Attachment response

response

LETTER submitted by Pegasus

response

2002-12-20

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-19980403-00029 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA1998040300029_716916

                                               »                         ____DUPLICATE
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                                     PEGASUS"
                                       COMMUNICATIONS
                                                                         =~ ¢13
                                     December 20, 2002


By Courier                                                                       RECEIVED

Marlene H. Dortch
Office of the Secretary                                                            DEC 2 0 2002
Federal Communications Commission                                           prpefnt commmicefione Commesion

(s  on aet SW                                                                     OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY   _
Washington, DC 20554


        Re:     Certification of Milestone Compliance;
                SAT—LOA—19980403—00025 to 00029;
                Call Sign $2350 to $2354            —


Dear Ms. Dortch:

       Pegasus Development Corporation and Pegasus Development 107 License
Corporation (collectively, "Pegasus") by this letter hereby respond to the December 12,
2002 inquiry by the International Bureau ("Bureau") regarding Pegasus‘ milestone
compliance. As explained below, Pegasus has fully complied with its milestone
requirement notwithstanding its decision not to contract for inter—satellite links ("ISLs")
on its first satellite. The presence of ISLs on its first satellite is not material to Pegasus‘
operating the system it was authorized to operate or providing the services it has
proposed to provide. The case that we are asked to distinguish involved substantially
different facts. Indeed, there are several recent cases that are supportive of Pegasus‘ view
regarding the irrelevance of ISLs to meeting milestone requirements.

       The Bureau‘s letter notes that Pegasus‘ satellite construction contract does not
appear to cover construction or operation of ISLs and that the Bureau has no record of
any modification application.. The Bureau requests that Pegasus either verify that its has
contracted to include ISLs or explain why cancellation of the license is not required under
MCHLI



‘ The Bureau quotes the following language in MCH!I for this proposition: "[T)he execution of a
contract that does not provide for complete construction of the satellites in question by [August
                                                               Footnote continued on next page



                   225 City line Avenve * Suite 200 * Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004
                    Tel 6109347000 * Fax: 6109347121 * www.pgiv.com


Marlene H. Dortch
December 20, 2002
Page 2

       Pegasus has not contracted for ISLs on its first satellite. Pegasus‘ primary
objective with its first satellite is to launch a competitive service on the accelerated
schedule dictated by the compressed timeframe for bringing its slots into use. Pegasus
has been forced to make a number of design tradeoffs in order to achieve a timely launch
with the lowest possible schedule risk, Accordingly, ISLs will not be included on
Pegasus‘ first satellite, although they may be deployed on other satellites.

         Pegasus intends to file a minor change application within the next 60 days that
will reflect changes to its system that have been occasioned by various factors. We note
that nearly four years elapsed between the time Pegasus filed its application and the date
of grant. That time saw many changes to satellite technology, the market for satellite
services directed to consumers, the competitive environment, and thus Pegasus‘ needs.
Design changes have been made (and reversed again) many times. In keeping with
industry practice, and indeed, practicality, Pegasus has not filed minor amendments each
time a design specification deviated from the details of the application Pegasus filed in
1997. Rather, Pegasus chose to make what we hope will be a single modification
application. We expect to make that filing in early February, 2003.         The design
changes individually and in aggregate — including thedecision not to deploy ISLs on the
first satellite — do not increase the potential for interference and are minor.?

        Nothing in the MCHT decision that the Bureau‘s letter cites requires, or even
suggests, a conclusion that Pegasus has failed to meet its milestone. The MCH! decision
involved the failure of a licensee to meet its second milestone, requiring the execution of
a satellite contract for the construction of the remaining fourteen satellites of the _
licensee‘s sixteen—satellite NGSO system constellation.* Pegasus‘ first milestone requires
procurement of its first satellite, not its entite system.



Footnote continued from previous page
2002] cannot satisfy a construction—commencement milestone requirement." Mobile
Communications Holdings, Inc., 17 FCC Red 11898, [ 11 (IB 2002) ("MCHT).
* In the Matter of Teledesic LLC, 17 FCC Red 11263, 1 8 (Sat. Div. 2002) (stating the
Commission generally allows licenses to modify their satellite systems during the construction
period) ("Teledesic‘).
3 47 C.F.R. §25.116; see also In the Matter of Teledesic LLCfor Minor Modification ofLicense,
14 FCC Red 2261, {12 (IB 1999).                            ‘
*MCHIL, 14 7—11.


Matlene H. Dortch
December 20, 2002
Page 3

         Moreover, some deviation from the specific technical plan in place at the time of
licensing is to be expected in the course of system buildout,. In Teledesic the Bureau
squarely addressed the issue of whether a licensee is required, in meeting its construction
commencement milestone, to enter into a satellite construction contract providing that the
manufacturer build a system based only on the Commission—licensed technical
specifications." The Commission had authorized Teledesic to build an NGSO system
comprised of 288 low—Earth orbit satellites capable of using ISLs. On the day of the
construction commencement milestone deadline, Teledesic submitted a modification
application and a satellite contract for the construction of a substantially different system,
an NGSO system comprised of 30 medium—Earth orbit satellites with no ISL capability."
In rejecting the argument that a licensee‘s contract is valid for milestone purposes only if
it is for construction of the exact technical specifications approved by the Commission,
the Bureau reiterated its long—standing policy granting licensees wide latitude to modify
the technical design of their satellites. Teledesic, § 8. Such a policy is logical given the
number of years generally required to build satellites and the possible changes in
technology and to business plans during that time. TheBureau also stated that
‘"Teledesic‘s modification application will be decided on its own merit and does not
factor into our determination as to whether Teledesic has met its initial construction
milestone." Id. The Bureau made no specific mention of Teledesic‘s decision not to
employ ISLs, presumably because it was so insignificant. A similar analysis here
suggests that Pegasus‘ decision to deploy a less complex and costly initial satellite
without ISLs is not relevant to the issue whether Pegasus entered into a non—contingent
satellite construction contract.

        Such an analysis is also supported by the Bureau‘s actions (or lack thereof) with
respect to the first—round GSO Ka—band licensees. Pegasus is on the record that many of
the first—round licensees decided long ago not to use ISLs on their Ka—band satellites."‘ In
fact, many of the first—round licensees admitted as much in statements to the
Commission. See, e.g., Letter to Magalie Salas from Arthur S. Landerholm (January 19,
2000) (noting in page 2 of the engineering attachment that Hughes‘ initial "two operating
satellites [will] not be equipped with ISLs."); WB Holdings 1 LLC, Opposition to


5 Teledesic, 8.
® 1Id. 1 5; see also Comments of TRW, Inc., File No. SAT—MOD—20020201—00011, at 3 n.4
(March 18, 2002) (discussing the removal of ISLs from Teledesic‘s system).
 See, e.g., Pegasus Petition for Reconsideration, File Nos. 128—SAT—P/LA—95, 203—SAT—P/LA—95
(March 2, 2001).


Marlene H. Dortch
December 20, 2002
Page 4

Petition for Reconsideration, Files Nos. 128—SAT—P/LA—95, 203—SAT—P/LA—95, at 5
(March 15, 2001) ("[WJork—in—progress was not compatible with ISLs."). Many of those
same licensees did not submit relevant modification applications. Nevertheless, in June
2002 the Bureau concluded in a routine public notice that those licensees had satisfied
their construction commencement milestones. Report No. SPB—179 (June 18, 2002).
Unlike the first—round licensees, Pegasus has never had any incentive to claim that it was
deploying ISLs in order to take advantage of milestone extensions.

        The Bureau also states in its letter that the submitted material "makes references
to a payment plan and termination liability amounts, which were not included in the
packet [the Bureau] received," and requests that Pegasus provide this information.
Pegasus understands, based on discussions with staff, that the Bureau has since found the
payment plan and termination liability amounts in the materials Pegasus submitted to the
Commission. Accordingly, Pegasus is not resubmitting that information with this letter.

         Please contact me if you have any addntx/mg_qjsnons
                                                           in thlS matter. .

                                              Sincere}



                                              John K. Hane
                                              Senior Vice President

ce:      Fern J. Jarmulnek
         Jabin Vahora



Document Created: 2019-04-08 12:36:45
Document Modified: 2019-04-08 12:36:45

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