ViaSat Ex Parte Lett

LETTER submitted by ViaSat, Inc.

ViaSat Ex Parte Letter (May 7, 2009)

2009-05-07

This document pretains to SES-AMD-20090416-00501 for Amended Filing on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESAMD2009041600501_710834

                                                                       555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Suite 1000
                                                                       Washington, D.C. 20004—1304
                                                                       Tel: +1.202.637.2200 Fax: +1.202.637.2201
                                                                       www.lw.com

                                                                       FIRM / AFFILIATE OFFICES
L AT H A M &WAT K l N S LLP                                            Abu Dhabi      Munich
                                                                       Barcelona        New Jersey
                                                                       Brussels         New York
                                                                       Chicago          Orange County
                                                                       Doha             Paris
                                                                       Dubai            Rome
      May 7’ 2009                                                      Frankfurt        San Diego
                                                                       Hamburg          San Francisco
                                                                       Hong Kong       Shanghai
      Marlene H. Dortch                                                London          Silicon Valiey
      Secretary                                                        Los Angeles     Singapore

      Federal Communications Commission                                xj::d           x:z:ington be
      445 12th Street, SW                                              Moscow
      Washington, DC 20554

              Re:     Call Sign EQO80100: Applications of Row 44, Inc. for
                      Authority to Operate up to 1,000 Technically—ldentical Aeronautical—Mobile
                      Satellite Service Transmit/Receive Earth Stations Aboard Commercial and Private
                      Aircraft, FCC File Nos. SES—L1IC—20080508—00570; SES—AMD—20080619—00826;
                      SES—AMD—20080819—01074; SES—AMD—20080829—01117; SES—AMD—
                      20090115—00041; SES—AMD—20090416—00501 and
                      Special Temporary Authority, FCC File Nos. SES—STA—20080711—00928;: SES—
                      STA—20090417—00507.
                      Ex Parte Presentation

      Dear Ms. Dortch:

                     ViaSat, Inc. ("ViaSat") hereby responds to the request for special temporary
      authority ("STA") submitted by Row 44, Inc. ("Row 44") on April 17, 2009, which seeks
      extension of STA granted to Row 44 on March 13, 2009 and authorizing Row 44 to conduct
      "limited mobility testing" of its proposed aeronautical—mobile satellite service ("AMSS") system.
      As explained below, further testing authority is not warranted because:

               (i)       Row 44 has had ample time to test its proposed AMSS system, and has
                         indicated that it will be in a position to submit a "final report" concerning
                         testing prior to the expiration of its existing STA on May 12, 2009, but has not
                         submitted that final report;

               (i1)      The purpose of the existing STA is to allow the development and submission
                         of data needed to resolve critical technical issues that are disputed in these
                         proceedings, but Row 44 has failed to submit on the public record any data
                         gleaned either from the ground—based testing of its proposed system or from in—
                         flight testing under its current STA, and limited data that have been filed under
                         seal still are not available for review and comment by interested parties; and

               Gil)      There is no justification for extending STA to allow the continuation of the
                         unauthorized marketing trials that apparently are being conducted by Row 44,



      DC\J211909.1


         May 7, 2009
         Page 2



LATHAMsWATKINSu

                             since Row44‘s existing STA confers no authority to conduct such trials, and
                             there is no indication that Row 44 either intends or needs to gather technical
                             data in connection with such trials.

                      The unavailability of technical data is of critical importance. As ViaSat has
     explained before, Row 44 simply has not substantiated its claims that its proposed system would
     operate in a manner consistent with a two—degree operating environment, and without causing
     harmful interference into adjacent systems.‘ In particular, ViaSat has detailed Row 44‘s failure
     to establish its ability to comply with the pointing accuracy requirements set forth in Sections
     25.222(a)(6) and 25.222(a)(7) of the Commission‘s rules." In contrast, ViaSat has submitted an
     interference analysis demonstrating (1) that Row 44‘s proposed system would pose a substantial
     and unacceptable threat of harmful interference, even if mispointed by less than the 0.5 degree
     shut—down limit specified in Section 25.222(a)(7) of the Commission‘s rules and (ii) that
     mispointing in excess of the 0.5 degree shut—down limit would pose an even greater threat of
     harmful interference." ViaSat is entitled to review and comment on any technical data that Row
     44 submits in an effort to address the technical deficiencies in its applications. The ground—based
     testing data that Row 44 recently submitted, however, are not publicly available, and have not
     otherwise been made available to ViaSat. As the party that has raised the technical issues
     leading to the submission of these data, ViaSat has a vital interest in reviewing any technical data
     Row 44 has filed or may file before the Commission makes any decisions based on the data that
     Row 44 provides as required under the terms of the STA.

