Attachment reply

reply

REPLY TO OPPOSITION TO PETITION FOR RECONSIDERA submitted by EchoStar

reply

2004-07-06

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-20030827-00187 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA2003082700187_384974

                                   Before the
                       FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION                      RECEIVED F“CC




In the Matter of                                 j)   M&$&zqkT-LOA-20030827-00180
ECHOSTAR      LLC
       SATELLITE                                                   ?@i~LOA-20030827-00182
                                                 )                  SAT-LOA-20030827-00 185
Application for Authority to Construct,          )                  SAT-LOA-20030827-00 187
Launch And Operate Geostationary Satellites      )
in the Fixed- Satellite Service Using the Ka     )
and/or Extended Ku-bands at the 83” W.L.,        )     Call Signs: S2493; S2495; S2498; S2500
105” W.L., 113” W.L., and 121” W.L. Orbital      )
Locations                                        i
To: The International Bureau


           REPLY TO OPPOSITION TO PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION

                EchoStar Satellite LLC (“EchoStar”) hereby files this Reply to the Opposition to

Petition for Reconsideration submitted by Northrop Grumman Space Technology and Mission

Systems Corporation (“Northrop Grumman”) in the above-captioned matter. As stated in the

Petition, and contrary to Northrop Gnunman’s assertions, the Commission should not have

denied Echostar’s above-captioned Applications because they were substantially complete as

filed and in compliance with Commission Rules as reasonably understood at the time of filing.

This position has become even more apparent now that the International Bureau (“Bureau”) has

released a Public Notice clarifying certain filing requirements regarding interference showings

and reinstated two previously dismissed satellite applications because of uncertainties regarding

the interpretation of its rules.


               Finally, as Northrop Grumman itself admits, to the extent EchoStar requests the

alternative of dismissal of its applications without prejudice, Northrop Grumman shows no harm

to it that would result from this approach, because there is none.

I.     BACKGROUND
               On August 27,2003, EchoStar submitted Applications for authority to construct,

launch and operate a number of geostationary orbit ("GSO") satellites in the Fixed-Satellite

Service ("FSS") using one or more of the Ka-band frequencies (including portions of the band

currently designated for GSO FSS and for non-geostationary orbit ("NGSO) FSS) and the

extended Ku-band frequencies (including the allotted and non-allotted portions of the extended

Ku-band).' Four of these Applications, captioned above, were denied by the Bureau on April 29,

2004.2 EchoStar petitioned the Bureau to reconsider its Denial Order, asserting that the

Applications should be reinstated and granted because they were substantially complete, or in the

alternative that the denials should be vacated in favor of dismissals without prej~dice.~
                                                                                       Northrop


        EchoStar Satellite LLC, Applications for Authority to Construct, Launch and Operate
Nine Geostationary Satellites in the Fixed-Satellite Service Using the Ka-and/or extended Ku-
Bands at the 81", 83", 101", 105", 109", 113", 119", 121", and 123", W.L. orbital Locations, File
NOS.SAT-LOA-20030827-00180, SAT-LOA-20030827-00 182, SAT-LOA-20030827-00 185,
and SAT-LOA-20030827-00187 (filed Aug. 27,2003) ("Applications").
         See In the Matter of EchoStar Satellite LLC, Applications for Authority to Construct,
Launch and Operate Nine Geostationary Satellites in the Fixed-Satellite Service Using the Ka-
and/or extended Ku-Bands at the 83" W.L., 105" W.L., 113" W.L., and 121" W.L. Orbital
Locations, Memorandum Opinion and Order, File Nos. SAT-LOA-20030827-00 180, SAT-LOA-
20030827-00182, SAT-LOA-20030827-00185, and SAT-LOA-20030827-00187, Call Signs
S2493; S2495; S2498; S2500, DA 04-1 167 (rel. Apr. 29,2004) ("Denial Order").

        See In the Matter of EchoStar Satellite LLC, Applications for Authority to Construct,
Launch and Operate Nine Geostationary Satellites in the Fixed-Satellite Service Using the Ka-
andor extended Ku-Bands at the 83" W.L., 105" W.L., 113" W.L., and 121" W.L. Orbital
Locations, Petitionfor Reconsideration, File Nos. SAT-LOA-20030827-00180, SAT-LOA-
20030827-00182, SAT-LOA-20030827-00185, and SAT-LOA-20030827-00187, Call Signs
S2493; S2495; S2498; S2500, DA 04-1 167 (filed June 1,2004) ("Petition for Reconsideration").


