                                          RECEIVED

                                              BEFORE THE

           Federal Communications
                                     WASHINGTON, D.C. 20554



In the Matter of                                            )
                                                            1
Procedures to Govern the Use of Satellite Earth             )       IB Docket No. 02-10
Stations on Board Vessels in the 5925-6425                  )
MHzI3700-4200 M H z Bands and 14.0-14.5                     1
GW11.7-12.2 GHz Bands                                       1
                                                            )

‘lo: The Commission


           CONSOLIDATED OPPOSITION AND COMMENTS OF MARITIME
                    TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK, INC.
           ON PETITIONS FOR RECONSIDERATION AND CLARIFICATION


        Maritime TelecommunicationsNetwork, Inc. (“MTN’)),by its attorneys and pursuant to

Section 1.429(0 of the Commission’s rules, 47 C.F.R. fj 1.429(f), hereby opposes the petition for

reconsideration of the Fixed Wireless Communications Coalition (“FWCC”) and either opposes

or comments on discrete portions of the petitions for reconsideration or clarification filed by The

Boeing Company (“Boeing”), PanAmSat Corporation (“PanAmSat”), and ARWC Incorporated

(“ARINC”) in the above-captionedproceeding, in which the Commission established licensing

and service rules for Earth Stations on Vessels (“ESVs”).’




I
        Petition for Reconsideration of the Fixed Wireless Communications Coalition, IB Docket No. 02-10 (filed
March 2,2005) (“FWCC Petition”); Petition for Partial Clarification or Reconsideration of The Boeing Company.
IB Docket No. 02-10 (filed March 2,2005) (“Boeing Petition”); Petition of PanAmSat Corporation for
Reconsideration or Clarification. IB Docket No. 02-10 (tiled March 2,2005) (“PanAmSat Petition”); ARINC
Incorporated Petition for Reconsideration, IB Docket No. 02-10 (filed March 2.2005) (“ARINC Petition”).


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                                                                                List ASIZDfi
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        MTN strongly supports the regulatory framework establishing the ESV service. The

newly adopted rules provide ESV operators with what they need most: critical regulatory

certainty in a manner that will permit their industry to advance and to grow. At the same time,

these rules have been crafted to assure adequate protection of the legitimate interests of

incumbent and future fixed service (“FS”) and fixed-satellite service operations. The balancing

of interests reflected in the ESV rules results from years of careful consideration, intense

international technical study within the International Telecommunication Union, and enlightened

compromise among multiple interests within the U.S. The Commission need not and should not

revisit the ESV rules to any significant degree.2

        Disappointingly, the FWCC has called for a radical revision of the new ESV rules, in

total disregard of the Commission’s findings in this and other proceedings. The FWCC first

resurrects its proposal to restrict ESV operations in U.S. waters to the Ku-band despite the

proven need for ESV spectrum in the C-band and that band’s inherent technical advantages over

the Ku-band in the maritime en~ironment.~
                                        Alternatively, the FWCC requests that ESV-

equipped vessels operating in the C-band be limited to at least 5,000 gross tons so as to

effectively preclude ESV service to vessels traveling inland w a t e n v a y ~ The
                                                                               . ~ FWCC then

unreasonably attempts to warehouse spectrum for the FS at the expense of already constrained

ESVs by requesting that ESV operations be limited to spectrum “actually used” and to affecting


2
              In addition to the few minor requests for rule modifications supported herein, MTN believes that three
elements of one subsection of the new rules require clarification or reconsideration. See Petition for Clarification
andlor Partial Reconsideration of Maritime Telecommunications Networks, Inc., IB Docket No. 02-10 (filed March
2 , 2 0 0 5 ) (addressing Section 25.221(e)).
3
          FWCC Petition at 6. The FWCC apparently would have the Commission prohibit C-hand ESV operations
anywhere in U.S. waters (not just in inland waterways). This position is grossly out of line with the US.-supported
results of the 2003 World Radiocommunication Conference (“WRC-03”).
4
         id.at 8.


no more than two 30 MHz FS pairs per coordination l ~ c a t i o n .In~ advancing these proposals, the

FWCC either ignores or dismisses the many operational conditions imposed on ESV operators

designed to ensure that FS operators are protected from harmful interference. The FWCC also

ignores the fact that the Commission recently and flatly rejected the FWCC’s similar “actual

use” proposal for C-band terrestrial earth stations6 The FWCC refuses to accept it, but the

question of whether FSESV sharing is viable has been firmly and conclusively settled in the

affirmative. The backward-looking proposals of the FWCC, premised on unwarranted and

wholly unsubstantiated concerns regarding the possibility of ESV interference to terrestrial FS

operations, should be summarily rejected.

         The remaining petitioners are far more constructive than the FWCC and, with the

following exceptions, MTN generally supports their requests for rule modifications.’ Like the

proposed clarifications in MTN’s own petition, these proposals would fine tune the

Commission’s ESV rules without negatively affecting the protection provided to the fixed

service.




