Hughes Network Syste

LETTER submitted by Hughes Network Systems, LLC

HNS Reponse to FCC Request for Clarification

2017-09-08

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-20170621-00092 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA2017062100092_1272640

September 8, 2017

BY ELECTRONIC FILING

Jose P. Albuquerque
Chief, Satellite Division
Federal Communications Commission
445 12th Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20554


       Re:     Hughes Network Systems, LLC, IBFS File No. SAT-LOA-20170621-
               00092 (Call Sign S3017)

Dear Mr. Albuquerque:

Hughes Network Systems, LLC (“Hughes”), hereby responds to the questions raised in your
letter dated August 15, 2017, 1 requesting additional information on the application of
Hughes for authority to launch and operate a Ka-band and Q/V-band geostationary fixed-
service satellite at the 95.2° W.L. orbital location (“HNS 95W”). 2

    1. Hughes states in its narrative that it expects its telemetry, tracking and command
       (TT&C) center frequencies to be 29.401 GHz (Earth-to-space), 29.403 GHz (Earth-
       to-space), 19.701 GHz (Space-to-earth), and 19.703 GHz (Space-to-earth). 3
       However, the Schedule S provided with Hughes’ application indicates that TT&C
       center frequencies will be 29.898 GHz (earth-to-space) and 40.002 GHz (space-to-
       Earth). Please clarify the center frequencies that Hughes intends to use for TT&C.

Hughes confirms that the TT&C frequency values for HNS 95W will be 29.993 GHz (Space-
to-earth), 29.995 GHz (Space-to-earth), 19.705 GHz (Earth-to-space), and 19.707 GHz
(Earth-to-space). The updates to the TT&C frequencies have been reflected in the Amended
Schedule S 4 and the Amended Technical Exhibit filed in conjunction with this response. 5

    2. Hughes provides a two-degree compatibility analysis in its technical exhibit for the
       Q/V band component of its proposed space station based on operations at 95° W.L. 6
       As Hughes seeks to operate at 95.2° W.L., please confirm that this analysis was


1
  Letter from Jose P. Albuquerque, Chief Satellite Division, to Jennifer A. Manner, Hughes
Network Systems, LLC, IBFS File No. SAT-LOA-20170621-00092 (August 15, 2017).
2
  Hughes Application, IBFS File No. SAT-LOA-20170621-00092 (June 21, 2017).
3
  Hughes Technical Exhibit, Section A.7 at 15.
4
  Hughes Amended Schedule S, IBFS File No. SAT-AMD-20170908-00128 (September 8,
2017).
5
  Hughes Amended Technical Exhibit, Section A.7 at 15.
6
  Hughes Technical Exhibit, Section A.13 at 19.


        conducted with regard to 95.2° W.L., or submit a comparable analysis with regard
        to operations at the 95.2° W.L. orbital location.

Hughes confirms that the two-degree compatibility analysis for Q/V bands is valid with
regard to operations at the 95.2° W.L. orbital location. Accordingly, the reference to the
orbital location has been corrected in the amended Technical Exhibit. 7

    3. Hughes provides a safe flight profile analysis in its technical exhibit based on
       operations at 95° W.L. 8 As Hughes seeks to operate at 95.2° W.L., please confirm
       that this analysis was conducted with regard to 95.2° W.L., or submit a comparable
       analysis with regard to operations at the 95.2° W.L. orbital location.

Hughes confirms that the safe flight profile analysis is valid with regard to operations at the
95.2° W.L. orbital location. Accordingly, the reference to the orbital location has been
corrected in the Amended Technical Exhibit. 9

    4. The .gxt files that Hughes submitted with its application contain several errors.
       Specifically:
          a. The title block for each antenna gain contour diagram does not indicate the
               appropriate satellite name, satellite orbital location, and beam name
               information. In addition, the antenna gain contour diagrams are not plotted
               with the -2, -4, -6, -8, -10, -15, and -20 contour lines visibly identified. Please
               resubmit the .gxt files with these issues corrected.

Revised .gxt files for each antenna gain contour diagram have been created with the correct
satellite name, orbital location and beam name information and have been resubmitted as
attachments the Amended Schedule S.

Additionally, magnified graphs are included in Attachment 1 to this letter, in which the
antenna gain contours are plotted with the -2, -4, -6, -8, -10, -15, and -20 contour lines visibly
identified.

            b. Where spot beams are small, gain contour diagrams are not magnified such
               that the contour lines are clearly distinguishable from one another. In
               addition, when enlarging the spot beam in GIMS, the resulting contours do
               not show sufficient geographic detail to determine the actual size of the spot
               beam. Please provide spot beam diagrams that are magnified to show the
               contours overlaid onto a map displaying state/county borders such that the
               size of the spot beam can be determined. Please resubmit the .gxt files
               addressing these issues.

