Attachment exparte

This document pretains to SAT-PDR-20020425-00071 for Petition for Declaratory Ruling on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATPDR2002042500071_367389

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                                                                    April 1,2004



                                                                                  RECE
               Bv Hand

               Ms. Marlene H. Dortch,, Secretary
                                                                                    APR          - 1 2004
               Federal Communications Commission                          FtiDWAL COMMUNICATIOFIS COMM196H)N
                                                                                OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
               445 12th Street, N.W.
               Washington, DC 20554

                                      Ex Parte Communication - Report No. SPB- 196;
                                                SAT-PDR-20020425-0007 1

               Dear Ms. Dortch:

                              On April 1,2004, Nancy Eskenazi, Vice President and Associate General
               Counsel of SES AMERICOM, Inc. ("SES AMERICOM"); Kimberly Baum, Manager,
               Satellite Market Development, SES AMERICOM; and the undersigned, attorney for SES
               AMERICOM, met in person with Barry Ohlson and Anne Perkins, Office of
               Commissioner Adelstein, for the purpose of discussing matters identified in the attached


P A U L , W E I S S .R I F K I N D . W H A R T O N   a GARRISON   LLP
          Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary                                                         2


          document, which was distributed at the meeting. We are filing an original and one copy
          of this letter and the attachment in each of the referenced dockets.

                                                             Respectfully submitted,
                                                                   4




                                                             Phil16 L. Sped&
                                                             Attorney for SES AMERICOM, Inc.
          Attachment

          cc (via e-mail, with attachment):
                  Barry Ohlson
                  Anne Perkins
                  Qualex International


SESAAMERICOM           An   SES GLOBAL Company                             Ex Parte, SPB-196
                                                                     SAT-PDR-20020425-0007 1
                                                                                April 1, 2004

               THE FCC SHOULD NOT INITIATE A RULEMAKING ON
                REDUCED ORBITAL SPACING OF DBS SATELLITES

0   The FCC rules already provide an effective mechanism for evaluating proposals for
    satellites at reduced spacing.

       o The DBS bands are internationally planned, and governed by Appendices 30 and 30A
         of the ITU Radio Regulations.
       o Appendices 30 and 30A contain procedures for modifying the “BSS Plans,” including
         to accommodate satellites at reduced orbital spacing. These procedures prescribe
         international coordination to protect existing systems.
       o The FCC rules incorporate these international procedures. Compliance with these
         rules is essentially the only technical qualification imposed by the FCC on DBS
         applicants. (See 47 C.F.R. $0 25.1 1l(c), 25.1 14(c)(22), 25.148(f).)
       o In its 2002 revision of the DBS rules, the FCC explicitly held that these procedures
         ensure adequate protection of existing systems, while permitting new entry. With
         reduced-spacing scenarios fully in mind, the FCC declined to adopt other technical
         constraints. (2002 DBS Order, 7 130.)


0   The FCC should continue to support the existing coordination procedures.

       o   The FCC has consistently followed the international procedures in licensing U.S.
           DBS satellites.
               .   The modification procedures have been used for all U S . DBS satellites in

               .   operation today.
                   The FCC itself has undertaken to modify the BSS Plans to introduce satellites
                   at locations that were not assigned in the original BSS Plans, not only for

              ..   service to the Americas, but also to Europe and Asia.
                   The FCC has required U.S. licensees to honor the ITU priority system.
                   The FCC is currently participating in a number of coordinations involving
                   DBS satellites at reduced spacing, including SES AMERICOM’s proposed
                   satellite at 105.5’.


              .
       o Coordination will result in more DBS capacity than a rulernaking.
                   Coordination avoids imposing restrictive “one-size-fits-all” requirements.
                   Technical rules cannot effectively take into account the differences in the
                   sharing conditions at each individual DBS slot, and can preclude otherwise
                   viable sharing arrangements.
              9
                   Coordination allows the sharing arrangement between operators to evolve as
                   requirements change, for example, as new satellites are launched. Formal

              .    rulemakings cannot keep up with such changes.
                   The acceptable range of values for many technical parameters (such as power
                   levels) depends on the values of other system parameters. Rules of general
                   applicability cannot take advantage of such flexibility.


                                                                               Ex Parte, SPB- 196
                                                                      SAT-PDR-20020425-00071
                                                                                 April 1, 2004

              .   A satellite designed to meet a one-size-fits-all requirement in all operational
                  scenarios will necessarily result in degraded capacity at some or all orbital
                  slots, resulting in lost capacity to the consumer.
                  Innovations -- such as spot beams, higher order modulation and coding, and

              .   HDTV -- can be, and routinely are, taken into account in coordination.
                  All of these advantages of coordination have been exploited by U.S. DBS
                  operators to date, to permit, for example, smaller dishes and spot-beam
                  satellites.
       o Coordination has been used successfully for decades across many satellite bands.
           Even among potential competitors, agreements permitting new services have been
           developed in good faith. There is no reason why coordination will not function well
           in this case.
       o The FCC, via its participation in each coordination, and its ultimate responsibility for
         agreements reached, can fully pursue its policy objectives.

0   The FCC should reject Echostar's proposal to tie the technical issues of reduced orbital
    spacing to the question of U.S. market entry by foreign-licensed satellites.

       o The two issues are not linked in any logical way.
       o There is no reason to re-open issues resolved by adoption of the ECO-Sat test.

0   Initiation of a rulemaking conflicts with key FCC policy objectives that require
    increased DBS capacity in the near-term.

       o The FCC has found that more competition is needed in multichannel video.
       o It has also encouraged DBS providers to offer more local-into-local and HDTV
         channels.
       o Authorization of new BSS satellites, consistent with ITU coordination procedures,
           will further these policy objectives within a two-year timeframe.
       o By contrast, a rulemaking will introduce more delay, in a process that has already
         been delayed unreasonably.

    SES AMERICOM could have launched a BSS satellite for 105.5" WL in 2004.

       o The SES AMERICOM Petition for Declaratory Ruling has been pending with the
         FCC for two years, despite the fact that the Petition complies with all FCC rules and
         policies and is ripe for grant.
       o When it filed this Petition in April 2002, SES AMERICOM indicated it could launch
         a new satellite, offering new DBS services, by 2004.
       o The FCC should focus on authorizing new services and promoting competition,
         resisting DirecTV's self-serving attempt to introduce additional delay.



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Document Created: 2004-04-06 18:13:59
Document Modified: 2004-04-06 18:13:59

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