Attachment Opposition

Opposition

OPPOSITION submitted by Telenor Satellite, Inc.

Opposition

2006-01-20

This document pretains to SES-MFS-20051123-01629 for Modification w/ Foreign Satellite (earth station) on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMFS2005112301629_481389

                                      Before the
                         FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                          Washington, DC 20554

In the Matter of                                    )
                                                    )
TELENOR SATELLITE, INC.                             )       File No.   SES—MFS—20051123—01626
                                                    )       File No.   SES—MFS—20051123—01627
Applications for Authority to Access the            )       File No.   SES—MFS—20051123—01629
Inmarsat 4F2 Satellite at 52.75° W.L.               )       File No.   SES—MFS—20051123—01630

To:      International Bureau

                                               OPPOSITION

         Telenor Satellite, Inc. ("Telenor‘") hereby opposes the Petition to Hold in Abeyance

("‘Petition") filed by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC ("MSV") in this proceeding.

1.      INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY

        The Applications at issue in this proceeding seek license modifications to allow the earth

stations at Telenor‘s Southbury, CT teleport (KA312, KA313, WA28 and WB36) to

communicate with the Inmarsat 4F2 satellite, which was launched on November 8, 2005 and is

being deployed at the 52.75° W.L. orbital location. Grant of Telenor‘s Applications is in the

public interest because it will allow Telenor to continue providing its customers with Inmarsat‘s

existing and evolved ("E&E") services, which were previously offered via the Inmarsat 3F4

satellite at 54° W.L.‘ Telenor‘s customers for these services include the Office of the President,

the U.S. Navy, the U.S. Coast Guard, the U.S. Air Force, the National Guard, the Department of

State and the Department of Homeland Security, as well as commercial shipping, fishing, oil and

gas, and media companies.




‘ Access to Inmarsat 4F2 will also enable Telenor to offer Inmarsat‘s Broadband Global Area Network ("BGAN®")
service in the United States. However, BGAN service will not be provided through Telenor‘s Southbury earth
stations and thus is not covered by these Applications.


         As the Commission is aware, Inmarsat plans to move Inmarsat 3F4 to 142° W.L. to

replace an Inmarsat 2 satellite that is running out of fuel and needs to be decommissioned. The

Commission has granted (or is currently considering) STAs allowing the migration of E&E

services from Inmarsat 3F4 to Inmarsat 4F2, but permanent authorizations are also needed to

ensure continuity of service.

         Significantly, the services to be provided pursuant to these Applications will be provided

on Inmarsat 4F2 over the same frequencies that were used on Inmarsat 3F4. Moreover, they will

employ EIRP spectral densities that are no greater than those used previously, and will be offered

in a manner consistent with the technical parameters established in 1992 under which Inmarsat

has successfully coexisted with MSV for years without causing harmful interference.

         MSV, in the latest of a long series of pleadings, seeks to use the applications process as

leverage in its ongoing dispute with Inmarsat over the use of L—band frequencies." That dispute,

however, should be resolved through the coordination mechanism established by the Mexico

City Memorandum of Understanding ("Mexico City MOU"). Contrary to MSV‘s claims, a new

international L—band coordination agreement is not needed before Telenor‘s Applications can be

granted. Indeed, two MSV satellite applications were granted last year on a non—interference

basis and in the absence of a new coordination agreement. There is no reason to treat the

Telenor Applications differently. Moreover, it would contravene U.S. WTO obligations to use

the Commission‘s licensing processes to provide MSV with leverage in international

coordination negotiations.


> MSV‘s Petition, like its prior filings on the Inmarsat 4F2, relies in large part on confidential information that has
not been provided to Telenor. We previously filed a Motion to Strike in which we pointed out that we simply
cannot respond fully to MSV ‘s arguments unless we have access to that confidential information. We have not filed
such a motion in this proceeding in order to facilitate expeditious consideration of our Applications. However, we
continue to maintain that, at a minimum, the Bureau should not rely on any confidential information in reaching its
decision on these Applications.


II.     GRANT OF THE APPLICATIONS WILL ENABLE TELENOR TO CONTINUE
        PROVIDING ESSENTIAL SERVICES TO ITS CUSTOMERS.

        The services being transitioned from Inmarsat 3F4 to Inmarsat 4F2 include Inmarsat B,

Inmarsat C, Inmarsat Mini—M and Aero Mini—M, GAN, Aero—H and H+, Aero—I, and Swift. Each

of those services is currently used by Telenor‘s customers to meet critical telecommunications

needs via Inmarsat 3F4, and each of those services will continue to be needed in the future.

