Attachment RadHaz Exhibit

This document pretains to SES-MFS-20150602-00315 for Modification w/ Foreign Satellite (earth station) on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMFS2015060200315_1089179

         EXHIBIT WITH RADIATION HAZARD REPORTS
INCLUDES RADIATION HAZARD REPORTS FOR:
PHILCO—FORD 10.4 METER C—BAND ANTENNA WITH 2000 WATT BUC
PHILCO—FORD 1.8 METER L—BAND ANTENNA WITH 10.7 WATT BUC


                                  ANALYSIS OF NON—IONIZING RADIATION
                                    FOR 10.4 METER EARTH STATION

This report analyzes                   the non—ionizing  radiation l e v e 1 s  for a 10.4
meter earth station.                   The Office of Engineering and Technology Bulletin, No.
65, Edition             97—01,      specifies               that         there       are    two    separate      tiers     of
exposure limits that are dependent on the         situation in which      exposure
takes place and/or    the   status    of   the   individuals who are subject to
the exposure. The    Maximum     Permissible      Exposure      (MPE)   limit    for
persons   in  a Uncontrolled/Public       environment    to  non—ionizing     radiation
over a thirty minute    period    is a power density equal to 1 mW/cm**2           (one
milliwatts per centimeter      squared) .    The   Maximum    Permissible Exposure
(MPE) limit for persons in a Controlled/Occupational         environment to non—
ionizing  radiation over     a  six   minute   period    is a power density equal
to 5 mW/cm**2   (five milliwatts     per    centimeter squared).      It is the
purpose of this report to determine  the power flux densities     of the
earth station in the far field, near field, transition region,  between the
subreflector and main reflector surface, at the main reflector surface, and
between the antenna edge and the ground.


The        following      parameters were                  used        to       calculate       the various       power
flux densities            for this          earth       station:

           Antenna      Diameter,      ©                           =     10.4 meters

           Antenna      surface area,            (Sa)              = pi           (D**2)    [ 4 ®                84.95         m**2
           Subreflector Diameter,                   (Ds)               = 133.0             cm

           Area of Subreflector,                 (As)                  = pi       (Ds**2)/4         =         13892.91 cm**2

           Wavelength at 6.1750 GHz,                       (lambda)                                =            0 .049         meters
           Transmit Power at Flange,                       (P)              = 2000.00           Watts
           Antenna Gain,         (Ges)                                      Antenna Gain at             =   2.239E+05
                                                                                6.1750 GHz              =     53.5       dBi
                                                                            Converted to a Power
                                                                            Ratio Given Bsy:
                                                                            AntiLog (53.     1 10)

           pi/   (pi)                                                            3.1415927

           Antenna      aperture efficiency,                     (n]        =    0.55




1.     Far Field Calculations

The distance to the beginning of the far field region can be found by
the following equation: (1)
             Distance to the Far Field Region,                                    (Rf)          0. 60 (D*+*2) /      lambda

                                                                                                  1335.8    m


     {1)    Federal Communications Commission, Office of Engineering & Technology,
            Bulletin No.         65,       pp.   17 & 18.


The maximum           main   beam power    density   in the      far       field      can be         calculated   as
follows:        (1)


     On—Axis    Power Density      in the Far Field,          (Wf)     =           (GES)      (P)
                                                                               pi

                                                                           =         19.97          W/m**2
                                                                           =          2.00          mW/cm**2




2.     Near    Field Calculation

Power flux density is considered to be at a maximum value throughout
the entire length of the   defined  region.  The region is contained
within a cylindrical volume having the same diameter as the antenna.
Past the extent of the near field region the power density decreases
with distance from the transmitting antenna.