     Row 44 Has Had Ample Time to Test its Proposed AMSS System under Existing STA

                    Because Row 44 has had ample time to conduct in—flight testing of its proposed
     AMSS system, no extension of Row 44‘s STA is warranted. Row 44 sought STA "to conduct
     limited mobility testing" by observing its proposed AMSS system under actual flight conditions,"
     and the Commission granted STA to "facilitat[e] assessment and resolution of concerns
     regarding interference that might result from full—seale operation as proposed in Row 44‘s
     underlying license application."" As of the expiration of the STA, Row 44 will have had 60 days



     ‘            The Order and Authorization granting Row 44‘s existing STA noted numerous occasions
                  on which ViaSat has identified deficiencies and inconsistencies in Row 44‘s applications.
                  Row 44, Inc.; Application for Special Temporary Authorityfor mobility testing ofaircraft
                  earth stations, Order and Authorization, DA 09—585, at    5 n.5 (Mar. 13, 2009) ("Order
                  and Authorization").
                  47 C.F.R. §§ 25.222(a)(6) and 25.222(a)(7).
    ho




    3             See Letter from John P. Janka, Counsel for ViaSat, Inc. to Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary,
                  Federal Communications Commission, FCC File No. SES—LIC—20080508—00570 (Dec. 8,
                  2008).
    *A            See Explanatory Statement, FCC File Nos. SES—STA—20080711—00928 (Jul. 11, 2008).
    5             Order and Authorization at | 6.




     DC\1211909.1


     May 7, 2009
     Page 3



LATHAMeWATKINSu

     to gather operational data pursuant to STA,° which is more than sufficient to allow Row 44 to
     gather the needed test data.

                     Notably, the Order and Authorization specifically provides that the Commission‘s
     grant of STA is "not one relating to an ‘activity of a continuing nature‘ for purposes of 47 C.F.R.
     § 1.62 and 5 U.S.C. § 558(c).”7 The inclusion of this provision — which precludes the automatic
     extension of Row 44‘s STA pending resolution of its STA request — strongly suggests that the
     Commission viewed its grant of STA to Row44 as a one—time event. This expectation appears
     to have been well—founded, as Row 44 anticipates submitting its "final report" on in—flight testing
     "in advance of the expiration of the current STA on May 12[.]* Since Row 44 itself expects to
     have the data it needs to draw reasonable conclusions about its operations by the expiration of
     the existing STA, there is simply no need for the Commission to authorize further testing by
     continuing Row 44‘s STA.

     No Further Authority Should Be Granted to Row 44 Until the Commission and the Public
     Have Had an Opportunity to Review Existing Testing Data

                     ViaSat has stressed, repeatedly, that Row 44 had not submitted data from ground—
     based testing to support its claims that its proposed system would operate in a manner consistent
     with a two—degree operating environment, and without causing harmful interference into adjacent
     systems. The Order and Authorization directed Row 44 to submit within 30 days a report
     summarizing its ground—based testing data.‘ This timetable appears to have been designed to
     allow interested parties to review and comment on the results of ground—based testing prior to
     the grant of any additional STA to Row 44. Such an approach makes sense, because the report
     should have contained data relevant to the ability of Row 44‘s proposed system to comply with
     the Commission‘s antenna pointing requirements and otherwise to operate on a non—harmful
     interference basis in a two—degree spacing environment.

                    While Row 44 claims to have submitted a report satisfying this reporting
     requirement, Row 44 has submitted its report pursuant to an overly—broad request for confidential
     treatment."" Row 44 has incorrectly claimed that the data in the report are proprietary. and in
     any event has not provided a redacted, "public" copy of the report as required by the




              Moreover, Row 44 operated for several months prior to the grant of STA without any
              authority whatsoever, and should have data on hand from such operations.
     ?        Order and Authorization at €| 8.
     8        See Explanatory Statement, FCC File Nos. SES—STA—20090417—00507 (Apr. 17, 2009).
     °        Order and Authorization at €| 7(e).
     10       See Letterfrom David 8. Keir, Counselfor Row 44 Inc., to Robert G. Nelson, Chief,
              Satellite Division, International Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, FCC File
              No. SES—LIC—20080508—00571 (Apr. 13, 2009).




