Attachment supplement

supplement

OPINION AND ORDER submitted by MVS

supplement

2007-04-04

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-20030827-00174 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA2003082700174_562225

     >                                                  OR!GINI &L                   Jennifer A. Manne
                                                                                     Vice P     ent,
    CE
  ommc                                                                               Regulatory Affairs

Mcbi'le Satellite Ventures LP                                                        PHONE: 703
                                                                                     FAX:   703
                                                                                     EMAIKL:   {manner@msyip.co


                                                April 4, 2007


         VIA HAND DELIVERY

         Marlene H. Dortch
         Office of the Secretary
         Federal Communications Commission
         445 12"" Street, S.W.
         Washington, DC 20554


         Re:       MSV International, LLC
                   Supplement to Request for Withdrawal and Release of Performance
                   Bond
                   Call Sign $2487
         Dear Ms. Dortch:

               MSV International, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Mobile Satellite Ventures LP
      (collectively "MSV"), hereby submits this Supplement to its Request for Withdrawal and
      Release of Performance Bond (June 12, 2006) ("Bond Release Request"). In a recent decision,
      the Commission concluded that, rather than strictly enforcing a satellite licensee‘s five
      performance bonds totaling $11.25 million for the licensee‘s failure to meet applicable
      milestones, the public interest would be better served by granting the request by the licensee for
      the waiver, withdrawal, and release of the bonds. See In the Matter ofRainbow DBS Company
      LLC, FCC 07—11 (March 2, 2007), amended by erratum (March 9, 2007). The Commission
      explained that it was granting the licensee‘s request because the grant would "not undermine the
      three ways in which the bond requirement works to expedite service to the public in an
      environment of scarce spectrum (i.e. ensuring the licensee‘s financial ability to establish the
      licensed service, ensuring its good faith intent to provide the service, and discouraging the
      warehousing or speculative pursuit of scare spectrum)," (id. at [ 8) (emphasis added) and the
      public interest would be better served by encouraging qualified and motivated applicants to
      develop satellite services. See id. at 12. Because grant of MSV‘s Bond Release Request would
      similarly not undermine any of the purposes of the bond requirement and would also encourage
      satellite licensees to expand their existing services, the Commission should expeditiously grant
      MSV‘s request for the waiver or withdrawal and release of the performance bond for the above—
      referenced satellite license.

              On June 12, 2006, MSV surrendered its authorization for a satellite at the 63.5°W orbital
      location ("MSV—SA") that would operate in the L band for service links and the Appendix 30B
      Ku band for feeder links. MSV asked the Commission for its consent to the withdrawal and
      release or, in the alternative, waiver of the $2.25 million performance bond associated with the

                                                            $2487       SAT—LOA—20030827—00174            182003001595
                                                            MSV International, LLC
                                                            MSV—SA


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
April 4, 2007
Page 2

satellite license.‘ No party opposed that request. As MSV noted in its Bond Release Request,
MSV—SA was part of its next—generation satellite system, consisting of three satellites, two of
which, MSV—1 and MSV—2, would provide next—generation service to North America and one of
which, MSV—SA, would provide service to South America. In order to accelerate the
construction, launch, and operation of its North American next—generation satellites, MSV
elected to reallocate capital and resources from the construction of its South American satellite.
At the time of the Request, MSV had paid the satellite manufacturer, Boeing Satellite Systems,
Inc. ("Boeing"), $27 million, of which $5 million was specifically attributable under the contract
to MSV—SA. MSV had also invested approximately $1 million more in developing and
contracting for MSV—SA in particular. Since the filing of the Bond Release Request, MSV has
continued to make payments under the "accelerated" satellite system construction contract, and
as of this filing, MSV has paid Boeing in excess of $150 million for the construction of its next—
generation satellite system. These facts readily demonstrate that none of the three purposes of
the bond requirement would be undermined and the public interest would be better served by the
grant of MSV‘s Bond Release Request.

         First, MSV has demonstrated the financial wherewithal to develop the licensed service.
MSV has spent over $1 billion on the development and operation of its existing satellite system
and has made substantial progress in the construction of its next—generation satellite system. As
noted above, in a little over two years, MSV has paid Boeing in excess of $150 million pursuant
to the satellite system construction contract, and the development of its next—generation North
American satellites are well underway. Accordingly, grant of a waiver to MSV would not
undermine the purpose of the performance bond requirement to ensure that licensees are
financially able to establish service. See In the Matter ofRainbow DBS, LLC, at «[ 9 (licensee
that, in conjunction with its parent company, spent approximately $1 billion over a six—year
period to develop related satellite business evidenced its financial qualifications to deploy the
licensed satellites).

