Attachment Reply

Reply

REPLY TO OPPOSITION submitted by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC

Reply

2006-04-18

This document pretains to SES-MFS-20060130-00172 for Modification w/ Foreign Satellite (earth station) on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMFS2006013000172_495416

— MSV
Mobile Satellite Ventures LP




                                   PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

                                                April 18, 2006

      Via Hand Delivery
      Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
       Secretary
      Federal Communications Commission
      445 12th Street, S.W.
      Washington, D.C. 20554

              Re:     Reply of Mobile Satellites Ventures Subsidiary LLC
                      File No. SES—MFS—20060130—00172 (Call Sign KA249)

      Dear Ms. Dortch:

             Mobile Satellites Ventures Subsidiary LLC ("MSV") hereby files this redacted, public
      version of a Reply to the Oppositions to MSVs Petition to Hold in Abeyance the above—
      referenced application of Telenor Satellite, Inc. ("Telenor") to operate a fixed earth station with
      the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite which has recently been relocated to 142°W.‘ As discussed herein,
      certain information provided in the attached Petition should be treated as confidential.*

       47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(1)       ——     Identification of the specific information for which
                                            confidential treatment is sought

              MSV requests confidential treatment of information relating to the Mexico City
      Memorandum of Understanding and the on—going international L band frequency coordination
      process which is confidential to the parties to that coordination, which includes the Commission
      and MSV.‘ When considering other applications to use Inmarsat satellites in the United States,
      the Commission has acknowledged the confidentiality of this information and has afforded it
      confidential treatment.*


       \ See Telenor Satellite, Inc., Application, File Nos. SES—MFS—20060130—00172 (Call Sign
       KA249) (January 30, 2006) ("Telenor Application").
       2 47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b).
      > See Memorandum of Understandingfor the Intersystem Coordination ofCertain Geostationary
      Mobile Satellite Systems Operating in the Bands 1525—1544/1545—1559 MHz and 1626.5—
       1646.5/1646.5—1660.5 MHz, Mexico City, Mexico, 18 June 1996.
       * See COMSAT Corporation et. al., Memorandum Opinion, Order and Authorization, 16 FCC
       Red 21661, [« 111 (2001) ("COMSAT Order") ("The Mexico City Agreement and related
                                                                         Footnote continued on next page


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
April 18, 2006
Page 2

                              PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED


47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(2)        ——      Identification of the Commission proceeding in which
                                       the information was submitted or a description of the
                                       circumstances giving rise to the submission

       This information is being filed in MSV‘s Reply to the Oppositions to MSV‘s Petition to
Hold in Abeyance the above—referenced Telenor application.

47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(3)        ——      Explanation of the degree to which the information is
                                       commercial or financial, or contains a trade secret or is
                                       privileged

         As the Commission has acknowledged, the Mexico City Memorandum of Understanding
and related coordination documents are confidential."

47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(4)        ——      Explanation of the degree to which the information
                                       concerns a service that is subject to competition

     The information contained herein concerns the market for wireless services, in which
MSV faces competition from other MSS providers as well as from terrestrial wireless operators.

47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(5)        ——      Explanation of how disclosure of the information could
                                       result in substantial competitive harm

        Disclosure of the information for which confidential treatment is sought would result in
violation of the Mexico City Memorandum of Understanding.

47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(6)        ——      Identification of any measures taken by the submitting
                                       party to prevent unauthorized disclosure

         Disclosure to third parties of the information for which confidential treatment is sought
has been strictly pursuant to non—disclosure agreements.




Footnote continued from previous page
coordination documents, such as minutes of coordination meetings, are considered
confidential.").
* Id.


