Attachment DA 98-2295.pdf

DA 98-2295.pdf

ORDER & AUTHORIZATION submitted by FCC

DA 98-2295

1998-11-10

This document pretains to SCL-LIC-19980429-00019 for License on a Submarine Cable Landing filing.

IBFS_SCLLIC1998042900019_837958

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DA 98-2295
November 10, 1998

In the Matter of                         )
                                         )
AT&T CORP.                               )
                                         )            File No. SCL-98-003
MCI INTERNATIONAL, INC.                  )                     SCL-98-003A
                                         )
PACIFIC GATEWAY EXCHANGE                 )
(BERMUDA) LIMITED                        )
                                         )
SPRINT COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY L.P.       )
                                         )
LC COMMUNICATIONS                        )
                                         )
THE ST. THOMAS AND SAN JUAN              )
TELEPHONE COMPANY, INC.                  )
                                         )
TELECOMMUNICACIONES ULTRAMARINAS         )
DE PUERTO RICO                           )
                                         )
TELEFONICA LARGE DISTANCIA DE            )
PUERTO RICO, INC.                        )
                                         )
TRICOM USA, INC.                         )
                                         )
TELEGLOBE USA INC.                       )
                                         )
IMPSAT USA, INC.                         )
                                         )
GTE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION           )
                                         )
IDB WORLDCOM SERVICES, INC.              )
                                         )
STAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC.            )
                                         )
WORLDxCHANGE COMMUNICATIONS              )
                                         )
LAMBDA OPERATIONS CORP.                  )
                                         )
IDT CORPORATION                          )
                                         )
TELIA NORTH AMERICA, INC.                )
                                         )
Joint application for a license to       )
land and operate a digital submarine     )
cable system among Florida, Puerto       )
Rico, the U.S. Virgin islands,           )
Martinique, Curacao, Trinidad,           )
Venezuela, French Guiana and Brazil,     )
the AMERICAS-II Cable System             )

                              CABLE LANDING LICENSE

     Adopted: November 3, 1998                 Released: November 10, 1998

By the Chief, Telecommunications Division:

                                 I. Introduction




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     1.   In this Order, we grant the joint application of the participating
parties (Joint Applicants),/1 under the Cable Landing License Act/2 for
authority to land and operate a digital submarine cable system to be
called the AMERICAS-II Cable System (AMERICAS-II) extending among Florida,
Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI), Martinique, Curacao,
Trinidad, Venezuela, French Guiana, and Brazil. The cable will be
operated on a common carrier basis./3 We find that the Joint Applicants
have provided sufficient information under our rules to comply with the
Cable Landing License Act and therefore grant the cable landing license
subject to the conditions listed below.

                             II. Application

     2.   AT&T is a corporation organized under the laws of New York.
MCII, TRICOM, TELEGLOBE, IMPSAT, GTECC, WORLDCOM, STAR, CENTENNIAL, IDT,
and TELIA are corporations organized under the laws of Delaware. PGE
is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Bermuda.
STSJ is a corporation organized under the laws of the USVI. TUPR and

_______________

/1   The Joint Applicants are AT&T Corp. (AT&T); MCI International, Inc.
(MCII); Pacific Gateway Exchange (Bermuda) Limited (PGE); Sprint
Communications Company, L.P. (Sprint); LC Communications (LCC); The St.
Thomas and San Juan Telephone Company, Inc. (STSJ); Telecommunicaciones
Ultramarinas de Puerto Rico (TUPR); Telefonica Larga Distancia de Puerto
Rico, Inc. (TLDI); Tricom USA, Inc. (TRICOM); Teleglobe USA Inc.
(TELEGLOBE); ImpSat USA, Inc. (IMPSAT); GTE Communications Corporation
(GTECC); IDB WorldCom Services, Inc. (WORLDCOM); STAR Telecommunications,
Inc. (STAR); WorldxChange Communications (WORLDxCHANGE); Lambda Operations
Corp. (CENTENNIAL); IDT Corporation (IDT); and Telia North America, Inc.
(TELIA).

