JD_Boeing Comments o

COMMENT submitted by The Boeing Company

Boeing Comments

2016-08-15

This document pretains to SAT-LOI-20160428-00041 for Letter of Intent on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOI2016042800041_1146229

                                     Before the
                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                Washington, DC 20554


In the Matter of                                  )
                                                  )
WorldVu Satellites Limited                        )   IBFS File No. SAT-LOI-20160428-00041
                                                  )
Petition for a Declaratory Ruling                 )
Granting Access to the U.S. Market                )
for the OneWeb System                             )

                                     COMMENTS OF
                                  THE BOEING COMPANY

         The Boeing Company (“Boeing”), through its counsel, provides these brief comments on

the petition of WorldVu Satellites Limited (“OneWeb”) for a declaratory ruling granting access

to the U.S. market for its non-geostationary satellite orbit (“NGSO”) fixed-satellite service

(“FSS”) system operating in Ku-band and Ka-band frequencies. 1

         Following more than two decades of effort, technology has developed sufficiently to

enable the launch and operation of global NGSO FSS systems to make broadband

communications services ubiquitously available to all locations on Earth.   Boeing looks forward

to working with other participants in the satellite industry in the successful development of these

global networks.

         To facilitate the operation of NGSO FSS systems, the Commission should consider

updating its rules regarding the sharing of spectrum and orbital resources among such systems.

For example, OneWeb requests a waiver of the “band segmentation” or “one third rule,” 2 which


1
 See Satellite Policy Branch Information, OneWeb Petition Accepted for Filing, IBFS File No.
SAT-LOI-20160428-00041, DA 16-804 (July 15, 2016).
2
    See 47 C.F.R. § 25.157(e).


could prevent NGSO FSS systems from using more than one-third of the available spectrum to

provide broadband services to consumers. 3   OneWeb expresses its intent to “share Ku-band and

Ka-band spectrum with other NGSO systems that are currently operational,” 4 and cites to

Commission decisions holding that this spectrum sharing obligation applies to both currently

operational and “prospective” NGSO FSS systems that are subject to the same application

processing round. 5 OneWeb further expresses its intent to “reach a mutually acceptable

coordination arrangement” that would allow “OneWeb and other qualified applicants that

participate in the same processing round access to the entire spectrum for purposes of their FCC

authorizations.” 6   Boeing believes that it may be possible for system proponents to enter

voluntary arrangements that would obviate the need for the one-third rule, and that other

mechanisms are more appropriate to facilitate spectrum access in the absence of such voluntary

arrangements.




3
 See WorldVu Satellites Limited, Petition for Declaratory Ruling of OneWeb Ltd., IBFS File
No. SAT-LOI-20160428-00041, at 17-18 (April 28, 2016) (“OneWeb Petition”).
4
    Id. at 4.
5
  See id. at 12 and n.33 (citing Establishment of Policies and Service Rules for the Non-
Geostationary Satellite Orbit, Fixed Satellite Service in the Ku-Band, Report and Order and
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, FCC 02-123, 17 FCC Rcd 7841, 7843 (2002) (‘Ku-
Band NGSO FSS Sharing Order”) (deciding the means for intra-service sharing among
prospective NGSO FSS licensees in the Ku-band); Establishment of Policies and Service Rules
for the Non-Geostationary Satellite Orbit, Fixed Satellite Service in the Ka-band, Report and
Order, 18 FCC Rcd 14708, 14709 (2003) (deciding the means for sharing among existing and
prospective NGSO FSS licensees in certain Ka-band frequencies)).
6
    Id. at 20.