Ms, Marlene H. Dortch
April 18, 2006        '
Page 3

                              PUBLIC COPY — REDA{LCTED
47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(7)        ——      Identification of wheLher the information is available to
                                       the public and the extent of any previous disclosure of
                                       the information to third      parties

       The information for which confidential treatment is sought is not publicly available.
Disclosure to third parties ofthe information for which confidential treatment is sought has been
strictly pursuant to non—disclosure agreements.
                                                              1

47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(8)        w       Justification of the period during which the submitting
                                       party asserts that material should not be available for
                                       public disclosure
                                                              !


        The information for which confidential treatment 1s§sought should remain confidential
indefinitely or until the parties to the Mexico City Memomr;dum of Understanding agree that it
can be made publicly available.                             i (
                                                              1
47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(9)        «=      Any other informatipn that the party secking
                                       confidential treatment believes may be useful in
                                       assessing whether its request for confidentiality should
                                       be granted             i

N/A.

         Please contact the undersigned with any questions. ;


                                               Very truly yo{:‘ns,
                                                              I


                             PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

                                            Before the
                               Federal Communications Commission
                                       Washington, D.C. 20554

In the matter of                                     )
                                                     )
Telenor Satellite, Inc.                             )
Application for Modification of Fixed Earth Station ) File No. SES—MFS—20060130—00172
License to Operate with Inmarsat 3F4 at 142°W       ) (Call Sign KA249)

          REPLY TO OPPOSITIONS TO PETITION TO HOLD IN ABEYANCE

       Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC ("MSV") hereby files this Reply to the

Oppositions of Telenor Satellite, Inc. ("Telenor") and Inmarsat Ventures Limited ("Inmarsat") to

MSV‘s Petition to Hold in Abeyance the above—referenced application.‘ In its application,

Telenor seeks to modify a fixed earth station license to permit operation with the Inmarsat 3F4

satellite which has recently been relocated to 142°W. The license currently authorizes transmit

and receive operations using C band frequencies, and receive—only operations using frequencies

in the Global Positioning System ("GPS") band (1574—1576 MHz) and the MSS L band (1545.8—

1548 MHz). Operation of the earth station is limited to "digital data and feederlink" operations

to support the Federal Aviation Administration‘s Wide Area Augmentation System program

("FAA/WAAS").

       On March 24, 2006, MSV filed a Petition to hold the Telenor application in abeyance

until Inmarsat coordinates with MSV and MSV Canada the operation of its Inmarsat 3F4 satellite

at 142°W, including the proposed use of the 1545.8—1548 MHz band." MSV explained that the




\ See Telenor Satellite, Inc., Opposition, File No. SES—MFS—20060130—00172 (Call Sign KA249)
(April 6, 2006) ("Telenor Opposition");, Inmarsat Ventures Limited, Opposition, File No. SES—
MFS—20060130—00172 (Call Sign KA249) (April 6, 2006) ("Inmarsat Opposition").
> See Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Petition to Hold In Abeyance, File No. SES—
MFS—20060130—00172 (Call Sign KA249) (March 24, 2006).


                             PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

proposed frequencies are among those MSV and MSV Canada have coordinated for their use in

North America, and Telenor has failed to even attempt to demonstrate that its proposed

operations could share spectrum with those of MSV and MSV Canada. Both Telenor and

Inmarsat filed Oppositions to MSV‘s Petition explaining that Telenor does not need access to

MSS L band frequencies for the FAA/WAAS operations authorized under this license, but that

the Bureau should nonetheless authorize Telenor to use any portion of the 1545.8—1 548 MHz

band segment "currently being utilized by Inmarsat.""

       Telenor has made clear that it does not need access to the MSS L band frequencies

specified in its current license for the FAA/WAAS program or any other purpose." Accordingly,

to the extent the Bureau grants this application, it should authorize operation in the C band and

GPS band only, and specifically preclude Inmarsat from transmitting and Telenor from receiving

in the MSS L band using the relocated Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W.