                                               -2-


Grumman has opposed this Petition for Reconsideration only to the extent that EchoStar has

requested the Applications be reinstated and granted, and has raised questions concerning the

portions of the Applications to operate in the Ka-band frequencies4 By this Reply, EchoStar

demonstrates that Northrop Grumman’s Opposition should be rejected and the Bureau should

reinstate EchoStar’s Applications as requested.

11.    DISCUSSION
               Echostar’s Applications should be reinstated because they were substantially

complete as filed based upon a reasonable interpretation of the Commission’s Rules. The

Bureau denied the Ka-band portions of EchoStar’s Applications on the grounds that EchoStar

had not demonstrated that its proposed satellites will not cause interference to other proposed

satellite systems in the frequency bands at issue.5 As EchoStar has previously explained, the

specific regulatory conditions suggested by EchoStar in its Applications, especially its

willingness to operate on a non-hamfid interference basis, do demonstrate that the proposed

satellites would not cause unacceptable levels of interference to NGSO FSS satellites that may

never operate in the Ka-band.6




        See In the Matter of EchoStar Satellite LLC, Applications for Authority to Launch and
Operate Geostationary Satellites in the Fixed-Satellite Service at 83”, 105”, 113”, and 121” West
Longitude Using the Portion of the Ka-Band Allocated for Non-Geostationary Fixed-Satellite
Use,Opposition to Petitionfor Reconsideration, File Nos. SAT-LOA-20030827-00180, SAT-
LOA-20030827-00 182, SAT-LOA-20030827-00 185, and SAT-LOA-20030827-00187, Call
Signs S2493; S2495; S2498; S2500, DA 04-1 167 (filed June 16,2004) (“Opposition”).

        See Denial Order at 7 1.

        See Petition for Reconsideration, at 6.


               The Bureau’s recently released Public Notice clarifying the requirements for

making interference showings with satellite applications: and concurrent decisions to reinstate

two satellite applications that were dismissed for failing to include certain technical information,

further confirms the need to reconsider the Denial Order. In these reversals, the Bureau on its

own motion recognized that the “rules at issue are subject to conflicting, but reasonable,

interpretations regarding the specific information req~ired.”~
                                                             Accordingly, the Bureau indicated

that applications submitted prior to this notice would be the subject of a request for additional

information rather than outright dismi~sal.~
                                          Similarly, Echostar’s Applications should be

reinstated and granted, or at worst, made the subject of a request for additional information. As

the Bureau recognizes, “[ilt is a basic premise of administrative law that the Commission must

treat similarly situated parties alike, absent a legally sustainable reason to the contrary.””

               Northrop Gnunman argues that the Applications should be dismissed because

EchoStar is not similarly situated to the other applicants cited in the Petition for Reconsideration

who were “simply asked to provide the missing information,” instead of having their applications

       7
        See Clarification of 47 C.F.R. 8 25.140(b)(2) Space Station Application Interference
Analysis, PubZic Notice, DA 04- 1708, Report No. SPB-207, June 16,2004.

        See Letter to David M. Drucker, contactME0, from Thomas S. Tycz, FCC, re
contactMEO Communications, LLC, Application for Authority to Launch and Operate a Non-
Geostationary Orbit Fixed-Satellite System in the Ka-band, June 16,2004; Letter to Peter
Hadinger, Northrop Grumman, from Thomas S. Tycz, FCC, re Northrop Grumman Space &
Mission Systems Corporation Proposed Ka-BandN-Band Hybrid Fixed-satellite Service
Network, June 16,2004.

        Id. (“Applications filed prior to this Public Notice that do not meet these requirements
may be subject to a Commission letter requesting that the applicant provide supplemental
information on the interference analysis.”).

         lo See Denial Order, at 78, citing Petition to Deny or Dismiss of Hughes Electronics
Corporation and Hughes Network Systems, Inc., filed Oct. 24,2003, at 7 (citing MeZody Music,
Inc. v. FCC, 345 F.2d 730 (D.C. Cir. 1965)), and Northrop Grumman,Consolidated Petition to
Dismiss, filed Oct. 24,2003, at 5.


