Attachment Petition

Petition

PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION submitted by ViaSat, Inc.

Petition for Reconsideration orClarification

2008-03-17

This document pretains to SES-LIC-20060629-02249 for License on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESLIC2006062902249_629670

                                                                                  RECEIVED — FCC
                                            Before the
                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION                                  MAR 1 7 2006 .
                               Washington, DC 20554                             Federal Communications Commisgion
                                                                                         Bursau / Office
In the matter of                                )
                                                )
Application of RaySat, Inc. for Authority to    ) File No.     SES—LIC—20060629—01083
Operate 4,000 In—Motion Mobile Satellite        )             SES—LIC—20060629—02248
Antennas in the 14.0—14.5 GHz and 11.7—         )             SES—LIC—20060629—02249
12.2 GHz Frequency Bands                        )             SES—LIC—20060629—02250
                                                )             SES—LIC—20060629—02251
                                                )             SES—LIC—20060629—02252
                                                )
To: The International Bureau



                PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION OR CLARIFICATION

        ViaSat, Inc. ("ViaSat") submits this Petition for Reconsideration or Clarification

("Petition") of the Raysat Authorization Order,‘ in which the International Bureau granted

Raysat, Inc. ("Raysat") authority to operate four hundred mobile earth terminals ("MET‘s") to

offer a Land Mobile—Satellite Service ("LMSS") using fixed satellite service ("FSS") Ku band

frequencies on a secondary, non—interference basis.*

        ViaSat requests that the Bureau modify the Raysat Authorization Order to clarify that the

data logging requirement imposed therein encompasses all parameters specified in the existing

requirement for earth stations on vessels ("ESVs"), including location, transmit frequency,

channel bandwidth, and the satellite used." Additionally, ViaSat requests that the Bureau modify

the Order to add a condition similar to the one the Commission has imposed in authorizing other


    Application ofRaysat, Inc. for Authority to Operate 4,000 In—Motion Mobile Satellite
    Antennas in the 14.0—14.5 GHz and 11.7—12.2 GHz Frequency Bands, Order and
     Authorization, IBFS File No. SES—LIC—20060629—01083, DA 08—401 (Feb. 15, 2008)
     ("Raysat Authorization Order‘).
2    1d. at1.
3    See 47 C.F.R. § 25.222(c)(1).

DC\1O82155.3


secondary mobile operations in spectrum allocated to the FSS on a primary basis. Specifically,

the Bureau should require Raysat to file a report one year after commencing commercial

operations that details system implementation and performance during the initial phase of

Raysat‘s new commercial, land—mobile offering. Doing so is important because, as the Bureau

has recognized, Raysat‘s system design has the potential for causing interference to other

authorized users of the radio spectrum. Moreover, Raysat‘s novel antenna design and proposed

operations are untested and may evolve over time, particularly in the early stages of commercial

deployment.

1.         BACKGROUND

           In the Raysat Authorization Order, the Bureau granted Raysat blanket authority to

operate up to four hundred technically identical MET‘s that would incorporate a two—way phase

combined, low—profile antenna to be mounted on vehicles, operated while in motion, and used to

provide high—speed data communications.* In granting the Application, the Bureau addressed

several interference—related concerns identified by ViaSat in its initial pleadings." For instance,

the Bureau addressed network management concerns by requiring Raysat to maintain six

separate networks and to ensure that its MET‘s do not switch from one hub station or satellite to

another.° Additionally, the Bureau denied Raysat‘s proposed use of a high data rate signal

because Raysat failed to provide the requisite analysis regarding the operation of the emissions.‘




*    10.
     See Comments of ViaSat, Inc. (Aug. 4, 2006); Response of ViaSat, Inc. (Aug. 29, 2006).
     Raysat Authorization Order at 4| 22.
"    1d. at 21.

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The Bureau also agreed with ViaSat that Raysat should be required to maintain logs on MET

operations in order to help identify and resolve any incidents of interference.*

        ViaSat applauds the Commission‘s efforts to encourage innovative uses of Ku band FSS

frequencies for mobile applications, while simultaneously protecting primary users of the Ku

band from interference. As the Bureau has acknowledged in the Raysat Authorization Order and

elsewhere, existing FSS users must be protected from potential interference from mobile

systems.9 Thus, in the Order the Bureau found that Raysat should be subject to a data logging

requirement, noting that such a requirement is "part of the rules governing analogous ESV

operations.""" However, while the rule for ESVs requires logging of the transmitting terminal‘s

location, transmit frequency, channel bandwidth and satellite used, the data logging condition in

the Raysat Authorization Order requires only that the MET‘s location be logged.

