Attachment Opposition

Opposition

OPPOSITION submitted by MSV

Opposition to Motion to Strike

2005-11-23

This document pretains to SES-AMD-20050922-01313 for Amended Filing on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESAMD2005092201313_599512

   RECEIVED
                                       Before the
     NOV 2 8 2005           Federal Communications Commission                           2 3 2005
     Satellite Division           Washington, D.C. 20554
   IntemationalSureau                                                       Fedw/h m r n u n i m CommlsbJ
                                                                                  Office of S
                                                                                            ecw
In the Matter of
                                               1
Stratos Communications, Inc.                   )     File No. SES-LFS-20050826-01175
Application for Title I11 Blanket License      )     File No. SES-AMD-20050922-0 1313
to Operate Mobile Earth Terminals with
Inmarsat 4F2 at 52.75”W                        1
Stratos Communications, Inc.                   )     File No. ITC-214-20050826-0035 1
Application for Section 2 14 Authorization     )
to Operate Mobile Earth Terminals with
Inmarsat 4F2 at 52.75”W


                          OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO STRIKE

       Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC (“MSV”) hereby files this Opposition to the

“Motion to Strike Portions of the MSV Petition” filed by Stratos Communications, Inc.

(“Stratos”) on November 10,2005 in connection with the above-referenced applications.’

Stratos seeks to strike portions of MSV’s “Petition to Hold in Abeyance or Grant with

Conditions” the above-referenced applications,* which have been kept confidential pursuant to

the terms of the Mexico City Memorandum of Understanding (“‘MexicoCity MoU”), an

international agreement among the five administrations that license L band operators serving




’ See Stratos Communications, Inc., Motion to Strike Portions of the MSV Petition, File Nos.
SES-LFS-20050826-0 1175; SES-AMD-20050922-01313; ITC-2 14-20050826-0035 1 (filed Nov.
10, 2005) (“Stratos Motion”).
 See Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Petition to Hold in Abeyance or Grant with
Conditions, File Nos. SES-LFS-20050826-01175; SES-AMD-20050922-013 13; ITC-214-
20050826-0035 1 (filed October 28,2005) (“MSVPetition”). Both confidential and public
versions of the Petition were filed with the Commission.


North A m e r i ~ a .As
                      ~ discussed herein, the Bureau should deny the Motion because (i) Stratos has

no right to access these confidential materials and (ii) Stratos’ interests would not be prejudiced

by the Commission’s consideration of these confidential materials, since Inmarsat Ventures

Limited (“Inmarsat”) has access to the materials and is an active participant in the proceeding in

support of Stratos’ applications.

                                              Background

       MSVPetition. On October 28,2005, MSV filed a “Petition to Hold in Abeyance or Grant

with Conditions” the above-referenced applications filed by Stratos to operate terminals with an

uncoordinated Inmarsat-4 L band satellite. In the Petition, MSV made reference to the Mexico

City MoU, a framework agreement executed in 1996 by the five administrations that license L

band systems serving North America. Under the Mexico City MoU, the five North American L

band operators are each assigned certain frequencies to use on their specific satellites. The

Mexico City MoUprovides that the agreement, and certain related materials, are confidential to

the parties and   operator^.^   Accordingly, MSV sought confidential treatment of those portions of

its Petition (the “Redacted Materials”) addressing the Mexico City MoU and related materials.

       Stratos Request. On November 1,2005, Stratos contacted MSV to request access to the

Redacted Materials. Counsel for MSV informed Stratos that MSV was not at liberty to provide

such access. MSV suggested that Stratos contact the Commission directly to obtain assistance.

See Stratos Motion, Declaration of Marc A. Paul.


 See Memorandum of Understandingfor the Intersystem Coordination of Certain Geostationary
Mobile Satellite Systems Operating in the Bands 1525-1544/1545-1559 MHz and 1626.5-
1645.Y1646.5-1660.5 MHz (1996) (“MexicoCity MoU”).
4
 Mexico City MoU; see also COMSAT Corporation et. al., Memorandum Opinion, Order and
Authorization, 16 FCC Rcd 2 1661,T 111 (2001) (“COMSAT Order”) (“The Mexico City
Agreement and related coordination documents, such as minutes of coordination meetings, are
considered Confidential.”).


