Attachment da00-2569

This document pretains to SES-ASG-20090911-01143 for Assignment on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESASG2009091101143_176474

                                         Federal Communications Commission                             DA 00-2569


                                                     Before the
                                         Federal Communications Commission
                                               Washington, D.C. 20554


In the Matter of                                 )
                                                 )
Level 3 Landing Station, Inc. and                )
GT Landing II Corp.                              )
                                                 )
                                                 )                              SCL-MOD-20000511-00018
Application for Modification of License to       )
Land and Operate in the United States a Private )
Fiber Optic Submarine Cable System Extending )
Between the United States and the United Kingdom )




                               MODIFICATION OF CABLE LANDING LICENSE

    Adopted: November 8, 2000                                             Released: November 9, 2000

By the Chief, Telecommunications Division, International Bureau:

                                                  I.      Introduction

        1.      In this Order, we modify the cable landing license held by Level 3 Landing Station, Inc.
(Level 3 Landing) to add GT Landing II Corp. (GT Landing II) (collectively the Joint Applicants) as an
                                              1
additional party to the cable landing license. The original license authorized Level 3 International, Inc.
                                                        2                                   3
(Level 3), pursuant to the Cable Landing License Act, and Executive Order No. 10530, to land and
operate a fiber optic submarine cable system, called the U.S.-U.K. Cable, extending between the United
States and the United Kingdom. The Commission subsequently granted the application of Level 3 for a pro
                                                                                       4
forma assignment of the license to Level 3’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Level 3 Landing.

               2.    The Application requests authority to add GT Landing II as an additional party to the
           5
license.         GT Landing II, together with its Global Crossing affiliates, Atlantic Crossing II Ltd. and GT

1
               See Level 3 International, Inc. (File No. SCL-LIC-19990913-00019), DA 00-108 (IB/TD rel. Jan. 21,
2000).
2
        An Act Relating to the Landing and Operation of Submarine Cables in the United States, 47 U.S.C. §§
34-39 (Cable Landing License Act).
3
               Exec. Ord. No. 10530 reprinted as amended in 3 U.S.C. § 301.
4
        On March 22, 2000, the Commission granted Level 3 and Level 3 Landing’s request for pro forma
assignment of the cable landing license. See Level 3 International, Inc., File No. SCL-ASG-20000310-00008.
5
        See Level 3 Landing Station, Inc. and GT Landing II Corp., Application for Modification of License to
Land and Operate in the United States a Private Fiber Optic Submarine Cable System Extending Between the
United States and the United Kingdom, filed May 11, 2000 (Application).


                                   Federal Communications Commission                                DA 00-2569


U.K. Ltd. (a subsidiary of Atlantic Crossing Ltd., the owner of AC-1), will separately own and operate two
of the four fiber pairs on the U.S.-U.K. cable. GT Landing II’s two fiber pairs will be called Atlantic
Crossing 2 or AC-2, and will be fully integrated into the Global Crossing Network. Level 3 Landing's two
                                                                                  6
fiber pairs will be called Project Yellow, Yellow Cable System, or Yellow System.

          3.       Level 3 Landing and GT Landing II will each separately own and operate two of the four
fibers pairs on the U.S.-U.K. cable extending from the U.S. landing site up to and including the territorial
limits of the United States, and will separately own the U.S. cable station terminal equipment associated
                                          7
with each party’s respective fiber pair. According to the Application, Level 3 Landing will own the U.S.
cable station and cable station ancillary equipment, such as cable station electrical equipment, HVAC, fire
protection, and security. Level 3 Landing will maintain space in the cable station and GT Landing II will
                                                                                                            8
lease space in the cable station for the installation and operation of their respective terminal equipment.
The Joint Applicants will each own an undivided one-half interest in the remaining portions of the system
(i.e., the cable, repeaters, and other system fixtures and equipment other than the fibers, terminal equipment
                                                                                                          9
and cable station), extending from the U.S. cable station to the territorial limits of the United States. A
U.K. affiliate of Level 3 Landing and a U.K. affiliate of GT Landing II will hold corresponding interests on
the U.K. segment of the cable. Level 3 (Bermuda) Ltd. and Atlantic Crossing II Ltd. will each separately
own two of the four fiber pairs in international waters, and an undivided one-half interest in the remaining
                                               10
portions of the cable in international waters.

         4.      The system, including the two fiber pairs operated by GT Landing II, will continue to be
operated on a non-common carrier basis. The system description, as well as the operational characteristics
                                                            11
of the cable and the landing points, will remain unchanged.

        5.     GT Landing II is a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global
Crossing North America, Inc. (formerly Frontier Corporation), a New York corporation, which, in turn, is
                                                                          12
a wholly-owned subsidiary of Global Crossing, Ltd., a Bermuda company. The only shareholder holding
10 percent or more in Global Crossing Ltd. is Pacific Capital Group, Inc., which is 100 percent owned by
                                                    13
Gary Winnick, a U.S. citizen, as owner and trustee.

