Attachment ESAT petit to deny s

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-19941116-00088 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA1994111600088_971858

                                                                                  IFEB 2 4 1995
                                          Before the                       EEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COmMISSICN
                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION _                     . orpreorns setitinAY
                                  Washington, D.C. 20554


    In re Application of

    Final Analysis Communications
    Services, Inc.

    For Authority to Construct, Launch                         File No. 25—SAT—P/LA—95
    and Operate a Non—Voice,
    Non—geostationary Mobile Satellite
    System in the 137—138 MHz, 148—150 MHz,
    and 400—401 MHz Bands


                                   PETITION TO DENY

           E—SAT, Inc., by its attorney, hereby petitions to deny the application of
    Final Analysis Communications Services, Inc. ("FACS"), for authority to construct,
launch and operate a non—voice, non—geostationary satellite system ("NVNG") in
    frequency bands below 1 GHz. E—SAT, Inc. also is an applicant for a license in the
    NVNG Service, and as such, has a substantial interest in FACS‘ application.‘ As
    discussed below, FACS has failed to demonstrate the requisite financial
    qualifications for an NVNG license, and consequently, its application must be
    denied. *


.         E—SAT, Inc.‘s Petition is timely filed pursuant to the Order, DA—1563,
    released December 22, 1994, which extended until February 24, 1995 the deadline
    for filing comments on applications accepted for filing in Public Notice, Report No.
    DS—1484, DA—1323, issued November 25, 1994.




       ‘ See File No. 24—SAT—P/LA—95.

       * The facts on which this Petition is based are a matter of record before the
    Commission. Consequently, no affidavit need be filed with this Petition.


  I. FACS Has Failed to Demonstrate the Financial Qualifications Required for An
  NVNG Licensee

        The Commission, in its Report and Order® adopting licensing and service
 rules for the NVNG Mobile Satellite Service, adopted financial qualifications for
_ the NVNG MSS which will provide assurance that qualified applicants receive
 licenses. The financial qualifications were adopted to ensure that the public
 interest is served by the issuance of licenses only to those applicants which are
 able to proceed expeditiously with the construction, launch and implementation of
 their systems.


       These financial qualifications, contained in Rule Section 25. 142(a)(4)
 require that:
       Each applicant for space station system authorization in the non—
       voice, non—geostationary mobile—satellite service must demonstrate, on
       the basis of the documentation contained in its application, that it is
       financially qualified to proceed expeditiously with the construction,
       launch and operation for one year of the first two space stations of its
       proposed system immediately upon grant of the requested
       authorization. Failure to make such a showing will result in the
       dismissal of the application. This showing shall include all
       information described in Section 25.140(c), (d) and (e).

       Rule Sections 25.140(c), (d) and (e) provide the detailed requirements for the
 showing to be made.


       The material provided by FACS in its application demonstrates that FACS
 is not financially qualified to be considered for an NVNG MSS license. FACS
 provides balance sheets for year—end 1993, as well as October 30, 1994. FACS
 attempts to rely upon the net assets in the October 30, 1994 balance sheet to
 demonstrate its ability to finance the estimated $6,216, 565 cost of construction


    ° Amendment of the Commission‘s Rules to Establish Rules and Policies
 Pertaining to a Non—Voice, Non—Geostationary Mobile Satellite Service, 8 FCC Red
 8450 (1993).


  and launch of the first two satellites and operation for the first year.
 However, the difference between the assets listed in the December 31, 1993
 balance sheet and the October 30, 1994 balance sheet raises a substantial question
 as to whether FACS possesses the financial capability required by the
— Commission‘s Rules. A review of the numbers in these two balance sheets is
 illustrative.


