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DECISION submitted by IB,FCC

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2008-09-12

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20080616-00122 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2008061600122_663851

            SATSTA-20080616-00122      lB2008001445
EchoStar Corporation


                                                                                                             Approved by OMB
                                                                               4/i 3Jaou 8                          3060-0678

     Date & Time Filed: Jun 16 2008 5:59:35:220PM
     File Number: SAT-STA-200806 16-00122
     Callsign:
                                              FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                    APPLICATION FOR SPACE STATION SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY

                                                        FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

      APPLICANT INFORMATION
    Enter a description of this application to identify it on the main menu:
    Request for Special Temporary Authority to Move EchoStar 8 to 77 W.L.
      1. Applicant

                Name:        Echo Star Corporation           Phone Number:                   303-723-1 000
                DBA Name:                                    Fax Number:
                Street:      90 Inverness Circle E.          E-Mail:


                City:        Englewood                       State:                          co
                                                                                                        -
                Country:      USA                            Zipcode:                        801 12
                Attention:   Linda Kinney - (202)293-098 1




     1


2. Contact

               Name:          Pantelis Michalopoulos               Phone Number:                      202-429-6494
               Company:          Steptoe & Johnson LLP             Fax Number:
               Street:           1330 Connecticut Ave., NW         E-Mail:                            pmichalopoulos@steptoe.com



               City:          Washington                           State:                              DC
               Country:          USA                               Zipcode:                           20036      -

               Attention:                                          Relationship:                      Legal Counsel


  (If your application is related to an application filed with the Commission, enter either the file number or the IB Submission ID of the related
2pplication. Please enter only one.)
  3. Reference File Number or Submission ID
 4a. Is a fee submitted with this application?
@ If Yes, complete and attach FCC Form 159. If No, indicate reason for fee exemption (see 47 C.F.R.Section 1.1114).

Q       Governmental Entity       Q   Noncommercial educational licensee
Q       Other(p1ease explain):

Ib. Fee Classification
5. Type Request

    Q   Change Station Location                        Q   Extend Expiration Date                        Other


5. Temporary Orbit Location                                                   7. Requested Extended Expiration Date
           77 W.L.




2


18. Description     (If the complete description does not appear in this box, please go to the end of the form to view it in its entirety.)
         EchoStar Corporation seeks special temporary authority to move the EchoStar 8 satellite
         from 110 W.L. to 77 W.L. See attached narrative.


                                                                                                                                                     I
I '
    9. By checking Yes, the undersigned certifies that neither applicant nor any other party to the application is subject        Yes         0 No
    to a denial of Federal benefits that includes FCC benefits pursuant to Section 5301 of the Anti-Drug Act of 1988,
    2 1 U.S.C. Section 862, because of a conviction for possession or distribution of a controlled substance. See 47 CFR
    1.2002(b) for the meaning of "party to the application" for these purposes.


10. Name of Person Signing                                                     11. Title of Person Signing
Linda Kinney                                                                   Vice President, Law and Regulation


     Attachment 1: Narrative                          Attachment 2:                                      Attachment 3:


              WILLFUL FALSE STATEMENTS MADE ON THIS FORM ARE PUNISHABLE BY FINE AND / OR IMPRISONMENT
                     (U.S. Code, Title 18, Section lOOl), AND/OR REVOCATION OF ANY STATION AUTHORIZATION
                      (U.S. Code, Title 47, Section 3 12(a)(l)), AND/OR FORFEITURE (U.S. Code, Title 47, Section 503).




3


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1,1995,44 U.S.C. SECTION 3507.




4


                                    Before the
                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C. 20554


                                                       )
In the Matter of                                       1
                                                       )
ECHOSTAR
       CORPORATION                                     1
                                                       )       File No. SAT-STA-2008
Application for Special Temporary Authority            )
To Move EchoStar 8 to 77” W.L.                         1



               APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY’


       Pursuant to Section 309 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. fj

309, and Part 25 of the Commission’s Rules, EchoStar Corporation (“EchoStar”) hereby files

this application for special temporary authority (“STA”) for 30 days to move the EchoStar 8

satellite from its current orbital position at 110” W.L. to 77” W.L and perform telemetry,

tracking and command (“TT&C”) operations in order to relocate EchoStar 8 to this new orbital

location.2 In order to allow for sufficient time to drift and test the satellite at the 77” W .L.