                                               2


          The Commission’s rule regarding avoidance of in-line interference events in the Ka-band

may better facilitate spectrum sharing among NGSO FSS systems. 7          OneWeb expresses its

confidence that spectrum sharing between NGSO FSS systems in the Ka-band “should be

achievable, using whatever means can be coordinated between the operators to avoid in-line

interference events, or by resorting to band segmentation in the absence of any such coordination

agreement.” 8      OneWeb also acknowledges 9 the public notice issued by the International

Bureau 10 extending the Section 25.261 Ka-band sharing requirements to Ku-band NGSO FSS

operations, as well as the Commission’s 2002 order establishing spectrum sharing rules for

NGSO FSS systems in the Ku-band. 11

          Although the Ku-band spectrum sharing rules were never codified, the 2002 order clearly

indicated that the requirements would be applicable both to the then-pending Ku-band NGSO

FSS applications and any future applications, explaining: “[t]he policies we adopt in this Report

and Order determine the sharing parameters for all Ku-Band NGSO FSS operations.” 12          The

2002 order further explained:

                  We believe that the sharing plan we adopt today is sufficiently
                  flexible to accommodate all of the NGSO FSS systems put forth by
                  the pending applicants. We also hold open the possibility that
                  additional systems may be accommodated. 13

7
     See 47 C.F.R. § 25.261.
8
     OneWeb Petition, Attachment A (Technical Information to Supplement Schedule S) at 35.
9
     See id. at 18 n.57, and Attachment A at 35 n.24.
10
   See Public Notice, “International Bureau Provides Guidance Concerning Avoidance of In-
Line Interference Events Among Ku-Band NGSO FSS Systems,” DA 15-1197 (Oct. 20, 2015).
11
     See Ku-Band NGSO FSS Sharing Order.
12
     Id., ¶ 2.
13
     Id., ¶ 84.

                                                   3


         Nevertheless, to avoid any confusion about the appropriate scope of the Section 25.261

spectrum sharing requirements, 14 it may be prudent for the Commission to formally amend the

rule to apply to both the Ka-band and the Ku-band before the Commission grants any NGSO

FSS authorizations or petitions involving the Ku-band.         Alternatively, the Commission should

condition the grant of any such authorizations or petitions on the outcome of the Commission’s

anticipated rulemaking proceeding on sharing between NGSO FSS systems.

         Another important aspect of authorizing NGSO FSS systems is their physical

coordination, as evidenced by the proposals of both OneWeb 15 and Boeing 16 to operate NGSO

FSS systems at an altitude of approximately 1,200 kilometers.              Boeing is confident that

OneWeb and Boeing can operate their respective constellations at or near 1,200 kilometers by

making slight adjustments upwards or downwards in their planned constellation altitudes.         Such

coordinated efforts, however, would require both operators to adhere to their chosen (and

authorized) orbital altitudes with some level of precision (referred to as “station keeping” in the

context of geostationary satellites).        OneWeb does not discuss in its petition its plan for

adherence to its desired orbital altitude.    Therefore, this is an issue that the International Bureau

may want to explore with OneWeb in the context of its petition and in the context of the




14
   See 47 C.F.R. § 25.261(a) (explaining that “[t]he coordination procedures in this section apply
to non-Federal-Government NGSO FSS satellite networks operating in the following assigned
frequency bands: The 28.6–29.1 GHz or 18.8–19.3 GHz frequency bands”).
15
     OneWeb Petition at 7.
16
   See The Boeing Company Application for Authority to Launch and Operate a Non-
Geostationary Low Earth Orbit Satellite System in the Fixed Satellite Service (S2966), IBFS
File No. SAT-LOA-20160622-00058, at 23 (filed June 22, 2016).


                                                    4


Commission’s anticipated Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on sharing between NGSO FSS

systems.


                           Respectfully submitted,

                           THE BOEING COMPANY


                     By:

Audrey L. Allison                                    Bruce A. Olcott
Senior Director, Frequency Management Services       Preston N. Thomas
The Boeing Company                                   Jones Day
929 Long Bridge Drive                                51 Louisiana Ave. NW
Arlington, VA 22202                                  Washington, D.C. 20001
(703) 465-3215                                       (202) 879-3630

                                                     Its Attorneys
August 15, 2016




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Document Created: 2016-08-15 15:47:13
Document Modified: 2016-08-15 15:47:13

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