The distance to the end of the near field can be determined by the
following equation: (1)

 Extent of near field,             (Rn)          D*+*2 14(lambda)              =           556.57     m

The maximum power density in the near field is determined by:                                          (1)
 Near     field Power Density,            (Wn)       16.0(n)P mW/cm**2
                                                     pi(D**2}
                                                      51.80      W/m**2

                                                       5.18      mW/cm**2




3.    Transition Region Calculations


The transition  region  is                located between  the near and   far  field
regions.  As stated above,                the power density begins to decrease with
distance in the transition region. While the power density decreases
inversely with distance in the transition region, the power density
decreases inversely with the square of the distance in the far field
region.  The maximum power density in   the transition region will  not
exceed that calculated for the near field region.   The power density in
the near field region, as shown above, will not exceed     5.18 mW/cm**2.


4.   Region   Between   Main   Reflector   and   Subreflector


Transmissions from the feed horn are directed toward the subreflector
surface, and are reflected back toward the main reflector.    The energy
between the subreflector and reflector surfaces can be calculated by
determining the power density at the subreflector surface.  This can be
accomplished as    follows:

 Power   Density   at   Subreflector,   (is)     =   4(P)   1    As


                                                     $75.83 mW/cm**2




     Main Reflector Region


The power density in the main reflector region is determined in the
same manner as the power density at the subreflector, above, but the
area is now the area of the main reflector aperture:

 Power Density at Main Reflector Surface,               (Wm)           (4(P)    1 sa)
                                                                            94.17   W/m**2
                                                                             9.42 mW/cm**2




6.   Region between Main Reflector and Ground


Assuming uniform illumination           of the reflector surface,                   the    power
density between the antenna and ground can be calculated as follows:

 Power density between Reflector and Ground,                    (Wg)   =       (P / Sa)

                                                                       ==       2.35      mW/cm**2


7. Conclusions



Based upon the above analysis, it is concluded that harmful levels of radiation could exist in
those regions noted for the Controlled (Tablel) and Uncontrolled Environments (Table 2)


The earth station facility is located in Santa Paula, California, w hich is a rural area, and distant from
any offices or buildings, which could be occupied by the public. Also, the satellite arc is such, that
the antennas are pointed away from any public areas.

Further, the antenna facility is surrounded by a fence, which restricts any public access.

Since the facility is located in a rural location, and is surrounded by a fence, which will restrict public
access, and since one diameter removed from the center of the main beam the levels are down at least
20 dB, or by a factor of 100, public safety, as well as operating personnel safety will be ensured.

Finally, occupational exposure will be limited, and the transmitter will be turned off during periods
of maintenance, so that the MPE standard of 50 mw/em**2 will be complied with for those regions
in close proximity to the main reflector, and subreflector, which could be occupied by operating
personnel.


                             Analysis of Non—Ionizing Radiation
                            for 1.8 Meter Earth Station System



This report analyzes the non—ionizing radiation levels for a 1.8 meter earth
station system.     The analysis and calculations performed in this report are
in compliance with the methods described in the FCC Office of Engineering and
Technology Bulletin, No. 65 first published in 1985 and revised in 1997 in
Edition 97—01.   The radiation safety limits used in the analysis are in
conformance with the     FCC R&O 96—326.    Bulletin   No. 65    and  the   FCC R&O
specifies that there are two separate tiers of       exposure limits that are
dependant on   the    situation in   which  the exposure takes    place and/or  the
status   of  the   individuals   who are   subject to   the exposure.   The Maximum
Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for persons in a General Population/ Uncontrolled
environment       are shown       in   Table   1.   The     General     Population/ Uncontrolled     MPE
is a function of transmit frequency and is for an exposure period of thirty
minutes or less.  The MPE limits for persons in an Occupational/Controlled
environment are shown in Table 2. The Occupational MPE is a function of
transmit frequency and is for an exposure period of six minutes or less.     The
purpose   of the analysis described in this report is to determine the power
flux   density    levels  of            the  earth station in   the far—field, near—field,
transition   region, between           the subreflector  or feed and   main reflector
surface, at      the     main reflector surface, and between the   antenna  edge                   and
the   ground      and     to  compare  these   levels  to the specified MPEs.