        Second, the facts show that MSV made significant progress on the construction of MSV—
SA, demonstrating a good faith intent to deploy the licensed service. In January 2006, MSV
executed a satellite construction contract for its three—satellite, next—generation system, which the
Commission concluded satisfied the initial milestone requirement for MSV—SA. See Public
Notice, Report No. SAT—00356, DA 06—918, at 2 (April 21, 2006). By the time MSV submitted
its Bond Release Request surrendering its MSV—SA authorization, MSV had paid Boeing $27
million, of which $5 million was specifically attributable under the contract to MSV—SA, and had
also invested approximately $1 million more in developing and contracting for MSV—SA
specifically. Such expenditures exceed those of the licensee in In the Matter ofRainbow DBS,
LLC and readily show MSV‘s good faith intent to deploy the licensed service. See In the Matter
ofRainbow DBS, LLC, at €| 10 (investment of more than $13 million for a five—satellite system


‘ The bond was initially posted on February 7, 2005 in the amount of $3 million. Subsequently,
the Commission determined that MSV met its initial contract execution milestone for MSV—SA,
and MSV reduced the bond amount to $2.25 million, as permitted under the Commission‘s rules.
iSee Public Notice, Report No. SAT—00356, DA 06—918, at 2 (April 21, 2006).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
April 4, 2007
Page 3

(i.e. $2.6 million per satellite) was sufficient to demonstrate "bona fide intent to provide a full—
fledged satellite service to the public‘).

        Moreover, as MSV indicated in its Bond Release Request, MSV is not abandoning its
proposed satellite to serve South America, but merely deferring further investment in order to
reallocate capital and resources for the more rapid construction of its next—generation North
American satellites. Thus, given MSV‘s progress and investment in establishing its next—
generation system, along with MSV‘s reason for surrendering the license for MSV—SA, it cannot
be said that MSV was "entering into this venture merely for the sake of speculation, without a
bona fide intent to provide a satellite service to the public." In the Matter ofRainbow DBS, LLC,
at «10. Accordingly, grant of MSV‘s request would not undermine the purpose of the bond
requirement to ensure that licensees pursue in good faith the deployment of the licensed satellite
service.

        Third, grant of MSV‘s request would not undermine the purpose of the bond requirement
to discourage the warehousing or speculative pursuit of scarce spectrum. As MSV explained in
its Bond Release Request, the frequencies licensed to MSV—SA are oflittle or no use to other
prospective satellite operators." With respect to the L band frequencies, MSV was permitted to
use only those frequencies that the Commission had already coordinated and authorized for
MSV‘s present North American system. As the Commussion explained in granting the MSV—SA
license, MSV is the only entity that may use those same frequencies in South America due to the
harmful interference that would otherwise result to MSV‘s existing North American system. See
Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, 20 FCC Red 479, at «8 (2005). Thus, no entity was
prejudiced by MSV‘s license for L band frequencies at 63.5°W. With respect to MSV‘s license
for Appendix 30B Ku band frequencies at 63.5°W, there was no scarcity of comparable orbital
locations for use of Appendix 30B Ku band frequencies while MSV held its license and there
remains no scearcity of such orbital locations today. Any entity that desired a license to use these
frequencies was free to apply, subject to ITU coordination, modification of the Appendix 30B
band plan," and compliance with the Commission‘s policy that limits the number of earth



* Additionally, as discussed above, MSV has made serious efforts in developing its next—
generation satellite system, including the construction of MSV—SA in particular.
3 See Bond Release Request, at 2; Boeing, Order and Authorization, DA 03—2073 (Chief, Int‘l
Bur. and Chief, OET, June 24, 2003) (granting license to use Appendix 30B Ku band frequencies
at 120°W pursuant to amendment to Appendix 30B plan; Boeing subsequently surrendered its
license on March 28, 2005); Application of Iridium 2 GHz LLC, File No. SAT—MOD—20030828—
00286 (filed August 28, 2003) (proposing use of Appendix 30B Ku band frequencies at 87.5°W
pursuant to amendment to Appendix 30B plan; Iridium subsequently withdrew its application on
March 16 2005); Application of Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, File No. SAT—LOA—
20030827—00174 (filed August 27, 2003) (proposing use of Appendix 30B Ku band frequencies
at 82°W pursuant to amendment to Appendix 30B plan; MSV subsequently amended this
application to request the 63.5°W orbital location instead).


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
April 4, 2007
Page 4

stations in the band to protest terrestrial operators that share the band.* It is these constraints, not
MSV‘s license for MSV—SA, that limits the feasibility of using the Appendix 30B Ku band for
most satellite operators. In fact, in the three and a half years since MSV applied to operate
MSV—SA at 63.5°W in December 2003, only two new applications have been filed with the
Commission to use Appendix 30B Ku band frequencies at any orbital location." One of these
applications was subsequently dismissed.© Moreover, during this same three—and—one—half year
period, one license to use Appendix 30B frequencies was surrendered," and two previously filed
pending applications to use Appendix 30B frequencies were either withdrawn or dismissed." To
this day, MSV is aware of only four geostationary satellites authorized by the Commission for
operation in the United States using the Appendix 30B Ku band." Accordingly, there is
sufficient alternative spectrum, such that MSV s licensing did not preclude other parties from
obtaining comparable spectrum.10 There can be no serious concern that MSV‘s application for
MSV—SA was speculative or that the award of the license had any warehousing effect, and thus,




