Opposition to S5 Pet

OPPOSITION submitted by DIRECTV Enterprises, LLC

Opposition to S5 Petition for Reconsideration

2010-02-26

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-20090807-00085 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA2009080700085_803766

                                                Before the
                   FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                       Washington, D.C. 20554




                                                 N N N N N N N Nt
Application of

DIRECTV ENTERPRISES, LLC                                            File No. SAT—LOA—20090807—00085

For Authorization to Launch and                                     Call Sign:   $2796
Operate DIRECTV RB—2A, a Satellite
in the 17/24 GHz Broadcasting Satellite
Service at the 103° W.L. Location
                                                 w Nt




                  OPPOSITION TO PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION

        DIRECTV Enterprises, LLC ("DIRECTV*") hereby opposes the petition by Spectrum

Five LLC ("Spectrum Five")‘ for reconsideration of the International Bureau‘s order granting

authority to operate the DIRECTV RB—2A 17/24 GHz BSS payload." Spectrum Five argues that

the authorization should not have been issued, should have been issued only as a special

temporary authorization ("STA"), or should have been conditioned upon the outcome of another

Spectrum Five petition for reconsideration pending in another proceeding. Spectrum Five has

made these arguments before: yet again, they are based on a flawed application of the

Commission‘s procedures and precedents, as well as a chimerical notion of "harm" allegedly

arising from the Bureau‘s action. Accordingly, the Bureau should expeditiously dismiss this

petition.




\   Petition for Reconsideration of Spectrum Five LLC, IBFS File No. SAT—LOA—20090807—00085 (filed Feb. 16,
    2010) ("S5 Petition").

*   See Grant Stamp, IBFS File No. SAT—LOA—20090807—00085 (Jan. 8, 2010) ("DRB2A Authorization").


        In its application, DIRECTV sought authority to launch and operate DIRECTV RB—2A, a

precursor ofthe DIRECTV RB—2 17/24 GHz BSS satellite already licensed at the same orbital

location. In response, Spectrum Five filed a petition requesting that any grant of the application

be conditioned on the outcome of its petition for reconsideration of the DIRECTV RB—2

authorization." In light of an impending launch date, the Bureau granted DIRECTV authority to

construct and launch this payload, but deferred consideration of authority for operation of the

payload. Subsequently, it granted operational authority in the DRB—2A Authorization.

        Spectrum Five asserts that the grant of operational authority was in error because it

allowed DIRECTV to jump the first come, first served licensing queue, so that the later—filed

DIRECTV RB—2A application was processed before the earlier—filed Spectrum Five application

to serve the U.S. from the same slot." This argument totally ignores the fact that DIRECTV

currently holds a Commission authorization to operate a 17/24 GHz BSS satellite at this orbital

location. Indeed, as DIRECTV has pointed out, under the Commission‘s first come, first serve

processing rules, Spectrum Five‘s application should already have been dismissed as a

consequence of the grant of DIRECTV‘s authorization." Neither Spectrum Five‘s fervent desires

nor the pendency of its petition for reconsideration alter the situation.© DIRECTV, not Spectrum

Five, is the Commission licensee at this slot for 17/24 GHz BSS operations, and the DRB2A

Authorization was granted in that context — which is entirely consistent with the Commission‘s

processing rules.


    See Petition of Spectrum Five LLC to Condition Any Approval of DIRECTV‘s Application on Spectrum Five‘s
    Related Pending Petition for Reconsideration, IBFS File No. SAT—LOA—20090807—00085 (Oct. 28, 2009).

    $5 Petition at 1—2.

*   See Petition to Deny, IBFS File No. SAT—LOI—20081119—00217 (Oct. 28, 2009).

    See, e.g., 47 C.F.R. § 1.102(b) (non—hearing action taken by delegated authority is effective upon release or
    public notice unless stay is granted).


        Moreover, even were this not the case, grant of the DRB2A Authorization would have

been both appropriate and consistent with past Commission practice.

        Allowing the temporary use of unused orbital resources permits the public to
        receive services that would not otherwise be available. Consequently, over the
        past two and one half decades, the Commission has granted a variety of satellite
        operators temporary authority to operate satellites at orbit locations that are not
        regularly assigned to them, including satellites that did not meet its technical
        requirements. In issuing such authority, however, the Commission has been
        mindful to ensure that operations do not adversely impact regularly licensed
        satellite systems, and it has conditioned grants accordingly.

Thus, in past cases where an operator did not have operational authority at a particular

slot, the Commission nonetheless granted conditional authorizations. Here, DIRECTV

has such authority — but even if that were not the case (as a result of reconsideration or

otherwise), the authorization granted in this proceeding would fall squarely in line with

the prior occasions on which the Commission has issued conditional authority to operate

pending launch by a regularly licensed system.

        Moreover, Spectrum Five has not explained why the grant of operating authority without

the condition it had requested would in any way prejudice the interests of anyone. While the

Bureau did not condition the DRB2A Authorization as requested by Spectrum Five, it did

impose conditions such that grant is without prejudice to the pending reconsideration and

DIRECTV must terminate its operation of DIRECTV RB—2A when a regularly authorized 17/24

GHz BSS space station authorized to serve the U.S. commences operation at this slot unless such

operations have been coordinated.* In other words, ifSpectrum Five is successful in challenging


‘   PanAmSat Licensee Corp., 19 FCC Red. 2012, 11 (Int‘l Bur. 2004) (citing cases). See also SES Americom,
    Inc., 20 FCC Red. 436, { 8 (Int‘l Bur. 2005) (same); 4RC Professional Services Group, 5 FCC Red. 5398, [ 8
    (CCB 1990) (same). Indeed, although Spectrum Five asserts that only an STA could have been granted here,
    the Commission has in the past actually responded to STA requests by granting conditional licenses See, e.g.,
    PanAmSat Corp., 15 FCC Red. 21802 (Int‘l Bur. 1999) (granting a conditional license in response to an STA
    request).

8   See DRB2A Authorization, Condition 2.


the DIRECTV RB—2 authorization, and if Spectrum Five subsequently is authorized to access the

U.S. market from 103° W.L., and if Spectrum Five actually manages to successfully launch a

17/24 GHz BSS satellite to that orbital location, DIRECTV would have to cease operations of

DIRECTV RB—2A unless it had a coordination agreement with Spectrum Five. DIRECTV

submits that this condition more than satisfies Spectrum Five‘s request.

         Spectrum Five does, however, make a curious accusation against DIRECTV,

stating that "DIRECTV‘s motives in this matter are clear: DIRECTV wants to be the

first satellite operator to provide 17/24 GHz BSS commercial service."" To this,

DIRECTV can only respond that it is guilty as charged. Indeed, the evidence is plain for

all to see. DIRECTV was the first to seek authority to provide BSS in this band, filing

applications and a petition for rulemaking to allocate the spectrum over a decade ago,""

and DIRECTV continued to be a driving force throughout the rulemaking process (in

which Spectrum Five chose not to participate) that culminated in the adoption of service

rules for the band. Apparently, to Spectrum Five, such long—term commitment

culminating in the actual provision of service is to be discouraged, or at least looked upon

with suspicion. Fortunately, the Commission has taken precisely the opposite view and

recognized the value of putting spectrum resources to productive use, and the public

interest has been well served as a result.




°   $5 Petition at 4.

    See Establishment ofPolicies and Service Rules for the Broadcasting Satellite Service at the 17.3—17.7 GHz
    Frequency Band and at the 17.7—17.8 GHz Frequency Band Internationally, and at the 24.75—25.25 GHz
    Frequency Bandfor Fixed Satellite Services Providing Feeder Links to the Broadcasting—Satellite Service and
    for the Broadcasting Satellite Service Operating Bi—directionally in the 17.3—17.7 GHz Frequency Band, 21
    FCC Red 7426, | 6 n.20 (2006) (discussing history of the band).
                                                        4


       DIRECTV is the Commission licensee for 17/24 GHz BSS operations at 103° W.L., and

its operations are subject to conditions that protect any licensed operator in the band that one day

launches to that slot. Spectrum Five‘s petition for reconsideration essentially ignores both of

these facts. The Commiussion cannot do the same, and instead should expeditiously dismiss

Spectrum Five‘s petition.

                                              Respectfully submitted,


                                                  /s/
                                              William M. Wiltshire
                                              Michael D. Nilsson
                                              WILTSHIRE & GRANNIS LLP
                                              1200 Eighteenth Street, N.W.
                                              Washington, DC 20036
                                              202—730—1300

                                              Counsel to DIRECTY Enterprises, LLC



February 26, 2010


                            CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I hereby certify that, on this 26th day of February 2010, a copy of the foregoing

Opposition was served by electronic mail upon:




              Howard W. Waltzman
              Mayer Brown LLP
              1909 K Street, N.W.
              Washington, DC 20006
              Counselfor Spectrum Five, LLC



              Scott Gibson
              Vice President & General Counsel
              Ciel Satellite Limited Partnership
              275 Slater Street, Suite 810
              Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
              K1P 5H9




                                                      /s/.
                                                    Meagan Lewis



Document Created: 2010-02-26 15:01:03
Document Modified: 2010-02-26 15:01:03

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