Attachment reply to opp

reply to opp

REPLY TO OPPOSITION submitted by Star One

reply to opp

2008-09-10

This document pretains to SAT-PPL-20071113-00159 for Permitted List on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATPPL2007111300159_663674

                                                    Before the
                          FEDERAL COR.1MUNICATIONS COR.1R.IISSION
                                   Washington, D.C. 20554

                                                      1
In the Matter of                                      )
                                                      )
STARONES.A.                                           1        File No. SAT-PPL-20071113-00159
                                                      1        Call Sign S2742
Petition for Modification of                          1
Declaratory Ruling That Added the                     1
Star One C5 Satellite at 68” W.L. to                  1
the Permitted Space Station List                      1

To:      The Commission

                 REPLY TO OPPOSITION TO APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

         Star One S.A. (“Star One”) hereby replies to matters raised in the Opposition to

Application for Review filed in this proceeding by the Andean Community.’

         “Surprise” is not a good excuse for failing to participate in a proceeding until after the

Commission has acted. The Andean Community attempts to distinguish the extensive

Commission precedent on this point* on the grounds that it is “not seek[ing] to deny Star One

entry on the Permitted List or to enter an adversarial proceeding to seek relief not requested by


         ’ See Letter from Freddy Ehlers, Secretary General of the Andean Community to Kevin J.
Martin, Chairman, FCC,Jled in File No. SAT-PPL-20071113-00159 (filed Aug. 28,2008)
(“Opposition”).

         ’ See, e.g., Press Broaclccistitig Co. itnil Silver King Broaclccistirig of Vinelantl, Inc., 3
FCC Rcd 6640, at 11 5 (1 988) (holding that “surprise” is “no basis for a new party to file a
petition for reconsideration”); GTE Telenet Cot?tnztrriicatiorisCorp. v. ,4T&T, 1 FCC Rcd 367, at
11 6 (1986) (rejecting “surprise[] at the result” as “good cause” for a new party to file a petition
for reconsideration); GTE hiobiletlet of Hortstoti L.P., 8 FCC Rcd 2728, at 77 4-5(rejecting a
mistaken assumption about how the Commission would rule as good cause for not participating
earlicr); A T d T C a p . v. BeIISoirtJi T ~ I e c o t ~ ~ t ~ ~ i ~ ~Itic., ~ ~FCC
                                                                        ~ i c20         i s , 8578, at 116 (2005)
                                                                                 t i o tRcd
(“‘surprise’ at the outcome of a Commission proceeding does not ordinarily excuse a fiilure to
attempt to participate earlier in the proceeding.”). See czlso Cottiinifteefor Co~niniitiif~~             ,+1ccess1’.
FC’C, 737 F.2d 74, 84 (D.C. Cir. 1984).


the original ~ o n ~ p l a i n a n t .This
                                      ” ~ is a distinction without a difference. Section 1.106 of the

Commission’s rules applies to petitions for reconsideration in cill non-rulemaking proccedings,

regardless of whether the proceeding is adversarial or whether the petitioner is requesting full or

partial reconsideration of the original decision.“ As a result, a non-party filing a petition for

reconsideration must comply with that rule and show “good reason” why it failed to participate

earlier in the proceeding if its petition is to be ~ o n s i d e r e d .As
                                                                        ~ Star One has shown, however,

“surprise” is simply not a good excuse for failing to participate earlier in a proceeding under

well-established Commission and court precedent in any context.6 Indeed, the Commission has

expressly ruled that “unanticipated results” is a “legally insufficient” basis for a non-party to

seek partial reconsideration in the context of a non-adversarial proceeding.’

        The Andean Commuriity’s reliance on the Spectrum Five decision is misplaced. The

Andean Community also claims that the time limits on participation in Section 1.106 do not




            Opposition at 3 (emphasis in original).

         There are only two Commission rules governing petitions for reconsideration. See 47
C.F.R. $5 1.106, 1.429. Section 1.429 of the Commission’s rules applies to petitions for
reconsideration in rulemaking proceedings, while Section 1.106 applies to petitions for
reconsideration in all other proceedings. See 47 C.F.R. 5 1.106(a)( 1) (“For provisions governing
reconsideration of Commission action in notice and comment rule making proceedings, see
4 1.429. This 4 1.106 does not govern reconsideration of such actions.”).
            47 C.F.R. 4 l.l06(b)(l).

        (’ See Star One S A . , Application for Review at 4-5,filed irt File No. SAT-PPL-20071 1 13-
00 159 (filed Aug. 13,2008).
        7
          See The Seiieri Hills Televisiorl C‘o., 3 FCC Rcd 826 (1988) (“Seven /fills”) (dismissing
non-party’s petition for partial reconsideration of license renewal to modify conditions of grant);
Seivri /fills at 71 2 (“[aln unanticipated result is not conventionally recognized as ‘good cause’ for
lack of earlier participation in an agency proceeding.”); Seven HiIZs. at 15 (“This basis, as wc
have said, is legally insufficient.”).