* The Commission limits use of the band to "international only" systems in order to limit the
number of satellite earth stations that can operate using these frequencies. 47 C.F.R. § 2.106,
footnote NG104. The goal of this restriction is to minimize interference to terrestrial operators
that share the band and to avoid impeding the growth of terrestrial operations with burdensome
coordination requirements. See Boeing Order at ©| 15. Domestic satellite operations permitted in
the band have been limited to feeder link operations, which entails use of only a few earth
stations. See id. at «[ 16.
$ See Application of EchoStar Satellite LLC, File No. SAT—LOA—20040210—0001 5 (filed
February 10, 2004) (re—applying to use Appendix 30B frequencies at 101°W after dismissal of
previous application); Application of PanAmSat Licensee Corp., File No. SAT—MOD—20070207—
00027 (filed February 7, 2007) (seeking authority for a replacement satellite that will use
Appendix 30B frequencies at 43°W ).
° See EchoStar Satellite LLC, DA 05—1955 (July 6, 2005) (denying EchoStar‘s application to use
Appendix 30B frequencies at 101°W).
‘ See Letter from The Boeing Company to FCC, File No. SAT—AMD—20040713—00132 (March
28, 2005) (surrendering license to use Appendix 30B frequencies at 120°W).
8 See Letter from Iridium 2 GHz LLC to FCC, File No. SAT—MOD—20030828—00286 (March 16,
2005) (withdrawing application to use Appendix 30B frequencies at 87.5°W); Letter from
Thomas S. Tycz, International Bureau, FCC, to David K. Moskowitz, EchoStar Satellite
Corporation, File Nos. SAT—LOA—20030827—00179, SAT—AMD—20031126—00343 (February 9,
2004) (dismissing EchoStar application to use Appendix 30B frequencies at 101°W).
° These satellites are AMSC—1 at 101 °W and its replacement, MSV—1; the Canadian—licensed
MSAT—1 at 106.5°W; and IS 6B at 43°W.
9 See In the Matter ofRainbow DBS, LLC, at § 11.


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
April 4, 2007
Page 5

grant of the Bond Release Request would not undermine the purpose of the bond requirement to
discourage warehousing and speculation.‘‘

         Importantly, grant of MSV‘s request will better serve the public interest than strict
application of the bond requirement. Similar to the licensee in In the Matter ofRainbow DBS,
LLC, MSV has undertaken a substantial effort, both in terms of finances and good faith, to
expand its next—generation satellite system using L band spectrum that is essentially unavailable
for use to others and Appendix 30B frequencies that are abundant and available for use by other
potential operators, subject to the constraints discussed above. Enforcing the bond requirement
against this backdrop could have the effect of discouraging similarly qualified and motivated
applicants from seeking to expand their satellite systems. As the Commission has noted, "[t}here
is a strong public interest in affirmatively encouraging [entrepreneurial] participation [in the
satellite industry], not possibly discouraging it by the pro forma application of the bond
requirement in circumstances where . . . the three functions served by the requirement will not be
undermined by the waiver grant." In the Matter ofRainbow DBS, LLC, at ©| 12. For these
reasons, MSV respectfully submits that it has demonstrated good cause for the grant of its Bond
Release Request.

                                                    Very truly yours,


                                                                        [L
                                                     ennifer A. Manner

Of counsel:

Bruce D. Jacobs
David S. Konczal
Tony Lin
Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
2300 N Street, NW
Washington, D.C. 20037
(202) 663—8000


‘ See id. (where ten comparable orbital locations were available throughout the licensed period,
licensee who surrendered five satellite licenses was not engaged in speculation and the licensing
of those orbital locations had no warehousing effect). In MSV‘s case, there were and remain far
more than ten available comparable orbital locations for use of Appendix 30B frequencies. In
addition, in the case of Rainbow, there were other applicants who demonstrated an interest in the
particular frequencies and orbital locations licensed to Rainbow. See SAT—LOA—20070314—
00051 (applying for Ka—band frequencies at 77°W); SAT—LOA—20070309—00046 (applying for
Ka—band frequencies at 77°W); SAT—LOA—20030827—00274 (applying for Ka—band frequencies
at 119°W). In contrast, there has never been any demonstrated interest in use of the L band or
Appendix 30B frequencies at the 63.5°W orbital location.


Ms. Marlene H. Dortch
April 4, 2007
Page 6



ce:      Helen Domenici
         John Giusti
         Roderick Porter
         Howard Griboff
         Fern Jarmulnek
         Karl Kensigner
         Robert Nelson
         Steven Speath
         Cassandra Thomas



Document Created: 2007-04-19 12:22:29
Document Modified: 2007-04-19 12:22:29

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