Attachment 1994Licensee stateme

1994Licensee stateme

OTHER submitted by Comes Now; Norris

Licensee's Statement of Compliance With Construction Contract Milestone

1994-06-28

This document pretains to SAT-LOA-19900731-00044 for Application to Launch and Operate on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATLOA1990073100044_1061060

                                                                                                       RECEIVED
                                  Before the                                                            J!j?{2 8 ‘994
                       FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                               Washington, D.C. 20554                                          o 2 > FEDERALCOMMUNEATL|nsc
                                                                                                      YVile
                                                                                                      %

                                                                                                                  \ 1998




                                                 No N N N NR NR N NR NNR K
In the Matter of the                                                                                      Sil —
  Licensed approval of

NORRIS SATELLITE                                                              File Nos. 54—DSS—P/. g’g%
  COMMUNICATIONS,         INC.                                                                55—D55Pg@q\>
Licensed to Construct,
Launch and Operate Communications
Satellites in the Ka—Band


                       Licensee‘s Statement of Compliance
                      wWith Construction Contract Milestone

        Comes    Now    Licensee       providing                              notice     of    this     voluntary

supplemental           submission         of     Licensee                                Norris        Satellite

Communications,         Inc.     supplementing                               its    previous    notice    to      the

Federal    Communications Commission                                  (hereinafter            "Commission")        of

Licensee‘s       confirmation      that   it   has                           a   construction       contract      for

NorStar I, including an additional contracting Technology Partner,

and that such consortium‘s construction contract is active, in full

force    and    effect,    and    as    scheduled                             will    meet    the   launch     date

requirement set forth in the Order of the Commission.                                                 Licensee so

certifies.



        Licensee provides this additional notice that it continues to

comply, complies herewith and has always complied to date, with the

Order    of     the   Commission       that    NorSat                              commence    construction        of

licensee‘s first satellite, NorStar I, by June 1994 and launch by

July 1997, and in support thereof states affirmatively as follows:


        1.           Licensee         Norris        Satellite           Communications,             Inc.

(hereinafter referred to as "NorSat" or "licensee"), doing business

as   NorStar        I,       has   commenced      construction          of NorStar       I    and    has

expanded on construction activities since the last submission by

Licensee to the Commission, in full compliance with the Order of

the Commission.

        2.         Licensee        states    that    it    has     fully    complied         with    the

original Order of the Commission, —in that the contract with Harris

Corporation,            as    amended,      fully met       the    standards      applicable         for

commencement of construction of the subject satellite under the

circumstances.               Specific performance of the construction contract

had commenced thereunder, payment for such construction had been

made,        and    performance           had     commenced,        meeting        the   milestone

requirement,            certification        thereto having been             submitted         to    the

Commissionrat the time.

        3.     Licensee continues to assert that it has fully complied

with the original Order of the Commission without regard to any

extensions of time Ordered by the Commission, but supplements its

previous       construction              status     with    the     addition       of    Technology

Partner       Motorola,            and    with      additional          services     having         been

performed          on    the       satellite      bus     and     its    interfaces          with    the

communications payload.

        4.          Licensee‘s satellite                  construction       activities             have

continued          and   have been          extended       since    the    last    submission         by

licensee to the Commission.                      Licensee is proceeding in accordance

with the Order of the Commission, and under contractual time lines


that will meet the Commission‘s Order for launching NorStar I by

July 1997.

      Technically      speaking,          there    is    no   regulatory       provision

requiring any additional            submission by licensee since the Order

extending the milestone compliance dates made no finding that the

previously submitted          compliance      statement       was    deficient       in   any

specific     way.      However,      in    order    to    voluntarily         update      the

compliance     statement,      Licensee NorSat           is pleased     to    advise      the

Commission that it is proceeding .with its construction contract,

and   that    the   current    schedule      of   time—line performance by                the

contracting parties fully requires completion of construction to

meet the launch timetable set by the Commission of July 1997 .

      5.     Licensee states that it has continued and extended the

content and scope of performance of line—item construction task

performance     with   its    original,       irrevocable      contractual       partner

Harris Corporation.            Harris Corporation has identifiable tasks,

system     requirements,      review processes,           planning     and    scheduling

activities in which it is actively engaged,                     specified since the

last submission by licensee to the Commission.                      Licensee re—states

that its irrevocable contract of satellite construction is active

and   in     full   force     and   effect,       with    additional         tasks    being

performed.      Specific construction tasks have been supplemented and

adjusted in the process of contract performance,                       and Technology

Partner, Motorola, has construction tasks which required a revised

division of construction tasks to enhance the construction process.


        The Commission should take judicial notice of Motorola‘s role

in implementing satellite performance in this entire field, and of

the stability added to the venture by the addition                             of Motorola

since    they     successfully          performed      on   the     same    communications

subsystems       on     NASA‘s    ACTS        satellite.         The      current    Motorola

contractual efforts adjust performance standards by a three—cycle

improvement factor over the same communications subsystem desiqgned

and implemented by Motorola on NASA‘s ACTS satellite — NorStar I

will    contain       significant       improvements        over    the     ACTS    operating

subsystems .

        The irrevocable          construction         contract     in   this pathbreaking

communications          field     is,    by     its    nature,      one     which    requires

modification       of    certain performance             characteristics           and    system

architectures in the course of the staged developmental process.

