7-8 E4 DO Supp.pdf

SUPPLEMENT submitted by EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation

Supplement to STA

2011-07-08

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20110627-00122 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2011062700122_905567

Pantelis Michalopoulos                                                               1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW
202.429.6494                                                                          Washington, DC 20036-1795
pmichalo@steptoe.com                                                                            Tel 202.429.3000
                                                                                                Fax 202.429.3902
                                                                                                      steptoe.com




July 8, 2011

Via IBFS

Karl Kensinger
Associate Division Chief
Satellite Division, International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20554

Re:     Supplemental Filing of EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation, File Nos. SAT-STA-
        20110627-00122, Call Sign S2621

Dear Mr. Kensinger:

       EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation hereby submits the following additional information
regarding the above-referenced application for Special Temporary Authority (“STA”) to deorbit the
EchoStar 4 satellite from its current orbital location at 76.85º W.L.

         The first phase of the deorbiting will involve firing the pyros to isolate the oxidizer tank after the
satellite arrives at the disposal orbit. An orbit-raising procedure will be initiated to achieve a minimum
perigee of 350 km. This will be achieved through a sequence of multiple maneuvers. EchoStar
anticipates that it will take between five and seven days to complete the orbit-raising sequence. The
resulting drift rate will be approximately 4.4°/day west at the 350 km minimum perigee. EchoStar
expects that it will take around 20 days after orbit-raising before EchoStar 4 drifts outside EchoStar’s
earth station antenna coverage. EchoStar will make available its ground earth station resources until the
fuel is burned to depletion. In the second phase, EchoStar will execute propellant depletion maneuvers
while maintaining a 350 km minimum perigee above the GSO. It will perform the bus shutdown
sequence prior to losing antenna coverage. EchoStar expects that it will take approximately 14 days to
complete propellant depletion and bus shut down, leaving six days of margin.

        At the satellite’s end of life, the batteries will be left in a permanent state of discharge and all
sources of stored energy, with the exception of the helium and oxidizer, will be removed so that the fuel
will be expended to depletion to the fullest extent possible. However, there could be as much as 18.69


Karl Kensinger
July 8, 2011
Page 2


kg of the N204 oxidizer and less than 4 kg of helium (pressurant) remaining in the oxidizer tank; there
could also be as much as 2.38 kg remaining in the helium (pressurant) tank. The tank volume is 328 L
for the oxidizer tank and 68 L for the helium (pressurant) tank. The helium tank is sealed off from the
oxidizer tank. These amounts of oxidizer and helium are far below the respective margins for the burst
pressure in these tanks. As EchoStar has stated in its STA request, Lockheed Martin, the satellite’s
manufacturer, strongly recommends against venting this residual oxidizer, as venting through the LAE
after the burn to depletion could create the risk of accidental detonation and explosion of the residual
hydrazine (which, in the worst-case scenario, could be as much as 4 kg). Lockheed Martin has also
determined that doing so would cause a catastrophic structural failure of the satellite appendage hinges.
Specifically, Lockheed Martin has opined that, at certain forces, the hinges are certain to fail
catastrophically, independent of satellite appendage angle.

       Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions.

                                                     Respectfully submitted,


                                                              /s/
                                                     Pantelis Michalopoulos
                                                     Christopher Bjornson
                                                     Counsel for EchoStar Satellite Operating
                                                     Corporation


cc:    Robert Nelson – International Bureau (via e-mail)
       Sankar Persaud – International Bureau (via e-mail)



Document Created: 2011-07-08 20:29:11
Document Modified: 2011-07-08 20:29:11

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