                                                      2


apply to its “petition for clarification,” as opposed to petitions for reconsideration.8 In this

regard, the Andean Community relies on the International Bureau’s recent Specfrirrti Five

decision, \vhich modified the EchoStar 11 license months after the license was granted.” That

decision is inapposite, however. In that case, the EchoStar 1 1 license contained an express

resewation of authority to the Commission to impose “additional terms and conditions” as

required to effect coordination.” In other words, modifications to the EchoStar 1 1 license could

be requested and made outside of the procedure for reconsideration set out in Section 1.106 of

the Commission’s rules. In contrast, there is no similar reservation of authority in the Star One

C5 authorization, which means that the Andean Community’s post-grant request in this case

must be treated as a petition for reconsideration that is subject to the limits on participation in

Section 1.106. Indeed, there can be no doubt that the International Bureau did in fact treat that

request as a petition for reconsideration, as its grant of that request is styled an “Order on

Reconsideration.”’    ’
         Opposition at 3 (“But the rule cited by Star One applies only to petitions for
reconsideration, and as the Commission has recently made clear there is no similar time
limitation on the filing of a petition for clarification such as the one involved here.”). In fact, the
Andean Community’s request was styled a “Request for Clarification or, in the Alternative, for
Reconsideration.” See Letter from Maria Del Rosario Guerra, Minister for Communications,
Republic of Colombia, to Kevin J. Martin, Chairman, FCC,Jilec/ iiz File No. SAT-PPL-
20071 1 13-001 59 (dated Mar. 13,2008).
        0
            See Spectrzriti Five, LLC, DA 08-1955, Order (rel. Aug. 26, 2008) (b‘Spectrut?iFiive”).

        l o Id. at 1
                   1 8 (“Pursuant to the EchoStar 1 1 license condition quoted above, EchoStar ‘may
be subject to additional terms and conditions as required to effect coordination or obtain the
agreement of other Administrations.’ We find here that an additional term of operation . . . is a
necessary part of a successful coordination . . . .”).

        ‘ I See Stcir One S A . , DA 08-1645, Order on Reconsideration, File No. SAT-PPL-
20071 1 13-00159 (rel. Jul. 14, 2008) (“Recoiisitlercitiorl Ortier”). This can be contrasted \+ ith the
Specti-imi Fi\*e decision, Lvhich the Bureau styled an “Order.” The Bureau also applied a
different caption to that Order (rather than the EchoStar 1 1 caption) to indicate that it \+as not
acting on reconsideration of the original grant.


                                                   3


        The Biireaii Did Not Waive the Procedural Defects iti the Atideati Cottiniiitiity ’s

Reyiiest. The Andean Community suggests that “there \vas ample basis for the Bureau to \vaive

any procedural technicalities.”” But the Bureau did not in fact waive any procedural defects in

the Andean Community’s request. Indeed, the Bureau failed to even discuss Section 1.106,

much less make a finding that there was “good reason” for the Andean Community’s failure to

participate prior to the Bureau’s grant of the Star One C5 authorization. The Bureau did no more

than note the Andean Community’s explanation for non-participation - namely, that it

“expected” a different o ~ t c o m e-’ without
                                       ~       reference to either the requirements of Section

1.106(b)(l) or the extensive Commission and judicial authority holding that “surprise” is not a

good reason for failing to participate earlier in a proceeding.

       As a result, and as explained more fully in the Application for Review, the Bureau acted

in clear conflict with established precedent and committed prejudicial procedural error. The

Commission should therefore reverse the Bureau’s decision to grant the Andean Community’s

request, and should re-affirm “the Commission’s - and indeed the public’s - interest in finality

of licensing decisions.”14




        ’’Opposition at 4.
        I?
             Rccotisiticrtrtiori Order at 71 3.
        I4
          Coriiriiitterfor Cottii?ii/tiityA4ccess11. FCC, 737 F.2d 74, 84 (D.C. Cir. 1984) (“If we
were to require the Commission to accept surprise as a sufficient justification for a new party to
seek reconsideration, the Commission’s - and indeed the public’s - interest in finality of
licensing decisions would be eviscerated.”)



                                                  4


                    Respectful 1y subm i ttcd.



                    A l f r e f i . Manilet
                    Chung Hsiang Mah
                    Steptoe & Johnson LLP
                    1330 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.
                    Washington, D.C. 20036
                    (202) 429-3000
                    Couiisel for Stur Oiie S A .
September 10,2008




                        5


                               CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

        I, Chung Hsiang Mah, hereby certify that on Wednesday, September 10, 2008, I caused
true and correct copies of the foregoing "Reply to Opposition to Application for Review to be
                                                                                      "

sewed on the following parties by the method indicated:

              Maria Del Rosario Guerra
              Minister of Communications
              Republic of Colombia
              c/- Joaquin RestrePo*
              International Affidirs Advisor
              Ministry of Communications
              Calle 13 X Cra 8a. Ed. Murillo Toro, Piso 4"
              Bogota, D.C., Colombia

              Dr. Freddy Ehlers Zurita*
              Secretary General
              Andean Community of Nations
              Av. Paseo de la Republica 3895, San Isidro
              Lima, Peru

              Helen Domenici**
              Chief, International Bureau
              Federal Communications Commission
              445 12th Street SW
              Washington, D.C. 20554

              Ambassador David Gross***
              Coordinator for International Communication and Information Policy
              Bureau of Economic Energy, and Business Affairs
              U.S. Department of State
              2201 C Street, NW Room 6333
              Washington, D.C. 20520-5820


* Sent by Federal Express
** Delivered by Hand
*** Sent by First Class Mail



                                            STEPTOE &JOHNSONLLP
                                            1330 Connecticut Avenue, N. W.
                                            Washington, D.C. 20036



Document Created: 2008-09-11 11:40:16
Document Modified: 2008-09-11 11:40:16

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