Attachment STA Request

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20120621-00102 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2012062100102_957105

June 21, 2012


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary
Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554

Re:     Request for Extension of Special Temporary Authority for
        Intelsat 19, File No. SAT-RPL-20111222-00245,
        Call Sign S2850

Dear Ms. Dortch:

Intelsat License LLC (“Intelsat”) herein requests an additional 30 days —
from June 30, 2012 through July 29, 2012 — of the Special Temporary
Authority (“STA”)1 previously granted Intelsat for its Intelsat 19 satellite
(call sign S2850) to (1) permit launch and early orbit phase (“LEOP”) 500
kHz wide telemetry transmissions centered at the 12253.5 MHz, 12254.0
MHz, 12256.0 MHz, and 12256.5 MHz towards Region 2,2 (2) conduct in-
orbit testing (“IOT”) at 176.0º E.L. in the 3700-4200 MHz (downlink),
5925-6425 MHz (uplink), 12250-12750 MHz (downlink), and 14000-14500
MHz (uplink) frequency bands, and (3) drift from the 176.0º E.L. IOT
location to the 166.0° E.L. permanent location using the satellite’s telemetry,
tracking and command (“TT&C”) frequencies.3 Intelsat 19 was launched on
June 1, 2012. As part of this extension request, Intelsat continues to seek a
waiver of the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations to permit IOT and drift
operations using downlink frequencies in the 12250-12750 MHz band in
Region 2. LEOP operations have been completed and the satellite currently
is undergoing in-orbit testing.




1
  Intelsat has filed this STA request, an FCC Form 159, a $860.00 filing fee
and this supporting letter electronically via the International Bureau’s Filing
System (“IBFS”).
2
  Intelsat’s application for authority to launch and operate the Intelsat 19
satellite included a request to operate in the frequencies necessary to conduct
LEOP transmissions that are not included in this STA request for the Ku-
band downlink. See Policy Branch Information; Actions Taken, Report No.
SAT-00871, File No. SAT-RPL-20111222-00245 (June 1, 2012) (Public
Notice) (“Intelsat 19 Application”).
3
  See Policy Branch Information; Actions Taken, Report No. SAT-00871,
File No. SAT-STA-20120508-00081 (June 1, 2012) (Public Notice).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 21, 2012
Page 2

Request for Extension of Special Temporary Authority

IOT. Intelsat will continue in-orbit testing of Intelsat 19 at 176.0° E.L. in the
3700-4200 MHz (downlink), 5925-6425 MHz (uplink), 12250-12750 MHz
(downlink), and 14000-14500 MHz (uplink) frequency bands. To Intelsat’s
knowledge, the co-frequency satellites within plus/minus six degrees of
176.0º E.L. are GE-23 at 172.0° E.L., Inmarsat 3-F3 at 178.0° E.L., Intelsat
18 at 180.0° E.L., and Intelsat 602 at 177.85° E.L. Intelsat has coordinated
the Intelsat 19 in-orbit testing with GE Satellite and Inmarsat, Ltd., the
operators, respectively, of GE-23 and Inmarsat 3-F3. With regard to the
remaining spacecraft, Intelsat will continue to internally coordinate the
proposed testing with the operations of these satellites. In the unlikely event
that harmful interference occurs, Intelsat will take all necessary steps to
eliminate the interference. Intelsat is also not aware of any geostationary
space station in Region 2 receiving in the 12700-12750 MHz band.

Intelsat has assessed and limited the probability of the space station
becoming a source of debris as a result of collision with large debris or other
operational space stations during in-orbit testing at 176.0° E.L. Intelsat 19
will not be located at the same orbital location as another satellite or at an
orbital location that has an overlapping station-keeping volume with another
satellite. Further, Intelsat is not aware of any other FCC licensed system, or
any other system applied for and under consideration by the FCC, having an
overlapping station-keeping volume with Intelsat 19. Finally, Intelsat is not
aware of any system with an overlapping station-keeping volume with
Intelsat 19 that is the subject of an ITU filing and that is either in orbit or
progressing towards launch.

Drift. During the drift from 176.0º E.L. to 166.0º E.L., only the satellite’s
TT&C frequencies will be utilized. Intelsat will coordinate the telemetry
(and other TT&C) transmissions of Intelsat 19 with the operator of any other
co-frequency satellite that may be in its drift path.

Request for Waiver

In the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations, the 12250-12700 MHz band is
allocated to Fixed Service (“FS”) and Broadcast Satellite Service (“BSS”);
the 12700-12750 MHz band is allocated to FS, Mobile Service (“MS”), and
uplink Fixed-Satellite Service (“FSS”).4 Intelsat seeks continued waiver of

4
 47 C.F.R. § 2.106. In Region 2, the International Table of Frequency
Allocation allocates the 12250-12500 MHz band to Broadcast Service, BSS,
FS, and MS on a co-primary basis; and the 12700-12750 MHz band to FS,
MS and FSS (Earth-to-space).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 21, 2012
Page 3

the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations to allow use of the 12250-12750
MHz band for downlink Fixed-Satellite Service (“FSS”) in Region 2.

The Commission may grant a waiver for good cause shown.5 The
Commission typically grants a waiver where the particular facts make strict
compliance inconsistent with the public interest.6 In granting a waiver, the
Commission may take into account considerations of hardship, equity, or
more effective implementation of overall policy on an individual basis.7
Waiver is therefore appropriate if special circumstances warrant a deviation
from the general rule, and such a deviation will serve the public interest.

