Attachment Level 3 NSA Sept 26

Level 3 NSA Sept 26

LETTER

Letter

2015-02-19

This document pretains to SCL-MOD-20150129-00002 for Modification on a Submarine Cable Landing filing.

IBFS_SCLMOD2015012900002_1077165

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                                             AGREEMENT

            THIS AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is made as of the date of the last signature
    affixed hereto, by and between Level 3 Communications, Inc. (“Level 3 Parent”), including its
    subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively with Level 3 Parent, “Level 3”) on the one hand, and the
    U.S. Department of Justice (“DOJ”), the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”), and
    the U.S. Department of Defense (“DOD,” with DOJ and DHS, “Government Parties”) on the
    other (each referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”).

                                              RECITALS

           WHEREAS, U.S. communication systems are essential to the ability of the U.S.
    Government to fulfill its responsibilities to the public to preserve the national security of the
    United States, to enforce the laws, and to maintain the safety of the public;

           WHEREAS, the U.S. Government has an obligation to the public to ensure that U.S.
    communications and related information are secure in order to protect the privacy of U.S.
    persons and to enforce the laws of the United States;

            WHEREAS, it is critical to the well-being of the Nation and its citizens to maintain the
    viability, integrity, and security of the communications systems of the United States (see e.g.,
    Executive Order 13231, Critical Infrastructure Protection in the Information Age, and Homeland
    Security Presidential Directive/HSPD-7, Critical Infrastructure Identification, Prioritization, and
    Protection);

           WHEREAS, protection of Classified and Sensitive Information is also critical to U.S.
    national security;

            WHEREAS, Level 3, through one or more subsidiaries, offers transport, high-speed
    Internet protocol (“IP”), virtual private network, dark fiber, managed modem, collocation, media
    and content delivery, and voice services over its terrestrial intercity, metropolitan fiber, and
    transoceanic network facilities;

             WHEREAS, Global Crossing Limited (“GCL”), through one or more of its subsidiaries,
    offers transport and infrastructure, switched data, voice, collaboration and conferencing, data
    center and hosting, and media transport services over its terrestrial and transoceanic network
    facilities;

            WHEREAS, Level 3 Parent will acquire GCL pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of
    Amalgamation dated April 10, 2011, which provides that GCL will be renamed Level 3 GC
    Limited and will be a wholly-owned, direct subsidiary of Level 3 upon consummation of the
    acquisition.


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           REVISION  Level 3 Parent’s acquisition of GCL will return GCL to U.S. management
     control and predominantly U.S. ownership and replace the majority interest of STT Crossing Ltd
     (“STT Crossing”) in GCL with a minority interest initially of approximately 23.92 percent in
     Level 3 Parent as of the closing of the transaction (and not to exceed 34.5 percent thereafter,
     absent written consent by a majority of Level 3 Parent’s directors, excluding directors designated
     by STT Crossing) and, as of the closing of the transaction, the right to designate three (3)
     directors for appointment to Level 3 Parent’s eleven (11)-member Board of Directors, with STT
     Crossing participating in Level 3 Parent only at the shareholder and Board of Directors levels;

              WHEREAS, Level 3 and GCL and its subsidiaries have filed applications seeking the
     consent of the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) to transfer control of the GCL
     subsidiaries’ cable landing licenses, domestic and international Section 214 authority, and
     satellite earth station authorizations to Level 3 (the “Applications”);

             WHEREAS, Level 3 has filed with the FCC a petition for declaratory ruling finding that
     aggregate indirect foreign ownership in Level 3 subsidiaries holding common-carrier radio
     licenses in excess of the limitation in 47 U.S.C. § 310(b)(4) would serve the public interest (the
     “Petition”);

             WHEREAS, certain subsidiaries of Level 3 and GCL have and will continue to have
     direct physical and electronic access to a variety of customer and end-user information that is
     subject to U.S. privacy and electronic surveillance laws;

             WHEREAS, certain subsidiaries of Level 3 and GCL have and will continue to have an
     obligation to protect from unauthorized disclosure the contents of wire and electronic
     communications to and from the United States under U.S. law; and

             WHEREAS, the Government Parties will request that the FCC’s grant of the transfer-of-
     control applications filed by Level 3 and GCL and its subsidiaries be made subject to resolution
     of issues relating to national security, law enforcement, and public safety, and whereas Level 3
     has agreed to enter into this Agreement with the Government Parties to address issues raised by
     the Government Parties and to jointly petition that the FCC condition the requested authorization
     on compliance with this Agreement;

             NOW THEREFORE, the Parties are entering into this Agreement to address national
     security, law enforcement, and public safety concerns.

                                ARTICLE 1: DEFINITION OF TERMS

     As used in this Agreement:

     1.1     “Access” or “Accessible” means the ability to physically or logically undertake any of
     the following actions: (a) read, divert, or otherwise obtain non-public information or technology
     from or about software, hardware, a system or a network; (b) add, edit or alter information or
     technology stored on or by software, hardware, a system or a network; and (c) alter the physical
     or logical state of software, hardware, a system or a network (e.g., turning it on or off, changing
     configuration, removing or adding components or connections).


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    1.2   “Affiliate” means any entity that Level 3 Controls, as defined in Section 1.5 of this
    Agreement.

    1.3     “Cable System” means all equipment, facilities, and services pertaining to the Yellow,
    Atlantic Crossing-1, Atlantic Crossing-2, Mid-Atlantic Crossing, Pan American Crossing, or
    South American Crossing system, and any other undersea cable system owned or Controlled,
    presently or in the future, by Level 3 and which land in the United States; and all associated
    network operations centers. “Cable System” does not include an undersea cable system in which
    Level 3 may have a fractional, non-controlling ownership interest.

    1.4     “Classified Information” shall have the meaning indicated in Executive Order 12958, as
    amended by Executive Order 13292, or any successor executive order, or the Atomic Energy Act
    of 1954, or any statute that succeeds or amends the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, to require
    protection against unauthorized disclosure.

    1.5     “Control” and “Controls” means the power, direct or indirect, whether or not exercised,
    and whether or not exercised or exercisable through the ownership of a majority or a dominant
    minority of the total outstanding voting securities of an entity, or by proxy voting, contractual
    arrangements, or other means, to determine, direct, or decide matters affecting an entity; in
    particular, but without limitation, to determine, direct, take, reach, or cause decisions regarding:

           a) the sale, lease, mortgage, pledge, or other transfer of any or all of the principal assets
              of the entity, whether or not in the ordinary course of business;

           b) the dissolution of the entity;

           c) the closing and/or relocation of the production or research and development facilities
              of the entity;

           d) the termination or nonfulfillment of contracts of the entity;

           e) the amendment of the articles of incorporation or constituent agreement of the entity
              with respect to the matters described in Section 1.5(a) through (d); or

           f) Level 3’s obligations under this Agreement.

    1.6       “CPNI” means (A) information that relates to the quantity, technical configuration,
    type, destination, location, and amount of use of a telecommunications service subscribed to by
    any customer of a telecommunications carrier, and that is made available to the carrier by the
    customer solely by virtue of the carrier-customer relationship; and (B) information contained in
    the bills pertaining to telephone exchange service or telephone toll service received by a
    customer of a carrier; except that such term does not include subscriber list information.

    1.7    “De facto” and “de jure” control have the meanings provided in 47 C.F.R. § 1.2110.




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     1.8   REVISION Communications”
           “Domestic                            means: (a) Wire Communications or Electronic
    Communications (whether stored or not) from one U.S. location to another U.S. location; and (b)
    the U.S. portion of a Wire Communication or Electronic Communication (whether stored or not)
    that originates or terminates in the United States.

    1.9     “Domestic Communications Infrastructure” means: (i) transmission, switching,
    bridging, routing equipment (including software and upgrades), servers, security appliances, and
    fiber and copper cable and associated facilities owned (to include leased) and controlled by or
    on behalf of Level 3 to provide, process, direct, control, supervise, or manage Domestic
    Communications; (ii) facilities and equipment owned (to include leased) and controlled by or on
    behalf of Level 3 to provide Domestic Communications services and which are physically
    located in the United States; and (iii) facilities owned (to include leased) and controlled by or on
    behalf of Level 3 or to control the equipment described in (i) and (ii) above. Excluded
    equipment and facilities include those controlled by service providers other than Level 3 that are:

           (1)     Interconnection and collocation communications providers, including customers
                   collocating such equipment in the collocation space of Level 3 or cross-
                   connecting to other parties in the “meet me” space of Level 3; however, main
                   distribution frames, fiber, interconnection gateways in interconnection and
                   collocation facilities and operated by Level 3, and any other equipment, which has
                   the ability to exert command or control influence over the facilities and equipment
                   set forth in subsections (i), (ii), and (iii) above, would not be excluded; or

           (2)     Providers of services or content that are:

                   (a)     Accessible using the communications services of Level 3; and

                   (b)     Available in substantially similar form and on commercially reasonable
                           terms through communications services of companies other than Level 3.