        At the end of December 31, 1993, FACS lists the following assets and
 liabilities:
        Assets        $590,528
        Liabilities    104,149
        Net Assets    $486,379


        On October 31, 1994, FACS lists the following asset and liability figures:
        Assets                                    $ 10,464,778
        Liabilities
        (excluding shareholders‘ capital)             222,262
        Net Assets                                $ 10,242,262


        Based on these October 31, 1994 figures, FACS claims that it meets the
 Commission‘s financial qualifications requirements. However, this claim, as well
 as the October 31, 1994 balance sheet, must be viewed in the light of the
 additional asset which FACS claims. During 1994, FACS claims to have added an
 equipment asset of $9,907,810. Nowhere does FACS explain the nature of this
 asset, the date of procurement, the price of the asset at time of procurement, or,
 how the purchase of the asset was financed.
        Even if FACS could have purchased, for a small sum, an asset now valued
 at a much greater value than the purchase price, it provides no explanation of the
 basis for the current valuation. FACS provides neither an appraisal nor an
 expert‘s opinion as to the value of the asset.

                                            3


          Without substantiation for this startling asset acquisition (and purported
  appreciation of the asset), the Commission cannot permit this asset to be included
 in the balance sheet of FACS for the purpose of determining whether it is
 financially qualified to receive a license in the NVNG MSS. The Commission
— must subtract the equipment value claimed ($9,907,810), leaving FACS with net
 assets in the amount of $334, 706 as of October 31, 1994.       This amount is far
 short of the more than $6 million which FACS says is required for construction
 and launch of its first two satellites, and operation for the first year.


          Thus, FACS has failed to demonstrate that it is financially qualified to
 receive a license in the NVNG MSS and its application must be dismissed or
 denied.


 II. The Policy Basis for the NVNG MSS Financial Standard Requires Denial of
 Applications which Fail to Meet the Standards Established by the Commission

          The Commission, in proposing financial standards for the NVNG MSS,
 stated that:
          [E)xamination of an applicant‘s financial qualifications ensures that
          the orbit—spectrum resource is not tied up by entities unable to fulfill
          their plans, discourages the filing of speculate applications that
          occupy Commission resources, and promotes the prompt availability
          of service to the public.*

          The Commission also expressed concern, that "while we can accommodate
 all the current applicants, as well as some future entrant(s), the capacity for
 additional entry is not clear."" The Commission recently noted the expressed need
 for substantial additional frequency allocations for NVNG MSS, in its Second




       *NVNG MSS Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 8 FCC Red 6330 (1993), at para.
 17.

       ° Supra., at para. 18.


Notice of Inquiry in Preparation for WRC—95.° In the WRC—95 Second Notice, the
Commission states that NVNG MSS proponents have indicated a need for "at least
an additional 10 MHz of spectrum, available for network use by the year 2000.
                                                                                7




       Based on the proposals of this second round of NVNG applications, the
Commission may want to consider the implementation of even more stringent
financial qualifications.


      Applications, including those of FACS, which fail to demonstrate compliance
with the Commission‘s current financial qualifications requirements for NVNG
MSS, should be denied, in order to permit the fully capitalized applicants to
implement their plans. As the Commission recognizes, it has on several occasions
granted licenses to underfinanced applicants which ultimately were unable to go
forward with their system proposals.®


      Apart from preventing the warehousing of spectrum, the Commission wants
to ensure that licensed applicants can go forward, in order to ensure meaningful
system and spectrum coordination among U.S. systems and between U.S. and
systems of other countries. A system which is not ready to proceed with
construction may not have the information available to conduct meaningful
coordination, and could possibly delay the coordination and construction of all the
other systems. As a result, licensing undercapitalized systems may cause
spectrum to lie fallow, and service to be delayed.


      Thus, the Commission should dismiss all unqualified applications, including


    5 WRC—95 Second Notice of Inquiry, IC Docket No. 94—31, FCC No. 95—36,
released January 31, 1995.

   * Supra., at para. 56.

   8 See Geostar Positioning Corp., 6 FCC Red 2276 (CCB 1991).

                                          5


 that of FACS, and proceed with processing of the applications which meet the
 financial qualification requirements.


 III. The FACS Application Presents a Material Question of Fact Which Must be
. Explored by the Commission

        If the Commission seeks to provide FACS with an opportunity to explain
 the introduction and valuation of the $9,000,000 asset during 1994, it should
 require FACS to promptly submit such information so that other parties to this
 proceeding may comment on such a showing. In reviewing any additional
 information FACS may provide, the Commission should insure that FACS has
 provided full and complete information concerning this asset and its valuation.


