Attachment reply

reply

REPLY TO OPPOSITION submitted by EchoStar

reply

2005-07-21

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-19980702-00066 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA1998070200066_445994

                                                                                     RECEIVED
                                            Before the                                   JUL 2 1 2005
                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS CommMISSION                                  s
                                      Washington, DC 20554                       returt fl:gfl;fimm



                                             )
In the Matter of                             )       File No. SAT—LOA—19980702—00066
                                             )       File No. SAT—AMD—20001214—00171
Mobile Satellite Ventures                    )       File No. SAT—AMD—20010302—00019
Subsidiary LLC                               )       File No. SAT—AMD—20031118—00335
                                             )       File No. SAT—AMD—20040200—00014
Application for Authority to Launch          )               . SAT—AMD—20040028—00192
and Operate a Replacement L—band             )
Mobile Satellite Service Satellite           )
*101° W.L.                                   )0          ul7 mos
            &                                           Po        ch
To: International Bureau                             intomatonai Bureau
                                             REPLY

               Pursuant to Section 1.106 of the Rules, 47 C.    . § 1.106, EchoStar Satellite

LL.C. (*EchoStar") hereby filesthis reply to the opposition of Mobile Satellite Ventures

Subsidiary LLC (*MSV®) to EchoStars Petition ("Petition") to clarify and/or reconsider the

International Bureau‘s ("Bureau‘s") decision to grant the above—captioned application.


.      INTRODUCTION
               While EchoStars pending application (iled on February 10, 2004) t operate a

satellite at the 101° W.L. orbital lcation ("EchoStar Refiled Application®) has recently been

dismissed by the Bureau,"the decision to do so was not well—grounded in fact and law and



        ! See In the Matter ofMobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, DA 05—1492 (rel. May
23, 2008) (CMSY Order®).
       * See In the Matter ofEchoStar Satellte LLC, DA 05—1955 (rel. July 6, 2005) (*Dismissal
Order®).


should be reversed.— EchoStar plans to file an Application for Review ofthe Dismissal Order
with the full Commission. Accordingly, theissues identified in EchoStar‘s Petition are not
"moot" as MSV states, but instead, are srelevant for consideration by the Bureau. Indeed, if
the Bureau were to clarify and/or reconsider the ASY Order as urged by EchoStar, it should sua
sponte reinstate the EchoStar Refiled Application nune pro tune.
               The EchoStar Refiled Application is not "mutually exclusive" with the
authorization granted in the ASY Order. To hold otherwise would be to introduce an
exceptionally broad concept ofmutual exclusivity. That concept would mean that the use of
satellite spectrum for a limited number of feeder link earth stations (inthis case, just two)
precludes any other use ofthe spectrum anywhere in the country. That proposition contravenes
the important principles of frequeney reuse and spectrum efficiency. The Commission has
consistently allowed co—frequency use of satellite spectrum when a satellte carrier uses that
spectrum to serve a limited number of feeder link sites.. For example, in the Ka—band plan
proceeding, the Commission mandated co—frequency sharing of MSS feeder uplinks with LMDS
stations and GSO downlinks with FS stations in portions of the band.?
               EchoStar continues to believe that is proposed satellte at 101° W.L. can share the
extended Ku—band frequencies with MSV‘s two feeder inks —— something even MSV has
acknowledged may be possible. By dismissing the EchoStar Refiled Application on the heels of
issuing the MSF Order,the Bureau has effectively eliminated any incentive for MSV to engage
in any coordination discussions with EchoStar over the shared use of this spectrum —— a result that



        * Rulemaking to Amend Parts 1, 2, 21 and 25 ofthe Commission‘s Rules to Redesignate
the 27,5—29.5 GHz Frequency Band, to Reallocate the 29.5—30.0 GHz Frequency Band, to
Establish Rules and Policiesfor Local Multipoint Distribution Service andfor Fixed Satellie
Services, 11 FCC Red. 19005, 19033—37 (1996).


clearly is not in the public interest. The Bureau should clarify and/or reconsider the MSY Order

as suggested in EchoStar‘s Petition


IL      THE ECHOSTAR REFILED APPLICATION IS NOT MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE
        WITH THE MSV AUTHORIZATION

