Attachment Exhibit A

This document pretains to SES-LIC-20130219-00187 for License on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESLIC2013021900187_986489

                                       FCC Form 312
                                          Exhibit A
                                  Description of Application


                ViaSat, Inc. (“ViaSat”) seeks blanket authority to operate up to 100,000
electrically identical terrestrial mobile earth terminals (“METs”) to communicate with the
SkyTerra-1 satellite, utilizing L-Band frequencies at 1525-1559 MHz and 1626.5-1660.5. 1
SkyTerra-1 is operated by LightSquared Subsidiary LLC (“LightSquared”), and is authorized to
use these bands to serve the United States. As discussed below, these METs comply with all
applicable Commission technical requirements.

       A.     The ViasSat VMT-2100-10 Mobile Earth Terminal

                ViaSat is a leading provider of innovative satellite broadband services, and a
leading manufacturer of innovative satellite communication products. The VMT-2100-10
represents yet another example of such innovation, delivering dependable, IP-based
communication services to mobile platforms via satellite. The VMT-2100-10 has been designed
to provide real-time situational awareness to machine-to-machine (“M2M”) customers that
otherwise would be dissatisfied with network responsiveness, using L-Band mobile-satellite
service (“MSS”) frequencies. The VMT-2100-10 relies on remarkably efficient bandwidth
allocation, low-latency IP networking, and low required satellite power to enable real-time
mobile communications more affordably than ever.

                  The VMT-2100-10 offers reliable network connectivity—even in harsh weather
conditions—and brings dependable performance to locations where cellular infrastructure doesn't
exist or is at risk of emergency network failure due to overload or power outage. The VMT-
2100-10 is a variant of the rugged, high performance satellite transceivers that ViaSat designed
and manufactured for the U.S. government as part of DoD Blue Force Tracking program. The
VMT-2100-10 has been enhanced with integrated GPS capabilities to provide location data
services.

                When used for mobile tracking and communications, the system's two-way
networking capability enables both real-time monitoring of position location information and
data and voice communications. In fixed site applications, access to revenue-generating data is
instant, and adjustment of field devices such as gas valves, smart grid sensors, water pumps, and
reservoir level indicators can be performed remotely. ViaSat M2M technology enables reduction

1
       As noted in Exhibit C, ViaSat is excluding the 1544-1545 MHz and 1645.5-1646.5 MHz
       bands from its responses to Questions E43/44 and E52/53, respectively. These bands are
       reserved for safety and distress communications services, and ViaSat does not propose to
       operate in these frequency bands in this application.


of operating costs by monitoring and controlling gas, water, or power flow, optimizing purchase
with demand-side management, and avoiding peak flow conditions to minimize costs. Other
commercial applications include positive train control of locomotives, automatic vehicle location
of public safety vehicles, remote access of sensor and monitoring devices, and tsunami and
nuclear power plant warning systems.

               The VMT-2100-10 operates over ViaSat’s ArcLight networking platform, which
provides two-way service over one or more interconnected hub (“gateway”) installations through
which multiple remote mobile terminals may access the Internet as they travel across the U.S.
Customer networks would be managed through ViaSat’s command, control, and situational
awareness (“C2SA”) Managed Service, which leverages communications technology that
provides a highly reliable, low-latency, low-cost data network and challenges the cost models
used to assess current M2M networks today. Each of the network components described above
has been optimized for the packet-switched transport of position and telemetry data, while
enabling use of IP applications such as chat, file transfer and voice.

       B.      Compliance with Out-of-Band and Spurious Emissions Lists

                The level of out-of-band and spurious emissions from all METs that are the
subject of this application will conform to the requirements of Sections 25.202(f) and 25.216 of
the Commission’s rules. 2

       C.      Compliance with Section 25.136(d)

               The METs covered by this application address the Commission’s requirements for
ensuring the priority and real-time preemption requirements necessary to protect the GMDSS in
the following manner: 3

               1.     47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(1): All MES transmissions shall have a priority
                      assigned to them that preserves the priority and pre-emptive access given
                      to maritime distress and safety communications sharing the band.