        "[Albsolute candor is perhaps the foremost prerequisite for FCC
 licenseeship," Palmetto Communications Co., 69 RR 2d 119, 121 (Rev. Bd. 1991).
 As the U.S. Court of Appeals has said:
        [T)he Commission must rely heavily on the completeness and
        accuracy of the submissions made to it, and its applicants in turn
        have an affirmative duty to inform the Commission of the facts it
        needs in order to fulfill its statutory mandate. This duty of candor is
        basic, and well known."

        Thus, FACS has a duty to provide the Commission and the public with a
 full explanation of the basis for its claim of the purported $9,000,000 asset, fully
 substantiating the source and valuation of the asset on which it bases its financial
 qualifications.




    ° RKO General, Inc. v. FCC, 670 F 2d 215, 2382 (D.C. Cir. 1981), cert. denied,
 456 U.S. 927 and 457 U.S. 1119 (1982).


  IV. Conclusion


        For the foregoing reasons, the Commission should dismiss or deny the
  application of Final Analysis Communications Services, Inc. or immediately
~ require the applicant to submit additional information as described above.




Jor. t
 Respectfully submitted,



 Leslie A. Taylor
 Counsel

 E—SAT, Inc.

 Leslie Taylor Associates
 6800 Carlynn Court
  Bethesda, MD 20817—4301
  Tel: (801) 229—9341
— Fax: (801) 229—3148




 February 24, 1995


                                     Certificate of Service



       I, Andrew F. Taylor, hereby certify that the forgoing "Petition to Deny of E—SAT,
Inc." was served by first—class mail, postage prepaid, this 24th day of February 1995, on the
following persons:

Kristi Kendal, Esq.                                Albert Halprin, Esq.
International Bureau                               Halprin, Temple & Goodman
Federal Communications Commission                  1100 New York Avenue, N.W.
2000 M Street, N.W.                                Washington, D.C. 20036
Washington, D.C. 20554

Henry Goldberg, Esq.                               Robert A. Mazer, Esq.
Goldberg, Godles, Wiener & Wright                  Rosenman & Colin
1229 19th Street, NW.                              1300 19th Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20036                             Suite 200
                                                   Washington, D.C. 20036

Raul Rodriguez, Esq.                               Albert J. Catalano, Esq.
Stephen D. Baruch, Esq.                            Ronald J. Jarvis, Esq.
Leventhal, Senter & Lerman                         Catalano & Jarvis, P.C.
2000 K Street, N.W.                                1101 30th Street, N.W.
Suite 600                                          Suite 300
Washington, D.C. 20006                             Washington, D.C. 20007

Peter A. Rohrbach, Esq.                            Philip V. Otero, Esq.
Hogan & Hartson L.L.P.                             Vice President and General Counsel
Columbia Square                                    GE American Communications, Inc.
555 13th Street, N.W.                              Four Research Way
Washington, D.C. 20004—1109                        Princeton, NJ 08540

Michael Ladino, Esq.                               Jill Abeshouse Stern
General Counsel                                    Shaw, Pittman, Potts & Trowbridge
CTA Inc.                                           2300 N Street, NW.




                                                    L r7
6116 Executive Blyvd.                              Washington, D.C. 20037
Suite 800
Rockville, MD 20852




                                                   Andrew F. Taylor


                                  Before the
                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                          Washington,        D.C.                                20554




                                                    o o o o o o i S i i o i ce
In the Matter of

Non—Voice, Non—Geostationary Low
Earth Orbit Satellites Applications
Filed by:

CTA Commercial      Systems,   Inc.                                                File No.   23—SAT—P/LA—95

E—Sat,   Ing.                                                                      File No.   24—SAT—P/LA—95

Final Analysis Communication                                                       Fi le@Nowz25=s5aAt=p/LA—95
   Services, Inc.