  Table    1.   Limits   for General       Population/Uncontrolled Exposure            (MPE)

  Frequency      Range    (MHz}                     Power   Density      (mWatts/cm**2)

           30—300                                                     0 .2
          300—1500                                        Frequency     (MHz)*(0.8/1200)
       1500—100, 000                                                  1. 0



  Table 2.      Limits for Occupational/Controlled Exposure (MPE)

  Frequency Range         (MHz)                     Power Density            (mWatts/cm**2)

         30—300                                                   1. 0
        300—1500                                          Frequency (MHz)*(4.0/1200)
       1500—100, 000                                              5.0



Table 3 contains the parameters that are used to calculate the various power
densities for the earth stations.


Table   3.    Formulas and       Parameters         Used    for        Determining                Power      Flux   Densities
     Parameter                           Abbreviation                               Value                           Units
     Antenna Diameter                           D                                   1.8                             meters
     Antenna Surface Area                       Sa                                  II*        _D**2/4              meters**2
     Feed Flange Diameter                       Df                                        +                         cm
     Area of Feed Flange                        Fa                                  II* Df**2/4                     cm**2
     Frequency                                  Frequency                           1640                            MHz
     Wavelength                                 lambda                     300/frequency (MHz)                      meters
     Transmit Power                             ges                           2719'70                               Watts
     ice                                        11                                  3.1415927                       2
     Antenna     Efficiency                     n                                   0 . 62                          n/a



1.   Far     Field    Distance       Calculation

The distance to the beginning                  of the       far    field             can be determined               from the
following equation: (1)

     Distance        to the    Far    Field   Region,       (Rf)               0.60 + p**2 / lambda                             (1)
                                                                       =            10.6 meters


The maximum main beam power density                        in the          Far       Field       can be determined
from the following equation: (2)

     On—Axis     Power    Density       in    the    Far    Field,         {Wf)               Ges *PI    4 *+II*  Rf**2          (2)
                                                                                               4.440 Watts/meters**2
                                                                                               0.444 mWatts/cm**2



2.   Near     Field    Calculation

Power flux density is considered to be at a maximum value throughout the
entire length of the defined Near Field region.    The region is contained
within a cylindrical volume having the same diameter as the antenna.
Past the boundary of the Near Field region the power density from the
antenna decreases linearly with respect to increasing distance.

The distance to the end of the Near                        Field       can be determined                     from the
following equation: (3)

     Extent of the Near Field, (Rn) = D**2 / (4 *lambda)                                                                        {3)
                                                     =     4.4 meters

The maximum power density               in the Near          Field             can be determined               from the
following equation: (4)

     Near     Field    Power    Density,      (Wn)         16.0    *       n    *    P /II*          D* *2                      (4)
                                                            10.364 Watts/meters**2
                                                            1.036 mWatts/cm**2


3.   Transition Region Calculations

The Transition region   is located between the Near and Far Field regions.
The power density begins    to decrease linearly with increasing distance
in  the  Transition region.   While  the power density decreases inversely
with distance in   the Transition   region,   the power density decreases
inversely with the square of    the distance in the Far Field region.  The
maximum power density    in  the Transition   region will  not  exceed that
calculated   for the Near   Field region.   The power density calculated in
Section 1 is   the highest power density the antenna can produce in any of
the regions   away from the antenna.   The power density at a   distance Rt
can be determined from the following equation: (5)

     Transition region Power Density, (Tt)           Wn *Rn    l Rt                          (5)
                                                      1.036 mWatts/cm**2