As indicated for letter a) above, magnified graphs are included in Attachment 1, in which
contour lines are visibly identified and clearly distinguishable from one another.

Also, magnified spot beam contour lines overlaid onto a map displaying state/country
borders have been created for two representative space-to-Earth beams (one user beam and

7
  Hughes Amended Technical Exhibit, Section A.13 at 19.
8
  Hughes Technical Exhibit, Section A.22.3 at 26.
9
  Hughes Amended Technical Exhibit, Section A.22.3 at 26.


one gateway beam) per the above specifications and are included in Attachment 2 to this
letter.
     5. Hughes requests a waiver of the general requirements to provide a map of the
        isolines formed by combining all the spot beams into one or more composite beams
        as provided in Section 25.114(c)(4)(vii) of the Commission's rules, 47 CFR §
        25.114(c)(4)(vii), and to instead allow submission of a single isoline map
        representing the combination of all spot beams. 10 The isoline map provided shows
        what appears to be a composite of all of the spot beams at the 0 dB contour. This is
        not sufficient to determine the power level that will be produced across the entire
        service area, as well as the associated antenna gain rolloff. Please provide either a
        diagram containing the composite of the spot beams depicted on the surface of the
        earth with the satellite's peak antenna gain pointed to a selected latitude and
        longitude within the service area, or a table identifying the maximum antenna gain
        point(s) in latitude and longitude to the nearest 0.1 degree for each spot beam as
        well as the 3 dB beamwidth.

A revised diagram containing the composite of spot beams depicted on the surface of earth
with an isoline of -4 dB has been created per the above specifications and has been
resubmitted as part of the Amended Schedule S. Accordingly, the Technical Exhibit has been
also amended to include such diagram. 11

     6. Hughes requests a waiver of the Table of Frequency Allocations to operate on a non-
        conforming basis in the 18.8-19.3 GHz frequency band outside the United States.12
        In the United States, this band is allocated on a primary basis to the non-
        geostationary-satellite 7 orbit (NGSO) FSS and is currently the subject of a
        processing round for NGSO FSS systems. Although Hughes states that it will protect
        NGSO operations by avoiding in-line interference and that it will coordinate with
        NGSO operators in this band, we request further clarification on how Hughes
        proposes to avoid in-line interference events or a more detailed discussion of the
        general approach that Hughes will use to ensure protection of U.S.-licensed NGSO
        FSS systems.

In the United States, the 18.8-19.3 GHz band is allocated for non-geostationary orbit
(“NGSO”) FSS, but not for GSO FSS, while the 28.6-29.1 GHz band is allocated for NGSO
FSS on a primary basis and to GSO FSS on a secondary basis. Hughes will implement
coordination mechanisms to avoid causing harmful interference to NGSO FSS systems
operating in these bands.

Up to today, only two NGSO systems that make use of the 18.8-19.3 GHz and 28.6-29.1
GHz frequency bands have been licensed in the United States, namely O3b Networks Ltd.
(“O3b”) and WorldVu Satellites Limited d/b/a/ OneWeb. Hughes has already reached
coordination agreements with both operators for a number of Hughes’ satellite networks.
Such coordination agreements includes the establishment of concrete and sound mechanisms
that allow the shared use of the 18.8-19.3 GHz and 28.6-29.1 GHz frequency bands.



10
   Hughes Narrative, Section III.E at 16-17.
11
   Amended Technical Exhibit, Section A.3.3, at 6 and 7.
12
   Hughes Narrative, Section III.A at 10-12.


Based on the same principles used to achieve technical compatibility with O3b and OneWeb,
Hughes will work with all future licensed NGSO FSS operators that are licensed to use the
18.8-19.3 GHz and 28.6-29.1 GHz frequency bands to reach corresponding coordination
agreements. We anticipate that such coordination agreements will contemplate the
implementation of appropriate technical mechanisms that allow the shared use of the 18.8-
19.3 GHz and 28.6-29.1 GHz frequency bands by both the respective NGSO system and the
HNS 97W satellite. As in the case of O3b and OneWeb, mutually accepted coordination
agreements will enable the shared use of the 18.8-19.3 GHz and 28.6-29.1 GHz bands, while
ensuring that NGSO systems will operate free of harmful interference.

Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions.

                                            Respectfully submitted,


                                            /s/ Jennifer A. Manner
                                            _________________________
                                            Jennifer A. Manner
                                            Senior Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
                                            Hughes Network Systems, LLC
                                            11717 Exploration Lane
                                            Germantown, MD 20876
                                            (301) 428-5893

Attachments

cc:    Kathyrn Medley
       Stephen Duall



Document Created: 2017-09-08 17:14:12
Document Modified: 2017-09-08 17:14:12

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