Attachment Rad. Haz. Study

This document pretains to SES-LIC-20161208-00938 for License on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESLIC2016120800938_1160868

                         Radiofrequency (RF) Radiation Hazard Study
                      License No. Pending: Antenna ID ATT-2M4 (AT&T )
This report summarizes the non-ionizing radiofrequency (RF) exposure levels associated with the above antenna
system. RF prediction models and associated exposure limits referenced in this study are outlined in the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Office of Engineering and Technology (OET) Bulletin 65
Edition 97-01 (August 1997). The FCC-exposure limits define the level of RF energy that a person may be
continuously exposed without experiencing adverse health effects. This "safe" level, herein referred to
as Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limit, is comprised of two-tiers: one for conditions which the public may
be exposed (General Population/Uncontrolled) and the other for exposure situations usually involving workers
(Occupational/Controlled). Therefore, the intent of this study is to define the maximum "worst-case"
RF exposure levels and compare the results relative to the applicable MPE limits.

Based upon the following system parameters, the applicable MPE limits are:            1.0   mW/cm^2 and
    5.0     mW/cm^2 for General Population/Uncontrolled and Occupational/Controlled environments,
respectively, as specified in 47 CFR Part 1.1310.
                                                  System Parameters
          Antenna Diameter (D1):         2.40       meters         Antenna Surface Area (D1a):      4.52   meters^2
         Feed horn Diameter (D2):        0.20       meters        Feed horn Surface Area (D2a):     0.03   meters^2
            Operating Frequency:         6138       MHz                         Wavelength (l):    0.049   meters
  Antenna Gain (G), @ 6138 MHz:          41.8       dBi                         Numerical Gain: 15135.6125
Transmit Power @ Antenna Input*:         20.0       watts
Calculated Aperture Efficiency (n ):     0.64                   Center height above ground level:        2.9         meters

   * Based on maximum power amplifier rating, where the actual operating power level will normally be reduced
     by various reduction factors (e.g., minimum output backoff, transmission loss, etc). For purposes of this
     study, this equates to an aggregate output EIRP for all carriers of     54.81       dBW maximum.

                                                  Hazard Assessment

For parabolic aperture antennas, three (3) regions are defined for predicting maximum RF exposure levels within
the main-beam (on-axis) path: near-field, transition, and far-field regions. RF prediction methods are based
on where the point-of-interest falls within these regions:

       1. The far field (Rff) region is determined by the following equation: 0.6 D^2/l . This equates to a linear
     distance of approximately              70.71      meters from the antenna. The maximum main beam RF
     exposure level (Sff), in terms of power density units, at this point can be calculated as follows:

                        Sff = PG / 40p(Rff)^2 =        0.48     mW/cm^2

     2. The near field (Rnf) region is determined by the following equation: D^2/ 4l . This equates to a linear
     distance of approximately            29.46        meters from the antenna. The maximum RF exposure level
     (Snf), in terms of power density units, within this region can be calculated as follows:

                          Snf = 0.4n P/ D1a =  1.12   mW/cm^2
                (Assume maximum value maintained throughout the near field region)


 ** The transition (Rt) region is between the near-field and far-field regions, defined as Rff - Rnf. This equates to a
     region extending   41.25      meters, beginning at         29.46    meters and ending           70.71     meters
     from the antenna. While the exposure intensity decreases inversely with the square of the distance in the




   November, 2016                                       Page 1 of 3                                 EHS-4501-FRM-1C


                  Radiofrequency (RF) Radiation Hazard Study - Continued
                    License No. Pending: Antenna ID ATT-2M4 (AT&T )
                                            Hazard Assessment - Continued



     far field region, the exposure intensity decreases inversely with distance in the transition region. Therefore, the
     maximum RF exposure level in the transition region will not exceed the above calculated near field value (Snf).
     If the point-of-interest falls within the transition region, the estimated RF exposure level (St), in terms of power
     density units, can be calculated using the following mid-point (Rt) example:

                                St = Snf * Rnf / R =     0.66    mW/cm^2 - at mid-point of Rt
                                    note: where 'R' is the point-of-interest within the Rt



This offset prime focus antenna design uses a focal-point feed horn to direct RF energy towards the main reflector
dish. The following calculations are used to predict the RF exposure levels at the main reflector surface and feed
horn aperture:



    3. The maximum RF exposure level (Smain-surface) in front of the main reflector surface (at rim), in terms of
    power density units, can be calculated as follows:

                               Smain-surface = 0.4*P / D1a =         1.77     mW/cm^2

    4. The maximum RF exposure level at the feed horn surface (Sfeed), in terms of power density units,
    can be calculated as follows:

                                         Sfeed = 0.4*P / D2a =     254.65     mW/cm^2




For evaluating accessible areas outside the main beam path, a practical estimation is to consider the maximum
allowable gain pattern envelope for fixed-satellite services. Specifically, the antenna gain shall lie below the
envelope defined as -10 dBi for angles greater than 48 degrees and less than/equal to 180 degrees from the main
lobe axis. In considering areas immediately below the main reflector rim, the maximum RF exposure levels
directed towards this region (Spoi), in terms of power density units, can be calculated as follows:

    5.                             Spoi = PG/40p(R)^2 =               0.011 mW/cm^2
                        Note : where 'R' is the point-of-interest is just below antenna rim, which
                         equates (in this case) to a centerline distance:          1.2     meters




   November, 2016                                        Page 2 of 3                                  EHS-4501-FRM-1C


                  Radiofrequency (RF) Radiation Hazard Study - Continued
                    License No. Pending: Antenna ID ATT-2M4 (AT&T )
                                      Hazard Assessment - Summary
                            Summary of Calculated RF Exposure Levels
        Region                           Level (mW/cm^2)                               Assessment
 A.   Far Field (Rff),     70.71    meters, =           0.48                    Satisfies FCC MPE Limits
 B.   Near Field (Rnf),    29.46    meters, =           1.12     Potential to exceed FCC General Population MPE Limit
 C.   Rim of Main Reflector =                           1.77     Potential to exceed FCC General Population MPE Limit
 D.   Feed Horn Surface =                             254.65       Potential to exceed FCC Occupational MPE Limit
 E.   Area below Antenna Rim =                         0.011                    Satisfies FCC MPE Limits


                                                                                           A
     C                                                                                  Far Field
 Rim of Main
  Reflector

                                                   B
                                                Near Field


                                                                                  D
                                                                              Feed Horn




                                                                                                     E
                                                                                          Area Below Antenna Rim



                                                        Conclusion

The results of this study indicate RF levels directly in front of the antenna may exceed the FCC RF exposure limits.
Appropriate measures such as use of fencing, barriers or RF safety signs must be taken to restrict access to regions
where RF levels may exceed the FCC General Population/Uncontrolled MPE limit.

The highest RF exposure levels are isolated to regions located between the feed horn and main reflector surface.
Transmitter(s) must be turned off during antenna maintenance or servicing activities wtihin these regions to ensure
compliance with the FCC Occupational/Controlled MPE limit.




         Performed by:        MinSeok Cho (mc277x)                    Organization: Network Architect, Int'l & Alliances
                 Date:    12/16/16                                        Phone No.       +1 (425) 615-8067




      November, 2016                                    Page 3 of 3                                 EHS-4501-FRM-1C



Document Created: 2016-12-08 13:31:59
Document Modified: 2016-12-08 13:31:59

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