4.   Region between Feed Assembly and Antenna Reflector

Transmissions     from   the feed assembly     are     directed toward       the   antenna
reflector surface, and are confined within a conical shape defined by                  the
type of feed assembly.    The most  common  feed assemblies are waveqguide
flanges, horns or subreflectors.   The energy between the feed assembly and
reflector surface  can be   calculated by  determining the power density at
the feed assembly surface.   This  can be determined from the following
equation:   (6)
     Power Density at Feed Flange, (Wf)      =4 *PI    Fa                                    (6)
                                             =  968.794 mWatts/cm**2


5.   Main Reflector Region
The power density in the main reflector is determined in the   same manner
as the power density  at the feed assembly.  The   area is now the area of
the reflector aperture and can be   determined   from the following
equation:  (7)

     Power Density at the Reflector Surface, (Ws)        = 4    *PI    Sa                    (7)
                                                         =     16.819 Watts/meters*®*2
                                                         =     1.682 mWatts/cm**2



6.   Region between Reflector and Ground

Assuming uniform illumination of the reflector surface, the power density
between the antenna and ground    can be determined   from the following
equation: (8)

     Power Density between Reflector and Ground, (Wg)            p 1   Ssa                    8)
                                                                  4.205 Watts/meters**2
                                                                  0.420 mWatts/cm**2


Table 4.      Summary of Expected Radiation levels for Uncontrolled Environment
                                           Calculated Maximum Radiation
                                                Power Density Level
     Region                                        (mWatts/cm**2)      Hazard Assessment

1.   Far Field    {Rf)     = 10.6 meters                0.444                     Satisfies FCC MPE
2.   Near Field    (Rn)    = 4.4 meters                 1. 036                    Potential Hazard
3. Transition Kegion
     Rn<   Rt < Rf,       (Rt)                          1. 036                    Potential Hazard
4.   Between Feed Assembly                              968 .794                  Potential Hazard
     and Antenna Reflector
5.   Main Reflector                                     1. 682                    Potential Hazard

6.   Between Reflector                                  0 .420                    Satisfies FCC MPE
     and Ground




Table 5.      Summary of Expected Radiation levels for Controlled Environment

                                           Calculated Maximum Radiation
                                                Power Density Level
     Region                                        ({mWatts/cm**2)     Hazard Assessment


1.   Far Field    (Rf)     =     10.6 meters            0 .444                    Satisfies FCC MPE

2 . Near Field     (Rn)    =     4.4 meters             1. 036                    Satisfies FCC MPE

3.   Transition Region
     Rn<  Rt < Rf, {Rt)                                 1. 036                    Satisfies FCC MPE

4 . Between Feed Assembly                               968 .794                  Potential Hazard
    and Antenna Reflector
5.   Main Reflector                                     1. 682                    Satisfies FCC MPE
6.   Between Reflector                                  0 .420                    Satisfies FCC MPE
     and Ground




It is the         applicant‘s         responsibility      to     ensure    that     the   public and
perational       personnel          are   not exposed     to     harmful    levels of radiation


7. Conclusions



Based upon the above analysis, it is concluded that harmful levels of radiation may exist in those
regions noted for the Uncontrolled (Table 4) Environment.

The antenna is installed at Airbus DS SatCom Government Inc. Santa Paula, California
Teleportfacility, which is located in a rural area. Further, the complex is surrounded by a fence,
which will restrict any public access. The earth station will be marked with the standard radiation
hazard warnings, a§ well as the area in the vicinity of the earth stations to inform those in the
general population, who might be working or otherwise present in or near the direct path of the
main beams.

Airbus DS SatCom Government Inc will ensure that the main beam of the antenna will be
pointed at least one diameter away from any building, or other obstacles in those areas that
exceed the MPE levels.

Finally, the earth station‘s operating personnel will not have access to areas that exceed the MPE
levels, while the earth station is in operation. The transmitter will be turned off during periods of
maintenance, so that the MPE standard of 5.0 mw/cm**2 will be complied with for those regions
in close proximity to the main reflector, which could be occupied by operating personnel.



Document Created: 2015-05-28 15:53:43
Document Modified: 2015-05-28 15:53:43

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