Attachment Comments

Comments

COMMENT submitted by Inmarsat

Comments

2008-04-25

This document pretains to SES-AMD-20070723-00978 for Amended Filing on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESAMD2007072300978_636990

                                    Before the
                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                              Washington, D.C. 20554


In the matter of

TerreStar Networks Inc.




               Inmarsat Global Limited (“Inmarsat”) comments on the application of TerreStar

Networks Inc. (“TerreStar”) to add an Ancillary Terrestrial Component (“ATC”) to TerreStar’s

authorized but unlaunched 2 GHz MSS system. As detailed below, TerreStar’s brief description

of its ground spare plans does not provide certainty that TerreStar will satisfy a critical ATC

gating criterion-having   that ground spare fully constructed within one year of commencing

ATC operations.

               The Commission’s rules include a number of “gating criteria” that an ATC

applicant must meet prior to receiving ATC authority. Those gating criteria include

requirements to: (1) satisfy geographic and temporal MSS service requirements; (2) maintain a

ground spare satellite at the ready within one year of commencing commercial ATC operations;

(3) have commercial MSS service available; (4) offer an integrated MSSIATC service; and ( 5 )

operate ATC in the same band as the applicant’s MSS operations.2 The Commission policy is to

grant ATC authority before an applicant actually satisfies each of the ATC gating criteria only in


’   47 C.F.R. § 25.149; see Flexibility for Delivery of Communications by Mobile Satellite
    Service Providers in the 2 GHz Band, the L-Band, and the 1.U2.4 GHz Bands, 18 FCC Rcd
    1962 (2003) (“ATC Order”), modified, Order on Reconsideration, 18 FCC Rcd 13590
    (2003) (“First ATC Reconsideration Order”), further modified, Memorandum Opinion and
    Order and Second Order on Reconsideration, 20 FCC Rcd 4616 (2005) (“Second ATC
    Reconsideration Order”).
    47 C.F.R. 8 25.149(b)(l)-(5).


“limited circumstance^,"^ and only where the applicant makes a “satisfactory, prospective and

substantial showing that [it] will soon meet the gating   riter ria."^   The Commission requires a

“detailed showing” that the applicant is “near to meeting the gating c rite ria,"^ and any applicant

that has not actually satisfied a given gating criterion must “show substantial progress toward

meeting that gating criterion before receiving a grant of ATC authority.”6

                The Commission’s policy not to grant ATC authority until an applicant makes a

substantial, detailed showing that it has met, or will soon meet, each ATC gating criterion serves

important public interest goals. The Commission considered and rejected the concept of granting

a “conditional” ATC license based on an applicant’s mere promise to actually meet the gating

criteria before commencing commercial ATC service. Requiring that the gating criteria be

satisfied in advance “reduce[s] the likelihood that Commission staff will be faced with

processing speculative, prematurely filed ATC applications.”’ More fundamentally, requiring

that an applicant satisfy each of the gating criteria in advance of ATC licensing avoids the

undesirable situation where an ATC operator commences commercial ATC service based on its

own assessment that it has satisfied the gating criteria, when that assessment might fall short of

the Commission’s standards. As the Commission recognized, “customers could be deprived of




    Second ATC Reconsideration Order, 20 FCC Rcd at 4648-49,q 87.
4
    Id. at 4649,l 89.
    Id. at 4650, T[ 90.
    Id. at 4648-49,187.
    Id, at 4648,186 (citing First ATC Reconsideration Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 13594-95,y 10).
’   First ATC Reconsideration Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 13594-95,l 10.

                                                  2


service for which they had contracted if we found that the gating criteria had not been met and

required the MSS/ATC operator to cease operations pending satisfaction of the gating criteria.”’

                Commission rules require that TerreStar “maintain a spare satellite on the ground

within one year of commencing operations” that is ready for launch in the event of failure of its

authorized satellite.” In adopting the ground spare requirement, the Commission found that it is

critical to ensuring (i) that an MSS operator maintains technical redundancy to facilitate the

continuous provision of MSS in the event of a satellite failure, and (ii) that ATC operations

remain ancillary to the operator’s MSS service.’’

                TerreStar addresses the ground spare gating criterion simply by stating:

“TerreStar has entered into a construction contract for the spare satellite, and the contract

specifies a delivery date that is well in advance of the ‘within one year’ requirement.”’*

TerreStar provides no further information about this contract or the construction status of this

satellite. Nor does TerreStar indicate when it intends to deploy ATC so that the Commission can

be sure that the ground spare will be ready within one year. TerreStar’s assertion regarding its

spare satellite does not provide sufficient information to satisfy the required “substantial,”

“detailed ~ h o w i n g ”that
                          ’ ~ TerreStar is close to meeting the ground spare gating criterion.

                The Commission should require that TerreStar provide detailed information about

(1) the status of its ground spare contract, as well as a copy of the contract itself (as amended to

date), (2) the actual construction status of its ground spare, and (3) the timing of its planned


’    Second ATC Reconsideration Order, 20 FCC Rcd at 4648,186.
Io   47 C.F.R. 0 25.149(b)(2)(ii).
I’
     ATC Order, 18 FCC Rcd at 2005-06,7178-84.
l2
     TerreStar Networks Inc., IB File No File No. SES-AMD-20070907-01253, Amendment
     Description at 8 (filed Sep. 7,2007).
l3
     Second ATC Reconsideration Order, 20 FCC Rcd at 4649-50,71 89-90.

                                                   3


commencement of ATC, so that the Commission has a basis to determine whether TerreStar

actually will have a ground spare at the ready within one year of its deployment of ATC.

Granting ATC authority before TerreStar has fully satisfied the ground spare requirement would

undermine the fundamental policy rationale for this gating criterion (providing redundancy to

ensure continuous service to the public), and would call into question whether TerreStar’s

planned ATC operations are in fact ancillary to its planned MSS service.

                                                    Respectfully submitted,




Diane J. Cornel1
                                                      Jglp
                                                    Jo P. nka
Vice President, Government Affairs                  Jeffrey A: Marks
INMARSAT,  INC.                                     LATHAM    & WATKINS   LLP
1101 Connecticut Avenue, NW                         555 Eleventh Street, N.W.
Suite 1200                                          Suite 1000
Washington, DC 20036                                Washington, D.C. 20004
Telephone: (202) 248-5 155                          Telephone: (202) 637-2200

                                                    Counselfor Inmarsat Global Limited

April 25,2008




                                                4


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I, Jeffrey A. Marks, hereby certify that on this 25'h day of April, 2008, I caused to be

served a true copy of the foregoing Comments by first class mail, postage prepaid, upon the

following:

Henry Goldberg                                     Douglas I. Brandon
Joseph A. Godles                                   Vice President for Regulatory Affairs
Laura A. Stefani                                   TerreStar Networks Inc.
Thomas S. Tycz                                     12010 Sunset Hills Road, gthFloor
Goldberg, Godles, Wiener & Wright                  Reston, VA 20191
1229 Nineteenth Street, NW                         (703) 483-7800
Washington, DC 20036
(202) 429-4900



Document Created: 2008-04-28 13:06:49
Document Modified: 2008-04-28 13:06:49

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