            Transmissions to authorized METs are classified as having no priority relative to
GMDSS communications. This classification is controlled by ViaSat’s Network Operation
Center (“NOC”), which is located in Carlsbad, California.




2
       See 47 C.F.R. §§ 25.202(f), 25.216.
3
       See 47 C.F.R. §2.106 n.US315; 47 C.F.R. §25.136(d).
                                                2


               2.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(2): Each MES with a requirement to handle
                       maritime distress and safety data communications shall be capable of
                       either: (i) recognizing messages and call priority identification when
                       transmitted from its associated Land Earth Station (LES); or (ii) accepting
                       message and call priority identification embedded in the message or call
                       when transmitted from its associated LES and passing the identification to
                       shipboard data message processing equipment.

               This requirement does not apply to the proposed terrestrial mobile METs.

               3.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(3): Each MES shall be assigned a unique terminal
                       identification number that will be transmitted upon any attempt to gain
                       access to a system.

                 Each MET will be assigned a unique fixed terminal identifier (FTI). This unique
identifier is programmed into the transceiver at the factory, and is required to gain access to the
network. ViaSat’s NOC will maintain an authorization database for all subscriber METs, and
will grant or deny access accordingly.

               4.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(4): After an MES has gained access to a system, the
                       mobile terminal shall be under control of a LES and shall obtain all
                       channel assignments from it.

               Any MET that has gained access to the ArcLight network will be subject to the
control of ViaSat’s NOC. Each MET will receive and act upon commands issued to it by the
NOC. The NOC assigns all channel frequencies, including those to be used for signalling-only
purposes.

               5.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(5): All MESs that do not continuously monitor a
                       separate signaling channel or signaling within the communications
                       channel shall monitor the signaling channel at the end of each
                       transmission.

              The VMT-2100-10 is a full-duplex MET and continuously monitors the signaling
channel from the NOC.

               6.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(6): Each MES shall automatically inhibit its
                       transmissions if it is not correctly receiving separate signaling channel or
                       signaling within the communications channel from its associated LES.

               MET transmissions will be inhibited unless the MET is correctly receiving either
a signaling channel or the correct communications channel according to specified criteria. More
                                                 3


specifically, if the VMT-2100-10 cannot correctly receive the forward link from the NOC, the
transceiver automatically terminates transmissions.

              7.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(7): Each MES shall automatically inhibit its
                      transmissions on any or all channels upon receiving a channel shut-off
                      command on a signaling or communications channel it is receiving from
                      its associated LES.

                In the event that a preemption is required, the NOC can shut down transmissions
of all VMT-2100-10 terminals by disabling the forward link. As noted above, if the VMT-2100-
10 cannot correctly receive the forward link from the NOC, the transceiver automatically
terminates transmissions. In addition, the NOC can also inhibit transmission on any specific
terminal or all terminals via an over the air command message.

              8.      47 C.F.R. § 25.136(d)(8): Each MES with a requirement to handle
                      maritime distress and safety communications shall have the capability
                      within the station to automatically pre-empt lower precedence traffic.

              This requirement does not apply to the proposed terrestrial mobile METs.

       D.     Compliance with AMS(R)S Pre-emption Requirements

                The METs covered by this application address the Commission’s requirements for
ensuring the priority and real-time pre-emption requirements necessary to protect AMS(R)
Service 4 as discussed below:

              1.      All MES transmissions shall have a priority assigned to them that
                      preserves the priority and preemptive access given to distress and safety
                      communications sharing the band.

              Transmissions to authorized METs are classified as having no priority relative to
AMS(R)S communications. This classification is controlled by ViaSat’s NOC. In addition,
LightSquared, like all other MSS operators, protects AMS(R) Service transmissions in the band
by a frequency planning and management process.

              2.      Each MES with a requirement to handle distress and safety
                      communications shall be capable of recognizing messages and call
                      priority identification when transmitted from its associated LES.


4
       See 47 C.F.R. § 2.106 n.US308; In re Application of AMSC Subsidiary Corporation, 10
       FCC Rcd 9507, 9511 (IB 1995).
                                               4


               This requirement does not apply to the proposed terrestrial mobile METs.

               3.     Each MES shall be assigned a unique terminal identification number that
                      will be transmitted upon any attempt to gain access to the system.

                 Each MET will be assigned a unique fixed terminal identifier (FTI). This unique
identifier is programmed into the transceiver at the factory and is required to gain access to the
network. ViaSat’s NOC will maintain an authorization database for all subscriber METs, and
will grant or deny access accordingly.

               4.     After an MES has gained access to a system, the mobile terminal shall be
                      under control of a LES and shall obtain all channel assignments from it.

               Any MET that has gained access to the ArcLight network will be subject to the
control of ViaSat’s NOC. Each MET will receive and act upon commands issued to it by the
NOC. The NOC assigns all channel frequencies, including those to be used for signalling-only
purposes.

               5.     All MESs that do not continuously monitor a separate signaling channel
                      shall have provision for signaling within the communications channel.

              The VMT-2100-10 is a full-duplex MET and continuously monitors the signaling
channel from the NOC.

               6.     Each MES shall automatically inhibit its transmissions if it is not correctly
                      receiving a separate signaling channel or signaling within the
                      communications channel from its associated LES.

                 MET transmissions will be inhibited unless the MET is correctly receiving either
a signaling channel or the correct communications channel according to specified criteria. More
specifically, if the VMT-2100-10 cannot correctly receive the forward link from the NOC, the
transceiver automatically terminates transmissions.

               7.     Each MES shall automatically inhibit its transmissions on any or all
                      channels upon receiving a channel shut-off command on a signaling or
                      communications channel it is receiving from its associated LES.

                In the event that a preemption is required, the NOC can shut down transmissions
of all VMT-2100-10 terminals by disabling the forward link. As noted above, if the VMT-2100-
10 cannot correctly receive the forward link from the NOC, the transceiver automatically
terminates transmissions. In addition, the NOC can also inhibit transmission on any specific
terminal or all terminals via an over the air command message.
                                                 5


               8.      Each MES with a requirement to handle distress and safety
                       communications shall have the capability within the station to
                       automatically preempt lower precedence traffic.

               This requirement does not apply to the proposed terrestrial mobile METs.

       E.      Radiation Hazard Study

              A radiation hazard analysis for the proposed MET type is attached hereto as
Exhibit B. As demonstrated by the results of the analysis, the maximum permissible exposure
limit (MPE) for protection of the General Population/Uncontrolled Exposures, 1 mW/cm2
averaged over a thirty minute period, is met. 5

       F.      Public Interest Showing

                 As noted above, the VMT-2100-10 relies on efficient bandwidth allocation, low-
latency IP networking, and low required satellite power to enable real-time mobile
communications more affordably than ever. This proven technology—which already has been
integrated into critical U.S. Government applications—will bring significant benefits to
commercial customers in the U.S. that currently are limited in their ability to run applications in
real-time. In doing so, the VMT-2100-10 will facilitate more robust and efficient operations,
including by critical infrastructure providers. More generally, the VMT-2100-10 will increase
spectral efficiency in the L Band and reduce operating costs, allowing commercial customers to
leverage M2M capabilities more fully. For these reasons, grant of this application is in the
public interest.

                                             *****

       For the foregoing reasons, ViaSat respectfully requests that this application be granted.




5
       The VMT-2100-10 is not a “portable device,” in that it is not designed to be used within
       20 centimeters of the operator’s body. As such, the equipment authorization
       requirements set forth in Section 25.129 of the Commission’s rules are inapplicable. See
       47 C.F.R. § 25.129.
                                                 6



Document Created: 2013-02-19 14:14:31
Document Modified: 2013-02-19 14:14:31

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