EchoStar_Ex Parte_Be

Ex PARTE PRESENTATION NOTIFICATION LETTER submitted by Hughes Network Systems, LLC

EchoStar_Ex Parte_Bender_03082018

2018-03-08

This document pretains to SAT-PDR-20161115-00120 for Petition for Declaratory Ruling on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATPDR2016111500120_1351027

March 8, 2018

BY ELECTRONIC FILING

Marlene H. Dortch
Secretary
Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20554

        Re:     ViaSat, Inc., Application, IBFS File No. SAT-PDR-20161115-00120;
                Update to Parts 2 and 25 Concerning Non-Geostationary, Fixed Satellite Service
                Systems and Related Matters, IB Docket No. 16-408;
                Amendment of Parts 2 and 25 of the Commission’s Rules to Facilitate the Use
                of Earth Stations in Motion Communicating with Geostationary Orbit Space
                Stations in Frequency Bands Allocated to the Fixed Satellite Service, IB Docket
                No. 17-95

Dear Ms. Dortch:

         On March 8, 2018, EchoStar Satellite Operating Corporation and Hughes Network Systems, LLC
(collectively “EchoStar”) met with Rachael Bender, Wireless and International Advisor to Chairman Pai,
to discuss EchoStar’s proposals and concerns in the above-referenced proceeding. EchoStar was
represented by Jennifer A. Manner, Senior Vice President, Regulatory Affairs, and Jodi Goldberg,
Associate Corporate Counsel, Regulatory Affairs.

       In the meeting the parties discussed the attached talking points, which were distributed to Ms.
Bender during the discussion.

        Pursuant to the Commission’s rules, this notice is being filed in the above-referenced dockets for
inclusion in the public record. Please contact me should you have any questions.

                                                 Respectfully submitted,

                                                 /s/ Jodi Goldberg
                                                 _________________________
                                                 Jodi Goldberg
                                                 Associate Corporate Counsel
                                                 EchoStar Corporation
                                                 11717 Exploration Lane
                                                 Germantown, MD 20876
                                                 (301) 428-7140

Attachment
cc:    Rachael Bender


    FCC ACTIONS TO FACILITATE NEW SATELLITE BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT
     (IBFS File Nos. SAT-LOA-20170621-00092, SAT-AMD-20170908-00128 & SAT-PDR-
                        20161115-00120; IB Dkt Nos. 16-408 & 17-95)

                                                   March 2018

•         Hughes Network Systems, LLC (“Hughes”), a U.S.-based company, is the largest provider
          of satellite broadband services in the United States and globally.

•         Hughes operates a fleet of high-capacity broadband satellites, including EchoStar XIX
          (a/k/a JUPITER 2), which commenced commercial service in 2017 and delivers broadband
          services that meet or exceed FCC-defined broadband speeds of 25 Mbps down and 3 Mbps
          up to the continental U.S., southeastern Alaska, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

•         Hughes has begun construction of its next-generation satellite, HNS 95W (a/k/a JUPITER
          3), which is planned for launch in early 2021 and will deliver even higher estimated speeds
          of up to 100 Mbps down, along with expanded services in the Ka and V bands to consumers
          throughout the United States and the Americas.

The FCC Should Dismiss ViaSat’s Request for Inter-satellite Link (“ISL”) Use of Ka band
Spectrum or Defer Consideration until Technical Studies Are Completed

•         To date, the FCC has not authorized the use of the Ka band for ISL use nor had any open
          rulemaking proceeding on such use. Further, the U.S. table of allocations does not allocate
          the Ka band for ISL use. This is largely because there is more than sufficient spectrum
          available today to meet today’s demands for ISL use.
•         ViaSat, however, has requested use of this spectrum without as much as asking for a waiver
          of the U.S. Table of Allocations or making a technical and policy showing on why the FCC
          should permit such a non-conforming use. Grant of such use could result in harmful
          interference into other users of the band. In addition, such a grant could initiate a precedent
          that results in greater use of the Ka band for ISL at the expense of using the band to provide
          valuable broadband services to consumers. Accordingly, the FCC should deny ViaSat’s
          request.
•         If the FCC does want to proceed, the FCC should defer consideration at least until technical
          studies are completed to ensure interference protection to geostationary orbit (“GSO”)
          satellite operations. The FCC previously has deferred licensing of ISLs when spectrum
          has not been internationally allocated for ISL use. 1 Without further analysis being
          performed and appropriate rules being adopted domestically and internationally, there is a
          risk that ViaSat’s proposal could result in harmful interference to other Ka band satellite
          systems (both GSO and non-geostationary orbit (“NGSO”)). It is imperative that the FCC
          defer consideration of ViaSat’s ISL proposal at least until standards for antenna pointing
          accuracy, performance standards, and interference avoidance can be addressed
          internationally and domestically.