/2   An Act Relating to the Landing and Operation of Submarine Cables in the
United States, 47 U.S.C.   34-39 (1994) (Cable Landing License Act).

/3   In a companion order, we grant the joint application for Section 214
authority (File No. ITC-98-342, ITC-98-342A, DA 98-2294) (rel. Nov. 10 1998).




TLDI are corporations organized and existing under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. Sprint is a limited partnership organized
under the laws of Delaware and LCC is a trade name for International
Telecom, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of
Delaware. WORLDxCHANGE is the doing business name of Communication
TeleSystems International, a corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the state of California. Each of the joint Applicants is a common
carrier subject to the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.

     3.   The Joint Applicants propose to land and operate AMERICAS-II as
a common carrier system owned by the Joint Applicants and by entities
authorized to land and operate an international submarine fiber optic
cable system in Martinique, Curacao, Trinidad, Venezuela, French Guiana,
and Brazil. The proposed AMERICAS-II system will extend among landing
points at cable stations in Hollywood, Florida; Miramar, Puerto Rico; St.
Croix, USVI; Le Lamentin, Martinique; Willemstad, Curacao; Canturi,
Venezuela; Chaguaramas, Trinidad; Cayenne, French Guiana; and Fortaleza,




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Brazil and will be connected with the domestic networks in those countries
or territories. The Joint Applicants expect to activate AMERICAS-II by
September 15, 1999.

     4.   AMERICAS-II will include two segments (S and T) and various
subsegments and branching units. Segment S and Subsegnients SI-S13 will
include the whole of the submarine cable and associated equipment./4
Segments T1 through T9 consist of the cable stations and necessary land,
services, and equipment at Fortaleza, Brazil (T1); Cayenne, French Guiana
(T2); Chaguaramas, Trinidad (T3); Camuri, Venezuela (T4); Willemstad,
Curacao (T5); Le Lamentin, Martinique (T6); St. Croix, USVI (T7);
Hollywood, Florida (T8); and Miramar, Puerto, Rico (T9).

     5.   AMERICAS-II will consist of three interconnected rings (North,
South, and West Systems), each operating at 2.5 gigabits per second (Gbps)
per wavelength, initially in separate collapsed ring configurations, and a
dedicated link between Curacao and Venezuela not operating in a collapsed
ring configuration./5 As described below, each fiber pair in each of the
three Systems will have a capacity of thirty-two 155 megabits per second
(Mbps) Basic System Modules (BSM), with each BSM containing 63 Minimum
Investment Units (MIUs)/6 and equipped at the outset for a capacity of 1008
MIUs. Subsegments S2, S4, S6, S7, S8, and S10 will consist of two optical
fiber pairs operating at 2.5 Gbps per wavelength. Subsegments S1, S3, S5,

_______________

/4   See Attached Attachments A and B from the Joint Application for
diagrams of the cable system.

/5   For a more complete description of the cable system, see the concurrently
filed Joint Section 214 Application, File No. ITC-98-342, at 9-15 (filed
Apr. 30, 1998).

/6   A BSM is defined as a 155 Mbps digital line section with interfaces
provided in accordance with the appropriate ITU-T Recommendations. A MIU
is defined as a nominal 2.0 Mbps bearer, and all the additional overhead
bits per second recommended by ITU-T standards for multiplexing in a
Collapsed Ring configuration with capability of bidirectional operation,
both in the North Ring System and in the South Ring system or in the North
Ring System and in the West Ring system. See Joint Application at 6 n.2.




S9, S11, S12, and S13 will consist of four optical fiber pairs operating at
2.5 Gbps per wavelength./7   AMERICAS-II will be connected at all of the
landing points with the domestic networks in those places. In addition,
AMERICAS-II will be extended by suitable facilities to the borders of other
countries or to the terminals of other international communications systems,
including other cable terminals and satellite earth stations.

