Attachment Reply

Reply

REPLY TO OPPOSITION submitted by Stratos

Reply to MSV Opposition to Sratos Motion to Strike

2005-12-06

This document pretains to SES-AMD-20050922-01313 for Amended Filing on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESAMD2005092201313_599527

RECEIVED
 DEC 1 3 2005                                                                         RECEIVED
                                          Before the
 Satellite Divisim         FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION                             DEC - 6 2005
IntemationalSureau                  Washington, D.C. 20554
                                                                                   wed communicationsCornmiash
                                                                                          Offlce of Secret3ly
                                                         )
 In the Matter of

 Stratos Communications, Inc.                             ) File No. SES-LFS-20050826-01175
 Application for Title I11 Blanket License                ) File No. SES-AMD-20050922-013 13
 to Operate Mobile Earth Terminals with                   1
 Inmarsat 4F2 at 52.15“W                                  )

 Stratos Communications, Inc.                             ) File No. ITC-2 14-20050826-0035 1
 Application for Section 2 14 Authorization
 to Operate Mobile Earth Terminals with
 Inmarsat 4F2 at 52.75”W                                  1

 To: International Bureau


            REPLY TO MSV OPPOSITION TO STRATOS MOTION TO STRIKE

                     Stratos Communications, Inc. (“Stratos”) hereby files this Reply to the Opposition

  to Motion to Strike (“MSV Opposition”) filed by Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC

  (“MSV”) in the above-referenced applications (“Stratos BGAN Applications”).

                     MSV claims that the Bureau should deny Stratos’s Motion to Strike Portions of

  the MSV Petition (“Motion to Strike”) because: (1) Stratos has no right of access to the

  confidential materials relied on by MSV in its Petition to Hold in Abeyance Or to Grant With

  Conditions (“MSV Petition”); and (2) Stratos’s interests would not be prejudiced by the Bureau’s

  consideration of the confidential material in the MSV Petition. MSV’s first claim is unavailing.

  The relevant issue is not whether Stratos has a right of access to that confidential information,

  but whether the Bureau can rely on information challenging Stratos’s application when Stratos is

  not even given an adequate opportunity respond to the information. The MSV Opposition fails


to demonstrate that the Bureau can rely on such confidential information. MSV’s second claim

is inconsistent with Stratos’s rights under the Communications Act and the APA. Indeed, the

Bureau’s consideration of the confidential material in the MSV Petition would prejudice Stratos’s

interests.

I.      DISCUSSION

        A.     The Bureau Must Not Rely on Confidential Material That Has Been Withheld
              from Stratos

               MSV claims that Stratos has no right of access to the confidential material

included in the MSV Petition. However, the issue is not whether Stratos has a right of access to

the confidential information in the MSV Petition, but whether the confidential information can

serve as a basis for a decision on the Stratos BGAN Applications if Stratos is never given access

to such information. As discussed in the Motion to Strike, the Commission has held that the

“Administrative Procedures Act and the Due Process Clause of the Constitution generally entitle

parties in administrative proceedings to have access to the documents necessary for effective

participation in those proceedings.”’




          See In the Matter of Open Network Architecture Targs of Bell Operating Companies,
Order, 10 FCC Rcd 1619, 1621 , l 13 (1995). See also In re applications of Mobile
Communications Holdings, Inc. ;I C 0 Global Communications (Holdings) Limited f o r Transfer
of Control; Constellation Communications Holdings, Inc. and I C 0 Global Communications
(Holdings) Limited for Transfer of Control, Disclosure Order, 18 FCC Rcd 133, 134,15 (2003)
(“The Commission has inferred from judicial precedent that petitioners to deny generally must
be afforded access to all information submitted by licensees that bear upon their applications
...”); and In the Matter of Examination of Current Policy Concerning the Treatment of
ConJidential Information Submitted to the Commission, Report and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 248 16,
24837,y 33 (1998) (Specifically, the Commission indicated “that petitioners to deny generally
must be afforded access to all information submitted by licenses that bear upon their
applications.”). While the Commission was addressing information supplied by the applicant for
a Title 111 license, the rationale is equally applicable to information supplied to challenge a
license application.


                                                2


               MSV, however, contends that license applications are not subject to the

requirements for adjudications under the APA2 and therefore by implication that it is permissible

to block Stratos’s effective participation in its own license proceeding. But the cases cited in the

MSV Opposition do not hold that it is permissible to deny Stratos a meaningful opportunity to

respond to claims made against its license appli~ation.~
                                                       In fact, in one of the decisions cited by

MSV, the Commission states “our paper [license] proceeding satisfies the general hearing

requirements set forth in the APA and the Communications                 Thus rather than saying that

the Commission does not follow the hearing requirements of the APA in a licensing application,

the Commission states that it does follow those procedures.