        * Concurrent with this application, EchoStar is separately requesting special temporary
authority to operate the satellite to 77” W .L. and to operate six transmitheceive earth stations
during the move (Call Signs E080120, E070014, E060003, E080007, E080058 and E05001 7).
EchoStar is also requesting a modification of its authority for five transmitheceive earth stations
(Call Signs E070014, E060003, E080007, E080058 and E050017) and amending its application
for one transmitheceive earth station (Call Sign E080120) to add EchoStar 8 as a point of
communication from 77” W .L.

         As EchoStar has previously advised the Commission, on January I , 2008, EchoStar
Communications Corporation (“ECC”) assigned several satellite space station and earth station
assets previously owned by its subsidiaries to EchoStar (the “Spin-off ’). See Public Notice, DA
07-4655 (rel. Nov. 16,2007) (consenting to the transfer of several authorizations as part of the
Spin-off). Commission authority to operate the EchoStar 8 satellite at 1 10” W.L. was retained
by ECC, which subsequently changed its name to DISH Network Corporation (“DISH”).
                                                                                   (Continued ...)


orbital location before operations are to begin at that location, the authority requested herein is

requested no later than August 21,2008. EchoStar assumes the risk that its concurrent request

for STA to operate EchoStar 8 as a U.S.-licensed satellite at 77" W.L. may be denied.

       For the reasons set forth herein, grant of this Application will serve the public interest and

not cause harmful interference to any authorized user of the spectrum. Allowing EchoStar to

bring the EchoStar 8 satellite into service at the 77" W.L. orbital location after EchoStar 11

becomes operational at 110" W.L.3 will augment the capacity that EchoStar will marshal from

that slot and result in a greater variety and quality of programming services available to U.S.

consumers, including high definition television services and "local-into-local" broadcast stations.

In addition, the redeployment of EchoStar 8 from its location at 110" W.L. will enlarge the scope

of U.S. coverage from the 77" W.L. orbital location, enabling nearly full CONUS ~ o v e r a g e . ~

        Because the 77" W.L. orbital location is allotted to Mexico by the ITU, Echostar's

partner, QuetzSat S. de R.L. de C.V. ("QuetzSat"), which has a Mexican concession permitting

use of the 77" W.L. slot,5 has discussed the proposed operation of EchoStar 8 at 77" W.L., as a


Ownership of the EchoStar 8 satellite was transferred to EchoStar as part of the Spin-off.

        See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-LOA-20070622-00085, Call Sign S2738 (granted Jan.
1 1,2008) (''EekuStarI / Grant').
        4
           EchoStar will soon file a set of applications requesting authority to move EchoStar 2 to
77" W.L., where it will operate as a Mexican-licensed satellite, and to provide service from the
satellite into the U.S. EchoStar 2 will effectively replace EchoStar 4, which is nearing its end of
life, providing greater operational flexibility for EchoStar 8 to provide more services and more
transponder availability to U.S. consumers than if EchoStar 8 were operated by itself at 77" W.L.

          Secretariat of Communications and Transportation Vice-Ministry of Communications,
 Concesion Para Ocupar La Posicion Orbital Geoestacionaria 77" Oeste Asignada a1 Pais y
 Explotar Sus Respectivas Bandas de Frecuencias 12.2 - 12.7 GHz y 17.3-17.8 GHz, Asi como
 10s Derechos de Emision y Recepcion de Sefiales, granted February 2,2005 ("BSS Concession")
JZedriZ File No. SAT-STA-200806 16-         (Eng1ish trans 1ati on).

                                                 -2-


U.S.-licensed satellite, with the Mexican Administration. QuetzSat has confirmed that the

Mexican Administration does not object to the interim operation of EchoStar 8 as a U.S. satellite

at 77” W.L. to provide service to the U.S., provided that the satellite operates in conformance

with the technical characteristics in QuetzSat’s BSS Concession.

I.     BACKGROUND AND INTRODUCTION

       On April 18, 2006, the Commission granted Echostar’s sister company, EchoStar

Satellite LLC, authority to provide Direct Broadcast Satellite (“DBS”) service to the southern

United States from EchoStar 4 as a Mexican-licensed satellite located at 77” W.L.6 The

operation of EchoStar 4 at 77” W.L. is governed by an agreement between EchoStar and SES

Global Latin America, S.A. (“SES”),’ and a related agreement between SES and QuetzSat.