    The phrase “on behalf of,” as used in this part, does not include entities with which Level 3 has
    contracted for peering, interconnection, roaming, long distance, or other similar arrangements.

    Domestic Communications Infrastructure does not include equipment dedicated to the
    termination of international undersea cables, provided that such equipment is utilized solely to
    effectuate the operation of undersea transport network(s) outside of the United States and in no
    manner controls land-based transport network(s) or their associated systems in the United States.

    1.10 “Effective Date” means the date this Agreement becomes effective, which is the date this
    Agreement is signed by the last Party to sign it (as indicated by the date stated opposite that
    Party's signature).

    1.11   “Electronic Communication” has the meaning given it in 18 U.S.C. § 2510(12).

    1.12 “Electronic Surveillance,” for the purposes of this Agreement, includes: (a) the
    interception of wire, oral, or electronic communications as defined in 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510(1), (2),



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     (4) and REVISION
             (12), respectively, and electronic surveillance as defined in 50 U.S.C. § 1801(f); (b)
      Access to stored wire or electronic communications, as referred to in 18 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.;
      (c) acquisition of dialing, routing, addressing, or signaling information through pen register or
      trap and trace devices or other devices or features capable of acquiring such information pursuant
      to law as defined in 18 U.S.C. § 3121 et seq. and 50 U.S.C. § 1841 et seq.; (d) acquisition of
      location-related information concerning a service subscriber or facility; (e) preservation of any of
      the above information pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2703(f); and (f) Access to, or acquisition,
      interception, or preservation of, wire, oral, or electronic communications or information as
      described in (a) through (e) above and comparable state laws.

      1.13   “Foreign” where used in this Agreement, whether capitalized or lower case, means non-
      U.S.

      1.14 “Government,” “Government Authority,” or “Government Authorities” means any
      government, or any governmental, administrative, or regulatory entity, authority, commission,
      board, agency, instrumentality, bureau or political subdivision and any court, tribunal, judicial or
      arbitral body.

      1.15   “Intercept” or “Intercepted” has the meaning defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2510(4).

      1.16 “Lawful U.S. Process” means lawful U.S. federal, state, or local Electronic Surveillance
      or other court orders, processes, or authorizations issued by or on behalf of U.S. federal, state, or
      local government agencies for physical search or seizure, production of tangible things, or
      Access to or disclosure of Domestic Communications, Transactional Data, or Subscriber
      Information.

      1.17   “Management” means the officers and members of the Boards of Directors of Level 3.

      1.18 “Network Management Information” means network management operations plans,
      processes and procedures; descriptions of the placement of network operations centers and
      linkages (for service offload or administrative activities) to other domestic and international
      carriers, Internet service providers, and other critical infrastructures; descriptions of networks
      and operations processes and procedures for management control and relation to the backbone
      infrastructure(s); description of any unique or proprietary control mechanisms as well as
      operating and administrative software; network performance information; network access ability
      and procedures; data generated from network monitoring, analysis, and provisioning tools; and
      network configurations, security and firewall configurations.

      1.19 “Network Operations Center” or “NOC” means the locations and facilities designated
      as such by Level 3 for purposes of performing network management, monitoring, maintenance,
      or other operational functions for Domestic Communications Infrastructure or the U.S.-territory
      portion of a Cable System.

      1.20 “Offshore” or “Offshoring” means performing obligations of this Agreement that are
      normally performed within the territorial limits of the United States, through the use of personnel




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     outside the territorial limits of the United States, whether those personnel are employees of Level
      3 or third-parties.

      1.21 “Outsource” or “Outsourcing” means performing obligations of this Agreement which
      are normally performed by personnel of Level 3 through the use of contractors.

      1.22 “Principal Equipment” means the primary electronic components of a submarine cable
      system, to include the hardware used at the NOC(s), landing station(s) and the cable itself, such
      as servers, repeaters, submarine line terminal equipment (SLTE), system supervisory equipment
      (SSE), power feed equipment (PFE), tilt and shape equalizer units (TEQ/SEQ), optical
      distribution frames (ODF), and synchronous optical network (SONET), synchronous digital
      hierarchy (SDH), wave division multiplexing (WDM), dense wave division multiplexing
      (DWDM), coarse wave division multiplexing (CWDM) or optical carrier network (OCx)
      equipment, as applicable.

      1.23 “Pro forma assignments” or “pro forma transfers of control” are transfers that do not
      involve a substantial change in ownership or control as provided by Sections 1.767, 25.119,
      63.24 of the FCC’s Rules (47 C.F.R. §§ 1.767, 25.119, 63.24).

      1.24 “Security Officer” means the Person designated pursuant to Section 3.7 of this
      Agreement.

      1.25 “Sensitive Information” means information that is not Classified Information regarding:
      (a) the persons or facilities that are the subjects of Lawful U.S. Process; (b) the identity of the
      Government Authority or Government Authorities serving such Lawful U.S. Process; (c) the
      location or identity of the line, circuit, transmission path, or other facilities or equipment used to
      conduct Electronic Surveillance; (d) the means of carrying out Electronic Surveillance; (e) the
      type(s) of service, telephone number(s), records, communications, or facilities subjected to
      Lawful U.S. Process; (f) information deemed to be Sensitive Information pursuant to Executive
      Order, decision or guidelines, (g) information, the export of which is controlled by the
      International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), 22 C.F.R. Chapter I, Subchapter M, or the
      Export Administration Regulations (EAR), 15 C.F.R., Chapter VII, Subchapter C, and (h) other
      information that is not Classified Information but is designated in writing by an authorized
      official of a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency or a U.S. intelligence agency as
      “Sensitive Information” of some type recognized by the agency involved. The designation
      “Sensitive” as used in this Section includes but is not limited to information marked or labeled
      “Official Use Only,” “Limited Official Use Only,” “Law Enforcement Sensitive,” “Sensitive
      Security Information,” “Sensitive but Unclassified,” “Controlled Unclassified Information,”
      “Protected Critical Infrastructure Information,” or other similar designations.

      1.26 “Subscriber Information” means all records or other information relating to customers
      or subscribers of Level 3 of the type referred to and Accessible subject to procedures specified in
      18 U.S.C. § 2703(c) or (d) or 18 U.S.C. § 2709. Such information shall also be considered
      Subscriber Information when it is sought pursuant to the provisions of other Lawful U.S.
      Process.




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TO FURTHER REVISION Compliance Officer” means the Person designated pursuant to Section 3.7
     1.27 “Technical
     of this Agreement.

     1.28 “Transactional Data” includes the following when associated with a Domestic
     Communication but does not include the content of any communication: (a) “call identifying
     information,” as defined in 47 U.S.C. § 1001(2), including without limitation the telephone
     number or similar identifying designator; (b) any information related to the sender or recipient of
     that Domestic Communication, including, without limitation subscriber identification, called
     party number, calling party number, start time, end time, call duration, feature invocation and
     deactivation, feature interaction, registration information, user location, diverted to number,
     conference party numbers, post-cut-through dialed digit extraction, in-band and out-of-band
     signaling, and party add, drop and hold; (c) any information relating specifically to the identity
     and physical address of a customer or subscriber, or account payer, or the end-user of such
     customer or subscriber, or account payer, or associated with such person relating to all telephone
     numbers, domain names, IP addresses, Uniform Resource Locators (“URLs”), other identifying
     designators, types of services, length of service, fees, usage including billing records and
     connection logs, and the physical location of equipment, if known and if different from the
     location information provided under (e) below; (d) the time, date, size, or volume of data
     transfers, duration, domain names, Media Access Control (“MAC”) or IP addresses (including
     source and destination), URL’s, port numbers, packet sizes, protocols or services, special
     purpose flags, or other header information or identifying designators or characteristics, including
     electronic mail headers showing From: and To: addresses; and (e) as to any mode of
     transmission (including mobile transmissions), and to the extent permitted by U.S. laws, any
     information indicating as closely as possible the physical location to or from which a Domestic
     Communication is transmitted.

     1.29 “United States” or “U.S.” means the United States of America, including all of its States,
     districts, territories, possessions, commonwealths, and the special maritime and territorial
     jurisdiction of the United States.

     1.30   “Wire Communication” has the meaning given it in 18 U.S.C. § 2510(1).