               In the present case, relying on the confidential material in the MSV Petition

without allowing Stratos an opportunity to examine and respond to this information would

satisfy neither the requirements of the APA nor the requirements of the Communications Act.

The APA provides that a “party is entitled to present his case or defense by oral or documentary

evidence, to submit rebuttal evidence, and to conduct such cross-examination as may be required

for a full and true disclosure of the   fact^."^   The Communications Act provides that applicants


         See MSV Opposition at 3.

         See An Inquiry Into the Use of the Bands 825-845 MHz and 870-890 MHz for Cellular
Communications Systems; and Amendment of Parts 2 and 22 of the Commission ’s Rules Relative
to Cellular Communications Systems, 86 FCC 2d 469,T 67 (198 1) (“Cellular Licensing Order”)
(addressing whether an oral hearing is required for cellular licenses); AT&T Corp., 16 FCC Rcd
13636,129 (2001) (again addressing the requirement for an oral hearing); and Long Island
Lighting Company, 14 FCC Rcd 16521,v 15 (addressing burden of proof in a licensing
proceeding).

         Cellular Licensing Order at 167. Further the Commission specifically stated that its
“paper hearing procedures satisfy the general statutory provisions relevant to hearing procedures
to be employed in adjudicative administrative proceedings as set forth in Sections 554 and 556 of
the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) . . .” Id.

        ’ 5 U.S.C. 0 556(d).
                                                       3


are entitled to file a reply to petitions against their license application.6 Both of these provisions

would be violated, if Stratos is not given the opportunity to respond to the confidential materials,

because, as discussed in the Motion to Strike, Stratos cannot effectively reply to claims made by

MSV if it does not even know what claims MSV has made against the Stratos application.

                 MSV further claims that “Stratos ignores the confidential nature of the Mexico

City MoU, and consequently relies on precedent that is inapplicable to the instant pr~ceeding.”~

However, this claim misses the point. The precedent cited in the Motion to Strike goes directly

to the issue of whether confidential information that is not subject to adversarial comment by the

applicant can serve as basis to deny an application. For example, in CPUC Report and Order,

discussed in the Motion to Strike, the Commission struck a study submitted by CTIA to support

its challenge to California’s petition to retain rate regulation over CMRS because CTIA failed to

provide the underlying confidential data to California.’ Further in U.S. Lines v. Federal

Maritime Commission, the D.C. Circuit stated that it has “required information in agency files or

reports identified by the agency as relevant to the proceeding to be disclosed to the parties for

adversarial comment” because such requirements “ensure that parties to agency proceedings are

afforded the opportunities guaranteed them by statute [APA] meaningfully to participate in those

proceedings .. .   .yy9




            See 47 U.S.C.   8 309(d)( 1).
            MSV Opposition at 4.

          See In the Matter of Petition of the People of the State of California and the Public
Utilities Commission of the State of California to Retain Regulatory Authority over Intrastate
Cellular Service Rates, Report and Order, 10 FCC Rcd 7486, 7508,n 43 (1995) (“CPUC Report
and Order”) (stating that the “study relies on materials not made part of the record or provided to
other parties, and to that extent will not be considered.”).
        9
          See US.Lines, Inc. v. Federal Maritime Comm., 584 F.2d 519, 533 (D.C. Cir. 1978)
(“ U.S. Lines”).


                                                   4


                 Nothing cited by MSV demonstrates that the Bureau can rely on information

challenging a license application where the applicant is not given a meaningful opportunity to

respond to that information. MSV states that the Mexico City MoU is protected by the FOIA.’’

However, even if true, this does not show that this makes it permissible to contravene Stratos’s

right to meaningfully reply to the MSV Petition. As discussed in the Motion to Strike, the

Commission typically balances the need to protect information that is confidential under its

FOIA rules” and providing parties an opportunity to folly respond to that information by

employing a confidentiality agreement.12 It should either do that here or strike the redacted

portions of the MSV Petition.

       B.        Stratos Would Be Prejudiced By the Bureau’s Consideration of the Confidential
                 Materials

                 MSV argues that “Stratos can safely rely on Inmarsat, the entity that provides the

space segment of the service proposed by Stratos, to address the issues presented in the Redacted

material^."'^   However, this claim is inconsistent the Communications Act, which provides that

“[tlhe applicant shall be given an opportunity to a reply [to a petition against its application]   .9”4




 ~~              ~        ~




          Id. MSV also cites several FOIA request cases in fn 8. None of these cases hold that
information that is protected under FOIA can be used to deny an applicant a meaningful
opportunity to respond to a petition against its application.