                                                -4-


denied or dismissed.” Northrop Grumman asserts that EchoStar failed to justify a waiver of the

FCC’s Rules, rather than simply not meeting a standard application requirement like the other

applicants. This position, however, is inconsistent with the Bureau’s express reasoning for

denial of the Ka-band portions of the Applications. In the Denial Order, the Bureau states that

these portions of the Applications were being denied “because EchoStar has not demonstrated

that its proposed satellites will not cause interference to other systems in those frequency bands .

. . .”12 While the Bureau also referenced a failure to just@ a waiver as an alternative basis for
denying the Applications, this does not change the primary rationale for denying the

Applications. It is simply an acknowledgment that a waiver request is one way to circumvent the

need to include a “standard application requirement.” Indeed, every failure to include “standard

application requirements” could be recharacterized as a failure to justify a waiver where a waiver

is positioned as an alternative.

                 Northrop Grumman also asserts no prejudice that would result from the

alternative reconsideration request made by EchoStar - dismissal of the applications without

prejudice to refiling when the Commission promulgates service rules allowing broader sharing of

the band. l3 As EchoStar has explained, this approach would not create a time priority or other

preferences in favor of Echostar, and Northrop Grumman has explicitly stated its support for this

approach.




       ’’ See Opposition, at 4.
       l2 See Denial   Order, at 1.

       l3 See   Opposition, at 5.


                                               -5-


               For all of the reasons stated above and outlined in the Petition for

Reconsideration, EchoStar respectfully requests that the Bureau reinstate Echostar’s

Applications, or at worst, dismiss them without prejudice to refiling.




                                                     Respectfblly submitted,




                                                                                      /n(c/tl
David K. Moskowitz                                     Pantelis Michalopohlos
EchoStar Satellite L.L.C.                              Philip L. Malet
960 1 South Meridian Boulevard                         Lee C. Milstein
Englewood, CO 80112                                    Steptoe & Johnson LLP
(303) 723-1000                                         1330 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.
                                                       Washington, DC 20036- 1795
Karen Watson                                           (202) 429-3000
Lori Kalani
EchoStar Satellite L.L.C.                              Counselfor EchoStar Satellite L.L. C.
1233 20* Street, NW - Suite 701
Washington, DC 20036
(202) 293-098 1




Date: June 28,2004




                                               -6-


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

               I, Lee C. Milstein, hereby declare that copies of the foregoing Reply to

Opposition to Petition for Reconsideration were sent this 28th day of June, 2004, by hand-

delivery (indicated by *) or U.S. Mail, to the following:


Marlene Dortch*                                      Norman P. Leventhal
Secretary                                            Stephen D. Baruch
Federal Communications Commission                    David S . Keir
445 Twelfth Street, SW, Room TW-B204                 Leventhal, Senter & Lerman, P.L.L.C.
Washington, D.C. 20554                               2000 K Street, NW, Suite 600
                                                     Washington, D.C. 20006
                                                     Counselfor Northrop Grumman Space
Thomas S. Tycz, Chief*                                Technology and Mission Systems
Satellite Division                                   Corporation
International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission
The Portals                                          Gary M. Epstein
445 12* Street, S.W.                                 John P. Janka
Washington, DC 20554                                 Elizabeth R. Park
                                                     Latham & Watkins LLP
                                                     555 Eleventh Street NW, Suite 1000
Jennifer Gilsenan*                                   Washington, DC 20004
International Bureau                                 Counselfor Hughes Electronics
Federal Communications Commission                    Corporation and Hughes
445 Twelfth Street, SW, Room 6-A520                  Network Systems, Inc.
Washington, D.C. 20554


William M. Wiltshire
Fred B. Campbell, Jr.
Harris, Wiltshire & Grannis LLP
1200 Eighteenth Street, NW
Washington, D.C. 20036
Counselfor New Skies Satellites A? V.




                                                                Lee C. Milstein



                                               -7-



Document Created: 2004-07-13 15:02:29
Document Modified: 2004-07-13 15:02:29

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