     1.31 Other Definitional Provisions. Other capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not
     defined in this Article shall have the meanings assigned them elsewhere in this Agreement. The
     definitions in this Agreement are applicable to the singular as well as the plural forms of such
     terms and to the masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such term.
     Whenever the words “include,” “includes,” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall
     be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”

     ARTICLE 2: OPERATIONS, FACILITIES, INFORMATION STORAGE AND ACCESS

     2.1  Operational Requirements.           With respect to the operation              of   Domestic
     Communications Infrastructure and Cable Systems, Level 3 agrees as follows:




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                 Except as provided in Section 2.1(b) below, all Domestic Communications
                   Infrastructure of Level 3 shall at all times be located in the United States and shall
                   be controlled, directed, supervised, and managed by Level 3.

            (b)    The primary U.S. NOCs for any Domestic Communications Infrastructure shall
                   be maintained and remain within the United States and U.S. territories, to be
                   operated by Level 3, exclusively using Screened Personnel (as defined in Section
                   3.11). Level 3 may nonetheless use the United Kingdom NOC for routine day-to-
                   day management of any of the Cable Systems as such management is in existence
                   as of the Effective Date.

            (c)    All Domestic Communications that are carried through, in whole or in part, the
                   Domestic Communications Infrastructure shall pass through a facility under the
                   control of Level 3 and be physically located in the United States from which
                   Electronic Surveillance can be conducted pursuant to Lawful U.S. Process. Level
                   3 will provide technical or other assistance to facilitate such Electronic
                   Surveillance.

            (d)    With respect to the Cable Systems, Level 3 shall have the ability to promptly and
                   effectively interrupt in whole or in part traffic to and from the United States on
                   each Cable System by disabling or disconnecting circuits at the U.S. cable landing
                   or at other locations within the United States.

            (e)    With respect to the Cable Systems, Level 3 shall have the ability to isolate any
                   U.S. NOC, U.S. landing station, or the connecting cable segment from the rest of
                   the Cable System.

            (f)    Within sixty (60) calendar days after the date of consummation of Level 3’s
                   acquisition of GCL, each Cable System shall be configured so that a U.S. NOC
                   will be able to view the status of the Cable System and individual cable segments
                   and override the United Kingdom NOC as necessary.

     2.2   Compliance with Lawful U.S. Process. Level 3 shall configure the Domestic
     Communications Infrastructure to be capable of complying, and the employees of Level 3 in the
     United States will have unconstrained authority to comply, in an effective, efficient, and
     unimpeded fashion, with:

            (a)    Lawful U.S. Process;

            (b)    A request made pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2703(f) by a Governmental Authority in
                   the United States to preserve any information in the possession, custody, or
                   control of Level 3 that is enumerated in this Agreement;

            (c)    The orders of the President of the United States in the exercise of his/her authority
                   under the Cable Landing License Act of 1921, as amended (47 U.S.C. §§ 34-39)




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                 and Executive Order 10530 § 5(a), reprinted as amended in 3 U.S.C. § 301, and §
                    706 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, (47 U.S.C. § 606); and

            (d)     National Security and Emergency Preparedness rules, regulations and orders
                    issued pursuant to the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C.§ 151
                    et seq.).

     2.3    Cable System Infrastructure. Within ten (10) business days after the Effective Date,
     Level 3 shall provide to the Government Parties updated lists of:

            (a)     the Principal Equipment used in all the Cable Systems, to include information on
                    the Principal Equipment’s manufacturer and model; and

            (b)     all contracts held by Level 3 for the maintenance and security of the Cable
                    Systems (the “Cable Systems Contract List”).

     Level 3 shall provide at least fifteen (15) business days’ advance written notice to the
     Government Parties prior to performing any maintenance, repair, or replacement that would
     result in any material modification to the Principal Equipment list for any Cable System. Level 3
     need not comply with the advance notice requirement for any maintenance, repair or replacement
     that is undertaken in response to an unforeseen or uncontrollable event and is necessary to ensure
     the continued operability of any Cable System; however, in such circumstances Level 3 shall
     provide advance notice of the modification to the Government Parties if practicable, and if
     impracticable, within five (5) business days after the material modification of the Principal
     Equipment. Level 3 shall provide at least thirty (30) business days’ advance written notice to
     the Government Parties prior to making any material modifications to its contracts for Cable
     System maintenance and security. Level 3 agrees to make the Cable System-related Network
     Management Information available to the Government Parties upon request. Level 3 shall
     negotiate in good faith to resolve any national security, law enforcement, or public safety
     concerns the Government Parties may raise with respect to each Cable System’s Principal
     Equipment, contracts, and Network Management Information.

     2.4     Network and Telecommunications Architecture. Within sixty (60) days of the
     Effective Date, Level 3 shall provide to the Government Parties a comprehensive description of
     its Domestic Communications Infrastructure network and telecommunications architecture. This
     description shall include locations of all principal equipment, including core routers, servers,
     switches, operational systems software, and network security applications and software, as well
     as architecture interconnect diagrams, architecture flow diagrams, and architecture context
     diagrams. This comprehensive description shall include the following information regarding the
     interconnections and control of the Domestic Communications Infrastructure:

            (a)     a description of the plans, processes and/or procedures relating to network
                    management operations that prevent the Domestic Communications Infrastructure
                    from being accessed or controlled from outside the United States;




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                 a description of the placement of NOCs, data centers, and Operations Support
                   System (OSS) hosting centers,

            (c)    a description of Level 3’s IP networks and operation processes, procedures for
                   management control, and its operational processes and procedures for
                   interconnection control and peering relationships with the backbone
                   infrastructures of other service providers;

            (d)    a report of Network Management Information that includes an assurance that
                   network performance satisfies FCC rules and reporting requirements; and

            (e)    a description of any unique or proprietary control mechanisms of Level 3 as well
                   as of Level 3’s operating and administrative software.

     2.5     Information Storage and Access. Unless otherwise agreed to by the Parties, in writing,
     Level 3 shall store in the United States a primary copy of the information listed below. A
     primary copy is a trusted master copy stored in a document, file and/or database repository
     controlled and/or managed by Level 3 and used for data analysis and/or verification. This
     section shall apply to:

            (a)    stored Domestic Communications;

            (b)    any Wire Communications or Electronic Communications (including any other
                   type of wire, voice, or electronic communication not covered by the definitions of
                   Wire Communication or Electronic Communication) received by, intended to be
                   received by, or stored in the account of a domestic customer or subscriber of
                   Level 3, if such communications are stored by or on behalf of Level 3 for any
                   reason;

            (c)    Transactional Data, if such data are stored by or on behalf of Level 3 for any
                   reason;

            (d)    Subscriber Information, if such information is stored by or on behalf of Level 3
                   for any reason concerning customers who are U.S.-domiciled, customers who
                   hold themselves out as being U.S.-domiciled, and customers who make a
                   Domestic Communication; and

            (e)    billing records of customers who are U.S.-domiciled, customers who hold
                   themselves out as being U.S. domiciled, and customers who make a Domestic
                   Communication, for so long as such records are kept and at a minimum for as
                   long as such records are required to be kept pursuant to applicable U.S. law or this
                   Agreement. Such records shall be stored for at least twenty-four (24) months for
                   customers or subscribers that are domiciled in the U.S;

            (f)    Network Management Information; and



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                 access logs pertaining to Domestic Communications Infrastructure.              Such logs
                    shall be stored for at least eighteen (18) months.

     The phrase “on behalf of” as used in this Section does not include entities with which Level 3
     has contracted for peering, interconnection, roaming, long distance, or other similar
     arrangements on which the Parties may agree. Level 3 may provide controlled remote access to
     information listed in paragraphs (c), (d), (e), and (f) above to Outsourced or Offshored personnel
     screened pursuant to Level 3’s Outsourcing and Offshoring control and access policy referenced
     in Section 3.14 of this Agreement; however, such controlled remote access shall not include the
     ability to alter or delete the information listed in paragraphs (c), (d), (e), (f), CPNI, or personal
     identifier information other than within the constraints of Level 3’s Outsourcing and Offshoring
     control and access policies, referenced in Section 3.14.

     Level 3 shall in no case Outsource or Offshore functions involving Access to Classified
     Information, Sensitive Information, or Lawful U.S. Process.

     2.6    Storage Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 2703(f). Upon a request made pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §
     2703(f) by a Government Authority within the United States to preserve any information in the
     possession, custody, or control of Level 3, including any information that is listed in Section 2.5
     above, Level 3 shall store such information in the United States.

     2.7     Compliance with U.S. Law. Nothing in this Agreement shall excuse Level 3 from any
     obligation they may have to comply with U.S. legal requirements for the retention, preservation,
     or production of information, records or data as well as all applicable requirements of the
     Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act, 47 U.S.C. § 1001, et seq.

     2.8    Storage of Classified Information. The storage of Classified and Sensitive Information
     by Level 3 outside the United States is prohibited, unless the storage is at a U.S. military facility,
     a U.S. Embassy or Consulate or other location occupied or approved by a U.S. government
     organization.

     2.9    CPNI. Level 3 shall comply, with respect to Domestic Communications, with all
     applicable FCC rules and regulations governing access to and storage of CPNI.

                                         ARTICLE 3: SECURITY

     3.1     Measures to Prevent Improper Use or Access. Level 3 shall take all reasonable
     measures to prevent the use of or Access to the Domestic Communications Infrastructure to
     conduct Electronic Surveillance, or to Access, obtain, or disclose Domestic Communications,
     Transactional Data, Subscriber Information, Classified Information, or Sensitive Information, in
     violation of any U.S. federal, state, or local laws or the terms of this Agreement. Level 3 shall
     submit the policies and procedures regarding these measures to the Government Parties for
     review within sixty (60) days of the Effective Date of this Agreement. Level 3 agrees to meet
     and confer with the Government Parties and reasonably address any concerns the Government
     Parties may raise about the policies or the procedures described therein.




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     3.2 Access or Disclosure Requests. Level 3 shall not, directly or indirectly, disclose or permit
      disclosure of, or provide access to Domestic Communications, Transactional Data, or Subscriber
      Information stored by Level 3 to any person if the purpose of such access is to respond to the
      legal process or the request of or on behalf of a foreign government, identified representative,
      component or subdivision thereof without the express written consent of the DOJ or the
      authorization of a court of competent jurisdiction in the United States. Any such requests or
      submission of legal process described in this Section 3.2 of this Agreement shall be reported to
      the DOJ as soon as possible and in no event later than five (5) business days after such request
      or legal process is received by and known to the Security Officer. Level 3 shall take reasonable
      measures to ensure that the Security Officer will promptly learn of all such requests or
      submission of legal process described in this Section 3.2 of this Agreement.

      3.3 Access or Disclosure Requests from Foreign Government Authorities. Level 3 shall not,
      directly or indirectly, disclose or permit disclosure of, or provide access to:

             (a)     Classified or Sensitive Information; or

             (b)     Subscriber Information or Transactional Data, including a copy of any Wire
                     Communications or Electronic Communication, intercepted or acquired pursuant
                     to Lawful U.S. Process;

      to any foreign government, identified representative, component, or subdivision thereof without
      satisfying all applicable U.S. Federal, state and local legal requirements pertinent thereto, and
      obtaining the express written consent of the DOJ or the authorization of a court of competent
      jurisdiction in the United States. Any requests or any legal process submitted by a foreign
      government, an identified representative, a component or subdivision thereof to Level 3 for the
      communications, data or information identified in this Section 3.3 of this Agreement that is
      maintained by Level 3 shall be referred to the DOJ as soon as possible and in no event later than
      five (5) business days after such request or legal process is received by and known to the
      Security Officer unless the disclosure of the request or legal process would be in violation of an
      order of a court of competent jurisdiction within the United States. Level 3 shall take reasonable
      measures to ensure that the Security Officer will promptly learn of all such requests or
      submission of legal process described in this Section 3.3.

      3.4    Access or Disclosure Requests from Foreign Non-Governmental Entities. Within
      ninety (90) days of receipt, Level 3 shall notify DOJ in writing of legal process or requests by
      foreign nongovernmental entities to Level 3 for access to or disclosure of Domestic
      Communications unless the disclosure of the legal process or request would be in violation of an
      order of a court of competent jurisdiction within the United States.

      3.5     Security of Lawful U.S. Process. Level 3 shall protect the confidentiality and security
      of all Lawful U.S. Process served upon them and the confidentiality and security of Classified
      and Sensitive Information in accordance with U.S. federal and state law or regulation and this
      Agreement. Information concerning Lawful U.S. Process and Classified and Sensitive
      Information shall be under the custody and control of the Security Officer.




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     3.6   REVISION
           Points of Contact. Level 3 has previously designated and maintained a Point of Contact
     with the authority and responsibility for accepting and overseeing the carrying out of Lawful
     U.S. Process relating to Domestic Communications carried by or through, in whole or in part, the
     Domestic Communications Infrastructure, or relating to its customers or subscribers. Within
     thirty (30) days of the Effective Date of this Agreement, Level 3 shall designate in writing at
     least two Points of Contact assigned to Level 3’s offices in the United States with the authority
     and responsibility for accepting and overseeing the carrying out of Lawful U.S. Process. The
     Points of Contact shall be available twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week
     and shall be responsible for accepting service and maintaining the security of Classified
     Information, Sensitive Information and any Lawful U.S. Process in accordance with the
     requirements of U.S. law and this Agreement. Level 3 shall notify the Government Parties of all
     future changes in the designated Points of Contact, or the designation of alternate Points of
     Contact, in ten (10) business days or fewer. The Points of Contact shall be resident U.S.
     citizens who are eligible for appropriate U.S. security clearances, and shall serve as Points of
     Contact for Level 3 unless and until the Government Parties are notified of any change in
     designation. Level 3 shall cooperate with any request by a Government Authority within the
     United States that a background check, security clearance process or both be completed for a
     Point of Contact.

     3.7      Designation of Security Officer and Technical Compliance Officer. Within thirty
     (30) days of the Effective Date, Level 3 shall designate a Security Officer. The Security Officer
     shall have the appropriate senior-level corporate authority within Level 3, and the necessary
     resources and skills, to enforce this Agreement, implement the access or disclosure request
     requirements, information security plan, the personnel screening process requirements, and the
     visitation policy in Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.9, 3.11, 3.12, and 3.13 of this Agreement, and to act as
     liaison to the Government Parties regarding compliance with this Agreement and any national
     security issues. The Security Officer shall have access to the business information of Level 3
     necessary to perform his or her duties. Level 3 shall consult in advance of the initial designation
     of the Security Officer with the Government Parties regarding the selection and identify of the
     Security Officer and shall reasonably address any concerns raised by the Government Parties
     regarding the selection and identity of the Security Officer.

     Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Level 3 shall also employ a Technical Compliance
     Officer (TCO) who will have the appropriate authority and skills to implement, in consultation
     with the Security Officer, the terms of this Agreement and to address security concerns identified
     by the Government Parties.

     The Security Officer and the TCO shall both:

            (a)     Be a resident U.S. citizen who possesses U.S. citizenship only (i.e., may not be
                    dual-nationals);

            (b)     If not already in possession of U.S. security clearances, shall be eligible, at the
                    sole discretion of the Government Parties, to hold such security clearances
                    immediately upon appointment;




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                 Be subject to the screening process described in Sections 3.11 and 3.12; and

             (d)     In the case of the Security Officer, be a corporate officer with appropriate
                     authority, skills, and resources to enforce this Agreement with respect to Level 3.

      Within thirty (30) days of the Effective Date, Level 3 shall notify the Government Parties of the
      individuals initially selected for each position. As to any replacements, the Government Parties
      shall have ten (10) days to object to such proposed selections. A vacancy in either position shall
      not exist for more than thirty (30) days.

      3.8    Security Officer Responsibilities and Duties. The responsibilities and duties of the
      Security Officer shall include, at least, each of the following:

             (a)     Providing the Government Parties the Annual Report required of Level 3 under
                     Section 4.11 of this Agreement;

             (b)     Developing and maintaining Level 3’s Information Security Plan, access or
                     disclosure requirements (described in Sections 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4), personnel
                     screening process requirements (described in Sections 3.11 and 3.12), and
                     visitation policy (described in Section 3.13) to promote full compliance with the
                     Agreement;

             (c)     Implementing all aspects of compliance with this Agreement and all corporate
                     policies, procedures, and plans to promote and ensure compliance with this
                     Agreement;

             (d)     Providing reports to the U.S. Government mandated by the Agreement;

             (e)     Being aware of, and reporting to the Government Parties, changes to corporate
                     structure or operations that would reasonably be deemed to have an effect on the
                     terms or operation of the Agreement;

             (f)     Being available upon reasonable notice for discussions with the U.S. Government
                     relating to the enforcement of and compliance with the Agreement or any other
                     issue involving national security; and

             (g)     Ensuring procedures are in place for Level 3 to comply with Lawful U.S. Process
                     in an expeditious, effective, and unimpeded fashion.

      3.9    Information Security Plan. Level 3 has previously developed and implemented an
      information security plan. Following the Effective Date, Level 3 shall maintain or adapt the
      information security plan to:

             (a)     take appropriate measures to prevent unauthorized Access to data or facilities that
                     might contain Classified or Sensitive Information;




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                 ensure assignment of U.S. citizens to positions for which screening is
                   contemplated pursuant to Section 3.11(a);

            (c)    assign personnel who meet high standards of trustworthiness for maintaining the
                   confidentiality of Sensitive Information, to positions that handle or that regularly
                   deal with information identifiable to such person as Sensitive Information;

            (d)    upon request from the Government Parties provide the name, date of birth, and
                   other relevant requested identifier information of each person who regularly
                   handles or deals with Sensitive Information;

            (e)    require that personnel handling Classified Information shall have been granted
                   appropriate security clearances, consistent with Executive Order 12968 and other
                   applicable law;

            (f)    ensure that the Points of Contact described in Section 3.6 of this Agreement shall
                   have sufficient authority over any employees or contractors of Level 3 who may
                   handle Classified or Sensitive Information to maintain the confidentiality and
                   security of such information in accordance with applicable U.S. legal authority
                   and the terms of this Agreement;

            (g)    ensure that the disclosure of or access to Classified or Sensitive Information is
                   limited to those who have appropriate security clearances and authority;

            (h)    Identify the types and positions that require screening pursuant to this Agreement,
                   the required rigor of such screening by type of position, and the criteria by which
                   Level 3 will accept or reject Screened Personnel (as defined in Section 3.11);

            (i)    maintain a formal incident response capability with reference to OMB Circular A-
                   130 and NIST Special Publications 800-3, 800-18, and 800-47, or similar national
                   and international standards and frameworks; and

            (j)    maintain appropriately secure facilities (e.g., offices, communications centers,
                   network operations centers) within the United States for the handling and storage
                   of any Classified or Sensitive Information.

     Level 3 shall make its Information Security Plan and related policies and procedures regarding
     its information security plan available to the Government Parties upon request.

     3.10 Employee Training. Level 3 shall instruct and train appropriate officials, employees,
     contractors, and agents on the security restrictions and safeguards imposed by this Agreement.
     Level 3 shall make the policies and procedures regarding its employee training available to the
     Government Parties upon request.

     3.11 Screening of Personnel. Level 3 shall maintain and implement a screening process to
     ensure compliance with all personnel screening process requirements agreed to by Level 3



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     pursuantREVISION
              to this Agreement. The screening process of Level 3 shall cover any existing or newly
      hired employees and any personnel performing under an agreement with Level 3 in at least the
      following circumstances:

             (a)     The Security Officer; TCO; Points of Contact; all persons who have Access to
                     Classified or Sensitive Information; all persons who have Access to Domestic
                     Communications Infrastructure to monitor the content of Domestic
                     Communications; and all persons who have the ability to monitor personnel with
                     limited access to Domestic Communications under Section 3.11.

             (b)     All persons who have Access to Transactional Data, Subscriber Information,
                     CPNI, or personal identifier information; all persons who have limited access to
                     Domestic Communications Infrastructure, excluding the ability to monitor the
                     content of Domestic Communications; and all persons who provision network
                     elements either onsite or remotely. Nothing in this section shall be read to apply
                     the screening requirements in Section 3.12 to Level 3 customers or their agents
                     obtaining their own data.

      Upon satisfactory completion of the screening process requirements set forth in this Agreement,
      such persons shall be considered “Screened Personnel.” In addition, Level 3 and will cooperate
      with any reasonable notice by a U.S. Government Authority to provide additional information
      necessary for an enhanced background investigation to be conducted by such U.S. Government
      Authority with respect to Screened Personnel.
      3.12 Screening Process Requirements. The screening process undertaken pursuant to this
      Section shall be implemented through a reputable third party, and shall specifically include a
      background check in addition to a criminal records check. Level 3 shall consult with the
      Government Parties on the screening procedures utilized by the reputable third party and shall
      provide to the Government Parties a list of the positions subject to screening no later than ninety
      (90) days after the Effective Date. Level 3 shall utilize the criteria identified pursuant to Section
      3.11 of this Agreement to screen personnel, shall report the results of such screening on a regular
      basis to the Security Officer, and shall, upon request, provide to the Government Parties all the
      information it collects in its screening process of each candidate. Candidates for these positions
      shall be informed that the information collected during the screening process may be provided to
      the Government Parties, and the candidates shall consent to the sharing of this information with
      the U.S. Government. In addition:

             (a)     Level 3 shall assign U.S. citizens to positions for which screening is contemplated
                     pursuant to Sections 3.11(a);

             (b)     Level 3 may Outsource or Offshore positions for which screening is contemplated
                     pursuant to Section 3.11(b). With respect to Outsourced or Offshored personnel,
                     Level 3 shall ensure that such personnel are subject to restricted access methods
                     and background screening requirements under the terms of the Outsourcing or
                     Offshoring arrangements under which they operate in accordance with Section
                     3.14 of this Agreement. Level 3 shall not Outsource or Offshore functions



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                 involving Access to Classified Information, Sensitive Information, or Lawful U.S.
                    Process;

             (c)    Level 3 shall consult with the Government Parties regarding the screening
                    procedures to be used and the positions subject to screening. Level 3 shall
                    reasonably address any concerns the Government Parties may raise with respect
                    to such screening procedures. Level 3 shall use the criteria identified in Section
                    3.11 of this Agreement to identify the personnel to be screened;

             (d)    Level 3 shall cooperate with reasonable requests by the Government Parties, or
                    any U.S. Government Authority desiring to conduct any further background
                    checks;

             (e)    Individuals who are rejected pursuant to such further background checks by a
                    U.S. Government Authority shall not be permitted to perform functions that
                    would require screening under this Section. Level 3 shall notify the Government
                    Parties of the job modification of any individual rejected because of the screening
                    conducted pursuant to this Agreement within seven (7) business days of such
                    modification, and shall provide the Government Parties upon request with the
                    name, date of birth and any other requested identifier information of such
                    individual;

             (f)    Level 3 shall provide annual training programs to instruct Screened Personnel as
                    to their obligations under the Agreement and the need to maintain eligibility under
                    the screening requirements. Level 3 shall monitor on a regular basis the status of
                    Screened Personnel, and shall remove personnel who no longer meet the Screened
                    Personnel requirements;

             (g)    Level 3 shall maintain records relating to the status of Screened Personnel, and
                    shall provide these records, upon request, to any or all of the Government Parties;
                    and

             (h)    Any records or other information relating to individual persons provided to or
                    obtained by the Government Parties in connection with this Agreement, including
                    implementation and results of screening requirements, shall be maintained in a
                    secure and confidential manner strictly in accordance with applicable law.

     3.13 Visitation Policy. No later than ninety (90) days after the Effective Date, Level 3 shall
     adopt and implement a visitation policy for foreign visitors to its Domestic Communications
     Infrastructure, and shall consult with the Government Parties on the design and implementation
     of the visitation policy. The visitation policy shall differentiate between different categories of
     visits based on the sensitivity of the information, equipment, and personnel to which the visitors
     will have access. The visitation policy shall include the following provisions:
             (a)    A requirement to maintain records of any visit requests, including the exact
                    purpose and justification for such request as required under the visitation policy,
                    and any documentation regarding approval or disapproval of such requests, which


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                 shall be maintained by the Security Officer for two (2) years, and shall be made
                    available upon request of the third party auditor or the Government Parties; and

            (b)     A requirement that visitors shall at all times be escorted by an employee, with
                    appropriate restrictions on access, set forth by the Security Officer, that are
                    commensurate with the place and purpose of the visit.

     3.14 Outsourcing and Offshoring Control and Access Policy. No later than ninety (90)
     days after the Effective Date, Level 3 shall adopt and implement an Outsourcing and Offshoring
     control and access policy and shall negotiate with the Government Parties on the design and
     implementation of the policy. Level 3 shall not Outsource or Offshore functions covered by this
     Agreement to an entity that is not within the definition of “Level 3” under this Agreement,
     except pursuant to the Outsourcing and Offshoring control and access policy. Such policy shall
     include prior notice of the proposed Outsourcing or Offshoring and the right of the USG Parties
     to object within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice to the proposed Outsourcing or Offshoring.
     The parties may agree in the policy to exclude classes of Outsourcing or Offshoring contracts of
     a routine and nonsensitive nature from this notice and approval requirement. All Outsourcing
     and Offshoring arrangements shall be subject to Level 3’s Outsourcing and Offshoring control
     and access policy, which shall continue to include logical and physical controls such as restricted
     access methods and background screening. Level 3 shall not Outsource or Offshore functions
     involving Access to Classified Information, Sensitive Information, or Lawful U.S. Process.

            (a)     Level 3 shall ensure that any entity with which Level 3 has entered into an
                    Outsourcing and Offshoring arrangement complies with Level 3’s Outsourcing
                    and Offshoring control and access policy;

            (b)     Level 3 shall include in its contracts with any such entities written provisions
                    requiring that such entities comply with all applicable terms of this Agreement
                    (and otherwise ensure that the entities are aware of, agree to, and are bound to
                    comply with the applicable obligations of the Agreement);

            (c)     Level 3 shall notify the Government Parties within thirty (30) days of contracting
                    out operation of the Domestic Communications Infrastructure to an entity that is
                    not Level 3, which notice shall identify the name of the entity and the nature of
                    the contract;

            (d)     if Level 3 learns that the entity or the entity’s employee has violated an applicable
                    provision of this Agreement, Level 3 shall notify the Government Parties
                    promptly; and

            (e)     with consultation and, as appropriate, cooperation with the Government Parties,
                    Level 3 will take reasonable steps necessary to rectify promptly the situation,
                    which steps may (among others) include terminating the arrangement with the
                    entity, including after notice and opportunity for cure, and/or initiating and
                    pursuing litigation or other remedies at law and equity.



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     3.15 Operational
     in writing by the Government Parties, operational control of the Domestic Communications
     Infrastructure will be restricted to Level 3 NOCs located in the United States. Level 3 will
     provide the Government Parties with advance notice of any proposed changes in operational
     control, network control, or Tier support from overseas locations that affect the Domestic
     Communications Infrastructure. The Government Parties shall have the right to review and
     object to such changes.

     3.16 Operational Control of Cable Systems. Level 3 shall have the ability to promptly and
     effectively interrupt in whole or in part traffic to and from the United States on each Cable
     System by disabling or disconnecting circuits at the U.S. cable landing or at other locations
     within the United States. Level 3 shall also have the ability to isolate any U.S. NOC, U.S. cable
     landing station, or the connecting cable segment from the rest of the Cable System, and shall also
     have the ability to override the United Kingdom NOC as indicated in 2.1(f). Level 3 will
     provide the Government Parties with advance notice of any actions to be taken in accordance
     with this provision. If Level 3 takes any actions in accordance with this provision in an
     emergency situation, Level 3 will notify the Government Parties within five (5) business days.

     3.17 Nondisclosure of Protected Data. In carrying out the responsibilities set forth in this
     Agreement, the Security Officer and/or the Points of Contact shall not disclose directly or
     indirectly any information concerning Lawful U.S. Process, Classified Information, or Sensitive
     Information to any third party, or to any officer, director, shareholder, employee, agent, or
     contractor of Level 3, including those who serve in a supervisory, managerial or executive role
     with respect to the employees working with the information unless disclosure has been approved
     by prior written consent obtained from the Government Parties or there is an official need for
     disclosure of the information in order to fulfill an obligation consistent with the purpose for
     which the information is collected or maintained.

     3.18 Notice of Obligations. Level 3 shall instruct appropriate officials, employees,
     contractors, and agents as to their obligations under this Agreement, including the individuals’
     duty to report any violation of this Agreement and the reporting requirements in Article 4 of this
     Agreement, and shall issue periodic reminders to them of such obligations.

     3.19 Access to Classified or Sensitive Information. Nothing contained in this Agreement
     shall limit or affect the authority of a U.S. Government Authority to deny, limit, or revoke
     whatever access that Level 3 might have to Classified or Sensitive Information under that
     Government Authority’s jurisdiction.

                              ARTICLE 4: REPORTING AND NOTICE

     4.1     Filings Concerning de jure or de facto Control of Level 3. If Level 3 makes any filing
     with the FCC or any other Government Authority relating to the de facto or de jure control of
     Level 3 except for filings with the FCC for assignments or transfers of control to any entity that
     is within the definition of “Level 3” under this Agreement that are pro forma, Level 3 shall
     promptly provide to the Government Parties written notice and copies of such filing.




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     4.2   REVISION
           Change in Control. If the Security Officer, TCO, or any member of the Management of
     Level 3 acquires any information that reasonably indicates that any foreign entity or individual
     has or will likely gain either: (i) Control; or (ii) de facto or de jure control of Level 3 then such
     person shall notify the Security Officer, who in turn, shall promptly report to the Government
     Parties in writing within five (5) business days after such person acquires such information.
     Awareness of any the following shall trigger this notice obligation:

            (a)     Any increase in ownership of Level 3 by ST Telemedia in excess of 34.5 percent;

            (b)     Any additional ownership of Level 3 by the Government of Singapore via any
                    entity other than ST Telemedia, at any percentage; or

            (c)     Any additional foreign ownership that would result or likely result in a foreign
                    person owning a more than a ten percent (10%) (direct or indirect) interest in
                    Level 3 or in de facto or de jure control of Level 3.

     The Security Officer shall submit reports required under this Section in writing no later than five
     (5) business days after receipt of such knowledge and the Security Officer’s report shall, at a
     minimum: identify the entity or individual(s) providing the notice (specifying the name,
     addresses, and telephone numbers of the entity); (ii) identify the beneficial owners of the
     increased or prospective increased interest in Level 3 or any of the Cable Systems by the entity
     or individual(s) (specifying the name, addresses, and telephone numbers of each beneficial
     owner); and (iii) quantify the amount of ownership interest that the entity or individual(s) has or
     will likely obtain in Level 3 or any of the Cable Systems and, if applicable, the basis for their
     prospective Control of Level 3 or any of the Cable Systems.

     4.3     Joint Ventures. Level 3 shall provide notification of any joint venture with a non-U.S.
     party under which the joint venture or non-U.S. party may provide Domestic Communications at
     least sixty (60) days before consummation.

     4.4   Notice of Foreign Influence. If the Security Officer, TCO, or any member of
     Management of Level 3 acquires any information that reasonably indicates that any foreign
     government, any foreign-government-controlled entity, or any foreign entity:

            (a)     plans to participate, or has participated, in any aspect of the day-to-day
                    management of Level 3 in such a way that interferes with or impedes the
                    performance by Level 3 of its duties and obligations under the terms of this
                    Agreement; or

            (b)     plans to exercise, or has exercised, as a direct or indirect shareholder of Level 3,
                    any control of Level 3 in such a way that interferes with or impedes the
                    performance by Level 3 of its duties and obligations under the terms of this
                    Agreement;




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     such person shall promptly report to the Security Officer, who in turn, shall within 24 hours
     report to the Government Parties in writing of the timing and nature of the foreign government’s
     or entity’s plans and/or actions.

     4.5     Procedure and Process on Reporting. Within forty-five (45) calendar days after the
     Effective Date, Level 3 shall adopt and distribute to its Management and the Security Officer a
     written procedure or process for the reporting by the Security Officer to the Government Parties
     of noncompliance with this Agreement. This written procedure or process shall also provide for
     the reporting by employees, agents and contractors to the Security Officer of information that
     must be reported to the Government Parties under this Article. Any violation by Level 3 of any
     material term of such corporate policy shall constitute a breach of this Agreement. By a written
     statement, Level 3 shall notify all employees, contractors, and agents that the general categories
     of information identified in this Article should be disclosed to the Security Officer and shall be
     set forth in a clear and prominent manner the contact information for the Security Officer to
     whom such information shall be reported. Level 3 shall make such process or procedure
     documents available to the Government Parties upon request.

     4.6     Non-Retaliation. Within forty-five (45) calendar days after the Effective Date, Level 3
     shall adopt and distribute to its Management an official corporate policy that strictly prohibits
     discrimination or any adverse action against any officer, director, employee, contractor, or agent
     because he or she has in good faith initiated or attempted to initiate a notice or report under this
     Article, or has notified or attempted to notify the Security Officer to report information that he or
     she believes in good faith is required to be reported to the Government Parties under either this
     Article or under the written statement of Level 3 to employees on the reporting of any such
     information. Any violation by Level 3 of any material term of such corporate policy shall
     constitute a breach of this Agreement. Level 3 shall make such process or procedure documents
     available to the Government Parties upon request.

     4.7    Reporting of Incidents. Level 3 shall report to the Government Parties any information
     acquired by any of the officers, directors, employees, contractors, or agents of Level 3 that
     reasonably indicates:

             (a)    a breach of this Agreement;

             (b)    access to or disclosure of Domestic Communications, or the conduct of Electronic
                    Surveillance, in violation of federal, state or local law or regulation;

             (c)    access to or disclosure of CPNI or Subscriber Information in violation of federal,
                    state or local law or regulation (except for violations of FCC regulations relating
                    to improper commercial use of CPNI); or

             (d)    improper access to or disclosure of Classified or Sensitive Information.

     The Security Officer shall make this report in writing by the appropriate officer to the
     Government Parties no later than five (5) calendar days after Level 3 acquires information
     indicating a matter described in this Section. Level 3 shall lawfully cooperate in investigating


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     the matters described in this Section. Level 3 need not report information where disclosure of
      such information would be in violation of an order of a court of competent jurisdiction in the
      United States.