             See 47 C.F.R.    $0 0.457 and 0.459.
         l 2 See Motion to Strike at h 14. The Commission has recognized that “release of
confidential information under a protective order or agreement can often serve to resolve the
conflict between safeguarding competitively sensitive information and allowing interested
parties the opportunity to fully respond to assertions put forth by the submitter of confidential
information.” In the Matter of Examination of Current PoZicy Concerning the Treatment of
Confidential Information Submitted to the Commission, Notice of Inquiry and Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, 1 1 FCC Rcd 12406, 12424,136 (1 996).

        l3   MSV Opposition at 5.

        l4   47 U.S.C.   6 309(d)( 1).

                                                    5


It is also inconsistent with Section 556(d) of the APA.” Stratos is not able to effectively reply to

the MSV Petition because it does not even know what claims are being made against the Stratos

BGAN Applications. For example, in arguing that BGAN terminals are more likely to cause

harmful interference in the L band, MSV states that “BGAN terminals operating with Inmarsat

4F2 will use wide band carriers that [remainder of sentence redacted].”16 Similarly, MSV claims

that “Stratos states that Inmarsat 4F2 will have inefficient global L band beams, [rest of sentence

                         It is simply not possible for Stratos to effectively respond to such
and footnote reda~ted].”’~

arguments and other parts of the MSV Petition, in contravention of its rights under Section 309

of the Communications Act and Section 556(d) of the APA, without knowing what specific

assertions MSV is making against the Stratos BGAN Applications.

                 The fact that Inmarsat can respond to the issues raised in the redacted portions of

the MSV Petition is not relevant. Inmarsat is not the applicant and its ability to respond to the

redacted portions of the MSV Petition does not satis@ the Communications Act requirement that

the applicant is provided an opportunity to respond to petitions against its application. Further,

MSV’s claim that “it is unlikely that Stratos could provide any relevant information with the

respect to the Redacted Materials that Inmarsat has not already provided,” only serves to

demonstrate that the agreed upon mechanism for international coordination established under the

Mexico City MoU, and not the Stratos BGAN Applications, is the appropriate forum to address

MSV’s concerns.


          See 5 U.S.C. 6 556(d) (“A party is entitled to present his case or defense by oral or
documentary evidence, and to conduct such cross-examination as may be required for a full and
true disclosure of the facts.”).

        l6   MSV Petition at 7.

        l7   MSV Petition at 8.


                                                  6


11.    CONCLUSION

               For the foregoing reasons, Stratos respectfully requests that the Bureau strike the

MSV Petition Discussion Sections I and I1 and the first argument in Section 111, and parts of the

Background section that rely on confidential information that has not been provided to Stratos.



                                             Respectfully submitted,

                                             Stratos Communications, Inc.




                                             Philip L. Malet
                                             Brendan Kasper
                                             Steptoe & Johnson LLP
                                             1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW
                                             Washington, DC 20036
                                             (202) 429-3000

                                              Counselfor Stratos Communications, Inc.

December 6,2005




                                                7


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE



first class mail, postage pre-paid (or as otherwise indicated) upon the following:
'Roderick Porter                                   *Andrea Kelly
nternational Bureau                                International Bureau
'ederal Communications Commission                  Federal Communications Commission
145 12"' Street, S.W.                              445 12"' Street, S.W.
washington, DC 20554                               Washington, DC 20554

"James Ball                                        *Gardner Foster
[nternational Bureau                               International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                  Federal Communications Commission
145 12" Street, S.W.                               445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                               Washington, DC 20554

*Cassandra Thomas                                  *Scott Kotler
[nternational Bureau                               International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                  Federal Communications Commission
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                            445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                               Washington, DC 20554

*Howard Griboff                                    *Karl Kensinger
International Bureau                               International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                  Federal Communications Commission
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                            445 1 2 ' ~
                                                             Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                               Washington, DC 20554

*Fern Jarmulnek                                    Jennifer A. Manner
International Bureau                               Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
Federal Communications Commission                  Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                            1002 Park Ridge Boulevard
Washington, DC 20554                               Reston, Virginia 20 191

*Robert Nelson                                     Bruce D. Jacobs
International Bureau                               David S . Konczal
Federal Communications Commission                  Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
445 12"' Street, S.W.                              2300 N Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20554                               Washington, DC 20037-1 128

*JoAnn Ekblad                                      John P. Janka
International Bureau                               Jeffrey A. Marks
Federal Communications Commission                  Latham & Watluns LLP
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                            555 Eleventh Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20554                               Suite 1000
                                                   Washington, DC 20004

                                                   Diane J. Cornel1
                                                   Vice President, Government Affairs
                                                   Inmarsat, Inc.
                                                   1100 Wilson Blvd, Suite 1425
                                                   Arlington, VA 22209
 * Hand Delivered                                                       C
                                                                        A
                                                                        &
                                                         -
                                                      Brendan Kaspir              f     l



Document Created: 2007-10-19 09:59:27
Document Modified: 2007-10-19 09:59:27

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