       Despite the fact that Telenor has no need to access the MSS L band frequencies specified

in its current license, Inmarsat and Telenor claim that Telenor nonetheless should have the ability

to use any portion of the 1545.8—1548 MHz band segment that is "currently being utilized by

Inmarsat."" Telenor and Inmarsat are silent as to what services Telenor would provide using

these downlink frequencies nor do they explain the public interest benefits that would result.

Nonetheless, even assuming that Telenor had a legitimate reason for using these MSS L band

frequencies, the Bureau should still deny Telenor‘s application for two reasons.




} Telenor Opposition at 2; Inmarsat Opposition at 2
* Telenor Opposition at 1 ("‘Those frequencies [1545.8—1548 MHz] are no longer needed for the
FAA/WAAS program.").
° Telenor Opposition at 2; Inmarsat Opposition at 2.


                               PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

       First, when Inmarsat and Telenor state that they should be able to use any frequencies in

the 1545.8—1548 MHz band segment "currently being utilized by Inmarsat," they seek access to

the loaned—but—recalled frequencies that Inmarsat continues to use illegally." MSV and MSV

Canada need access to this spectrum for their current systems as well as to implement their

aggressive plans to begin testing and deploying their interim—generation and next—generation

integrated satellite—terrestrial networks. While MSV believes that it has the unequivocal right to

use these frequencies, it has refrained from doing so in order to protect Inmarsat‘s U.S.—based

customers, which Inmarsat is cynically using as hostages. In this case, there can be no

justification for Inmarsat‘s proposed use of the loaned—but—recalled frequencies considering that

neither Inmarsat nor Telenor can explain how or why they would use these frequencies with the

fixed earth station license at issue here.

        Second, the application seeks authority to access the uncoordinated Inmarsat 3F4 satellite

at 142°W. As MSV has explained in its Petition, the Bureau should not permit use of

uncoordinated Inmarsat satellites in the United States unless and until Inmarsat has coordinated

those satellites with MSV and MSV Canada.‘ Absent prior coordination, there is a material risk




° The Bureau has recently taken action towards terminating Inmarsat‘s illegal use of loaned—but—
recalled frequencies. See, eg., Telenor STA Grant, File No. SES—STA—20060119—00064 (Call
Sign EO00284) (January 19, 2006), at [ 3. The Bureau has defined "loaned" L band frequencies
as "those bandwidth segments that were loaned to Inmarsat by MSV and [Mobile Satellite
Ventures (Canada) Inc.], either as part of the Revised 1999 Spectrum Sharing Arrangement
(October 4, 1999), or later as bilateral arrangements between Inmarsat and MSV and Inmarsat
and MSV Canada." See id.
‘ See Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Reply, File No. SES—MFS—20060118—00050 et
al (March 28, 2006). The MSFY—S4 case does not support grant of an application to operate with
the uncoordinated Inmarsat 3F4 at 142°W prior to coordination. Cf. Inmarsat Opposition at 2
(citing Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Order and Authorization, DA 05—50 (January
10, 2005) ("MSY—SA4")). In the MSY—SA case, no entity claimed that the satellite would cause
harmful interference. Moreover, the MSV—SA satellite is years away from launch, thus making it
reasonable for the Commission to conclude that any interference issues will be resolved through


                              PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

of interference to other L band operators from Inmarsat‘s uncoordinated operations. While

Inmarsat claims that it has been operating an Inmarsat—2 satellite at 142°W for four years

allegedly without any interference, this is no comfort for MSV at all even assuming this claim is

accurate. As an initial matter, Inmarsat never coordinated the Inmarsat—2 satellite at 142°W.

