Attachment Narrative

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20110525-00096 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2011052500096_890587

                                      Before the
                       FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                Washington, D.C. 20554

                                                     )
In the Matter of                                     )
                                                     )
ECHOSTAR SATELLITE OPERATING                         )   File No. SAT-STA-2011____-_____
CORPORATION                                          )   Call Sign S2811
                                                     )
Request for Special Temporary Authority to           )
Operate the EchoStar 15 Satellite Over Channels      )
23 and 24 at the 61.55° W.L. Orbital Location        )
                                                     )


                   REQUEST FOR SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY

        EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation (“ESOC”) requests special temporary authority

(“STA”) to operate the EchoStar 15 satellite on the Direct Broadcast Satellite (“DBS”) Channels

23 and 24 at the 61.55º W.L. orbital location for the remainder of the STA period granted to

ESOC’s parent, EchoStar Corporation (“EchoStar”) – i.e., until October 13, 2011.1 EchoStar

recently received authority to assign the EchoStar 15 satellite and all associated authorizations to

ESOC on a pro forma basis.2 For the reasons set forth below, grant of this request will serve the

public interest.



        1
            See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-STA-20110303-00048 (granted Apr. 19, 2011).
        2
          See File No. SAT-ASG-20110224-00033 (granted Apr. 21, 2011). As noted in
EchoStar’s application for pro forma assignment of the satellite, it received the approval of its
board of directors to assign its space station and earth station facilities upon Commission
consent. See File No. SAT-ASG-20110224-00033, Narrative at 2 (filed Feb. 24, 2011).
EchoStar filed a notice of consummation of the pro forma transaction on May 23, 2011. See
Letter from Pantelis Michalopoulos, Counsel for EchoStar Corporation, to Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary, FCC (May 23, 2011), filed in File Nos. SAT-ASG-20110224-00033, SAT-ASG-
20110224-00034, SAT-ASG-20110224-00035.


I.     BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

       As EchoStar has previously described to the Commission, DBS Channels 23 and 24 at

the nominal 61.5° W.L. orbital location have a unique history.3 In stark contrast to the vast

majority of DBS spectrum, these channels have remained unassigned and unlicensed. In fact,

these channels “are the only two remaining unassigned DBS channels in the 12 GHz band that

are assigned to the United States that can provide service to most of the contiguous United

States.”4

       The future of these unassigned channels is, however, also subject to the uncertainty

surrounding the Northpoint decision that vacated the Commission’s DBS auction rules, and the

DBS freeze implemented by the Commission in response to that decision.5 As a result, a new

licensee will not be in a position to provide services from these channels for a number of years.

In fact, while the Commission initiated a proceeding in 2006 to establish the mechanism by

which these channels could be ultimately licensed and operated, that proceeding is still pending.6

       In an effort to ensure that such valuable spectrum does not lie fallow, the Commission

has provided STAs to DBS providers to operate on these channels for thirteen years subject to


       3
            See File No. SAT-STA-20110303-00048 (filed Mar. 3, 2011).
       4
        Rainbow DBS Company, LLC and EchoStar Satellite L.L.C., Memorandum Opinion
and Order, 20 FCC Rcd. 16868, ¶ 29 (2005) (“Rainbow 1 Assignment Order”).
       5
          Northpoint Technology Ltd. v. FCC, 412 F.3d 145 (D.C. Cir. 2005); Public Notice,
Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) Service Auction Nullified: Commission Sets Forth Refund
Procedures for Auction No. 52 Winning Bidders and Adopts a Freeze on All New DBS Service
Applications, FCC 05-213 (rel. Dec. 21, 2005). The DBS freeze does not apply to “requests for
special temporary authority.” Id. at 2.
       6
         See Amendment of the Commission’s Policies and Rules for Processing Applications in
the Direct Broadcast Satellite Service in the United States, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 21
FCC Rcd. 9443 (2006).



                                                 2


different conditions. The Commission initially granted ESOC’s predecessor-in-interest an STA

to operate on Channels 23 and 24, as well as 8 channels assigned to Dominion Video Satellite,

Inc. and the 11 channels assigned to Rainbow DBS Company, LLC (“Rainbow”) on March 21,

1998.7 Rainbow subsequently operated on Channels 23 and 24 pursuant to STA for a two-year

period8 before ESOC’s predecessor-in-interest acquired the Rainbow 1 satellite and regained

authority in 2005.9 On January 1, 2008, ESOC’s predecessor-in-interest assigned the STA to

EchoStar as part of a pro forma corporate reorganization under which EchoStar Communications

Corporation spun off its wholly-owned subsidiary, EchoStar.10 The Commission has highlighted

repeatedly “the importance of ensuring that spectrum can continue to serve the public rather than

lying fallow unnecessarily, even on a temporary basis.”11 During the past thirteen years, the

flexibility provided by this much-needed capacity has proven instrumental to DBS providers.

