Attachment 20140313124256.pdf

20140313124256.pdf

PARTIAL OPPOSITION submitted by AMSC Subsidiary Corp

Opposition

1995-09-14

This document pretains to SES-MOD-19950221-01399 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD1995022101399_1039365

                                            Before the
                       FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                                                                     ORIGINAL
                                Washington, D.C. 20554


In re Application of                         )                                Q[pq
                                             )                       y                  4 1995
AMSC SUBSIDIARY CORPORATION )                        File No. 681—DSE—MP&%MQHO
                                                                              "€Or      ols oo
         escg                     f
For Modification of Its Blanket License
                                             )
                                             )
                                                                                S‘Ec%flMiSSp),,
                                                                                    Wy
for Operation of Up to 30,000 Mobile         )
Earth Stations                               )                            SfPp 2     0o 1995

                                          OPPOSITION

        AMSC Subsidiary Corporation ("AMSC") hereby responds to thé Pet'irfiori‘fovr lséf{ial

Reconsideration filed by Loral/Qualcomm Partnership, L.P. ("LQP"). As discussed below, LQP

offers no good cause to disturb the Commission‘s rulings on those points addressed in its

petition.

                                          Background

        On August 1, 1995, the Commission issued an Order and Authorization ("Order")

granting the application of AMSC for modification of its blanket license to construct and operate

30,000 data mobile earth terminals ("METs")." In its Order, the Commission granted AMSC

special temporary authority to operate up to 3,100 of its data MET‘s in the lower L—band.* The

Commission increased the number of terminals authorized under this temporary authority by

12,000 in an Order on Reconsideration issued August 4, 1995.4 The Commission granted

AMSC a temporary waiver of Footnote US315 to Section 2.106 of the Commission‘s Rules

which requires licensees operating in the lower L—band to provide real—time priority and




V       Order and Authorization, File No. 681—DSE—MP/L—95, DA 95—1701 (August 1, 1995).

2       1530—1544/1626.5—1645.5 MHz.

3¥      Order on Reconsideration, File No. 681—DSE—MP/L—95, DA 95—1723 (August 4, 1995).


                                                —2.

preemptive access to maritime safety and distress communications. The Commission based this

waiver on its conclusion that, due to their half—duplex nature, AMSC‘s data MET‘s could not

provide real—time priority and preemptive access as required by Footnote US315, but that under

current conditions, their operation in the lower L—band would provide sufficient distress and

safety communications priority to comply with the intent of US315.4

       In its petition, LQP does not challenge the Commission‘s grant of temporary authority to

operate in the lower L—band to AMSC, but instead seeks two further conditions on this grant.

First, LQP asserts that AMSC‘s operation in the lower L—band should be made secondary to

operations of licensed systems operating in the 1610—1626.5 MHz band, in order to protect such

systems from harmful out of band interference. Second, LQP asserts that AMSC‘s lower L—band

operations must cease if and when licensed operators begin to employ mobile terminals in the

band that comply with Footnote US315.

I.     Operation in Lower L—Band Need Not Be Secondary

       LQP has recently been licensed by the Commission to construct, launch and operate a Big

LEO satellite system in the 1610—1626.5 MHz band.* In comments filed in response to AMSC‘s

application for modification of its license, LQP raised concerns regarding possible out—of—band




4      Order at ©20. The Commission also held that AMSC‘s data MET‘s could not meet the
       same requirements for provision of real—time priority and preemptive access for
       aeronautical safety communications required by Footnote US308 for operation in the
       upper L—band (1545—1559/1646.5—1660.5 MHz). On August 30, 1995, AMSC filed a
       Petition for Partial Reconsideration of the Commission‘s Order challenging the
       Commission‘s finding that AMSC‘s system does not meet the requirements for protection
       of maritime and aeronautical safety communications.

¥      See Loral/Qualcomm Partnership. L.P., 10 FCC Red 2333 (1995).


                                                —3.—

interference caused by AMSC to Big LEO systems operating in that band." The Commission

found on the record that the out—of—band emission limits set forth in Section 25.202(f) of the

Rules applied in this case. Order at €24. In addition, the Commission noted that there was

nothing in the record that would indicate that these limits would not provide sufficient adjacent

channel interference protection.

        LQP here recites the same unsupported procedural objections to the Commission‘s use of

the Section 25.202(f) emissions limits as it did in its original comments. Conspicuously absent

is any technical showing that out—of—band emissions from AMSC‘s MET‘s pose any threat to the

MET‘s that LQP may operate.

       Maintaining that no permanent technical rules have been adopted for lower L—band

service, LQP argues that the Commission‘s use of the standards set forth in Section 25.202(f)

amounts to adoption of a rule without a notice and comment rulemaking, and is therefore invalid.

This argument ignores the fact that the frequency emissions limitations set forth in Section

25.202(f) apply generally to all satellite systems licensed under Part 25 of the Rules, of which

AMSC‘s system is clearly included. LQP offers no showing that these standards would not

provide ample protection to users of adjacent bands. Moreover, as mentioned above, Motorola

Satellite Communications, Inc., also filed comments raising concerns regarding adjacent band

interference between Big LEO systems and AMSC. Unlike LQP, Motorola submitted technical

interference data to support its concern, to which AMSC responded in its reply. On June 28,

1995, after consultation with AMSC, Motorola submitted a letter to the Commission indicating

its satisfaction that there would not be any interference to its system caused by AMSC‘s



5      See Letter from LQP to William F. Caton (April 20, 1995); Petition to Deny of Motorola
       Satellite Communications, Inc. (April 7, 1995)


operation above 1530 MHz.