               MSV argues that the Dismissal Order has rendered. "moot" the issues raised in
EchoStar‘s Petition because that decision dismissed the EchoStar Refiled Application on the
basis that it was "mutually exclusive" with the authorization recently granted to MSV (°MSV
Authorization")." To the contrary, the Dismissal Order has not rendered EchoStar‘s Petition
moot. The Dismissal Order was not well—grounded in law and fact, and accordingly, EchoStar is
planning to file an Application for Reviewof that decision
               While EchoStar does not plan to repeat verbatim the arguments it intends to raise
in its forthcoming Application for Review, it will challenge the Bureau‘s totally unsupported
finding in the Dismissal Order that the EchoStar Refiled Application "would cause harmful
interference to MSV‘s previously licensed operations."" Significantly, the Bureau has filed to
cite any evidence or support in the record of this proceeding, or the EchoStar Refiled Application
proceeding, that EchoStar‘s intended use of the extended Ku—band at the 101° W.L. orbit location
would eause "harmful interference" with MSV*s limited use of this spectrum for up to two feeder
link earth stations. To the contrary, both EchoStar and MSV have asserted in the latter




       * MSV Opposition at 3—5 (July 7, 2005).
       * Dismissal Order at 1 4.


proceeding that they believe sharing is possible —— undermining the Bureau‘s finding in the

Dismissal Order.®
               While a complete analysis ofthe sharing situation in the extended Ku—band is not
possible without MSV‘s cooperation, EchoStar‘s preliminary technical analysis, based upon the

disclosed elements of MSV‘s proposed system, strongly supports EchoStar‘s (and MSV‘s) claims
that sharing is possible. This preliminary analysis will be submitted with EchoStar‘s forthcoming

Application for Review of the Dismissal Order and a copy provided for the record in this
proceeding.
               The EchoStar Refiled Application is not "mutually exclusive" with the

authorization granted in the ASY Order. To hold otherwise would be to introduce an

exceptionally broad concept ofmutval exclusivity. That concept would mean that the use of
satellite spectrum for the purpose of communications with a limited number of feeder link earth

stations (in this case, just two) precludes any other use of the spectrum anywhere in the country.

That proposition contravenes the important principles of frequency reuse and spectrum
efficiency.



                                        ee, e.g, Comments of MSV at 6 (‘MSV agrees with
EchoStar that sharing may be possible and is prepared to work with EchoStar to attemptto reach
an agreement on sharing"),filed in SAT—LOA—20040210—00015 (April 26, 2004). In recent
correspondence, however, MSV has hardened its position on shoring with EchoStar. See Letter
from Jennifer A. Manner, MSV VicePresident of Regulatory Affairsto Donald Abelson, Chief
ofthe International Bureau at 1 (June 15, 2005)(claiming that the EchoStar Refiled Application
is "mutually exclusive" with the recently granted MSV application); Leter from Bruce D. Jacobs
(Counsel to MSV) to Pantelis Michalopoulos and Philip L. Malet (Counsel to EchoStar)at 2
(June 15, 2005) (‘Moreover, your proposal for two satellites to share the same frequencies atthe
same orbitallocation is novel. Any discussions regarding the feasibility ofthis untested concept
will be highly technical in nature involving considerable engineering and legal resources. MSV
finds it highly unlikely that the parties will reach any agreement in just two weeks.").


               The Commission has been making a concerted effort to move in the direction of
increased spectrum sharing, not less.. It also runs counter to the Commission‘s specific
precedent: the Commission has consistently allowed co—frequency use of satellite spectrum

when a satellite carrier uses that spectrum for a limited number of feeder link sites. For example,
in the Ka—band plan proceeding, the Commission mandated co—frequency sharing of MSS feeder
uplinks with LMDS stations and GSO downlinks with FS stations in portions ofthe band."
While this co—frequency sharing involved a satellite and a terrestrial service, such sharing is still
equally applicable here. The underlying policy is the same —— to avoid an enormous nationwide
waste of spectrum just for the sake of operating a handful of feeder link earth stations. In this
case, the spectrum can be reused more efficiently by simply establishing suitable protection
zones around MSV‘s feeder link sites. Thisis what the Commission has consistently done in the
past to promote spectrum efficiency.

               The Bureau should be encouraging sharing ofvaluable spectrum resources instead
of removing any incentive for MSV to engage in coordination discussions with EchoStar by
dismissing the EchoStar Refiled Application and issuing the MSY Order. Shortly after the
isstance ofthe MSV Order and before the issuance of the Dismissal Order, MSV agreed to start
coordination discussions with EchoStar and then summarily called off those mestings." Now
that the EchoStar Refiled Application has been dismissed by the Bureau, such coordination
discussions will not progress, thereby squandering a genuine opportunity to maximize use ofthe

       " Rulemaking to Amend Parts 1, 2, 21 and 25 ofthe Commission‘s Rules to Redesignate
the 27.5—29.5 GHe Frequency Band, to Reallocate the 29.5—30.0 GHz Frequency Band, to
Establish Rules and Policies for Local Multipoint Distribution Service andfor Fixed Satellite
Services, 11 FCC Red. 19005, 19033—37 (1996).