                                                    2


       Stratos Motion. On November 10,2005, Stratos filed a “Motion to Strike Portions of the

MSV Petition.” Stratos argues that (i) without access to the Redacted Materials, it cannot

fashion an effective response to MSV’s Petition (Stratos Motion at 2-3,5-6); (ii) the

Administrative Procedures Act (“APA”) guarantees access to the Redacted Materials (Stratos

Motion at 3-4); and (iii) in the absence of such access, the Commission must strike the Redacted

Materials from the record (Stratos Motion at 4-7).

                                           Discussion

I.     STRATOS HAS NO RIGHT TO ACCESS THE REDACTED MATERIALS

       Stratos claims that the APA - and more specifically, the procedures specified therein for

formal adjudications - entitles it to access the Redacted Materials. Stratos Motion at 3-4. In

fact, however, the Commission’s licensing proceedings are not formal adjudications under the

APA and, as such, are not subject to these procedural requirements.’ Stratos implicitly concedes

as much by suggesting that a protective agreement - which would necessarily restrict Stratos’

access to the Redacted Materials - would be an appropriate option in the instant proceeding.

Stratos Motion at 7.

       Moreover, the Freedom of Information Act (“FOIA”) affirmatively grants the

Commission the right to withhold certain materials - including materials that address sensitive

matters of foreign relations, administration bargaining positions, and international coordination -



  An Inquiry Into the Use of the Bands 825-845 MHz and 870-890 MHz for Cellular
Communications Systems; and Amendment of Parts 2 and 22 of the Commission’s Rules Relative
to Cellular Communications Systems, 86 FCC 2d 469, at 7 67 (1981); see also, e.g., AT&T Corp.
16 FCC Rcd 13636, at 7 61 (2001) (finding that the “fact that Congress did not in Section 214
require an oral hearing ... is evidence that Congress was leaving it to the discretion of the
Commission to decide what procedure to use”); Long Island Lighting Company, 14 FCC Rcd
16521, at 7 15 (1999) (finding that “Applicants’ reliance on the APA in this instance is
misplaced [as] Section 556 by its own terms is applicable only in proceedings which require
resolution by a hearing on the record.”).


                                                3


from public inspection.6 Pursuant to FOIA, the Commission already has afforded confidential

status to the Mexico City MoU and related   document^.^   Further, under FOIA, the Commission

may restrict access to confidential documents even if those documents would assist a party in

prosecuting its interests before the Commission; the applicability of the FOIA exemptions is not

dependent on the particular circumstances of a FOIA requester or its litigation or other needs.’

         Stratos ignores the confidential nature of the Mexico City MoU, and consequently relies

on precedent that is inapplicable to the instant proceeding. Stratos relies principally on the

Commission’s CPUC Report and Order and the D.C. Circuit’s decision in U S . Lines, Inc. v.

Federal Maritime Commission. In the CPUC Report and Order, the Commission refused to

consider the results of a study which relied on data which had not been provided to other parties

to the proceeding, even though the submitting party had the legal authority to do   SO.^ In U.S.
Lines, the D.C. Circuit rejected a Federal Maritime Decision which relied upon certain “reliable

data reposing in the files of the Commission” that had not been placed in the record.” Critically,

however, the data in these cases was not subject to an international agreement requiring that it be

kept confidential.




    See 5 U.S.C. $552; 47 C.F.R. $ 0.45.
  See COMSAT Order, 16 FCC Rcd 21661, at 7 111 (2001) (“The Mexico City Agreement and
related coordination documents, such as minutes of coordination meetings, are considered
confidential.”); see also Robert J. Butler, 6 FCC Rcd 5414, at 7 17 (1991).
’See Robert J. Butler; see also Reporters Committeefor Freedom of the Press v. Department of
Justice, 109 S. Ct. 1468, 1480 (1989); North v. Walsh, 881 F.2d 1088, 1096 (D.C. Cir. 1989).
9
 See Petition of the State of California and the Public Utilities Commission of the State of
California to Retain Regulatory Authority over Intrastate Cellular Service Rates, 10 FCC Rcd
7486 (1995) (“CPUC Report and Order”).
lo   US. Lines v. Federal Maritime Commission, 548 F.2d 5 19 (D.C. Cir. 1978).