5
         Id. at IO, 12.
6
          See FWCC Request for Declaratory Ruling on Partial-Band Licensing of Earth Stations in the Fixed-
Satellite Service That Share Terrestrial Spectrum, Second Report and Order, IB Docket No. 00-203, 17 FCC Rcd
2002 (2002). The FWCC’s instant petition amounts to an untimely petition for reconsideration of issues that were
resolved in IB Docket No. 00-203.
7
           MTN specifically supports Boeing’s proposed rule modifications that would (1) allow Ku-hand ESV
systems to operate, in two specific circumstances, at higher power levels up to the levels included in Resolution 902;
(2) permit ESV applicants to file a certification from the serving satellite operator establishing that proposed higher
power off-axis e.i.r.p. levels have been accepted by adjacent satellite systems through the coordination process (to
the extent that the current rules do not already allow for waiver requests involving operations at higher off-axis
e.i.r.p. power); (3) revise the requirements on time to cessation of emissions to reflect pointing accuracy technology
limitations in line with the standards under review by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute; and (4)
adopt Resolution 902’s 125 km distance as the distance within which foreign ESV operations in Ku-band must he
conducted pursuant to a bilateral agreement with the U.S. Boeing Petition at 8, 14, 18.22.



                                                          3


        MTN disagrees with ARINC’s request to delete or relax the requirement that a Ku-band

applicant demonstrate a pointing error of less than 0.2 degrees.* The pointing error requirement

remains necessary because less accurate pointing will undoubtedly increase the potential for off-

axis emissions in excess of the current limits, and that could lead to adjacent-satellite

interference. On this point, PanAmSat proposes a requirement that ESV applicants demonstrate

through an automatic antenna pointing mechanism and technical showing that they can achieve

the required pointing a c c ~ r a c y .MTN
                                       ~   can support PanAmSat’s proposal provided that the level

of detail required be limited to the following specification of the ESV’s stabilization and pointing

system: (1) mechanisms used to detect a system failure or exceedance of the pointing error

limits; (2) operating pointing accuracy, both RMS and peak; and (3) response time after

detection of a stabilization and pointing system failure or exceedance of the pointing error limit.

Stipulating any additional information would be unduly burdensome and possibly impractical, as

it would require antenna manufacturers to divulge proprietary mechanisms for pointing and

stabilization.

        MTN cannot support PanAmSat’s request to replace the off-axis e.i.r.p. density limits for

ESVs with separate requirements for off-axis antenna gain and power density at the input of the

earth station antenna.“ With the requirements currently in the rules for pointing accuracy within

0.2 degrees and the off-axis spectral density within the mask given in Section 25.221, MTN

believes that adjacent satellites are already protected from off-axis emissions. MTN additionally

notes that the automatic cessation of operation provisions of Section 25.221 kick in if the

pointing accuracy is not maintained. There is no basis for changing the ESV rules in this regard.

8
        ARINC Petition at 3 (addressing Section 25.222(a)(6)).
9
        See PanAmSat Petition at 2.
IO
        Id. at 4.


                                        CONCLUSION

       MTN commends the Commission for establishing licensing and services rules that allow

for the co-existence of ESV and FS operations. The objections to these rules raised by the

FWCC in its petition have previously been vetted and rejected by the Commission. There is no

need to revisit the FWCC’s rehashed objections now. The Commission should revise or clarify

the ESV rules in the modest manner proposed by MTN in its own petition and as supported by

MTN here. All other proposals for revision of the rules should be rejected.

                                     Respectfully submitted,

                                     MARITIME TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORK, INC.



                                     By:


                                             Phiiip A. Bonomo

                                             Leventhal Senter & Lerman PLLC
                                             2000 K Street, NW
                                             Suite 600
                                             Washington, DC 20006
                                             (202) 429-8970

April 21,2005                                Its Attorneys


                                 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I, Rebecca .I.Cunningham, hereby certify that on this 21'' day of April 2005, I sent via first class
U S . mail, postage prepaid, a copy of the foregoing Consolidated Opposition and Comments of
Maritime Telecommunications Network, Inc. on Petitions for Reconsideration and Clarification
to the following:

John L. Bartlett                              James Ball*
Carl R. Frank                                 Federal Communications Commission
Wiley Rein & Fielding LLP                     445 1 2 ' ~Street, sw
1776 K Street, NW                             Washington, DC 20554
Washington, DC 20006
Counsel for A RINC Incorporated               Lisa Cacciatore*
                                              Federal Communications Commission
R. Craig Holman                               445 12" Street, sw
Counsel                                       Washington, DC 20554
The Boeing Company
Connexion by Boeing                           Richard Engelman*
P.O. Box 3707, MC 14-07                       Federal Communications Commission
Seattle. WA 98124-2207                        445 1 2 ' ~Street, sw
                                              Washington, DC 20554
Philip L. Malet
Carlos M. Nalda                               Gardner Foster*
Lee C. Milstein                               Federal Communications Commission
Steptoe & Johnson LLP                         445 1 2 ' ~Street, sw
1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW                   Washington, DC 20554
Washington, DC 20036
Counsel for The Boeing Company                Howard GriboffX
                                              Federal Communications Commission
Mitchell Lazarus                              445 1 2 ' ~Street, sw
Fletcher, Heald & Hildreth, P.L.C.            Washington, DC 20554
1300 North 1 7Ih Street, 1lthFloor
Arlington, VA 22209                           Paul Locke*
Counsel for the Fixed Wireless                Federal Communications Commission
  Communications Council                      445 1 2 ' ~Street, sw
                                              Washington, DC 20554
Joseph A. Godles
         a
Goldber , Godles, Wiener & Wright
1229 19' Street, NW
Washington, DC 20036
Counsel for PunAmSut


*   By Electronic Mail



Document Created: 2005-04-28 12:04:46
Document Modified: 2005-04-28 12:04:46

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