     DC\1211909.1


      May 7, 2009
      Page 4



LATHAMseWATKINSu:

      Commission‘s rules.‘"‘ Rather, Row 44 apparently is treating the entire report as confidential,
      even though portions of the report (e.g., cover page. table of contents, certain substantive
      portions) undoubtedly could be disclosed to the public without causing any threat of competitive
      harm whatsoever to Row 44. As a result, neither ViaSat nor any other party that has opposed
      Row 44‘s applications has had an opportunity to review the report, or even to gauge whether the
      report is likely to validate Row 44‘s claims. This state of affairs persists, even though ViaSat
      submitted a FOIA request for access to the report just three days after Row 44 filed the report,
      and ViaSat and Row 44 jointly submitted a request to adopt a proposed protective order just one
      week later (both of which remain pending).

                       As ViaSat has consistently maintained, a careful review of (1) ground—based
      testing data and (11) Row 44‘s actual in—flight data is necessary before Row 44 is authorized to
      conduct further in—flight testing or otherwise operate its system. Simply put, Row 44 has failed
      to submit, in a manner that can reviewed by all interested parties, data gleaned from previous
      ground—based testing of its proposed system, and has not submitted any data from in—flight
      operations. Given the outstanding technical issues in this proceeding, Row 44‘s failure to submit
      critical data, and the absence of any opportunity for ViaSat and other interested parties to review
      such data, authorizing further in—flight operations would not be justified.

      The Unauthorized Commercial Trials Conducted by Row 44, Which Serve No Technical
     Function, Provide No Basis for Extending STA

                    Row 44 suggests that the extension of its existing STA is necessary to "permit
     Row 44‘s airline customers to continue their market research concerning passenger preferences
     and optimal pricing for their ultimate in—flight broadband packages without unnecessary
     interruption.”]2 As an initial matter, those commercial trials are unauthorized; Row 44 did not
     seek authority to conduct such trials from the Commission, and the Commission did not grant
     such authority to Row 44. Rather, as noted above, Row 44‘s existing STA .covers only "limited
     mobility testing" to allow Row 44 to observe its proposed AMSS system under actual flight
     conditions." Thus, the commercial trials conducted by Row 44‘s airline customers are beyond
     the scope of Row 44‘s existing STA.

                      Whether such unauthorized commercial trials would be interrupted by the
      expiration of the current STA is irrelevant. To the extent Row 44 has commenced commercial


                Section 0.459 of the Commission‘s rules requires parties requesting confidential
                treatment to identify the specific portions of a document qualifying for such treatment.
                See 47 C.F.R. § 0.459(b)(1). See also Amendment ofPart 0 of the Commission‘s Rules
                Regarding Public Information, the Inspection ofRecords, and Implementing the Freedom
                ofInformation Act, Order, FCC 08—282 (Dec. 31, 2008) ("Where confidential treatment is
                sought for only a part of a document, we will require the filing of a redacted public
                version.").
      12        See Explanatory Statement at 2, FCC File Nos. SES—STA—20090417—00507 (Apr. 17,
                2009).



      DC\1211909.1


     May 7, 2009
     Page 5



LATHAMeWATKINSu

     trials, it has done so at its own risk. Any such unauthorized operations cannot form the basis for
     continued STA.



                    For the reasons discussed above, the Commission should deny Row 44‘s request
     for further STA, and promptly make available for ViaSat‘s review the ground—based testing data
     that Row 44 has submitted under seal. Please contact the undersigned should you have any
     questions.

                                                    Sincerely yours




                                                    Larrett S. Taubman

                                                    Counselfor ViaSat, Inc.


    ce:   John Giusti                               William Bell
          Rod Porter                                Kathyrn Medley
          Bob Nelson                                Sophie Arrington
          Fern Jarmulnek                            Trang Nguyen
          Steve Spaeth                              Frank Peace
          Karl Kensinger                            Jeanette Spriggs
          Steve Duall


          David S. Keir, Counsel for Row 44, Inc.




     DC\1211909.1



Document Created: 2019-04-15 03:33:46
Document Modified: 2019-04-15 03:33:46

© 2025 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC