Attachment Order DA 98-926 May

Order DA 98-926 May

ORDER submitted by Federal Communications Commission

Order to Deny

1998-05-11

This document pretains to SCL-MOD-19960920-00456 for Modification on a Submarine Cable Landing filing.

IBFS_SCLMOD1996092000456_1345453

                               Federal Communications Commission                                                                                 |   DA 98—926


                                              Before the
                               _ Federal Communications Commission
                                         Washington, D.C. 20554

In the Matter of                                                    )




                                                     hsn n ineineinetnetineine infi BinefnedfinenftnedfinesAincnsadt
Telefonica Larga Distancia de Puerto Rico,
US Sprint Communications Company Limited
Partnership, AT&T, MCI International, Inc.
St. Thomas and San Juan Telephone                                                                                     SCL—92—002
Company, Inc., TRTI/FTC Communications, Inc.
GTE Hawaiian Telephone Company Inc.,
World Cormmunications, Inc.


Telefonica Larga Distancia de Puerto Rico,
AT&T, MCI International, Inc.
St. Thomas and San Juan Telephone                                                                                     SCL—95—008
Company, Inc., Sprint Communications                                                                                  SCL—95—012
Company, Inc., GTE Hawaiian Telephone
Company Inc., World Communications, Inc.,
Pacific Gateway Exchange, IDB Worldcom
Services, Telecommunicaciones UItramarinas
de Puerto Rico


                                                  ORDER


             Adopted: May 11, 1998                                                                                          Released: May 19, 1998

By the Chief, Telecommunications Division:

                                          I. INTRODUCTION

        1.       In this Order, we deny the petition of Lambda Communications, Inc. ("Lambda") to
require Puerto Rico Telephone Company ("PRTC") to divest its interests in the corporation that
operates the Isla Verde Cable Station. We remind PRTC and the operator of the cable landing station
that we have the right to take action to ensure the most efficient use of the relevant cables, if
necessary.

                                           H. BACKGROUND

        2.       Lambda provides a full array of local and interstate telecommunications services in
Puerto Rico and is building a fiber optic network in Puerto Rico.‘ In order to provide interstate
transport and switching services to long distance or interexchange carriers, Lambda sought to locate
equipment at the Isla Verde Cable Station, a landing point in Puerto Rico for the Taino Carib Cable



    !   Request for Modification of Cable Landing Licenses for the Taino Carib Cable and the Antillas I Cable
        and Other Relief, SCL—92—002, 95—008 and 915?;(?% (Sept. 20, 1996) (Lambda Petition).


                                Federal Communications Commission                                DA 98—926


and the Antillas I Cable.® Lambda‘s goal was to compete with PRTC, the incumbent local exchange
carmer in Puerto Rico. The Isla Verde Cable Station is owned and operated by Telecomunicaciones
Ultramarinas de Puerto Rico ("TUPR")" TUPR is owned by the Puerto Rico Telephone Authority,
which also owns PRTC.

       3.          On September 20, 1996, Lambda filed a petition with the Commission stating that
PRTC is using its ownership and control of TUPR to discriminatorily and anticompetitively preclude
Lambda from offering its service to long distance carriers and to deny these carriers a competitive
alternative to PRTC.* Lambda pointed to a long history commencing in January 1995 during which it
sought to collocate its equipment at the Isla Verde Cable Station. Lambda requested the Commission
to modify the cable landing licenses for the Taino Carib Cable and Antillas I Cable to require that the
Isla Verde Cable Station not be owned or controlled by PRTC and to order PRTC to lease the
requested space to Lambda." PRTC and TUPR filed comments on the petition, denying Lambda‘s
allegations of deliberate delay and obstruction.©‘ Lambda filed a reply.‘ On April 14, 1997, Lambda
notified the Commission that TUPR, PRTC and Lambda had executed an agreement to lease space at
the Isla Verde Cable Station to Lambda.‘     Nonetheless, Lambda reiterated its request to the
Commission to modify the cable landing licenses to include a condition that the cable station must not
be owned or controlled by PRTC.




       The Taino Carib Cable System is a fiber optic cable system between Puerto Rico and St. Thomas and
       the U.S. Virgin Islands. It interconnects with: 1) the TCS—1 system connecting West Palm Beach,
       Florida with San Juan, Puerto Rico and 2) the Private Trans Atlantic Cable System which connects
       Bermuda with both the U.S. mainland and Europe. Taino Carib Cable, Order and Authorization, 7 FCC
       Red 4266 (1992) (Taino Carib 214 Authorization), Cable Landing License, 7 FCC Red 4275
       (1992)(Taino Carib License). Antillas I is a fiber optic cable system connecting Puerto Rico with the
       Dominican Republic. Antillas I Cable, Cable Landing License, 11 FCC Red 7690 (1996) (dntillas I
       License), Antillas 1 Cable, Memorandum Opinion, Order and Authorization, 11 FCC Red 7978 (1996)
       (Antillas I 214 Authorization).

   3   Lambda Petition at 6.

   *   Id. at 13.

   5    Id at 16.

   6   Comments of Puerto Rico Telephone Company, SLC—92—002, 95—008 and 95—012 (Oct. 25, 1996);
       Erratum of PRTC (Oct. 29, 1996); Opposition of Telecomunicaciones Ultramarinas de Puerto Rico, Inc.
        SLC—92—002, 95—008 and 95—012 (Oct. 25, 1996).

   ?   Lambda Reply to Comments and Opposition, SCL—92—002, 95—008 and 95—012 (Nov. 12, 1996).

   8   Leftter from Richard Rubin, Counsel for Lambda Communications, Inc., to Peter Cowhey, Chief,
       International Bureau, Federal Communications Commission (Apr. 14, 1997).

   ?   ld. at 2.

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                                 Fedéral Communications Commission                                    DA 98—926



                                              III DESCUSSION

        4.       Lambda has obtained facilities in the Isla Verde Cable Station and therefore we do not
need to consider whether the Commission should order TUPR to lease the requested space to Lambda.
We therefore turn to whether the Commission should prohibit PRTC from owning or controlling the
Isla Verde cable landing station in order to promote competition in the interstate market. The
Submarine Cable Landmg Act ("SCLA") requires the Commission to grant licenses for the operation
of submarine cables." The SCLA authorizes the Commission to grant licenses "upon such terms as
shall be necessary to assure just and reasonable rates and service in the operation and use of cables so
licensed.""" In licensing submarine cables, the Commission often imposes conditions on the cable
owner and operator. In approving the Taino Carib Cable and the Antillas I Cable, the Commission
prohibited the licensees or their affiliates from acquiring or exercising any nght for the purposeof
handling traffic to or from the United States that is denied to other carriers."

        5.       This condition gives the Commission the right to take action to ensure non—
discriminatory access to the cable and cable landing station, where necessary.       However, we choose
not to exercise this authority at this time to order PRTC to divest its interest in TUPR or for TUPR to
divest its interest in the cable landing station. Lambda has reached an agreement to collocate its
equipment at the cable landing station" and there is no evidence in the record that Lambda has been
prevented from using its equipment or providing service to the long distance carriers as it planned.

        6.       In addition, in a related Order, adopted today, the Bureau rejected Lambda‘s request
that we deny a Section 214 application from an affiliate of PRTC on the grounds that PRTC acted
anticompetitively with respect to Lambda‘s request for access to the Isla Verde Cable Station." In that
Order, we noted PRTC‘s representation that TUPR is "pleased to provide service to Lambda and to
any other party that so requests, but in complying with such requests, TUPR will not violate any ofits
other obligations to other parties."" Given this representation and the complexities of collocating



   t    47 U.S.C. §§ 34—39. The SCLA actually authorizes the President to grant cable landing licenses. That
        authority has been delegated to the Commission pursuant to Executive Order 10530, reprinted as
        amended in 3 U.S.C. § 301 app. at 459—60 (1994).

   o 47 U.S.C. §35.
   2    Antfillas I License, 11 FCC Red at 7695; Taino Carib License, 7 FCC Red at 4276.

   5    See Letter of December 23, 1997, from Richard J. Arsenault, Attorney for TPRI, to Susan O‘ Connell,
        Telecommunications Division, Federal Communications Division (attachmc Sublease Agreement, dated
        February 21, 1997, between TUPR and Lambda).

   4*   Telefonica de Puerto Rico, Inc., Application for Authority pursuant to Section 214 of the
        Communications Act, as amended, to Operate as an International Resale Carrier of Switched Services,
        Order, File Nos. ITC 96—214 and EID—735, DA 98—925.

   5    Reply Comments of Telefonica de Puerto Rico, Inc. at 6 (Feb. 20, 1997), filed in Telefonica de Puerto
        Rico, Inc., Application for Authority pursuant to Section 214 of the Communications Act, as amended,
        to Operate as an International Resale Carrier of Switched Services, File Nos. ITC 96—214 and EID—735
        see also id. at 4 (stating that it was necessary to obtain the consent of 32 parties located in nearly two

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                              Federal Communications Commission                             DA 98—926


equipment in the cable landing station, we found that Lambda‘s arguments were not sufficient to deny
the Section 214 license. We reiterate, though, that we retain jurisdiction over the operation of the
cable landing station through the cable landing license and we are prepared to exercise that jurisdiction
if necessary.                                       '

                                         IV. CONCLUSION

       7.    For the reasons stated above, we deny Lambda‘s request to require Puerto Rico
Telephone Company to divest its interests in the corporation that operates the Isla Verde Cable Station.


                                        FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION



                                        Diane J. Comell
                                        Chief, Telecommunications Division




        dozen countries.).

                                                 13178



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Document Modified: 2018-02-27 13:22:53

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