Moreover, from a technical perspective, the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite is materially different than the

Inmarsat—2 satellite it is allegedly replacing, and is more likely both to cause interference to and

to suffer interference from other L band systems relative to the Inmarsat—2 satellite. Inmarsat

claims that the ITU Radio Regulations permit it to replace a "dying satellite with one that will

operate in a technically consistent manner," but there is no evidence explaining whether and how

Inmarsat can operate the Inmarsat 3F4 and the Inmarsat—2 satellites in a technically consistent

manner.° There is no established and agreed—to technical basis for the operation of the Inmarsat—



coordination prior to actual operation. Conversely, an earth station application such as that
presented here is fundamentally different because it means that operation of the uncoordinated
satellite and the resulting harmful interference are imminent. Indeed, the Bureau has
demonstrated that it will not authorize uncoordinated satellites or services when there is evidence
that harmful interference might occur, which is precisely the scenario presented by the operation
of the uncoordinated Inmarsat 3F4 satellite 142°W. See Letter from Thomas S. Tycez, FCC, to
Joseph A. Godles, Counsel for PanAmSat, File No. SAT—STA—19980902—00057 (September 15,
1998) (refusing to permit PanAmSat to operate C band payload until after coordinating with
affected Administrations) ("PanA4mSat Order"); Loral Orion Services, Inc., Order and
Authorization, DA 99—2222, 14 FCC Red 17665, «[ 10 (October 18, 1999) (refusing to permit
Loral to provide commercial service because coordination had not yet been completed and
harmful interference would occur absent coordination); BT North America Inc., Order, DA 00—
162, 15 FCC Red 15602 (February 1, 2000) (granting earth station applications to operate with
foreign—licensed satellite only after foreign—licensed satellite operator reached a coordination
agreement with affected U.S.—licensed operator); see also AfriSpace, Inc., Order and
Authorization, DA 06—4, € 12 (Chief, International Bureau, January 3, 2006) ("[T)he
Commission will not authorize new systems that would cause interference to licensed U.S.
systems."); MSV—SA Order "[ 8 (stating that the Commission "will not consider applications for
new systems where the new system‘s operations would cause interference to licensed systems").
® Inmarsat and Telenor have failed to provide any technical information regarding the operation
of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W. They are required to provide this information because
the Commission has not previously authorized the operation of the foreign—licensed Inmarsat 3F4


                              PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

2 satellites after the Mexico City Memorandum of Understanding ("Mexico City MoU") among

the five North American L band MSS operators and their respective Administrations.

                     REDACTED

                                                                   Further, the Inmarsat—2 satellites

are fundamentally different than the Inmarsat—3 satellites in major ways. For example, the

Inmarsat—2 satellite at 142°W has a global beam only; the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite has a global

beam as well as regional beams. The Inmarsat 3F4 satellite has substantially more RF power

than the Inmarsat—2 satellite, and to the extent its use is earmarked for the carriage of Inmarsat

standard services with low and medium gain mobile terminals (the very services that can only

operate in spot beam mode and are expected to enjoy the largest projected growth rate), such use

could materially inflate Inmarsat‘s demand for L band spectrum. Such services cannot reuse

spectrum via orbital separation of the Inmarsat satellites. Accordingly, there is no basis for

Inmarsat‘s claim that the Inmarsat—2 and Inmarsat—3 satellites are technically and operationally

"consistent." Assuming Inmarsat uses the regional beams on the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at

142°W, Inmarsat will be required to use additional spectrum because Inmarsat,

              REDACTED                                                         , cannot operate

regional and global beams using the same frequencies. Even if Inmarsat uses only the global

beam of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite, the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite has a higher aggregate EIRP than

the Inmarsat—2 satellite. Thus, while Inmarsat claims that the ITU Radio Regulations do not

require coordination when the technical characteristics of a "new or modified frequency



satellite at 142°W, nor does the satellite appear on the Permitted Space Station list. See 47
C.F.R. § 25.137(b); Amendment ofthe Commission‘s Regulatory Policies To Allow Non—U.S.—
Licensed Space Stations To Provide Domestic and International Satellite Service in the United
States, Report and Order, IB Docket No. 96—111, 12 FCC Red 24094 (1997) ("DISCO IF), at «
203.