       Telenor provides Inmarsat B services to the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard, as well as

to commercial shipping companies, to support communications to and from ships at sea. In

addition, Telenor provides Inmarsat B services to the U.S. State Department at American

embassies worldwide. Telenor also furnishes Inmarsat B services to the Department of

Homeland Security and the National Guard, which use them to support anti—terrorist, disaster

recovery and other activities.

       Telenor‘s Inmarsat C services support GMDSS, the Global Marine Distress and Safety

System. These services also aid in tracking fishing fleets in U.S. territorial waters and

commercial shipping approaching the U.S. coastline.

       Telenor‘s Mini—M, Aero—M and GAN services are used by every branch of the U.S.

military in support of training and deployment to Iraq, Afghanistan and around the world. These

services are also used by the State Department, DHS and the National Guard, as well as by news

organizations covering events in Iraq, Afghanistan and elsewhere.

       Telenor‘s Aero—I service is used by the Air Mobility Command, which is the Air Force

component of the U.S. Transportation Command. Telenor‘s Aero—H and H+ services, as well as

Swift services, are used aboard U.S. Presidential aircraft, including Air Force One, both by

government officials and by journalists covering the President. Aero—H and Swift services are

also used by the 89°" Air Wing to support the Administration, Congress and flag officers of the


different services. In addition, these services are used to support the U.S. military‘s

Commanders in Chief (CINCs) and other classified airborne assets.

          Disruption of any of these services would be costly, and in many cases service

interruption would have an adverse effect on vital national interests. Moreover, as demonstrated

below, grant of these Applications will not cause harm to any other party, including MSV.

Accordingly, grant of these Applications will serve the public interest, convenience and

necessity.

III.      INMARSAT 4F2 WILL NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE TO MSV.

          Telenor‘s Applications provide a full technical description of the services that will be

provided over Inmarsat 4F2, including all of the technical information required by Part 25 of the

Commission‘s Rules. Moreover, Inmarsat has confirmed that, for the E&E services that are the

subject of these Applications, Inmarsat 4F2 can and will operate over the same frequencies,

using the same terminal types, and within the same technical envelope as Inmarsat 3F4. In

particular, the EIRP spectral density of the services to be transitioned to Inmarsat 4F2 (and thus,

the potential co—channel emissions generated toward MSV) will be no greater than the EIRP

spectral density of the same services as provided on Inmarsat 3F4.

          Since the expiration of the 1999 L—band spectrum sharing agreement, Inmarsat and MSV

have shared spectrum on a co—channel basis without harmful interference. Moreover, the

Inmarsat L—band network at 54° W.L. has been coordinated with MSV and notified to the ITU.

The relocation of that network to 52.75° W.L. will have no adverse impact on MSV, and MSV‘s

Petition (though rife with speculation)3 contains no evidence to the contrary. Indeed, two of




* See, e.g. Petition at 13—16.


MSV‘s three "interference" arguments do not raise interference concerns at all,* and the third has

been dealt with by Inmarsat‘s commitment to provide E&E services via Inmarsat 4F2 within the

same technical envelope as on Inmarsat 3F4. Thus, Telenor‘s Applications should be granted,

subject only to the condition that service be provided on a non—harmful interference basis in the

absence of an L—band spectrum sharing agreement.

IV.       A NEW L—BAND COORDINATION AGREEMENT IS NOT A PREREQUISITE
          TO A GRANT OF TELENOR‘S APPLICATIONS.

          MSV again asserts that action on Telenor‘s Applications should be delayed until the

conclusion of a L—band coordination agreement."                However, the absence of such an agreement is

no bar to action on pending L—band applications, as MSV‘s own experience demonstrates. In the

past twelve months, the Bureau has granted two MSV applications to operate in the L—band — one

for a replacement satellite at 101° W.L., and the other for a new satellite (not contemplated by

the Mexico City MOU) at 63.5 ° W.L.° Rather than delay action on either application, the

Bureau granted both on a non—interference basis.‘ Telenor merely asks that the Bureau treat its

Applications in a similar manner.