        Further, it is critical for the Bureau to monitor closely the commercial operation of new

mobile technologies — particularly during the first year of commercial deployment — because

network conditions and capabilities in the context of widespread deployment are likely to be very

different than those in experimental testing operations. In furtherance of this objective, the

Bureau has regularly imposed a reporting condition in granting authorizations for other

secondary mobile FSS operations. Unfortunately, the Bureau, without any explanation, did not

impose a similar condition here.




8   1d. at «35.
     See, e.g., id. at 21 ("Raysat must operate its MSS Earth—to—space communications on a
     secondary basis in the 14.0—14.5 GHz band and must protect other services with allocations
     on a primary basis in this band and must coordinate with other services operating on a
     secondary basis.").
_ 1d. at 135.

DC\1O82155.3


II.      DISCUSSION

         By this Petition, ViaSat requests that the Bureau reconsider the Raysat Authorization

Order, and modify or clarify that order to (i) specify that the condition requiring data logging

encompasses all of the parameters covered by the Section 25.222(c)(1) of the Commission‘s

rules with respect to ESVs, and (ii) include a condition requiring Raysat to file a report with the

Bureau one year after commencing commercial operations.

         First, the Bureau should clarify that the data logging condition in the Raysat

Authorization Order requires not only data on the location of each MET, but also data regarding

transmit frequency, channel bandwidth and satellite used. In recognizing that Raysat‘s land

mobile services have the same potential to cause interference as other mobile services, such as

ESV service, the Bureau concluded that a data logging requirement was appropriate. In both the

ESV and land mobile service contexts, data logging is intended to preserve a record of mobile

terminal operations that can be used by the Commission and other affected FSS spectrum users

to determine whether a particular mobile terminal was the source of interference. Location

information alone is insufficient to make such a determination. Therefore, the Bureau should

modify the data logging condition to add transmit frequency, channel bandwidth and satellite

used to the parameters that must be included in Raysat‘s records.

         Second, the Bureau should require Raysat to file a report with the Bureau one year after

commencing commercial operations. Such a report should address installed equipment

configurations, EIRP compliance, and compliance with assigned bandwidth/emission

designators, and include a table of reported interference events. Adding such a condition would

allow the Bureau and potentially affected users of the Ku band, such as ViaSat, to verify that

Raysat‘s LMSS network actually complies with the Commission‘s rules when its MET‘s are

deployed and are operating on a widespread commercial basis.

                                                  4
DC\U1082155.3


        The Bureau has regularly imposed a similar reporting condition in granting authority for

other secondary mobile use of FSS spectrum. For example, in authorizing Boeing to operate

aeronautical mobile terminals on a non—interference basis in FSS spectrum, the Bureau required

Boeing to "submit a report . . . includ[ing] test results and a description of any design

modifications or operational procedures necessary to ensure that" Boeing‘s operations were

consistent with a two—degree spacing environment, and addressing, among other things, antenna

pointing issues.‘‘ The Bureau imposed a similar condition in granting ARINC‘s aeronautical

mobile application, explaining that the condition was necessary because the authorization was

granted before the Commission had adopted service rules and because ARINC‘s "uplink

interference analysis is partly based on predictive assumptions that may prove inconsistent, to

some degree, with conditions encountered in full—scale commercial opera’tion.”12 Further, the

Bureau specifically found that "[dlata obtained after ARINC has had an opportunity to expand

commercial operation pursuant to this authorization . . . would be more useful than data on

operation to date on the limited basis previously allowed.""" The Bureau again imposed a similar

condition on ViaSat‘s aeronautical mobile authorization; twelve months after commencing

commercial operation, ViaSat must file a report on its system‘s performance.‘* In each of these



     The Boeing Company; Application for Blanket Authority to Operate Up to Eight Hundred
     Technically Identical Transmit and Receive Mobile Earth Stations Aboard Aircraft in the
     14.0—14.5 GHz and 11.7—12.2 GHz Frequency Bands, Order and Authorization, 16 FCC Red
     22645, at «[ 19 (2001).
    ARINC Incorporated, Application for Blanket Authorityfor Operation of Up to One
    Thousand Technically Identical Ku—Band Transmit/Receive Airborne Mobile Stations
    Aboard Aircraft Operating in the United States and Adjacent Waters, 20 FCC Red 7553, at
    € 56 (2005).
°14.
     ViaSat, Inc., Application for Blanket Authority for Operation of 1,000 Technically Identical
     Ku—Band Aircraft Earth Stations in the United States and Over Territorial Waters, DA 07—
     4674, at | 28 (Nov. 20, 2007).


DC\UO82155.3


cases, the Bureau found that a reporting condition was necessary during an important

developmental phase of a nascent mobile satellite service in the Ku band.

         Because the circumstances with respect to Raysat‘s land mobile service closely parallel

those of the aeronautical mobile service, a similar reporting condition is warranted for Raysat‘s

authorization. As in the ARINC decision, the Bureau recognized in the Raysat Authorization

Order that Raysat‘s mobile operations have the potential to cause interference in some instances

and that previously authorized experimental operations are insufficient to ascertain the scope of

possible interference resulting from wide deployment in commercial operations.15 As with the

aeronautical mobile service, the Commission is considering, but has not yet adopted, service

rules for land—based METs in Ku band FSS frequencies.‘" Furthermore, there is a complete

absence of operational data on the impact of the wide commercial deployment of Raysat‘s novel

antenna and system design.

         As it has done with similarly—situated licensees, the Bureau should require Raysat to

provide the requisite operational data by requiring Raysat to file, one year after commencing

commercial operation, a report on its system‘s performance during that time period. Doing so

would allow both the Bureau and other potentially affected users of the Ku band to evaluate the

impact of Raysat‘s system during the initial phase of commercial service. A one—time reporting

requirement would not impose any undue burden on Raysat, but rather would help ensure that

Raysat‘s initial commercial operations are consistent with its license and the Commission‘s

rules, and do not cause interference to other authorized users of the spectrum.



     Raysat Authorization Order at "| 37.
     See Amendment ofParts 2 and 25 ofthe Commission‘s Rules to Allocate Spectrum and
     Adopt Service Rules and Procedures to Govern the Use of Vehicle—Mounted Earth Stations
     in Certain Frequency Bands Allocated to the Fixed—Satellite Service, Notice of Proposed
     Rulemaking, IB Docket No. 07—101, FCC 07—86 (May 9, 2007).

                                                 6
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                                           *   o      k   o   o%#



        For the foregoing reasons, ViaSat respectfully requests that the Bureau modify the Raysat

Authorization Order to clarify that the data logging requirement includes records of the transmit

frequency, channel bandwidth and satellite used and to add a condition requiring Raysat to file a

report with the Bureau one year after commencing commercial operations.


                                                   Respectfully submitted,




                                                   JoKR       P. Janké
                                                      izabeth R. Park
                                                   Jarrett S. Taubman
                                                   LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
                                                   555 Eleventh Street, NNW.
                                                   Suite 1000
                                                   Washington, D.C. 20004
                                                   Telephone: (202) 637—2200

                                                   Counselfor ViaSat, Inc.

March 17, 2008




DC\1O82155.3


                    ENGINEERING INFORMATION CERTIFICATIOGN

               1 berebycertify that 1 am the technically qualified person responsible for

reviewing the engineering information contained in the foregoing submission. that | am familiar

with Part 28 of the Commission‘s rules. that 1 have either prepared or reviewed the engineering

information submitted in this pleading, and that it is complete and accurate io the best of my

knowledge and belief.




                                                  Dary! T. Hunter, PA.
                                                  YiaSat, Inc.
                                                  6153 El Camino Real
                                                  Carlsbad, CA 92009—1699

Dated: March 17. 2008


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE


               I, Jarrett S. Taubman, hereby certify that on this 17" day of March, 2008, served a
true copy of the foregoing Comments of ViaSat, Inc. by first class mail, postage pre—paid upon
the following:

Carlos M. Nalda
Mintz Levin Cohn Ferris Glovsky and Popeo, P.C.
701 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20004




                                                J%t S. Taubrhn/




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Document Created: 2008-03-18 08:19:20
Document Modified: 2008-03-18 08:19:20

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