                                 PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

assignment . . . are within the limits" of what has previously been coordinated, this regulation

does not apply to the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at 142°W because (i) Inmarsat has never previously

coordinated a satellite at 142°W; and (ii) even if Inmarsat had coordinated the Inmarsat—2 at

142°W, the Inmarsat 3F4 is technically different than the Inmarsat—2 satellite, making it

infeasible for Inmarsat to operate the new satellite within the parameters of its old satellite."

                                             Conclusion

        Based on the foregoing, the Bureau should limit Telenor‘s operations pursuant to this

license to transmitting or receiving C band and GPS frequencies only, and specifically preclude

Inmarsat from transmitting and Telenor from receiving in the MSS L band using the Inmarsat

3F4 satellite at 142°W until after the conclusion of an L band coordination agreement covering

the satellite.

                                      Respectfully submitted,



EL                        Jfi                                            Ta..
      [.___~                 2



 Bruce D. Jacobs                                   /ennifer’A. Manner
 David S. Konczal                                     Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
 PILLSBURY WINTHROP                                   MOBILE SATELLITE VENTURES
        SHAW PITTMAN LLP                                     SUBSIDIARY LLC
 2300 N Street, NW                                    10802 Parkridge Boulevard
 Washington, DC 20037—1128                            Reston, Virginia 20191
 (202) 663—8000                                       (703) 390—2700

Dated: April 18, 2006




° Cf Inmarsat Opposition at 3 n.5 (citing ITU Radio Regulations, Appendix 5 (Rev. WRC—03),
AP—5—2 at "] 6(b)(c)). Not surprisingly, Inmarsat does not claim that the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at
142°W is a replacement satellite under the Mexico City MoU. The Mexico City MoU does not
contemplate the operation of the Inmarsat 3F4 satellite at any orbital location other than 54°W.


                                    Technical Certification |

       I, Dr. Peter D. Karabinis, Senior Vice President and Chief Technical Officer of Mobile
Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, certify under penalty of perjury that:

       I am the technically qualified person with overall responsibility for the technical
information contained in this Reply. I am familiar with the Commission‘s rules, and the
information contained in this Reply is true and correg     e best of my knowledge and belief.




                                                     Dated: April 18, 2006


                             PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED

                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

         I, Sylvia A. Davis, a secretary with the law firm of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman
LLP, hereby certify that on this 18th day of April 2006, I served a true copy of the foregoing by
first—class United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Roderick Porter*                                  Gardner Foster*
International Bureau                              International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                             445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                              Washington, DC 20554

Richard Engelman*                                 John Martin*
International Bureau                              International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                             445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                              Washington, DC 20554

James Ball*                                       Cassandra Thomas*
International Bureau                              International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                             445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                              Washington, DC 20554

Karl Kensinger*                                   Fern Jarmulnek*
International Bureau                              International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                             445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                              Washington, DC 20554

Robert Nelson*                                    Andrea Kelly*
International Bureau                              International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Federal Communications Commission
445 12" Street, S.W.                              445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                              Washington, DC 20554

Stephen Duall*                                    Howard Griboff*
International Bureau                              International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Federal Communications Commission
445 12"" Street, S.W.                             445 12"" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                              Washington, DC 20554

Scott Kotler*®                                    Keith H. Fagan
International Bureau                              Telenor Satellite, Inc.
Federal Communications Commission                 1101 Wootton Parkway
445 12" Street, S.W.                              10Floor
Washington, DC 20554                              Rockville, MD 20852


                                PUBLIC COPY — REDACTED


Diane J. Cornell                           John P. Janka
Vice President, Government Affairs         Jeffrey A. Marks
Inmarsat, Inc.                             Latham & Watkins LLP
1100 Wilson Blyvd, Suite 1425              555 Eleventh Street, NW.
Arlington, VA 2220                         Suite 1000
                                           Washington, DC 20004




                                           Sylvia A. Davis
*By electronic mail



Document Created: 2006-04-18 16:04:01
Document Modified: 2006-04-18 16:04:01

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