Consistent with these agreements, the EchoStar 4 satellite is currently operating as a Mexican-

licensed satellite under the direct control of QuetzSat pursuant to the February 2,2005 BSS

Concession, which allows QuetzSat to use the 77” W.L. orbital location. In addition, EchoStar

has received authority to serve the United States from EchoStar 4 as a foreign-licensed satellite.*

The EchoStar 4 satellite, however, can only provide service to the southern U.S. from 77” W.L.9


          Ec4oStarSazidfifeLLcOrder and Authorization, DA 06-868,21 FCC Rcd 4077 (2006)
(“ 7 7 O KL. Order ’3.

       ’ See Satellite Relocation and Use Agreement for the 77” W .L. Orbital Location (“77”
W.L. Agreement”), as amended,filedzh File No. SAT-STA-200806 16-             . Aspartofthe
Spin-off, EchoStar has succeeded to the rights and obligations of EchoStar Satellite LLC under
the agreement.

       * See 7 7 O WL. Order at T[ 1. EchoStar Satellite Operating LLC’s blanket earth station
license and its authority to operate U.S. feeder link and TT&C earth stations with the EchoStar 4
satellite were assigned to EchoStar as part of the Spin-off.

           SeeEchoStar Satellite LLC, Supplement to Petition for Reconsideration, filed in File
                                                                                  (Continued ...)
                                               -3-


       The parties have now amended the 77" W.L. Agreement to allow EchoStar to move the

EchoStar 8 satellite to 77" W.L. and operate it temporarily as a U.S.-licensed satellite." On

January 1 1,2008, the Commission granted EchoStar authority to launch and operate its EchoStar

1 1 satellite at 110" W.L. where it will assume the traffic currently transmitted over EchoStar 8."

EchoStar recently filed an application for STA to move EchoStar 8 to 109.8" W.L. while traffic

is transferred from EchoStar 8 to EchoStar 1 1.12 Once traffic transfer is complete, EchoStar 8

will be available to move to 77" W.L., where it will use up to all of the 32 DBS channels

available at that orbital location to provide DBS service to the United States, subject to

Commission appr0va1.I~The satellite may also be used to provide DBS service to Mexico

subject to the receipt of all necessary authorizations from the Mexican Administration. j 4

EchoStar currently expects that EchoStar 8 will remain in operation at 77" W.L. until the

deployment at that location of the QuetzSat-1 satellite, planned for a 201 1 launch.


No. SAT-STA-2005032 1-00068, at 5 (June 14,2005); see aho Letter from Pantelis
Michalopoulos, Counsel for EchoStar Satellite LLC, to Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary, FCC, filed
in File No. SAT-STA-20050321-00068, Appendix A, dated May 10,2005.

        lo   See Amendment #3 to Satellite Relocation and Use Agreement for the 77" W.L.
Orbital Location (effective June l2,2008),fr/edzh File No. SAT-STA-200806 16-                .
             See EchoBar 12 Grant.

        l2   See SAT-STA-200805 16-00105 (filed May 16,2008).

      l 3 Most likely, EchoStar 8 will be operated on a subset of these 32 channels at full-power
mode with the remaining frequencies used to provide service from EchoStar 4 and EchoStar 2.

         See Amendment to the Conznzzssion j . ReguZatoy Pokcies GoverningDomestic Axed
SateZktesandseparateInternationaZSateZkte Systems andDBSCPetz2ionfor DecZaratoy
RuZemakzngRegardzng the Use of Transpondersto ProvideInternationuZDBSSerYti.e,Report
and Order, 1 1 FCC Rcd 2429,y 70 (1996); see aho Protocol Concerning the Transmission and
Reception of Signals from Satellites for the Provision of Direct-to-Home Satellite Services in the
United States of America and the United Mexican States, U.S.-Mx., Nov. 8, 1996, avazYabZe at
http://www.fcc.gov/ib/sand/agree/files/satellite/mex-dth.pdf.

                                                -4-


11.    GRANT OF THIS APPLICATION IS IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST


       Granting Echostar's Application is in the public interest. EchoStar will be able to take

advantage of the greater capabilities that EchoStar 8 brings to bear compared to EchoStar 4 to

provide increased programming to U.S. consumers from 77" W .L. while QuetzSat constructs the

QuetzSat-1 satellite. Among other things, the satellite will be used to provide high definition

local-into-local broadcast stations and other high definition programming into the United States

using up to 32 DBS channels from that orbital slot. The satellite will also help expand the

coverage available from the 77" W.L. orbital location to cover nearly all of the continental

United States.

       EchoStar 4 suffers from two infirmities: limited capacity and limited scope of coverage

over the U.S. The Commission found that even this limited service from the Mexican orbital slot

at 77" W.L. "could serve the public interest by providing service to areas in the Southern U.S.,

including additional Spanish language programming to areas with significant Spanish-speaking

population^."'^    The redeployment of EchoStar 8 at 77" W.L. will achieve this and more, as it

will ameliorate both of EchoStar 4's defects. It will greatly enhance the programming available

from 77" W.L. to U.S. customers, and it will also enhance the scope of U.S. coverage beyond the

southern states.

       All of this will be achieved without any disruption in service. EchoStar 11 will replace

EchoStar 8 at 110" W .L. But for this proposal, therefore, EchoStar 8 would remain unused,

relegated to in-orbit spare status.




        l5   See 77OKL. Order at 7 8.

                                                 -5-


       Thus, putting the satellite into more productive use will allow Echostar's affiliated DBS

provider, DISH, to compete more effectively with terrestrial MVPD distributors - both the

established cable operators and telephone companies - whose infrastructure endows them with

significantly more bandwidth and programming capacity than is available to DISH.

       Moreover, the public interest benefits from increasing the capacity and the scope of the

U.S. DBS service provided from 77" W.L. can be achieved without causing harmful interference

to other satellites.16 There is no DBS orbital location in the vicinity of 77" W.L. that is assigned

to the United States (the closest U.S. location is 61.5" W.L.). There will likewise be no harmful

interference from the operation of an additional satellite at 77" W.L. into Canada's DBS

allotments at 72.5" W.L. and 82" W.L. In that respect, EchoStar notes that Canada has modified

the coverage of its 72.5" W.L. orbital location to include the United States, and DIRECTV is

authorized to serve the United States from its DIRECTV 1R satellite operating at that slot. There

is, however, an existing coordination agreement between Mexico and Canada to address

interference issues between 77" W.L. and 72.5" W.L. While EchoStar 8 will remain a U.S.-

licensed satellite, EchoStar will operate the satellite so that it is within the specifications of that

agreement and/or future coordination agreements. Similarly, with respect to Canadian

operations at 82" W.L., EchoStar will operate the satellite so that it is within the specifications of

the 1996 Mexican ITU modification over all points in Canada and the United States, as well as

with the existing coordination agreements between the Administrations of Canada and Mexico

and/or any future coordination agreements.




        l6   EchoStar 8 will not use its downlink spot beam capabilities while it is stationed at 77"
W.L.

                                                  -6-


       Finally, during the transition from 1 10" W.L. to 77" W.L., regular DBS transmissions on

the EchoStar 8 satellite will remain switched off, with only TT&C operations being performed in

the DBS bands. EchoStar also will operate its TT&C payload according to the following

conditions:

       1.      EchoStar shall coordinate all drift orbit operations with other potentially affected
               in-orbit operators.

       2.      No harmful interference will be caused to any lawfully operating satellite network
               or radio communication system, and EchoStar operations will cease immediately
               upon notification of harmful interference. Further, EchoStar shall notify the
               Commission immediately, in writing, of such an event.

       3.      EchoStar will accept interference from any lawfully operating satellite network or
               radio communication system.

       4.      The grant of this STA is at Echostar's own risk.

111.   WAIVER PURSUANT TO SECTION 304 OF THE ACT


       In accordance with Section 304 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47

U.S.C. tj 304, EchoStar hereby waives any claim to the use of any particular frequency or of the

electromagnetic spectrum as against the regulatory power of the United States because of the

previous use of the same, whether by license or otherwise.

IV.    CONCLUSION


       For the foregoing reasons, EchoStar respectfully requests the expeditious grant of its

application for special temporary authority for 30 days to move EchoStar 8 to 77" W.L. and to

perform TT&C operations in order to relocate the satellite to this orbital location.


                                  Respectfully submitted,




Pantelis Michalopoulos             Linda Kinney
Petra A. Vonvig                    Vice President, Law and Regulation
Steptoe & Johnson LLP              Brad Gillen
1330 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.      Director and Senior Counsel
Washington, D.C. 20036             EchoStar Corporation
(202) 429-3000                     1233 20th Street, N.W.
CounseZ’y   Echostar Corpomtiun    Suite 302
                                   Washington, DC 20036-2396
                                   (202) 293-0981



June 16,2008




                                   -8-



Document Created: 2008-09-12 12:11:12
Document Modified: 2008-09-12 12:11:12

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