      4.8    Access to Information and Facilities. A Government Party, or another agency or
      personnel assigned to assist a Government Party, may visit at any time and with thirty (30)
      minutes’ notice any facilities of Level 3 to conduct on-site reviews concerning the
      implementation of the terms of this Agreement and Level 3 shall provide unimpeded access to
      information concerning technical, physical, management, or other security measures needed by
      the Government Parties to verify compliance with the terms of this Agreement.

      4.9     Access to Personnel. Upon reasonable notice from a Government Party, or from another
      agency or personnel assigned to assist a Government Party, Level 3 shall make available for
      interview any personnel and require contractors to make available appropriate personnel
      available in the United States who are in a position to provide information to verify compliance
      with the terms of this Agreement.

      4.10 Audit Requirement. Level 3 shall retain and pay for a neutral third party to complete an
      assessment of the vulnerabilities associated with ensuring domestic control of Level 3’s
      Domestic Communications Infrastructure and an audit that objectively assesses Level 3’s
      compliance with this Agreement. Within sixty (60) days from the Effective Date, Level 3 shall
      provide notice of the proposed auditor, and the Government Parties shall have an opportunity to
      provide reasonable objections to the selection of the auditor within sixty (60) days of receipt of
      such notification. The Government Parties shall be consulted on the scope of the vulnerability
      assessment and the audit. The vulnerability assessment shall be initiated within sixty (60) days
      of the date the auditor is selected. The initial audit will be due one (1) year from the Effective
      Date. The Government Parties shall maintain the right to request additional audits as determined
      by the Government Parties. Subsequent audit requests from the Government Parties will not
      exceed one (1) audit per year. Level 3 shall ensure that the vulnerability assessment and all
      reports generated by the auditor are promptly provided to the Government Parties.

      4.11 Annual Report. On or before the last day of February of each year, Level 3 shall submit
      to the Government Parties a report assessing the compliance of Level 3 with the terms of this
      Agreement for the preceding calendar year. The report shall include:

             (a)     a copy of the then current policies and procedures adopted to comply with this
                     Agreement;

             (b)     a summary of the changes, if any, to the policies or procedures, and the reasons
                     for those changes;

             (c)     a summary of any known acts of noncompliance with the terms of this
                     Agreement, whether inadvertent or intentional, with a discussion of what steps
                     have been or will be taken to prevent such acts from occurring in the future;




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                 identification of any other issues that, to the knowledge of Level 3, will or
                    reasonably could affect the effectiveness of or its compliance with this
                    Agreement;

            (e)     a list of companies that performed any maintenance, repair, or replacement that
                    resulted in any material modification to the Principal Equipment, or systems or
                    software used with the Principal Equipment, for the Cable System infrastructure;

            (f)     updates to undersea cable networks Principal Equipment with associated
                    system/software produces necessary to operate the Principal Equipment;

            (g)     updates to the U.S. Cable System Contracts List;

            (h)     a copy of all audit reports compiled by the third-party auditor conducted pursuant
                    to this Agreement under Section 4.10; and

            (i)     updates to network and telecommunications architecture.

     4.12 Notice of Establishment of Additional NOCs. In the event that Level 3 establishes a
     new NOC, Level 3 shall provide prior written notice of such establishment to the Government
     Parties at least thirty (30) days prior to the commencement of such NOC operations.

     4.13 Notices. Effective upon execution of this Agreement by the Parties, all notices and other
     communications relating to this Agreement, such as a proposed modification, shall be in writing
     and shall be deemed given as of the date of receipt and shall be sent by electronic mail and also
     by one of the following methods: (a) delivered personally, (b) sent by documented overnight
     courier service, or (c) sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the
     Parties’ designated representatives at the addresses shown below, or to such other representatives
     at such addresses as the Parties may designate in accordance with this Section:

                    Department of Homeland Security
                    Assistant Secretary for Policy
                    Washington, D.C. 20528
                    Email: ip-fcc@dhs.gov

                    Department of Justice
                    Assistant Attorney General for National Security
                    National Security Division
                    ATTN: Foreign Investment Review Staff
                    950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
                    Washington, D.C. 20530
                    Email: FIRS-TT@usdoj.gov

                    Department of Defense Chief Information Officer
                    Trusted Mission Systems and Networks (TMSN)
                    [ATTN: Transactional Risk Management (TRM) Team]


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                 6000 Defense Pentagon, Room 3D1048
                    Washington, DC 20301-6000
                    E-mail: cfius.monitoring@osd.mil

                    Level 3 Communications, Inc.
                    Attn: Dwight Steiner
                    1025 Eldorado Boulevard
                    Broomfield, Colorado 80021
                    Fax: (720) 567-2285
                    Email: dwight.steiner@level3.com

                    With a copy to Level 3’s legal counsel:

                    Level 3 Communications, Inc.
                    Attn: Chief Legal Officer
                    1025 Eldorado Boulevard
                    Broomfield, Colorado 80021
                    Fax: (720) 888-5127

                    Kent Bressie
                    Wiltshire & Grannis LLP
                    1200 18th Street, N.W., Suite 1200
                    Washington, D.C. 20036-2516
                    Fax: (202) 730-1301
                    Email: kbressie@wiltshiregrannis.com

                                     ARTICLE 5: FCC CONDITION

     5.1     FCC Approval. Upon the execution of this Agreement by the Parties, the Government
     Parties on their own motion at an appropriate time or at the request of Level 3 shall notify the
     FCC that, provided the FCC adopts a condition substantially the same as set forth in Exhibit A
     attached hereto (the “Condition to FCC Authorization”), the Government Parties have no
     objection to the FCC’s grant of the pending Applications and Petition described in the Recitals of
     this Agreement. This Section is effective upon the Effective Date, provided however, that in the
     case of a material modification or withdrawal of the Application after the execution of this
     Agreement the effectiveness of this Section may be suspended by a Government Party, and any
     such FCC filing is subject to the right to object reserved in Section 5.2 of this Agreement.

     5.2     Right to Object to Future FCC Filings. Level 3 agrees that in any application or
     petition to the FCC for licensing or other authority related to Domestic Communications
     Infrastructure or to any Cable System filed with or granted by the FCC after the execution of this
     Agreement, except with respect to pro forma assignments or pro forma transfers of control,
     Level 3 shall request that the FCC condition the grant of such licensing or other authority on
     compliance with the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding Section 7.8, the Government
     Parties reserve the right to object, formally or informally, to the grant of any other FCC
     application or petition of Level 3 for a license or other authorization under Titles II and III of the



                                                      24


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     Communications
     consistent with the public interest, address any threat to the ability of the United States to enforce
     the laws, preserve the national security and protect the public safety raised by the services and
     transactions underlying any such application or petition.

                                         ARTICLE 6: DISPUTES

     6.1      Informal Resolution. The Parties shall use their best efforts to resolve any
     disagreements that may arise under this Agreement. Disagreements shall be addressed, in the
     first instance, at the staff level by the Parties’ designated representatives. Any disagreement that
     has not been resolved at that level shall be submitted promptly to the legal counsel for Level 3,
     the Assistant Attorney General for National Security of DOJ, the Assistant Secretary for Policy
     of DHS, Department of Defense Chief Information Officer, or their respective designees, unless
     the Government Parties believe that important national interests can be protected, or Level 3
     believes that paramount commercial interests can be resolved, only by resorting to the measures
     set forth in Section 6.2 of this Agreement. If, after meeting with higher authorized officials, a
     Party determines that further negotiation would be fruitless, then that Party may resort to the
     remedies set forth in Section 6.2 of this Agreement. If resolution of a disagreement requires
     access to Classified Information, the Parties shall designate a person or persons possessing the
     appropriate security clearances for the purpose of resolving that disagreement.

     6.2    Enforcement of Agreement. Subject to Section 6.1 of this Agreement, if any
     Government Party believes that Level 3 has breached or is about to breach this Agreement, the
     Government Party may bring an action against Level 3 for appropriate judicial relief. Nothing in
     this Agreement shall limit or affect the right of a U.S. Government Agency to:

                (a) require that the Party believed to have breached, or about to breach, this
                    Agreement cure such breach within thirty (30) calendar days, or whatever
                    shorter time period is appropriate under the circumstances, upon receiving written
                    notice of such breach;

                (b) request that the FCC modify, condition, revoke, cancel, or render null and void
                    any license, permit, or other authorization granted or given by the FCC to Level 3,
                    request that the FCC take other action, or request that the FCC impose any other
                    appropriate sanction, including but not limited to a forfeiture or other monetary
                    penalty, against Level 3;

                (c) seek civil sanctions for any violation by Level 3 of any U.S. law or regulation or
                    term of this Agreement;

                (d) pursue criminal sanctions against Level 3, or any director, officer, employee,
                    representative, or agent thereof, or against any other person or entity, for
                    violations of the criminal laws of the United States; or

                (e) seek suspension or debarment of Level 3 from eligibility for contracting with the
                    U.S. Government, in accordance with applicable law and regulation.