1
    See, e.g., Teledesic, 12 FCC Rcd 3154, ¶ 21 (1997).

                                               EchoStar Corporation
                          100 Inverness Terrace East • Englewood, CO 80112 • Tel: 303.706.4000


•     If, however, the FCC proceeds with granting ViaSat’s ISL request, it at a minimum, impose
      the conditions including those proposed in the record, 2 to ensure interference protection of
      GSO operations.
The FCC Should Retain the U.S. Coverage Requirement for NGSO Systems
•     Hughes, along with OneWeb and Intelsat, oppose the proposal to eliminate the U.S.
      coverage requirement for NGSO systems.
•     Removing the U.S. coverage requirement will undercut the FCC’s longstanding but
      unrealized goals to ensure NGSO coverage of populated areas that cannot be reached by
      GSO or terrestrial networks, and will impede the FCC’s ongoing efforts to close the digital
      divide.
•     Retaining the U.S. coverage requirement will still allow the FCC to grant individual
      waivers that serve the public interest – e.g., for specialized systems focused on reaching
      underserved areas first.
The FCC Should Streamline Its Rules for Earth Stations in Motion (“ESIM”)
•      An important focus of the Hughes broadband business is ensuring service to consumers
       aboard motor vehicles, vessels, and airplanes utilizing ESIMs. Hughes has developed
       technology for ESIMs in the Ku and Ka bands for more than a decade, and its technology
       is currently powering broadband services to aircraft around the world.
•      To facilitate effective delivery of broadband services to mobile consumers and protect
       other spectrum users, the FCC should adopt the following rule revisions:
      1.       Eliminate its antenna pointing accuracy requirements in favor of off-axis EIRP
               density limits. While most ESIM operators will comply with an EIRP density limit
               by maintaining accurate antenna pointing, eliminating the antenna pointing
               accuracy requirement gives ESIM operators the alternatives of avoiding
               interference by reducing transmitted power or narrowing the ESIM’s transmitted
               beam width in order to maintain compliance with the EIRP density limit. Replacing
               the antenna pointing accuracy requirement with an off-axis EIRP density limit will
               streamline the FCC’s rules, and provide ESIM licensees with greater operational
               flexibility while ensuring protection of non-targeted space stations from harmful
               interference.
      2.       Eliminate unnecessary data logging requirements in favor of proactive interference
               avoidance. The FCC’s current rules require an ESIM operator to log details of
               ESIM transmissions at frequent intervals and provide these logs to the FCC or the
               National Telecommunications and Information Administration upon request. In its
               years as an ESIM operator, Hughes has never been asked to provide logs for its
               ESIM operations. In the absence of any specific examples of how logging data has
               been used to identify or resolve a case of interference, the requirement should be
               eliminated as unnecessary and onerous and unnecessary. Hughes supports the

2
 Letter from Jennifer A. Manner, Hughes, to Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary, FCC, IBFS File No. SAT-PDR-
20161115-00120 (Nov. 3, 2017); Letter from Jennifer A. Manner, Hughes, to Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary, FCC, IBFS File No. SAT-PDR-20161115-00120 (Nov. 21, 2017).

                                            EchoStar Corporation
                       100 Inverness Terrace East • Englewood, CO 80112 • Tel: 303.706.4000


           FCC’s proposal to maintain cessation of emission and network control and
           monitoring center requirements, which are sufficient to proactively resolve cases
           of harmful interference as they occur.
    3.     Aggregate ESIM Rules into One Umbrella Rule Section. The three classes of
           ESIMs (on vehicles, aircraft, and vessels) fundamentally operate in the same
           manner: relying on a precisely directed and carefully tracked link between the
           ESIM and the space station with which it communicates. A single set of rules for
           all classes of ESIMs will substantially reduce regulatory burdens.
•   The FCC should reject SES and O3b’s proposal to allow ESIM operators to designate
    operations with specific satellites in the Appendix 30B extended Ku band spectrum at 10.7-
    10.95 GHz and 11.2-11.45 GHz. These additional frequencies do not fall within the FCC’s
    definition of “extended Ku band,” are not covered under the FCC’s existing or proposed
    ESIM rules, and thus are outside the scope of the existing rulemaking. SES and O3b have
    offered no basis for allowing ESIM use of these additional frequencies without causing
    harmful interference to existing spectrum users.




                                       EchoStar Corporation
                  100 Inverness Terrace East • Englewood, CO 80112 • Tel: 303.706.4000



Document Created: 2018-03-08 18:36:15
Document Modified: 2018-03-08 18:36:15

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