GE American Communications,           Inc.                                         File No.   26—SAT—P/LA—95

Leo One USA Corporation                                                            File No.   27—SAT—AMEND—95

Orbital Communications Corporation                                                 File No.   28—SAT—MP/ML—95

Volunteers      In Technical Assistance                                            File No.   29—SAT—AMEND—95




                  Motion for Extension of Time to Comment



              Orbital Communications Corporation                                         ("ORBCOMM"),

pursuant to Section 1.46 of the Commission‘s Rules, requests that

the Commission extend the comment date on the above—captioned

applications for Non—Voice, Non—Geostationary satellite

systems. 1/     Although the Commission does not routinely grant




34    The Commission had asked for comment on all seven second
round NVNG satellite service applications sixty days after the
Public Notice,      DA 94—1323,   Report No.                       DS—1484,               released November
25,   1994.


requests for extensions of time,    ORBCOMM believes that a 30 day

extension is appropriate under the circumstances presented here.

            As of the cut—off date established by the Commission

for the second processing round,    four wholly new NVNG satellite

system applications were filed    (by Final Analysis,    E—Sat,   GE

Americom and CTA),    along with a major amendment of the previously

filed system proposals for Leo One and VITA.     Thus,    ORBCOMM must

review six applications to determine the compatibility of those

system proposals with ORBCOMM‘s licensed system    (as well as the

compatibility with ORBCOMM‘s proposed modification of its own

system).    ORBCOMM must also review those applications to

determine whether the applicants are legally, financially and

technically qualified to become NVNG satellite service licensees.

             Given the scope of the required analysis,    ORBCOMM

believes that additional time will ensure that a thorough review

can be accomplished, which will provide the Commission with the

best available information for making a decision.        In addition,

preparation for the upcoming World Radiocommunications Conference

is continuing concurrent with the time for review of these six

applications, which also requires ORBCOMM‘s    (and presumably the

other NVNG satellite system applicants‘)    attention.

             In light of the need for the Commission to complete the

initial processing round before it can begin to process the

second round applications,    and the fact that completion of the

first processing round is unlikely to occur in the very near

future,    ORRBCOMM believes that none of the applicants would be


prejudiced by the requested extension of time.*4           On the other
hand,    both the Commission and each of the applicants will benefit

from having a full and accurate record.            Wherefore,   ORBCOMM

requests that the Commission grant a 30 day extension of time.


                                Respectfully Submitted,




                                 LAL /yzA
                                Albert Halprin
                                Stephen L.   Goodman
                                Halprin, Temple & Goodman
                                1100 New York Avenue, N.W.
                                Suite 650, East Tower
                                Washington, D.C.  20005
                                (202)   371—9100

                                Counsel for Orbital Communications,       Inc.


Dated:     December 8,   1994




2¥      ORBCOMM has contacted counsel for the other six second round
 applicants (as well as Starsys), and only CTA indicated that they
 objected to the requested extension of time (with GE Americom and
~Leo One not having responded to our inquiries) .

                                         3


                               CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE



              I, Laura E. Magner hereby certify that on the 8th day of December 1994, a

true copy of the foregoing Motion for Extension of Time to Comment was mailed, postage

prepaid, to the following:




Final Analysis Communication                    Mr. Russell L. Schweickart
 Services, Inc.                                 Executive Vice President
c/o Albert J. Catalano                          CTA Commercial Systems, Inc.
Catalano & Jarivs, P.C.                         6116 Executive Boulevard
1101 30th Street, N.W., Suite 300               Suite 800
Washington, D.C. 20007                          Rockville, Maryland 20852

Mr. Joseph Sedlak                               E—Sat, Inc.
Director of Government Relations                c/o Leslie A. Taylor
Volunteers in Technical Assistance              Leslie Taylor Associates, Inc.
1600 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 500                6800 Carlynn Court
Arlington, Virginia 22209                       Behtesda, Maryland 20817—4301

Mr. Philip V. Otero                             Leo One USA Corporation
Vice President & General Counsel                c/o Robert Mazer
GE American Communications, Inc.                Rosenman & Colin
Four Research Way                                1300 19th Street, N.W.
Princeton, New Jersey 08540                     Washington, D.C. 20036

Starsys, Inc.
c/o Raul Rodriguez
Leventhal, Senter & Lerman
2000 K Street, N.W.
Suite 600
Washington, D.C. 20006




                                                 Laura E. I(/lzéner



Document Created: 2012-10-19 16:41:48
Document Modified: 2012-10-19 16:41:48

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