Attachment EX PARTE

This document pretains to SAT-PDR-20020425-00071 for Petition for Declaratory Ruling on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATPDR2002042500071_371832

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                                                                                                       *NOT AN ACTIVE MEMBER OF THE DC BAR



                                                                       April 27,2004




                 Bv Hand
                                                                                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMM13610N
                                                                                              OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
                 Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary
                 Federal Communications Commission
                 445 12th Street, N.W.
                 Washington, DC 20554

                                            Ex Parte Communication - Report No. SPB- 196;
                                                      SAT-PDR-20020425-0007 1

                 Dear Ms. Dortch:

                                 On April 27,2004, Nancy Eskenazi, Vice President and Associate General
                 Counsel of SES AMERICOM, Inc. ("SES AMERICOM"); and the undersigned, attorney
                 for SES AMERICOM, met in person with Jennifer Manner, Office of Commissioner
                 Abernathy; and with Roderick Porter, Thomas Tycz, John Martin, and Steven Spaeth, all
                 of the International Bureau. Each of these meetings was for the purpose of discussing


PAUL, WEISS, RIFKIND. W H A R T O N 8 GARRISON LLP
       Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary                                                        2



      matters identified in the attached document, which was distributed at each meeting. We
      are filing an original and one copy of this Ietter and the attachment in each of the
      referenced dockets.

                                                 Respectfully submitted,



                                                 Phillip L. Spedor
                                                 Attorney for SES AMEFUCOM, Inc.
      Attachments

      cc (via e-mail, with attachment):
              Jennifer Manner
              Roderick Porter
              Thomas Tycz
              John Martin
              Steven Spaeth
              Qualex International


SESAAMERICOM      An SES GLOBAL Company                                  Ex Parte, SPB-196
                                                                SAT-PDR-20020425-0007 1
                                                                          April 27,2004

           THE FCC SHOULD NOT INITIATE A RULEMAKING ON
            REDUCED ORBITAL SPACING OF DBS SATELLITES

The FCC rules already provide an effective mechanism for evaluating proposals for
satellites at reduced spacing.

   o The DBS bands are internationally planned, and governed by Appendices 30 and 30A
       of the ITU Radio Regulations.
   o Appendices 30 and 30A contain procedures for modifying the “BSS Plans,” including
       to accommodate satellites at reduced orbital spacing. These procedures prescribe
       international coordination to protect existing systems.
   o The FCC rules incorporate these international procedures. Compliance with these
     rules is essentially the only technical qualification imposed by the FCC on DBS
     applicants. (See 47 C.F.R. $5 25.1 1 l(c), 25.1 14(c)(22), 25.148(f).)
   o In its 2002 revision of the DBS rules, the FCC explicitly held that these procedures
     ensure adequate protection of existing systems, while permitting new entry. With
     reduced-spacing scenarios fully in mind, the FCC declined to adopt other technical
     constraints. (2002 DBS Order, 7 130.)


The FCC should continue to support the existing coordination procedures.

   o   The FCC has consistently followed the international procedures in licensing U.S.
       DBS satellites.
              The modification procedures have been used for all U.S. DBS satellites in
              operation today.
              The FCC itself has undertaken to modify the BSS Plans to introduce satellites
              at locations that were not assigned in the original BSS Plans, not only for
              service to the Americas, but also to Europe and Asia.
              The FCC has required U.S. licensees to honor the ITU priority system.
              The FCC is currently participating in a number of coordinations involving
              DBS satellites at reduced spacing, including SES AMERICOM’s proposed
              satellite at 105.5”.
   o Coordination will result in more DBS capacity than a rulemaking.
              Coordination avoids imposing restrictive “one-size-fits-all” requirements.
              Technical rules cannot effectively take into account the differences in the
              sharing conditions at each individua1 DBS slot, and can preclude otherwise
              viable sharing arrangements.
              Coordination allows the sharing arrangement between operators to evolve as
              requirements change, for example, as new satellites are launched. Formal
              rulemakings cannot keep up with such changes.
              The acceptable range of values for many technical parameters (such as power
              levels) depends on the values of other system parameters. Rules of general
              applicability cannot take advantage of such flexibility.


                                                                            Ex Parte, SPB- 196
                                                                   SAT-PDR-20020425-0007 1
                                                                             April 27,2004

           .   A satellite designed to meet a one-size-fits-all requirement in all operational
               scenarios will necessarily result in degraded capacity at some or all orbital
           .   slots, resulting in lost capacity to the consumer.
               Innovations -- such as spot beams, higher order modulation and coding, and

           .   HDTV -- can be, and routinely are, taken into account in coordination.
               All of these advantages of coordination have been exploited by U.S. DBS
               operators to date, to permit, for example, smaller dishes and spot-beam
               satellites.
   o Coordination has been used successfully for decades across many satellite bands.
     Even among potential competitors, agreements permitting new services have been
     developed in good faith. There is no reason why coordination will not function well
     in this case.
   o The FCC, via its participation in each coordination, and its ultimate responsibility for
     agreements reached, can fully pursue its policy objectives.

The FCC should reject Echostar's proposal to tie the technical issues of reduced orbital
spacing to the question of U.S. market entry by foreign-licensed satellites.

   o The two issues are not linked in any logical way.
   o There is no reason to re-open issues resolved by adoption of the ECO-Sat test.

Initiation of a rulemaking conflicts with key FCC policy objectives that require
increased DBS capacity in the near-term.

   o The FCC has found that more competition is needed in multichannel video.
   o It has also encouraged DBS providers to offer more local-into-local and HDTV
     channels.
   o Authorization of new BSS satellites, consistent with ITU coordination procedures,
       will further these policy objectives within a two-year timefi-ame.
   o By contrast, a rulemaking will introduce more delay, in a process that has already
     been delayed unreasonably.

SES AMERICOM could have launched a BSS satellite for 105.5"WL in 2004.

   o The SES AMERICOM Petition for Declaratory Ruling has been pending with the
     FCC for two years, despite the fact that the Petition complies with all FCC rules and
     policies and is ripe for grant.
   o When it filed this Petition in April 2002, SES AMERICOM indicated it could launch
      a new satellite, offering new DBS services, by 2004.
   o The FCC should focus on authorizing new services and promoting competition,
     resisting DirecTV's self-serving attempt to introduce additional delay.



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Document Created: 2004-05-05 15:47:45
Document Modified: 2004-05-05 15:47:45

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