                                                 4


11.      STRATOS’ INTERESTS WOULD NOT BE PREJUDICED BY THE
         COMMISSION’S CONSIDERATION OF THE REDACTED MATERIALS

         Although it is clear that Stratos has no legal right to the Redacted Materials, it is also

worth noting that Stratos’ interests are not prejudiced by the materials remaining undisclosed,

since Inmarsat, which does have access to the non-redacted Petition, is an active participant in

this proceeding.’’ Stratos can safely rely on Inmarsat, the entity that provides the space segment

of the service proposed by Stratos, to address the issues presented in the Redacted Materials.’*

Inmarsat has a strong incentive to vigorously prosecute Stratos’ application and respond to

MSV’s claims in the Redacted Materials, as Inmarsat would benefit from Stratos’ provision of

service in the U.S., and the Redacted Materials pertain entirely to Inmarsat’s failure to abide by

its obligations under the Mexico City MoU. Under these circumstances, it is unlikely that Stratos

could provide any relevant information with respect to the Redacted Materials that Inmarsat has

not already provided. l 3




I1
  See Inmarsat Ventures Limited, Response, File Nos. SES-LFS-20050826-0 1175, SES-AMD-
20050922-013 13, ITC-214-20050826-0035 1 (November 10,2005).
l 2 Stratos attempts to forestall this obvious alternative to striking the Redacted Materials from the
record by citing the Commission’s determination that it normally will not recognize “third-party
standing.” Stratos Motion at 5-6, n. 18. The Commission’s “third-party standing” precedent,
however, addresses only whether a party may claim standing based on the interests of another
party. This precedent does not restrict a party from prosecuting the interests of another party if
standing is not in issue, particularly where the interests of the two parties coincide. Thus,
Stratos’ attempts to draw parallels between the Commission’s “third-party standing” precedent
and the instant proceeding are misguided.
l 3 Asnoted above, the Commission need not afford Stratos access to the Redacted Materials -
either to comply with the APA or to protect Stratos’ interests. However, should the Commission
determine that it cannot consider the Redacted Materials without disclosing those materials to
Stratos, disclosure pursuant to a protective order would be preferable to striking the Redacted
Materials from the record.



                                                    5


                                                         Conclusion
         For the foregoing reasons, MSV respectfully requests that the Commission deny the

Stratos “Motion to Strike Portions of the MSV Petition.”



                                                 Respectfully submitted,




                                                                    Y
 David S. Konczal                                                       Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
 Jarrett S. Taubman*                                                    MOBILE SATELLITE VENTURES
 PILLSBURY WINTHROP                                                            SUBSIDIARY LLC
         SHAW PITTMAN LLP                                               10802 Parkridge Boulevard
 2300 N Street, NW                                                      Reston, Virginia 20 191
 Washington, DC 20037-1 128                                             (703) 390-2700
 (202) 663-8000

 *Admitted in NY. Not admitted in DC.Supervised by members of the
 DC Bar.



Dated: November 23,2005




                                                                    6


                                     CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

        I, Sylvia A. Davis, a secretary with the law firm of Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman
LLP, hereby certify that on this 23rd day of November 2005, served a true copy of the foregoing
by first-class United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:
Roderick Porter*                                Gardner Foster*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                         445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

James Ball*                                     Cassandra Thomas*
International Bureau                            International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission               Federal Communications Commission
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                         445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                            Washington, DC 20554

Karl Kensinger*                                  Fern Jarmulnek*
International Bureau                             International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                Federal Communications Commission
445 12" Street, S.W.                             445 121hStreet, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                             Washington, DC 20554

Robert Nelson*                                   Howard GribofP
International Bureau                             International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                Federal Communications Commission
445 1 2 ' ~Street, S.W.                          445 12'~Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                             Washington, DC 20554

Andrea Kelly*                                    Scott Kotler*
International Bureau                             International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                Federal Communications Commission
445 12'~Street, S.W.                             445      Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                             Washington, DC 20554

JoAnn Ekblad*                                    Alfred M. Mamlet
International Bureau                             Phillip L. Malet
Federal Communications Commission                Marc A. Paul
445 12" Street, S.W.                             Steptoe & Johnson LLP
Washington, DC 20554                             1330 Connecticut Avenue N.W.
                                                 Washington, D.C. 20036
                                                 Counsel for Stratos Communications. Inc.

Diane J. Cornel1                                 John P. Janka
Vice President, Government Affairs               JeMey A. Marks
Inmarsat, Inc.                                   Latham & Watkins LLP
1100 Wilson Blvd, Suite 1425                     555 Eleventh Street, N.W.
Arlington, VA 22209                              Suite 1000
                                                 Washington, DC 20004




*By Electronic Mail



Document Created: 2007-10-19 10:11:14
Document Modified: 2007-10-19 10:11:14

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