        * See Letter from Bruce M. Jacobs (Counsel to MSV) to Pantelis Michalopoulos and
Philip L. Malet (Counsel to EchoStar) (June 27, 2005)


extended Ku—band frequencies at the 101° W.L.. orbital location. This could not be an intended
result ofthe Commission‘s new satellite licensing procedures."
                The MSV Opposition demonstrates how emboldened MSV has become. In sharp
contrast to itsprior statements that "sharing is possible" between EchoStar and MSV, MSV now
states that it has a "nationwide and exclusive license to use Planned Ku—band spectrum.""" MSV
further asserts that despite its acceptance of the MSY Order, it even "may propose to modify the
present design of MSV—1 to intensify use of its feeder link spectrum by deploying spot beams
and as many as three or four additional earth stations.""" Under the terms of its authorization,
MSV cannot deploy these "additional earth stations" because it is limited to a "maximum of nso
ixed satellte earth stations within the continental United States."""
               As EchoStar has previously related, coordination of the two satellites is possible
based on the likely use of spot beams in the extended Ku—bands for both the EchoStar and MSV
systems. EchoStar is committed to using spot beams and believes that MSV‘s system will also
benefit from the use of spot beams on its feeder links in order to provide sufficient capacity to
meets it stated performance objectives.. EchoStar remains committed to working with MSV to
determine the optimum technical and operational means to achieve this goal withoutlimiting the
ability ofeither system to meet its performance objectives.

        * See Amendment of the Commission‘s Space Station Licensing Rules and Policies, First
Report and Order and Further Notice ofProposed Rulemaking, 18 ECC Red. 10760, a 1 4
(2003) (‘Satellite Licensing Order®) (finding that the new procedures the Commission adopted
were intended to "ensure that satellite spectrum and orbital resources will be used efficiently, to
the benefit of American consumers®).
        ‘ MSV Opposition at 3—4.
        " td on d5.
        * MSY Order at 66 (emphasis added)


                The Bureau must clarify and/or reconsider the MSYOrder and conclude that the

EchoStar Refiled Application is not mutually exclusive with MSV‘s Authorization.. Without

doing so, the full potential ofthe extended Ku—band at the 101° W.I.. orbital location will not be

achieved.


i.     CONCLUSION

                For the reasons stated above and stated in EchoStar‘s Petition, EchoStar
respectfully requests that the Bureau clarify and/or reconsider the MSY Order.

                                                   Respectfully submitted,
                                                   EchoStar Satellite LL.C



David K. Moskowite
                                                     Aui0 2
                                                   Pantelis Michalopoutos
Senior Viee President and General Counsel          Philip L. Malet
EchoStar Satellite L.L.C.                         Mare A. Paul
9601 South Meridian Boulevard                     Steptoe & Johnson Lir
Englewood, CO 80112                               1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW
(303) 723—1000                                    Washington, D.C. 20036
                                                  (202) 429—3000

                                                  Counselfor EchoStar Satellie LL. C.


July 21, 2005


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

        1, Mare A. Pal, an attorney with the law firm of Steptoe & Johnson LLP, hereby certify

that on this 21st day of July, 2005, served a true copy ofthe foregoing "Reply" by hand delivery
(or as otherwise indicated) upon the following:

Donald Abelson                                    Cassandra Thomas
Interational Bureau                               Satellte Division
Room 6—C750                                       Interational Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                 Room 6—A666
445 12" Street, S.W.                              Federal Communications Commission
Washington, DC 20554                              445 12" Street, S.W.
                                                  Washington, DC 20554

Thomas S. Tyez                                    Bruce D. Jacobs*
Satellte Division                                 David S. Konezal
International Bureau                              Pilisbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
Room 6—A66S                                       2300 N Street, N.W.
Federal Communications Commission                 Washington, DC 20037—1128
445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554
Fem Jarmulnck                                     Jennifer A. Manner®
Satellite Division                                Vice President, Regulatory Affairs
Intemational Burcau                               Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC
Room 6—A523                                       1002 Park Ridge Boulevard
Federal Communications Commission                 Reston, Virginia 20191
445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554

Robert Nelson
Satellte Division
Interational Bureau
Room 6—B554
Federal Communications Commission
445 12" Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554

                                                   ) [CP
                                                    Mare A. Paul

* By First Class Mail, Postage Pre—paid



Document Created: 2005-07-28 16:53:15
Document Modified: 2005-07-28 16:53:15

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