Attachment grant

grant

DECISION submitted by IB,FCC

grant

2008-05-06

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20080325-00082 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2008032500082_639223

                                                                                               Approved by OMB
                                                                                                      3060-0678

Date & Time Filed: Mar 25 2008 4:45:27:890PM
File Number: SAT-STA-20080325-00082
Callsign:
                                       FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                             APPLICATION FOR SPACE STATION SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY

                                                       FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY

  APPLICANT INFORMATION
Enter a description of this application to identify it on the main menu:
Application to Renew STA to Operate on Channels 23 and 24 at 6 1.5W
1. Applicant

           Name:        EchoStar Corporation                Phone Number:      303-723-1 000
          DBA Name:                                         Fax Number:
          Street:       90 Inverness Circle E.              E-Mail:


          City:         Englewood                           State:             co
                                                                               801 12     -
          Country:      USA                                 Zipcode:
          Attention:    Linda Kinney   -   (202)293-098 1




1


    2. Contact

                 Name:        Pantelis Michalopoulos            Phone Number:                        202-429-6494
                 Company:     Steptoe & Johnson LLP             Fax Number:
                 Street:      1330 Connecticut Ave., NW         E-Mail:                              pmichalo@steptoe.com


                 City:        Washington                        State:                                DC
                 Country:     USA                               Zipcode:                             20036      -

                 Attention:                                     Relationship:                        Legal Counsel


  (If your application is related to an application filed with the Commission, enter either the file number or the IB Submission ID of the related
application. Please enter only one.)
  3. Reference File Number SATSTA2007092600133 or Submission ID
      4a. Is a fee submitted with this application?
    @  IfYes, complete and attach FCC Form 159. If No, indicate reason for fee exemption (see 47 C.F.R.Section 1.1114).
 Q      Governmental Entity    0 Noncommercial educational licensee
 0 Otherblease explain):
I4b. Fee Classification


I0
5. Type Request

        Change Station Location                    @   Extend Expiration Date                       Q   Other


6. Temporary Orbit Location                                                7. Requested Extended Expiration Date
                                                                                2008-09-27 0O:OO:OO.O




2


    8. Description (If the complete description does not appear in this box, please go to the end of the form to view it in its entirety.)
            This application requests renewal of EchoStar Corporation’s special temporary authority to
            operate a DBS satellite using channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5W orbital location for an
            additional 180 days. Please see the attached narrative for additional detail.

        c                                                                                                                                           I

I
    9. By checking Yes, the undersigned certifies that neither applicant nor any other party to the application is subject   @   Yes
    to a denial of Federal benefits that includes FCC benefits pursuant to Section 5301 of the Anti-Drug Act of 1988,
                                                                                                                                             0 No
    21 U.S.C. Section 862, because of a conviction for possession or distribution of a controlled substance. See 47 CFR
    1.2002(b) for the meaning of "party to the application" for these purposes.



I
10. Name of Person Signing
Linda Kinney                                                                  I11. Title of Person Signing
                                                                               Vice President, Law and Regulation
I 12. Please supply any need attachments.
I 1 Attachment 1: Narrative                           I Attachment 2:                                   I Attachment 3:
               WILLFUL FALSE STATEMENTS MADE ON THIS FORM ARE PUNISHABLE BY FINE AND / OR IMPRISONMENT
                      (U.S. Code, Title 18, Section 100l), AND/OR REVOCATION OF ANY STATION AUTHORIZATION
                       (U.S. Code, Title 47, Section 3 12(a)(l)), AND/OR FORFEITURE (U.S. Code, Title 47, Section 503).




3


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4


                                                     Attachment
                                          File No. SAT-STA-20080325-00082


                     EchoStar Corporation’s request, File No. SAT-STA-20080325-00082, IS
             GRANTED, and EchoStar Corporation (Echostar) IS AUTHORIZED to operate Direct
             Broadcast Satellite service from its EchoStar 12 satellite over Channels 23 and 24 at the
             6 1.5” W.L. orbital location for a period of 180 days, from April 1,2008 to September 29,
             2008, subject to the following conditions:

             1. Echostar’s use of channels 23 and 24 at the 61 SoW.L. orbital location shall cause no
             harmful interference to any other lawfully operating radio station and EchoStar shall
             cease operation on those channels immediately upon notification of such interference.

             2. EchoStar shall not claim protection from interference from any other lawfully
             operated radio station with respect to its operations on channels 23 and 24, and
             Echostar’s operation on channels 23 and 24 is at its own risk.

             3. Upon launch and operation of a replacement satellite for EchoStar 3 at the 6 1.5”W .L.
             orbital location, the following conditions will apply:
N
cb
                        a) Echostar:
8
0                              i)      must inform its customers, in writing, that services using
                               the two unassigned channels at the 61.5” W.L. orbit location will
                               be discontinued upon the termination of Echostar’s temporary
                               authority to operate on these channels;

                               ii)   must provide the following language to its customers in its
                               monthly billing statements:

                                       “The [name of module(s)] is only
                                       temporarily available. Dish Network will
                                       discontinue these services upon the
                                       termination of Dish Network’s temporary
                                       authority to operate on these channels.
                                       Therefore, [name of module] will cease to
                                       be available to you upon the termination of
                                       Dish Network’s temporary authority to
                                       operate on these channels without prior
                                       notice. If you have any questions, please
                                       call us toll-free at [insert telephone
                                       number] .”

                               iii)  must include in all marketing notification that service is
     --.--   _..-
                    i
                    J
                              being provided on a temporary basis and may be diminished or


               discontinued at any time. Any failure to comply with customer
               notification procedures will be subject to enforcement action.

       b) Use of channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5" W.L. orbit location is for free-
       standing separate programming packages that are not required as a
       condition of purchasing any other programming packages and that are
       readily capable of being withdrawn on short notice. Consumers should
       not have any expectation that the packages that they are purchasing
       include additional programming provided over channels 23 and 24. Any
       failure to comply with this programming requirement will be subject to
       enforcement action.

4. EchoStar must file a report on June 30,2008 describing the status of the replacement
satellite for the EchoStar 3 satellite, and the operating status of the EchoStar 3 satellite.
In its report, EchoStar should indicate the status of the construction of the replacement
satellite, as well as the status of the associated launch vehicle.

5. EchoStar must file a report on June 30,2008 describing any change to the operating
status of the satellite since EchoStar filed its Status Report for the EchoStar 3 satellite on
March 25, 2008.

6. EchoStar shall cease operations on channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5" W.L. orbit location
upon the launch and operation of a satellite regularly licensed to operate on these
channels at this location.

7. This Special Temporary Authority is conditioned on the outcome of any rules adopted
in the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Proceeding in IB Docket 06- 160 (DBS License
Processing Procedures Rulemaking).

8. This Special Temporary Authority is conditioned on the outcome of the Commission
decision on the petition for reconsideration of eligibility restrictions for DBS Channels 23
and 24 at the 6 1.5" W.L. orbital location.

9. This Action is taken pursuant to Section 0.261 of the Commission's rules on delegated
authority, 47 C.F.R. 8 0.26 1, and is effective immediately. Petitions for reconsideration
under Section 1.106 or applications for review under Section 1.115 of the Commission's
rules, 47 C.F.R. $5 1.106, 1.115, may be filed within 30 days of the date of the public
notice indicating that this action was taken.


                                     Before the
                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C. 20554

                                                ~   __

                                                         1
In the Matter of                                         )
                                                         )
ECHOSTAR
       CORPORATION                                       )
                                                         )   File No. SAT-STA-20060324-00029
Request for Renewal of                                   1   File No. SAT-STA-20070105-00008
Special Temporary Authority to Operate a             )       File No. SAT-STA-20070329-00058
Direct Broadcast Satellite Over Channels 23          )       File No. SAT-STA-20070926-00133
and 24 At the 61SoW.L Orbital Location               )       File No. SAT-STA-20080325-


        REQUEST FOR RENEWAL OF SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY

       EchoStar Corporation (“Echostar”) requests renewal of its special temporary authority

(“STA”) to operate on channels 23 and 24 at the 61.5” W.L. orbital location for an additional 180

days.’ EchoStar also requests that the Commission grant the requested renewal subject to the

same temporary suspension of the customer notification and programming conditions that the

International Bureau approved for the 61S o W.L. STA.2 Consistent with that Bureau decision,

grant of this renewal request will continue to serve the public interest, and indeed is even more

important to EchoStar in light of the recent launch anomaly that frustrated Echostar’s plan to

replace EchoStar 3 with the newly launched AMC-14.


         1 On January 1,2008, EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation assigned its STA to
operate on the two unassigned channels to EchoStar Corporation (formerly known as EchoStar
Holding Corporation) as part of a pro forma corporate reorganization and spin-off. See Public
Notice, DA 07-4655 (rel. Nov. 16,2007) (consenting to the transfer of several authorizations as
part of the spin-off).

         See EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation, Application for Modi$cation of Special
Temporary Authority to Operate Direct Broadcast Satellite Service over Channels 23 and 24 at
the 61.5” W L . Orbital Location, Order and Authorization, 22 FCC Rcd 2223, ’I[ 5 (rel. Feb. 2,
2007) (“61.5STA Order”).


I.     BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

       As Echostar’s predecessor-in-interest, EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation

(“ESOC”) explained in the original STA request, DBS channels 23 and 24 at the 61SoW.L.

orbital location have a “unique” history. In stark contrast to the vast majority of DBS spectrum,

these channels have remained unassigned and unlicensed. In fact, these channels “are the only

two remaining unassigned DBS channels in the 12 GHz band that are assigned to the United

States that can provide service to most of the contiguous United   state^."^
       In an effort to ensure that such valuable spectrum does not lie fallow, the Commission

has provided STAs to DBS providers to operate on these channels for the past ten years subject

to different conditions. The Commission initially granted Echostar’s predecessor an STA to

operate on the unassigned channels as well as 8 channels assigned to Dominion Video Satellite,

Inc. and the 11 channels assigned to Rainbow on March 21, 199K4 Rainbow subsequently




        Rainbow DBS Company, LLC and EchoStar Satellite L.L. C., Memorandum Opinion and
Order, 20 FCC Rcd 16868,129 (rel. Oct. 12,2005) (“Rainbow 1 Assignment Order”).
       4
         See In the Matter of Direct Broadcasting Satellite Corporation, Application for Special
Temporary Authority to Operate a Direct Broadcast Satellite Over Channels 1-21 (odd) and 23-
32 (odd and even) at 61.5” W.L., Memorandum Opinion and Order, 13 FCC Rcd 6392 (1998)
(“Echostar 1998 STA Grant”). The Commission renewed this authority on September 16, 1998.
See In the Matter of Direct Broadcasting Satellite Corporation, Application for Special
Temporary Authority to Operate a Direct Broadcast Satellite Over Channels 1-21 (odd) and 23-
32 (odd and even) at 61.5” KL., Letter fkom Thomas S. Tycz to David K. Moskowitz, File No.
SAT-STA-19980827-00068 (Sept. 16, 1998). The September 16, 1998 renewal of Echostar’s
STA was for 180 days, or with respect to the relevant channels, until “(2) receipt of a license by
Dominion Video Satellite, Inc. or R/L DBS to begin service from the 61S o W.L. orbital location
...” The Commission again verbally renewed the authority on March 16, 1999, imposing the
same terms and conditions. See File No. SAT-STA-19990305-00026. Dominion received such
a license in 1999, and Echostar’s STA with respect to Dominion’s channels expired.

                                                                               (continued on next page)


                                                 2


operated on the unassigned channels for a two-year p e r i ~ dbefore
                                                              ,~     ESOC acquired the Rainbow

1 satellite and regained authority last year.6 On January 1, 2008, ESOC assigned the STA to

EchoStar as part of apro forma corporate reorganization under which ESOC’s parent, EchoStar

Communications Corporation, spun off its wholly-owned subsidiary, E ~ h o S t a r .The
                                                                                   ~

Commission has highlighted repeatedly “the importance of ensuring that spectrum can continue

to serve the public rather than lying fallow unnecessarily, even on a temporary basis.”’ During

the past ten years, the flexibility provided by this much-needed capacity has proven instrumental

to DBS providers.




The Commission granted renewal requests for the 11 channels assigned to Rainbow and the 2
unassigned channels in 1999,2000,2001, and 2002. See File Nos. SAT-STA-19990907-00089,
SAT-STA-20000308-00066, SAT-STA-20010226-00024, SAT-STA-20010820-00076, and
SAT-STA-20020220-00021. In 2003, EchoStar discontinued service on these channels within
seven days of receiving notice from the Commission that it must do so. See Letter from Jennifer
M. Gilsenan, Chief, Policy Branch, Satellite Division to Pantelis Michalopoulos, Re: Request of
EchoStar Satellite Corporation for Renewal of Its Special Temporary Authority to Operate a
Satellite Over Channels 1-23 (odd) and 24 the 61SoW.L. Orbital Location - File No. SAT-STA-
20030214-00071 (June 13,2003).

         Rainbow DBS Company, LLC, received the STA to operate on the unassigned channels
in 2003. EchoStar Satellite Corporation and Rainbow DBS Company LLC, Order and
Authorization, 18 FCC Rcd 19825 (2003) (“Rainbow STA Order”).

         The Rainbow STA was assigned to EchoStar Satellite L.L.C. (“ESLLC”) in October
2005 as part of the sale of the Rainbow 1 satellite to Echostar. See EchoStar Satellite L.L. C.,
File No. SAT-STA-20050930-00183 (granted Sept. 30,2005); see also Rainbow I Assignment
Order. The STA was then assigned from ESLLC to EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation
(“ESOC”) in September 2006. See Application for Pro Forma Assignment of Licenses from
EchoStar Satellite L.L. C. to EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation, File No. SAT-ASG-
2005 1129-00256 (granted Sep. 13,2006).

         See Public Notice, DA 07-4655 (rel. Nov. 16,2007) (consenting to the transfer of
several authorizations as part of the Spin-off).

        ’
      Rainbow STA Order, 7 8; see also EchoStar 1998 STA Grant, 7 7 (“fixthering the
Commission’s objective to make efficient use of available spectrum.”).


                                                 3


       The hture of these unassigned channels is, however, also subject to the uncertainty

surrounding the Northpoint decision that vacated the Commission’s DBS auction rules, and the

DBS freeze implemented by the Commission in response to that decision.’ As a result, a new

licensee will not be in a position to provide services from these channels for a number of years.

In fact, while the Commission initiated a proceeding in 2006 to establish the mechanism by

which these channels could be ultimately licensed and operated, that proceeding is still

pending.

       In March 2006, ESOC sought an extension of its 61.5” W.L. STA, and also requested a

modification to relax the STA’s customer notification requirements.   ’’ On January 5,2007,
ESOC filed a request for expedited action on the pending March 2006 STA application.’* ESOC

also sought to waive temporarily the programming condition to which the STA was subject,13


       9
         Northpoint Technology Ltd. v. FCC, 4 12 F.3d 145 (D.C. Cir. 2005) (“Northpoint”);
Public Notice, Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) Service Auction Nullijied: Commission Sets
Forth Refund Procedures for Auction No. 52 Winning Bidders and Adopts a Freeze on All New
DBS Service Applications, FCC 05-2 13 (rel. Dec. 2 1,2005) (“DBS Freeze Notice”). The DBS
freeze does not apply to “requests for special temporary authority.” Id. at 2.

        l o See Amendment of the Commission’s Policies and Rules for Processing Applications in
the Direct Broadcast Satellite Service in the United States, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 2 1
FCC Rcd 9443 (2006).
       11
          See File No. SAT-STA-20060324-00029. Specifically, this condition required that
ESOC notify subscribers that the services provided using the two unassigned channels are
provided pursuant to a grant of temporary authority and may be reduced or discontinued at any
time. ESOC was also required to provide billing inserts informing consumers of the services
provided on these channels and the expiration date of the temporary authority for the two
channels.

       l2   See File No. SAT-STA-20070105-00008.
       13
          Specifically, the condition requires that: ‘([Ulse of channels 23 and 24 at the 6 1.5”
W.L. orbital location is for free-standing separate programming packages that are not required as
a condition of purchasing any other programming packages and that are readily capable of being
withdrawn on short notice. Consumers should not have any expectation that the packages they


                                                 4


because the deteriorating condition of the EchoStar 3 satellite, co-located at the 61SoW.L.

orbital location, made it necessary for ESOC to utilize Channels 23 and 24 in order to maintain

regular programming to its subscribers from 61So W .L.

       In February 2007, the International Bureau granted ESOC’s request to renew its STA to

operate Channels 23 and 24 at 6 1S o W.L. and found that it would serve the public interest to

suspend temporarily the customer notification and programming       condition^.'^   In particular, the

Bureau found that “[ sluspending these restrictions will enable EchoStar to avoid any further

disruption to its customers as a result of the EchoStar 3 transponder failures. It will also avoid

confusion to its customers regarding the continued availability of pr~gramming.”’~
                                                                                Further, the

Bureau held that “[tlemporary suspension will give EchoStar greater flexibility to meet its

customers’ needs until it is able to launch its planned replacement satellite into that location later

this year.”16 On September 26,2007, ESOC filed a request to renew its STA for an additional

180 days.17 The Bureau granted this request on November 14,2007.”




are purchasing include additional programming provided over channels 23 and 24. Any failure
to comply with this programming requirement will be subject to enforcement action.” Rainbow
STA Order at 7 18.

        l4   61.5 STA Order, 7 5 .

        l5   Id., 7 6.

        l 6 Id.,   7 7.
        l7   See File No. SAT-STA-20070926-00133.

        ’’See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-STA-20070926-00133.

                                                   5


11.    GRANT OF A RENEWAL STA SUBJECT TO THE SAME TEMPORARY
       SUSPENSION OF THE CUSTOMER NOTIFICATION AND PROGRAMMING
       CONDITIONS WOULD CONTINUE TO SERVE THE PUBLIC INTEREST

       The same conditions that led the Bureau to grant renewal of the STA for channels 23 and

24 and to temporarily suspend the customer notification and programming conditions for the

STA in the 61.5”STA Order are still applicable. EchoStar 3 continues to operate at diminished

capacity due to the earlier transponder failures. As a result, EchoStar still needs to utilize

channels 23 and 24 to maintain regular programming from the 61S o W.L. orbital location.

       Indeed, the requested authority is even more important to EchoStar now. As also

explained in the status report filed on March 25, 2008,19the planned replacement satellite for

EchoStar 3 at 61.5” W.L. (AMC-14 satellite) launched on March 15,2008, pursuant to

Commission authority.2o AMC-14 was designed to be able to use all channels at that orbital

location. A launch anomaly, however, has fi-ustrated that plan. Specifically, as a result of a

launch anomaly, the AMC-14 satellite did not reach its intended orbit. EchoStar is working with

SES Americom (the owner of AMC-14) and Lockheed Martin (the manufacturer of AMC-14) to

evaluate the options available to the parties with respect to the AMC- 14 satellite and the future of

the 61SoW.L. orbital location.

        Thus, grant of a renewal STA subject to the same temporary suspension of the customer

notification and programming conditions will continue to “enable EchoStar to avoid any further

disruption to its customers as a result of the EchoStar 3 transponder failures” and “will give



         See Confidential Letter from Pantelis Michalopoulos, Counsel to EchoStar
Corporation, to Marlene H. Dortch, fiZed in IBFS File No. SAT-STA-20070926-00133 (filed
March 25,2008).

        2o   Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-LOA-20071221-00183 (granted Mar. 12,2008).


                                                   6


EchoStar greater flexibility to meet its customers’ needs until it is able to launch its planned

replacement satellite,” or bring its launched replacement satellite into use.

111.     CONCLUSION

         The Commission should renew the STA to operate on channels 23 and 24 for an

additional 180 days subject to the same terms and conditions provided for in the 61.5”STA

Order.

                                               Respectfblly submitted,



Pantelis Michalopoulos                          Linda Kinney
Petra A. Vorwig                                 Vice President, Law and Regulation
Steptoe & Johnson LLP                           Brad Gillen
1330 Connecticut Avenue N.W.                    Director and Senior Regulatory Counsel
Washington, D.C. 20036                          EchoStar Corporation
(202) 429-3000                                  1233 20th Street, N.W.
                                                Suite 302
                                                Washington, DC 20036-2396
                                                (202) 293-098 1

Counselfor EchoStar Corporation

March 25,2008




                                                   7



Document Created: 2008-05-06 16:32:21
Document Modified: 2008-05-06 16:32:21

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