       7
         See Direct Broadcasting Satellite Corporation, Application for Special Temporary
Authority to Operate a Direct Broadcast Satellite Over Channels 1-21 (odd) and 23-32 (odd and
even) at 61.5º W.L., Memorandum Opinion and Order, 13 FCC Rcd. 6392 (1998) (“EchoStar
1998 STA Grant”). For a full description of the regulatory history of these channels, see File No.
SAT-STA-20090821-00092, Narrative at n.4 (granted Dec. 1, 2009).
       8
        Rainbow received STA (the “Rainbow STA”) to operate on the unassigned channels in
2003. EchoStar Satellite Corporation and Rainbow DBS Company LLC, Order and
Authorization, 18 FCC Rcd. 19825 (2003) (“Rainbow STA Order”).
       9
         The Rainbow STA was assigned to EchoStar Satellite L.L.C. (“ESLLC”) in October
2005 as part of the sale of the Rainbow 1 satellite to EchoStar. See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-
STA-20050926-00183 (granted Sept. 30, 2005); see also Rainbow 1 Assignment Order. The
STA was then assigned from ESLLC to an affiliate, EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation
(“old ESOC”) in September 2006. See Application for Pro Forma Assignment of Licenses from
EchoStar Satellite L.L.C. to EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation, File No. SAT-ASG-
20051129-00256 (granted Sep. 13, 2006).
       10
         See Public Notice, Policy Branch Information Actions Taken, DA 07-4655 (rel. Nov.
16, 2007) (consenting to the transfer of several authorizations as part of the spin-off).
       11
        Rainbow STA Order ¶ 8; see also EchoStar 1998 STA Grant ¶ 7 (“furthering the
Commission’s objective to make efficient use of available spectrum”).


                                                3


II.    GRANT OF THIS REQUEST WOULD SERVE THE PUBLIC INTEREST

       On July 10, 2010, EchoStar successfully launched EchoStar 15, a 32-transponder-capable

DBS satellite that, in light of the loss of AMC-14,12 effectively replaced EchoStar 3 at the

nominal 61.5° W.L. orbital location. EchoStar 15 became fully operational on August 5, 2010.13

The two unassigned Channels 23 and 24 have been operated on EchoStar 15 subject to STA. In

its last STA request (granted April 11, 2011) EchoStar indicated that the STA would be subject

to its then-pending application for Commission authority to assign the satellite and all associated

authorizations on a pro forma basis to its wholly owned subsidiary, ESOC.14 EchoStar received

that pro forma authorization on April 21, 2011, and has consummated the transaction.15 ESOC,

therefore, now seeks authority to operate EchoStar 15 over Channels 23 and 24 for the remaining

period of EchoStar’s STA. In the event of a technical failure on EchoStar 15, ESOC intends to

apply for a renewal STA for the EchoStar 12 satellite to provide continuous service to its

customer on the two channels.

       As explained in the original EchoStar 15 STA application, which is hereby incorporated

by reference, the “CONUS-plus” capability of EchoStar 15 increases the capacity of ESOC’s


       12
         See Letter from Pantelis Michalopoulos, Counsel for EchoStar Corporation, to Marlene
H. Dortch, Secretary, FCC (Dec. 30, 2008), filed in File No. SAT-STA-20080923-00193).
       13
         See Letter from Christopher R. Bjornson, Counsel for DISH Operating L.L.C. to
Robert Nelson, Chief, Satellite Division, International Bureau, Federal Communications
Commission (Aug. 6, 2010), filed in File No. SAT-LOA-20100310-00043.
       14
          See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-STA-20110303-00048 (granted Apr. 19, 2011). This
application was filed subject to the proposed pro forma assignment.
       15
          See File No. SAT-ASG-20110224-00033 (granted Apr. 21, 2011). See also, Letter
from Pantelis Michalopoulos, Counsel for EchoStar Corporation, to Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary, FCC (May 23, 2011), filed in File Nos. SAT-ASG-20110224-00033, SAT-ASG-
20110224-00034, SAT-ASG-20110224-00035.



                                                 4


customer, DISH Network L.L.C. (“DISH”), to provide High Definition programming to

subscribers, and its advanced spot-beam technology will enhance DISH’s ability to provide

local-into-local stations across the country.16 The requested STA will continue to ensure

improved services are available to its customers. ESOC agrees to comply with the conditions set

forth in the original order authorizing EchoStar to operate EchoStar 15 over Channels 23 and

24.17

III.    WAIVER PURSUANT TO SECTION 304 OF THE ACT

        In accordance with Section 304 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended,

47 U.S.C. § 304, ESOC hereby waives any claim to the use of any particular frequency or of the

electromagnetic spectrum as against the regulatory power of the United States because of the

previous use of the same, whether by license or otherwise.

IV.     CONCLUSION

        For the foregoing reasons, ESOC respectfully requests the grant of its application for

special temporary authority to operate the EchoStar 15 satellite at the 61.55º W.L. orbital

location on Channels 23 and 24 for the period remaining on EchoStar’s STA grant – i.e., until

October 13, 2011.

                                              Respectfully submitted,

                                              _________/s/_____________________

Pantelis Michalopoulos                        Alison Minea
Steptoe & Johnson LLP                         Corporate Counsel
1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW                   EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation

        16
             See File No. SAT-STA-20100615-00134, Narrative at 2 (filed June 15, 2010).
        17
         EchoStar Corporation, Application for Special Temporary Authority to Operate the
EchoStar 15 Satellite on Channels 23 and 24 at the 61.55º W.L. Orbital Location, Order and
Authorization, 25 FCC Rcd. 10980, ¶¶ 9-17 (2010).



                                                 5


Washington, D.C. 20036                     1110 Vermont Avenue, NW, Suite 750
(202) 429-3000                             Washington, D.C. 20005
Counsel for EchoStar Satellite Operating   (202) 293-0981
Corporation



May 25, 2011




                                             6



Document Created: 2011-05-25 10:02:14
Document Modified: 2011-05-25 10:02:14

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