Good cause exists for waiver to authorize LEOP transmissions and the drift
of Intelsat 19 from 176.0° E.L. to 166.0° E.L. because Intelsat’s use of the
12250-12750 MHz band for these purposes will not cause harmful
interference to any terrestrial stations or satellites.8 Terrestrial stations
within the United States will not be subjected to harmful interference from
the telemetry transmissions of Intelsat 19 because the satellite’s telemetry
carriers are compliant with the International Telecommunication Union
(“ITU”) space-to-Earth power flux density (“PFD”) limits over the Earth.
Specifically, in order to ensure protection of terrestrial communication links
from space station transmissions, Article 21.16 of the ITU Radio
Regulations imposes PFD limits on satellite transmissions in the space-to-
Earth direction.9 In the Intelsat 19 application, Intelsat calculated the PFD


5
  47 C.F.R. §1.3.
6
  N.E. Cellular Tel. Co. v. FCC, 897 F.2d 1164, 1166 (D.C. Cir. 1990)
(“Northeast Cellular”).
7
  WAIT Radio v. FCC, 418 F.2d 1153, 1159 (D.C. Cir. 1969); Northeast
Cellular, 897 F.2d at 1166.
8
  See Intelsat North America LLC, Application for Authority to Modify Earth
Station Authorization to Provide Launch and Early Orbit Phase (“LEOP”)
Operations for Newly Launched Satellites, Order and Authorization, 21 FCC
Rcd 14672, 14674 (¶ 6) (Int'l Bur. 2006) (“If a proposal will not cause
interference to other licensed operations, the Commission generally
authorizes it if it is otherwise in the public interest.”).
9
  ITU Radio Regulations, Art. 21.16 (2008). For ITU Region 2, PFD limits
are specified only for non-geostationary satellites operating in the 11.7 –
12.7 GHz band. However, these limits may also be applied to geostationary
satellites, since the PFD limit is intended to protect terrestrial stations from
space station transmissions irrespective of whether the radiating space
station is geostationary or non-geostationary. Actually, when converted to
the same reference bandwidth, these limits are identical to those applicable
to geostationary FSS space stations in Region 3.


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 21, 2012
Page 4

level of its telemetry carriers on the Earth.10 These calculations show that
the Intelsat 19 telemetry transmissions will be compliant with the PFD limits
specified in Art. 21.16 of the ITU Radio Regulations.11 Accordingly,
terrestrial stations operating in ITU Region 2 will not be subjected to
harmful levels of interference from Intelsat 19’s telemetry transmission.
Moreover, as explained above, space stations operating in the 12250-12750
MHz frequency band will not be impacted because Intelsat will coordinate
the telemetry of Intelsat 19 with any affected satellite operators that are in
the LEOP or drift path.

Good cause also exists for waiver to allow Intelsat to conduct IOT of the
Intelsat 19 satellite at 176.0° E.L. in the 12250-12750 MHz downlink band
because it will not cause harmful interference to any terrestrial stations or
satellites.12 Intelsat will conduct all IOT of these frequencies from an earth
station located outside ITU Region 2 in Kumsan, South Korea. In addition,
during IOT the satellite bias will be maintained such that transmissions from
Intelsat 19 in the 12250-12750 MHz band into ITU Region 2 are limited
geographically to ocean areas. As such, the transmissions during IOT will
not affect terrestrial systems in ITU Region 2.

Space stations operating in the 12250-12750 MHz frequency band will not
be impacted by IOT operations because Intelsat will coordinate with any
affected satellite operators. Moreover, according to the ITU Region 2 BSS
Plan, in the 12250-12700 MHz band, no BSS assignment can be located
further west than 175.2° W.L. Hence, there is 8.8° of orbital separation
between Intelsat 19 at 176° E.L., where the satellite will conduct in-orbit
testing, and the nearest BSS network that could provide service to any
portion of ITU Region 2. With this orbital separation, there would be no risk
of harmful interference to BSS networks from the operation of Intelsat 19 in
the 12250-12700 MHz band. Moreover, there are no BSS satellites currently
in operation at 175.2° W.L.; the nearest operational BSS satellite to Intelsat
19 that serves any portion of ITU Region 2 in the 12250-12700 MHz band is
located at 129.0° W.L. Accordingly, no operational BSS satellite providing
service to ITU Region 2 would be subjected to harmful interference from the
Intelsat 19 telemetry transmissions.



10
   See Intelsat 19 Application, Engineering Statement at Exhibit 10.
11
   It is noted that calculations in the Intelsat 19 application addressing the
PFD produced on the Earth by the telemetry transmissions show that there is
enough margin for the PFD to be met even when during LEOP the satellite is
at a height lower than that corresponding to the geostationary orbit.
12
   See supra note 8.


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
June 21, 2012
Page 5

Grant of this STA extension request and continued waiver of the U.S. Table
of Frequency Allocations set forth in Section 2.106 of the FCC‘s rules will
facilitate the continued in—orbit testing of Intelsat 19, which is a critical step
in ensuring that the satellite will be fully operational at 166.0° E.L. The
subsequent drift of the satellite to 166.0° E.L. will ensure continuity of
service to customers, and thereby promotes the public interest.

For the reasons set forth herein, Intelsat respectfully requests that the
Commission grant this extension request.

Respectfully submitted,

 AmCL_2Q
Susan H. Crandall
Assistant General Counsel
Intelsat Corporation




ce:     Robert Nelson
        Karl Kensinger
        Kathyrn Medley
        Stephen Duall
        Jay Whaley



Document Created: 2012-06-21 15:16:55
Document Modified: 2012-06-21 15:16:55

© 2024 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC