Attachment STA

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20020404-00046 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2002040400046_271949

                                 Federal Communications Commission
                                        Washington, DC 20554
 International Bureau




May 3 1,2002

Joseph A. Godles, Esquire
Goldberg, Godles, Wiener & Wright
1229 19 Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036

         Re:       Request for Special Temporary Authority to Make Commercial Use of Signals Received
                   by PanAmSat’s Napa Valley Teleport (SAT-STA-20020404-00046)

Dear Mr. Godles:

        This is in response to your requests on behalf of PanAmSat Licensee Corp. (PanAmSat) to: (1)
renew Pan&r&at’s special temporary authority (STA) for P,4S-5’; and (2) to modify the PAS-5 STA, or
in the alternative to receive a new STA, for the purpose of expanding the scope of the STA’s’
PanAmSat’s current STA permits it to use the downlink portion of PAS-S’s Australia beam to provide
coverage, at an extremely low equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.), of Hawaii and limited
portions of the west coast of the United States.3 At present. PanAmSat’s use of the downlink beam in the
United States is limited to reception at a single earth station in its Napa Valley, California teleport, for the
purpose of monitoring the performance of its satellite. With the above-captioned request, PanAmSat also
proposes to make commercial use of the signals received by the Napa Valley earth station.”
        The downlink portion of the Australia beam operates in the 12.25-12.75 GHz band, which is
allocated on-a primary basis to the Fixed-Satellite Service (FSS) in Australia and the rest of International
Telecommunications Union (ITU) Region 3. In the United States and elsewhere in ITU Region 2, this
band is allocated on a primary basis to the Broadcast-Satellite Service (BSS), except for the 12.7-12.75
GHz portion of the band, which is allocated in ITU Region 2 to the FSS (in the earth-to-space direction)
and to the fixed and mobile services. Taking into account this allocation plan, we among other things,
conditioned the PAS-5 STA on PanAmSat not causing harmful interference to authorized users operating
in accordance with the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations. and on it accepting interference from these



’ See SAT-STA-20010302-000 15.

‘See SAT-STA-20020404-00046.

3 See Letter from Thomas S. Tycz, to Joseph A. Godles, Attorney for PanAmSat (SAT-STA-2000323-00076), dated September
6,200Z (“PAS-5 STA”).

* PanAmSat has amended a pending modification application for PAS-5 in order to request the same commercial authority on a
permanent-licensed basis. See File Nos. SAT-MOD-19980928-00078 and SAT-AMD-20020326-00055.


authorized users.5 In the event it causes harmful interference, PanAmSat is required to cease operations
immediately.6
         In support of its pending STA request, PanAmSat states that making commercial use of the signal
it is currently downlinking for monitoring purposes in Napa will not affect the technical characteristics of
the Australia beam or its impact on BSS or terrestrial users in the limited portions of the United States
included within the beam. Further, PanAmSat states that granting commercial service authority will
enable itto improve service to the public and make more efficient use of the spectrum. PanAmSat also
notes that its request is consistent with Commission precedent given that the Commission previously
authorized Loral to operate in the 12.25-12.75 GHz band under similar circumstances.’ Finally,
PanAmSat notes that it needs to downlink the Australia beam in Napa in connection with coverage of the
World Cup games that are about to commence in Korea and Japan.’ The games will begin on May 3 1.
2002 and conclude on June 30,2002.
        We find that grant of this STA will serve the public interest. Grant of commercial authority on a
temporary basis, for the duration of the World Cup games, will enable PanAmSat to improve service to
the public, adding connectivity between Australia and the United States that PanAmSat cannot offer at
present. Under similar circumstances, we granted PanAmSat authority to make commercial use of the
Australia beam for coverage of the 2000 Olympics in Australia.’
        We also find that no additional risk of harmful interference is presented by PanAmSat’s proposa .I
to add commercial authority. Use of these signals for commercial purposes will not affect the technical
characteristics of PanAmSat’s current signal. We already have found, moreover. that PanAmSat’s
Australia beam transmissions will not interfere with other authorized services. With respect to BSS
operations, the Region 2 BSS Plan, set forth in Appendix 30 of the ITU’s radio regulations, is fashioned
so that satellites using the same bands with the same coverage area should be separated by at least nine
degrees in orbit to avoid interference. PAS-5 is separated from the nearest BSS assignment in the Region
2 BSS Plan by 18.8°,10 more than twice this minimum separation. Similarly, we previously found that
PanAmSat’s use of the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequency band in the space-to-earth direction presents no risk of
harmful interference to terrestrial services. ”
       Considering the downlink signal currently exists without complaints of interference problems, we
conclude that granting PanAmSat the commercial authority it has requested for a limited period of time,
would not harm other users of the spectrum and would serve the public interest in this case.




’ See PAS-5 STA at 3.

6 Id.
’ See Loral Orion Services, Inc., 14 FCC Red 4636 (I 999).

* Letter from Joseph Godles, Attorney for PanAmSat Licensee Corp., to Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary, FCC (dated May
23.2002).

9 See Letter from Thomas S. Tycz, Chief, Satellite and Radiocommunication Division, FCC, to Joseph A. Godles. Attorney for
PanAmSat (SAT-STA-20000324-00074, September 6,200O).

lo See PAS-5 STA at 2-3. The nearest Region 2 BSS satellite assignment to PAS-~‘S 166” E.L. orbital location is at 184.8”
E.L. (175.2” W.L.).

” See PAS-5 STA at 3.


                                                              2


       Accordingly, pursuant to Section 0.261 of the Commission’s rules on delegated authority, 47
C.F.R. $0.261, we grant PanAmSat special temporary authority (SAT-STA-20020404-00046) until July
1,2002 to make commercial use of PAS V’s Australia beam that is downlinked at its Napa Valley
Teleport, in addition to its use of the beam for monitoring purposes. This grant is subject to the following
conditions:


       1)             PanAmSat’s use of the 12.2-12.7 GHz band in ITU Region 2 and its coverage, at
                      extremely low e.i.r.p.s of Hawaii and the west coast of the United States, shall be
                      limited to monitoring and commercial use of the downlink portion of the Australia
                      beam at a single earth station in Napa, California;

       2)             PanAmSat shall not cause any harmful interference to authorized users operating in
                      accordance with the U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations and shall accept any
                      interference from authorized users;

       3)             In the event of harmful interference resulting from PanAmSat’s use of the 12.25
                      12.75 GHz band in Region 2, PanAmSat shall immediately cease these operations
                      in that band;

       4)             In accordance with the Table of Frequency Allocations Footnote NG53, PanAmSat
                      shall not cause harmful interference nor claim protection from television pickup
                      stations and CARS pickup stations in connection with its use of the 12.7-l 2.75 GHz
                      frequency band;

       5)             PanAmSat Licensee Corp’s use of the 12.7-12.75 GHz band is on a non-harmful
                      interference basis. PanAmSat must accept and not cause interference to existing
                      CARS band users. If PanAmSat precludes the establishment of a new CARS link
                      due to interference from or to PanAmSat’s downlink in the 12.7-12.75 GHz band,
                      PanAmSat would be required to vacate the band.

       6)             Before operating in the 12.7- 12.75 GHz band in the space-to-earth direction,
                      PanAmSat shall coordinate with any potentially affected terrestrial users; and

       7)             This authorization is without prejudice to any action the Commission may take on
                      PanAmSat’s underlying modification application, as amended (SAT-MOD-
                      19980928-00078; SAT-AMD-20020326-00055), to modify the technical
                      parameters of the PAS-5 satellite.




                                              Sincerely,

                                                                   ,AAdA
                                              Fern J. Jarmulnek
                                              Deputy Chief
                                              Satellite Division

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Document Created: 2002-08-19 12:09:15
Document Modified: 2002-08-19 12:09:15

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