        6.      In the U.K., GT Landing II is affiliated with the landing party for the Atlantic Crossing
cable system, which is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Global Crossing, as well as the former Racal


6
        See Application at 2.
7
        Id. at 4-5.
8
        Id. at 5.
9
        Id.
10
        Id.
11
        Id. at 3.
12
        See Application at 2.
13
         The holdings of Pacific Capital Group, Inc., (PCG) includes the holdings of GKW Unified Holdings,
LLC, a company formed for the benefit of Gary Winnick and members of his family. PCG’s percentage held also
includes its interest in common stock issuable upon the exercise of certain warrants. See Application at Exhibit
A.


                                                        2


                                  Federal Communications Commission                             DA 00-2569

                                                          14
Telecom, which has been acquired by Global Crossing. The Commission has previously found that the
                                                                       15
AC-1 U.K. landing party is a start-up entity without market power. According to the Application, the
former Racal Telecom, now known as Global Crossing (U.K.) Telecommunications Networks, operates a
high-speed intercity fiber optic backbone in the U.K., has less than 50 percent market share in international
                                                               16
transport, intercity facilities and services, and local access. According to the Applicants, under Section
                                    17
63.10 of the Commission's rules, Global Crossing U.K. is therefore considered non-dominant under the
Commission’s rules.

                                            II.      Comments
                                                                                     18
        7.      We placed the Application on public notice on May 19, 2000.             No comments were
                                                                    19
received. Pursuant to Section 1.767(b) of the Commission’s rules, the Cable Landing License Act, and
                                                                                                    20
Executive Order No. 10530, we informed the Department of State of the Modification request. The
Department of State, after coordinating with the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration and the Department of Defense, stated that it has no objection to approving the Joint
                                                                                                 21
Applicants’ request to add GT Landing II as an additional licensee to the cable landing license.

                                             III.    Discussion

         8.      We grant the Joint Applicants’ request to modify the cable landing license to add GT
Landing II as a licensee. We conclude that adding GT Landing II to the U.S.-U.K. cable raises no
competitive concerns, and does not provide a basis for altering the non-common carrier status of the cable.
 Specifically, we conclude that Global Crossing’s ownership of two additional fiber pairs on the U.S.-U.K.
route will not cause competitive concerns. A large number of cables have served the U.S.-U.K. route for
                                         22
some time, and more are coming on line. In addition, GT Landing II’s affiliates in the United Kingdom
lack market power. According to the Application, the Joint Applicants and their affiliates will separately
own and operate their own fibers, will not jointly market capacity on the cable, and will not have any
14
         Id. at 5.
15
         See Matter of SSI Atlantic Crossing LLC and GT Landing Corp., 14 FCC Rcd 10492, para. 3 (IB/TD
1999).
16
         See Application at 6.
17
         47 C.F.R. § 63.10.
18
       See Non Streamlined International Applications Accepted for Filing, Public Notice, Report No. TEL-
00234NS (rel. May 19, 2000).
19
         47 C.F.R. § 1.767(b).
20
         Letter from George Li, Deputy Chief, Telecommunications Division, International Bureau, Federal
Communications Commission, to Steven Lett, Deputy U.S. Coordinator, Office of International Communications
and Information Policy, U.S. Department of State (May 19, 2000).
21
         Letter from Geoffrey W. Chapman, Acting United States Coordinator, International Communications
and Information Policy, U.S. Department of State, to Donald Abelson, Chief, International Bureau, Federal
Communications Commission (Sept. 22, 2000).
22
        The following cables currently serve the route: TAT-8, PTAT, TAT-9, TAT-11, TAT-12/13, Atlantic
Crossing (AC-1), and Gemini. The following cables plan to serve the route: TAT-14, FLAG Atlantic-1,
360atlantic, and Tycom Atlantic.


                                                      3


                                 Federal Communications Commission                             DA 00-2569

                                              23
restrictions on how capacity will be offered. Joint Applicants assert that the cable’s proposed structure
will provide an efficient way for two non-dominant companies to share risk and deploy new and
competitive facilities. Accordingly, we find that grant of the Application is in the public interest.

                                        IV.        Ordering Clauses

        9. Consistent with the foregoing and pursuant to the Cable Landing License Act and Executive
Order 10530, IT IS ORDERED that the Application, File No. SCL-MOD-20000511-00018, IS
GRANTED and the U.S.-U.K. cable landing license is MODIFIED to add GT Landing II Corp. as an
additional licensee on the cable landing license.

       10.       This Modification of Cable Landing License does not modify any other terms or conditions
imposed in the license.

         11.      This Order is issued under Section 0.261 of the Commission’s rules, 47 C.F.R. § 0.261,
and is effective upon adoption. Petitions for reconsideration under Section 1.106 or applications for review
under Section 1.115 of the Commission’s rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 1.106, 1.115, may be filed within 30 days of
the date of public notice of this Order (see 47 C.F.R. § 1.4(b)(2)).


                                                   FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION



                                                   Rebecca Arbogast
                                                   Chief, Telecommunications Division
                                                   International Bureau




23
        See Application at 7.


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Document Created: 2019-04-18 05:12:12
Document Modified: 2019-04-18 05:12:12

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