        LQP also argues that neither LQP nor any other Big LEO licensee should be required to

coordinate their systems with AMSC‘s lower L—band operations. LQP maintains that such a

requirement would be inconsistent with Commission policies regarding grant of interim

authority, and that AMSC‘s system should be secondary to all licensed operation in the lower L—

band and adjacent bands. Again, all of LQP‘s concern is moot if AMSC‘s MET‘s do not cause

any interference, and LQP has failed to even attempt to show that such interference would be a

problem.

       The only precedent LQP offers in support of this argument is Newcomb

Communications. Inc., 8 FCC Red 3631 (CCB 1993), in which an applicant was granted interim

authority to operate in the 1610—1626.5 MHz band pending grant of permanent licenses for

operation in that band. In that case, the Commission required the applicant to operate on a

secondary basis in relation to permanent licensed operations in the same band, and to cease

operation immediately if it caused interference to the permanent licensees. LQP suggests that

this case limits the scope of the Commission‘s authority to establish coordination requirements

between permanent and temporary licensees operating in adjacent bands. This is far too broad a

proposition. The Commission‘s primary concern in Newcomb was that nothing interfere with

permanent operations in the same band, where there was no dispute that the two operations could

not proceed simultaneously. Id. at 3632. Such is not the case here. LQP and AMSC do not

operate in the same bands. Further, as noted above, LQP has provided no evidence of adjacent

band interference between the two systems.


                                               —5.

IL.    AMSC‘s Lower L—Band Authority Will Not Prejudice Permanent Licensing

       LQP also requests that the Commission require AMSC to cease interim operations in the

lower L—band if and when any U.S. licensed system commences operations in the band with

MET‘s that comply with US315. LQP suggests that without such a requirement, AMSC may

gain an "unfair advantage" over its competitors at such time as the Commission issues an

authorization for permanent authority to operate in this band. LQP‘s request is moot, because

AMSC‘s current authority to operate in the lower L—band is already conditioned to expire no later

than release of the Commission‘s final order on operation and licensing in the lower L—band.

Order at [ 31.




I      AMSC has an application pending for permanent authority to operate in the lower L—
       band. See Application of AMSC Subsidiary Corporation, Request for Authority to
       Construct, Launch and Operate AMSC—1 in the 1530—1544/1626.5—1645.5 MHz Bands,
       File No. 59—DSS—MP/ML—93 (July 7, 1993). AMSC‘s position is that there has been
       ample process already for the Commission to license this spectrum. See Consolidated
       Opposition and Reply of AMSC, File No. 59—DSS—MP/ML—93 (December 22, 1993) at
       17. Moreover, the record in the lower L—band proceeding demonstrates without
       contradiction that AMSC, with its geostationary system, is the only entity capable of
       using the limited amount of spectrum available in the band. Id. at 12.


                2.


Norman P. Leventhal
Stephen D. Baruch
Walter P. Jacobs
Leventhal, Senter & Lerman
2000 K Street, N.W.
Suite 600
Washington, DC 20006
  Counsel for TRW Inc.

John T. Scott, III
William D. Wallace
Crowell & Moring
1001 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20004
 Counsel for Loral/Qualcomm Partnership, L.P.

Leslie A. Taylor
Leslie Taylor Associates
6800 Carlynn Court
Bethesda, MD 20817
 Counsel for Loral/Qualcomm Partnership, L.P.




                         Crth esd
                      Cynthia Smith


                                               —6—

                                          Conclusion

       LQP offers no reason for the Commission to disturb its conclusions regarding the issues

discussed above. Therefore, for the reasons stated herein, AMSC respectfully requests that the

Commission deny the petition of LQP.

                                                     Respectfully submitted,

                                                     AMSC SUBSIDIARY CORPORATION



                 /Z%\                                  /é\fl Cfs /tre )
Bruce D. Jacobs                                      Lon C. Levin
Glenn S. Richards                                    Vice President and Regulatory Counsel
Robert L. Galbreath                                  AMSC Subsidiary Corporation
Fisher Wayland Cooper Leader                         10802 Parkridge Boulevard
  & Zaragoza L.L.P.                                  Reston, Virginia 22091
2001 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W.                         (703) 758—6000
Washington, D.C. 20006
(202) 659—3494

Dated: September 14, 1995


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE


       I, Cynthia Smith, a secretary to the law firm of Fisher Wayland Cooper Leader &

Zaragoza L.L.P., hereby certify that on this 14th day of September, 1995, I served a true copy of

the foregoing "Opposition" by first class United States Mail, postage prepaid, upon the

following:

                              Philip L. Malet
                              Alfred M. Mamlet
                              Pantelis Michalopoulos
                              Steptoe & Johnson
                              1330 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.
                              Washington, DC 20036
                                Counsel for Motorola Satellite
                                 Communications, Inc.

                              Michael D. Kennedy
                              Barry Lambergman
                              Motorola Inc.
                              Suite 400
                              1350 I Street, N.W.
                              Washington, DC 20005
                                Counsel for Motorola Satellite
                                 Communications, Inc.

                              John L. Bartlett
                              Carl R. Frank
                              Wiley, Rein & Fielding
                              1776 K Street, N.W.
                              Washington, DC 20006
                                Counsel for Aeronautical Radio, Inc.

                             Gerald J. Markey
                             Robert A. Frazier
                             Spectrum Engineering Division
                             Federal Aviation Administration
                             800 Independence Avenue, N.W.
                             Washington, DC 20591



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Document Modified: 2019-06-01 13:38:16

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