          Inmarsat 4F2 is licensed by the United Kingdom, a WTO Member. Therefore, the

Commission must afford the same treatment to Inmarsat service providers such as Telenor that it

does to MSV. To do otherwise would be a violation of U.S. market access commitments in the

* MSV claims interference due to Inmarsat‘s continued use of so—called "loaned spectrum," Petition at 11—13, and
also from Inmarsat‘s proposal to operate across the entire L—band, Petition at 16—18. But it is undisputed that the
provision of E&E services via Inmarsat 4F2 will not cause harmful interference to MSV ‘s existing operations as
long as those services are provided using the same frequencies and technical envelope as on Inmarsat 3F4. In
reality, these are spectrum allocation issues, not interference issues, and they should be dealt with through the
processes established in the Mexico City MOU and not in these license proceedings.

* Petition at 8—11.

° Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, DA 05—50 (rel. Jan. 10, 2005) ("MSY 101° Order"); Mobile Satellite
Ventures Subsidiary LLC, DA 05—1492 (rel. May 23, 2005) ("MSY 63.5° Order").

* MSY 101° Order at § 59; MSV 63.5° Order at 39.


WTO Agreement. In 1999 and again in 2001, the Commission declined to exact coordination

concessions favorable to MSV as the price for U.S. market access, because to do so would

violate U.S. WTO commitments." The same principle applies with equal force today.

v.        MSV‘S ADDITIONAL ISSUES ARE WITHOUT MERIT.

          A.           The Inmarsat 4F2 Is Properly Regarded as a Replacement Satellite.

          MSV again suggests that Inmarsat 4F2 is not a replacement satellite under the Mexico

City MOU." However, as stated previously, the Inmarsat 4F2 will use the same service link

frequencies as the Inmarsat 3F4, and will be located only 1.25° from the current location of the

Inmarsat 3F4. Thus, Inmarsat 4F2 will serve as an operational substitute to, and will operate

within the umbrella of the technical parameters previously coordinated for, its predecessor,

Inmarsat 3F4. For these reasons, the Inmarsat 4F2 can properly be considered as a replacement

satellite under the Commussion‘s Rules.

          B.       There Is No Station—Keeping Issue with Respect to Inmarsat 4F2.

         MSV now concedes that the Commussion‘s +/— 0.05 east—west station—keeping rule, 47

C.F.R. § 25.210(j), does not apply to MSS satellites.‘" Yet, it still maintains that Telenor must

seek a waiver of this rule. That makes no sense, and MSV does not attempt to explain why the

Commission should impose station—keeping conditions on a case—by—case basis. In any event,

Inmarsat has coordinated the operation of Inmarsat 4F2 with adjacent operators and has ensured




8 See Satcom Systems, Inc., et al., 14 FCC Red 20798, 20813 (1999) ("TMI Market Access Order"); COMSAT Corp.
d/b/a COMSAT Mobile Communications et al, 16 FCC Red. 21661, 21669 (rel. Oct. 9, 2001) ("Inmarsat Market
Access Order‘"). See also Amendment of the Commission‘s Regulatory Policies to Allow Non—U.S, Licensed
satellites to Provide Domestic and International Satellite Services in the United States, 12 FCC Red. 24094, 24104
(1997) ("DISCO—IFP‘).

° Petition at 18—19.

 Petition at 19—20.


that the station—keeping boxes do not overlap. Accordingly, the Telenor Applications do not

raise any station—keeping concerns.

IV.    CONCLUSION

       For the reasons stated above, the Bureau should dismiss or deny the MSV Petition and

should promptly grant the Telenor Applications.

                                            Respectfully submitted,

                                            TELENOR SATELLITE, INC.

                                           By                    e«         Cunrmmmmmwe....


                                                                        \
                                                Keith H. Fagan
                                                1001 Wootton Parkway
                                                Rockville, MD 20852
                                                (301) 838—7860

                                                Its Attorney

January 20, 2006


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE


       I, Keith H. Fagan, hereby certify that on this 20"" day of January, 2006, I served a copy

of the foregoing "Opposition" by first class mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:


Bruce D. Jacobs                              Jennifer A. Manner
David S. Konczal                             Vice President, Government Affairs
Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP          Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC
2300 N Street, NW.                           1002 Park Ridge Boulevard
Washington, D.C. 20037                       Reston, VA 20191

John P. Janka                                Diane J. Cornell
Jeffrey A. Marks                             Vice President, Government Affairs
Latham & Watkins LLP                         Inmarsat, Inc.
555 Eleventh Street, N.W.                    1100 Wilson Boulevard
Suite 1000                                   Suite 1425
Washington, D.C. 2004                        Arlington, VA 22209

Alfred M. Mamlet
Marc A. Paul
Steptoe & Johnson LLP
1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20036




                                             fse= 4. n—
                                            Keith H. Fagan



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Document Modified: 2019-04-13 05:51:15

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