     6.   The North System will contain four fiber pairs in a collapsed ring
configuration with ten wavelengths per fiber pair resulting in a total
capacity of 20,160 MIUs for operation and 20,160 MIUs for protection, the
cable station at Hollywood, Florida, an appropriate share of the cable
station at St. Croix, USVI, and the system interfaces. These four fiber
pairs will initially be configured as two independent bidirectional rings,
each consisting of two fiber pairs directly interconnecting St. Croix,
USVI and Hollywood, Florida!




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     7.   The South System capacity will support the South Ring System and
the Southwest System. The South Ring System will contain four fiber pairs
in a collapsed ring configuration with eight wavelengths per fiber pair
resulting in a total capacity of 16,128 MIUs for operation and 16,128
MIUs for protection, the cable station at Fortaleza, Brazil, an
appropriate share of the cable station at St. Croix, USVI, the Branch
cable stations or an appropriate share of those cable stations, and the
system interfaces. These four fiber pairs will be initially configured
as two independent bidirectional rings, each consisting of two fiber pairs.

     8.   The West System will contain four fiber pairs interconnecting St.
Croix, USVI and Puerto Rico, with only two fiber pairs initially equipped
with four wavelengths each, in a bi-directional collapsed ring
configuration, resulting in a total capacity of 4,032 MIUs for operation
and 4,032 MIUs for protection (including the cable station at Puerto
Rico), an appropriate share of the cable station at St. Croix, USVI, and
the system interfaces. These four fiber pairs will initiafly be
configured as two independent bidirectional rings, each consisting of two
fiber pairs directly interconnecting St. Croix, USVI and Miramar, Puerto
Rico./9

                                III. Comments

     9.   The AMERICAS-II joint application was placed on public notice on
May 13, 1998. The amended joint application was placed on public notice on
August 5, 1998. No comments were received. Pursuant to Section 1.767(b) of
the Commission's rules,/10 the Cable Landing License Act, and Executive Order
No. 10530, we informed the Department of State of the application and the

_______________

/7    See Joint Application at 5-6.

/8   Of the 20,160 MIUs, up to 16,128 MIUs may be connected to corresponding
equivalent capacity in the South Ring System, and up to 4,032 MIUs may be
connected to corresponding capacity in the West Ring System.

/9    See Joint Application at n. 2.

/10   47 C.F.R.  1.767(b) (1996).




amended application./11 The Department of State advised the Commission that
it has no objection to the issuance of the cable landing license./12

                                IV. Discussion

     10. The Joint Applicants have all certified that they have not agreed
and will not agree to accept special concessions from any foreign
carrier./13 The Joint Applicants, with the exception of MCII and GTECC,
further certify that any affiliated foreign carriers do not have market
power or the ability to discriminate against unaffiliated carriers through
control of bottleneck services and facilities on any of the routes served
by AMERICAS-II./14 To the extent that MCII and GTECC or any of the
Joint Applicants provide common carrier service over AMERICAS-II between
the United States and a market for which they are regulated as a dominant
carrier under Section 63.10 of the Commission's rules, their use of
AMERICAS-II on those routes will be subject to the Commission's dominant




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carrier safeguards of Section 63.10. Accordingly, we find that the Joint
Applicants' foreign affiliations do not raise concerns that could persuade
us to deny the application under Section 2 of the Cable Landing License
Act./15

     11. AMERICAS-II will have three landing points in the United States:
Hollywood, Florida; Miramar, Puerto Rico; and St. Croix, USVI. The new
Hollywood, Florida cable terminal will be located at 460 NE 215th Street,

_______________

/11 Letters from Diane J. Comell, Chief, Telecommunications Division,
International Bureau, Federal Communications Commission, to Steven W.
Lett, Deputy U.S. Coordinator, Office of International Communications and
Information Policy, U.S. Department of State (May 12, June 17, mid Aug.
20, 1998).

/12 Letter from Amb. Vonya B. McCann, U.S. Coordinator Information
Communications and Information Policy, U.S. Department of State, to Regina
M. Keeney, Chief, International Bureau, FCC (Nov. 3, 1998).

/13   47 C.F.R.  63.18(i) (1996).

/14 47 C.F.R.  63.18(h)(6)(ii) (1996); see Joint Application,
Attachment C; Amendment to Joint Application, Attachment D; and
Supplemental Certification. MCII is affiliated with Empresa Brasileira
de Telecomunicaoes S.A.-EMBRATEL (Embratel), the Brazilian long-distance
carrier. Letter from Kenneth A. Schagrin, Associate Counsel, MCI
Communications Corporation to Troy F. Tanner, Chief, Policy and Facilities
Branch, FCC (Sept. 14, 1998). GTECC is affiliated with Compania Anomina
Nacional Telefonos de Venezuela (CANTV) in Venezuela. GTE Telecom
Incorporated, ITC 95-443, ITC 96-313, ITC 96-314, ITC 95-561, Order,
Authorization and Certificate, DA 98-348 (rel. Feb. 23, 1998).

/15   47 U.S.C.  35 (1994).




Miami, Florida 33179. The beach manhole is planned for Cody Street in
Hollywood, Florida. The other two U.S. landing points are a matter of public
record./36 We find that the application's descriptions of AMERICAS-II's
landing points are sufficient to satisfy the requirement of Section
1.767(a)(5) of the Commission's rules.

     12. Based on the information provided by the Joint Applicants and
pursuant to the Commission's procedures implementing the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969,/17 we conclude that the grant of the
requested authorization would not significantly affect the environment.
Consequently, the Joint Applicants are not required to submit an
environmental assessment, and this application is categorically excluded
from envirorunental processing.

     13. Accordingly, we conclude that U.S. interests under the Cable
License Landing Act will be served by grant of the license to the Joint
Applicants to land and operate AMERICAS-II, as conditioned below.

                               V. Ordering Clauses

      14.   Consistent with the foregoing, we hereby GRANT AND ISSUE the Joint




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Applicants a license to land and operate an optical fiber submarine cable
system (consisting of two or four fiber pairs depending on subsegment,
operating at 2.5 Gbps per wavelength) extending among landing points at
cable stations in Hollywood, Florida; St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands;
Miramar, Puerto Rico; Le Lamentin, Martinique; Willemstad, Curacao;
Camuri, Venezuela; Chaguaramas, Trinidad; Cayenne, French Guiana; and
Fortaleza, Brazil under the provisions of the Cable Landing License Act
and Executive Order 10530. This grant is subject to all rules and
regulations of the Federal Communications Commission; any treaties or
conventions relating to communications to which the United States is or
may hereafter become a party; any action by the Commission or the Congress
of the United States rescinding, changing, modifying or amending any
rights accruing to any person hereunder; and the following conditions:

      (1)   The location of the cable system within the territorial waters of
            the United States of America, its territories and possessions, and
            upon its shore shall be in conformity with plans approved by the
            Secretary of the Army, and the cables shall be moved or shifted by
            the Licensees at their expense upon the request of the Secretary of
            the Army, whenever he or she considers such course necessary in the
            public interest, for reasons of national defense, or for the
            maintenance or improvement of harbors for navigational purposes;

_______________

/16 The St. Croix, USVI landing point is the cable station at which the
PAN AMERICAN cable was authorized to land. See St. Croix, US Virgin
Islands, PAN AMERICAN Cable System, File No. SCL-97-001, DA 98-81 (rel.
January 20, 1998). The Miramar, Puerto Rico landing point is the cable
station at which the TAINO-CARIB cable was authorized to land. See
Telefonica Largo Distancia de Puerto Rico, et. al., SCL 92-002, Cable
Landing License, 7 FCC Rcd 4275 (1992) (TAINO-CARIB Cable Order).

/17   47 C.F.R.   1.1301-.1319 (1996).




      (2)   The Licensees shall at all times comply with any requirements of
            United States government authorities regarding the location and
            concealment of the cable facilities, buildings, and apparatus for
            the purpose of protecting and safeguarding the cables from injury
            or destruction by enemies of the United States of America;

      (3)   The Licensees or any persons or companies controlling them,
            controlled by them, or under direct or indirect common control with
            them do not enjoy and shall not acquire any right to handle traffic
            to or from the United States, its territories, or its possessions
            unless such service be authorized by the Commission pursuant to
            Section 214 of the Communications Act, as amended;

      (4)   The Licensees or any persons or companies controlling them,
            controlled by them, or under direct or indirect common control with
            them shall not acquire or enjoy any right to land, connect, or
            operate submarine cables that is denied to any other United States
            company by reason of any concession, contract, understanding, or
            working arrangement to which the Licensees or any persons
            controlling them, controlled by them, or under direct or indirect
            common control with them are parties;




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    (5)   Neither this license nor the rights granted herein shall be
          transferred, assigned, or in any manner either voluntarily or
          involuntarily disposed of or disposed of indirectly by transfer of
          control of the Licensees to any persons, unless the Federal
          Communications Commission shall give prior consent in writing;

    (6)   The Commission reserves the right to require the Licensees to file
          an environmental assessment or enviromnental impact statement
          should it determine that the landing of the cables at those
          locations and construction of necessary cable landing stations
          would significantly affect the environment within the meaning of
          Section 1.1307 of the Commission's procedures implementing the
          National Environmental Policy Act of 1969; this license is subject
          to modification by the Commission upon its review of any
          environmental assessment or environmental impact statement that it
          may require pursuant to its rules;

    (7)   Pursuant to Section 2 of the Cable Landing License Act, 47 U.S.C.
           35; Executive Order No. 10530, as amended; and Section 214 of
          the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C.  214, the
          Commission reserves the right to impose additional common carrier
          or common-carrier-like regulation on the operations of the cable
          system if it finds that the public interest so requires;

    (8)   The Licensees shall maintain de jure and de facto control of the
          U.S. portion of the cable system, including the cable landing
          stations in the United States, sufficient to comply with the
          requirements of this license;

     (9) This license is revocable by the Commission after due notice and
opportunity for hearing pursuant to section 2 of "An Act Relating to the
Landing and Operation of Submarine Cables in the United States," 47 U.S.C.
 35, or for failure to comply with the terms of the authorizations;

   (10)   The Licensees shall notify the Commission in writing of the date on
          which the cable is placed in service, and this license shall expire
          25 years from such date, unless renewed or extended upon proper
          application, and, upon expiration of this license, all rights
          granted under it shall be terminated; and

   (11)   The terms and conditions upon which this license is given shall be
          accepted by the Licensees by filing a letter with the Secretary,
          Federal Communications Commission, Washington, D.C. 20554 within 30
          days of the release of the cable landing license.

     15. This Order is issued under Section 0.261 of the Commission's rules,
47 C.F.R.  0.261, and is effective upon release. Petitions for
reconsideration under Section 1.106 or applications for review under
Section 1.115 of the Commission's rules, 47 C.F.R.   1.106, 1.115,
may be filed within 30 days of the date of public notice of this order
(see 47 C.F.R.  1.4(b)(2)).

                                   FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

                                   Diane J. Cornell
                                   Chief, Telecommunications Division
                                   International Bureau




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                                                              ATTACHMENT A

Americas-II Cable System
                                                  T8
Physical Configuration
                                                  Florida

                                                              S12
          T9                     S13              T7
          Puerto Rico                             St. Croix
                                                              S11
               T6                      S10
               Martinique                                     BU5

               T5
               Curacao                                        S9

                                 S7
          T4                S8               S6
          Venezuela                                           BU3
               BU4
                                                              S5
               T3                            S4
               Trinidad                                       BU2

                                                              S3
               T2                            S2
Guyana    Suriname          French Guiana                     BU1

                                             T1               S1

                                                  Brazil




                                                              ATTACHMENT B
Americas-II Cable System
Ring Operating Configuration

          *** ATTACHMENT B AVAILABLE IN HARD COPY (Flow Chart) ***




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Document Modified: 2010-09-01 14:58:01

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