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    6.3     Irreparable Injury. Level 3 agrees that the United States would suffer irreparable injury
    if for any reason Level 3 failed to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement, and that
    monetary relief would not be an adequate remedy. Accordingly, Level 3 agrees that, in seeking
    to enforce this Agreement, the Government Parties shall be entitled, in addition to any other
    remedy available at law or equity, to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable
    relief.

    6.4     Waiver. The availability of any civil remedy under this Agreement shall not prejudice
    the exercise of any other civil remedy under this Agreement or under any provision of law, nor
    shall any action taken by a Party in the exercise of any remedy be considered a waiver by that
    Party of any other rights or remedies. The failure of any Party to insist on strict performance of
    any of the provisions of this Agreement, or to exercise any right they grant, shall not be
    construed as a relinquishment or future waiver; rather, the provision or right shall continue in full
    force. No waiver by any Party of any provision or right shall be valid unless it is in writing and
    signed by the Party.

    6.5     Waiver of Immunity. Level 3 agrees, to the extent that they or any of their property
    (including FCC licenses and authorizations and intangible property) is or becomes entitled at any
    time to any immunity on the ground of sovereignty or otherwise based upon a status as an
    agency or instrumentality of Government from any legal action, suit or proceeding or from setoff
    or counterclaim relating to this Agreement, from the jurisdiction of any competent court or the
    FCC, from service of process, from attachment prior to judgment, from attachment in aid of
    execution of a judgment, from execution pursuant to a judgment or arbitral award, or from any
    other legal process in any jurisdiction, they, for themselves and their respective property
    expressly, irrevocably and unconditionally waive, and agree not to plead or claim, any such
    immunity with respect to matters arising with respect to this Agreement or the obligations herein
    (including any obligation for the payment of money) in any proceeding brought by a U.S.
    federal, state, or local Government Authority. Level 3 agrees that the waiver in this provision is
    irrevocable and is not subject to withdrawal in any jurisdiction or under any statute, including the
    Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, 28 U.S.C. § 1602 et seq. The foregoing waiver shall
    constitute a present waiver of immunity at any time any action is initiated by a U.S. federal,
    state, or local Government Authority against Level 3 with respect to compliance with this
    Agreement.

    6.6     Forum Selection. It is agreed by and between the Parties that a civil action among the
    Parties for judicial relief with respect to any dispute or matter whatsoever arising under, in
    connection with, or incident to, this Agreement shall be brought, if at all, in the United States
    District Court for the District of Columbia.

                                         ARTICLE 7: OTHER

    7.1     Right to Make and Perform Agreement. Each Party represents that it has and shall
    continue to have throughout the term of this Agreement the full right to enter into this Agreement
    and perform its obligations hereunder and that this Agreement is a legal, valid, and binding
    obligation of each Party enforceable in accordance with its terms.



                                                     26


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    7.2     Headings. The Article and Section headings and numbering in this Agreement are
    inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of the terms of
    this Agreement.

    7.3     Other Laws. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to limit or constitute a waiver of: (a)
    any obligation imposed by any U.S. federal, state, or local laws on Level 3, (b) any enforcement
    authority available under any U.S. or state laws; (c) the sovereign immunity of the United States;
    or (d) any authority the U.S. Government may possess over the activities or facilities of Level 3
    located within or outside the United States (including authority pursuant to the International
    Emergency Economic Powers Act). Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or is to be
    interpreted to require the Parties to violate any applicable U.S. law.

    7.4    Non-Parties. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to confer or does confer any rights
    on any person other than the Parties and any Government Authorities that use Lawful U.S.
    Process.

    7.5     Modifications. This Agreement may only be modified by written agreement signed by
    all Parties. The Government Parties agree to consider promptly and in good faith possible
    modifications to this Agreement if Level 3 believes that the obligations imposed on it under this
    Agreement are substantially more restrictive than those imposed on other U.S. and foreign
    licensed service providers in like circumstances in order to protect U.S. national security, law
    enforcement, and public safety concerns. Any substantial modification to this Agreement shall
    be reported to the FCC within thirty (30) calendar days after approval in writing by the Parties.

    7.6     Severability. The provisions of this Agreement shall be severable and if any provision
    thereof or the application of such provision under any circumstances is held invalid by a court of
    competent jurisdiction, it shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement or the application
    of any provision thereof.

    7.7     Changes in Circumstances for Level 3. The Government Parties agree to negotiate in
    good faith and promptly with respect to any request by Level 3 for relief from application of
    specific provisions of this Agreement if there is a change in circumstances such that those
    provisions become unduly burdensome or have a demonstrably adverse effect on the competitive
    position of Level 3.

    7.8    Changes in Circumstances for the Government Parties. If after the date that the
    Parties have executed this Agreement, a Government Party finds that the terms of this
    Agreement are inadequate to address national security, law enforcement, or public safety
    concerns, then Level 3 will negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement to address those
    concerns.

    7.9     Termination of Agreement. This Agreement may be terminated at any time by a
    written agreement signed by the Parties. The Parties agree that they will reasonably consider any
    termination request submitted pursuant to this Agreement.




                                                    27


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     7.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, including
     by facsimile, each of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

     7.11 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be
     binding upon, the Parties, and their respective successors and assigns. This Agreement shall also
     be binding on all subsidiaries, divisions, departments, branches, and other components or agents
     of Level 3.

     7.12 Effectiveness of Agreement. Except as otherwise specifically provided in the provisions
     of this Agreement, the obligations imposed and rights conferred by this Agreement shall take
     effect upon the Effective Date.

                                        [Signature Pages Follow]




                                                    28


This Agreement is executed on behalf of the Parties:

                                            Level 3 Co      \}ncatlm.e, Inc.

Date:    23 Seg}ewsl,;gr 20 II              By:        L )’N\
                                            Printed Name:     I]ammag c Stortz

                                            Title:     e veruw bive    X}{C.e   Pff'{(cff’if{/



                                            Department of Homeland Security

Date:   Z6 ,&é,.,/z/ Ze1]                   By:        “7[—7%%
                                                     d      _Z £

                                            Printed Name: Sygw¥ 8 {oote£J

                                            Title: Du‘«cfi/         Foafl2ign /nue.ifmm'/ ftr,é /’757l
                                                                   Offie of 77/(7
                                                                             [3

                                            Departmejgfl

Date:   AlTepfeuber281                      By:          #€        J   //
                                                              9~                 ‘%
                                            Printed Name: [(\\9{@ C. S@(\Q./C’
                                            Title: fi.mc}afi; /%re?nfnvgfir,,@,fi)@gy@ufiq@g


                                            Department of Defense

Date:                                       By:

                                            Printed Name:

                                            Title:




                                               29


This Agreement is executed on behalf of the Parties:

                                            Level 3 Com\
                                                     ?icutwns, Inc.

Date: _2gggifigm_plo U

                                            Printed Name: ]Ll,ma & 6.Stecte«e
                                            Title: {Eyecutive Vice Precideut

                                            Department of Homeland Security

Date:                                       By:

                                            Printed Name:

                                            Title:



                                            Department of Justice

Date:

                                            Printed Name:

                                            Title:



                                            Dep'lrtmen’t
                                                      ot})eteust     }        )

Date:                                       By:        P/\/1~f i‘   -‘Z- M{;,‘.
                                                                                  }
                                                                                ,»,4_,97
                                            Printed Name: r'\x»‘,‘w“'z':é/.::; (/

                                            Title:     &;P“""?’L/ C/C&




                                              29


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                                             EXHIBIT A

                            CONDITION TO FCC AUTHORIZATION


    IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that this order and authorization and any licenses or
    authorizations granted hereunder are subject to compliance with the provisions of the agreement
    (the “Agreement”) between Level 3 Communications, Inc., including its subsidiaries and
    affiliates, on the one hand, and the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Department of
    Homeland Security, and the U.S. Department of Defense (collectively, “Government Parties”)
    on the other, dated [_____________], which Agreement is designed to address national security,
    law enforcement, and public safety concerns of the Government Parties regarding the authority
    granted herein. Nothing in the Agreement is intended to limit any obligation imposed by federal
    law or regulation including, but not limited to, 47 U.S.C. § 222(a) and (c)(1) and the FCC’s
    implementing regulations.



Document Created: 2015-02-19 11:32:01
Document Modified: 2015-02-19 11:32:01

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