These changes do not change the underlying irrevocability of the

construction contract itself, but simply reflect normal engineering

and technical adjustménts that are inherent in every construction

process;        The system architecture changes                   are neceséa:y*due            to

design improvements revealed in the normal construction process as

well    as    improvements       in     the   satellite bus        interfaces        with     the

communications payload.                 They do not delay the launch date, but

they may modify internal time—line construction operations while

remaining        within    the        time—line       parameters          ordered        by   the

Commission.           System architectures are not appropriate for public

disclosure      since     they are proprietary in                nature.       There      is no

legal,       regulatory or other restriction                on     these    interim system


architecture        changes.           However,      should    any system architecture

modification impact the Commission‘s ordered milestone compliances,

licensee will           so    inform the Commission            and request          appropriate

relief at        that    time.        The    changes      to date     serve   to   enhance    the

construction process and ensure that once launched, the system will

work efficiently.              The construction process is in place, and fully

contemplates timely compliance with the launch date milestone.

        6.     There has been an augmentation of and addition to the

construction        technology            consortium        engaged     in    the       satellite

construction of NorStar I.                   In addition to the original contractor

Harris Corporation, there have been additional construction tasks

performed involving the satellite‘s bus which have occurred since

the   last       submission          by     licensee      to   the    Commission.           These

expenditures in the bus of the satellite are functions desiqgned to

enhance operational performance upon and after launch, including,

inter alia,        improved interfaces with the communications payload

subsystem.        Further, since the last submission to the Commission,

licensee has added Motorola,                    Inc.      as a Technology Partner with

identifiable        performance             tasks    in    which     Motorola      is   actively

engaged.         The consortium has divided the tasks of construction,

including allocation of time—line standards for the communications

payload,       the bus,        the interfacing of the payload with                      the bus,

power        systems,    the        antennae,       and   other      significant        technical

contract        tasks        such    as     construction       and    systems       engineering

interfacing of the Baseband Processor Subsystem.


       7.       The   active     involvement       of Motorola    in   the    design       and

implementation           of    the   Baseband       Processor     Subsystem         in     the

communications package of NorStar I is particularly siqgnificant

since Motorola performed this task in the construction of NASA‘s

ACTS satellite.             This communications subsystem has been generally

described       as    the     "Switchboard    in    the   Sky."    This      wording       and

description of the technical subsystem was NASA‘s description; it

is apt and quite significant.

       The entire purpose ofNASA‘s ACTS satellite was to demonstrate

to the United States business community that they could be assured

that     this     KA—Band       technology     works,     particularly        the        tests

confirming that there is no rain attenuation problem with the spot

beams.      Businesses seeking to take advantage of the unique KA—Band

characteristics, such as data transmissions of 1 Gigabit per second

to   accammodate         tbe    .needs Vof’   Super—camputers      and    High      Density

Television (HDTV), needed pfooffpositive fihat the "switcéboard in

the sky" would actually work.                 NASA has confirmed the technical

performanceby its satellite experiments.                   The corporation creating

the Baseband Processor Subsystem, that is, the "Switchboard in the

Sky" on NASA‘s experimental ACTS satellite, was Motorola.                        Licensee

has now secured under active contract that same company which has

demonstrated its performance capability.

       8.       NASA‘s      satellite    is   the   experimental       satellite         whose

purpose is to open this entire new spectrum to commercial use, with

Licensee NorStar I being the first commercial pathbreaker in this

KA—Band spectrum.


      By the addition of Motorola as a Technology Partner in the

construction       of    NorStar       I,     the    business      community     and    the

Commission is assured of stability, continuity, and reliability in

the completion of construction and the actual business performance

of the NorStar I satellite upon launch in 1997.

      9.    The addition of Technology Partner Motorola confirms the

resolution    of    their previous            opposition     of record between          the

parties involving licensee‘s petftion for reconsideration on the

spectrum allocation.            The parties are now working jointly on the

most exciting new frontier of communications technology, with the

best geostationary slot designed for the expansion of business in

this pathbreaking frequency.                Motorola recognizes the importance of

the geostationary orbit, and has a strong desire to be a Technology

Partner with the company having this premier space slot.

     Motorola recognizes its own‘gigy;fégfigg contributions to the
interests of the United States public in q?ening this new frontier

of communications technology, and licensee NorSat is4Véry pleased

to   have   Motorola       as    its        Technology      Partner,       including    the

contemplated participation of Motorola in marketing, ground based

activities,     and     other    functions          which   provide     confidence      and

assurance     to   the    business           community      that    this    pathbreaking

satellite    venture     will     actually perform           as    desiqgned,   and    will

‘proféssionaily'identify, target and_penetréte its initial and long—

term markets.

      10.     With      regard     to       market    seqgment     identification       and

penetration, licensee is engaged in a prdféésional approach, with


short     and    long    term    goals      and    objectives     being   identified     and

secured.        While not a part of the legal FCC mandates, licensee is

volunteering this comment since it is a normal part of business

development       that       would meet      the    Commission‘s     inherent    ultimate

milestone        requirement         for    "operation"      of    the    satellite     once

launched on or before July 1997.                   Incidentally, licensee expects to

launch well before the July 1997 deadline date,                     (but makes no other

representation          at    this   time    as to     any   specific     advance     target

date) .

        11.     Licensee states to the Commission that, notwithstanding

anything to the contrary submitted herewith, it reserves the right

to   conform       its       construction         contract   to    meet     standards     of

performance of satellite construction to assure the Commission‘s

ultimate        milestone       standard:     satellite      operation.        Motorola‘s

construction of the Baseband Processor Subsystem is one specific

examplé’ofuhdfi théyfiédifiéétiéfi’of the ebfitfact is needed ifi order

to   assure      the    maximum      effiéienqy fram'the           designed’satéllite.

Unless licensee has the right to continually amend the contractual

partners, scope of work, and terms of delivery under the contract,

licensee could not be able to provide the necessary assurance to

the Commission that it will meet that ultimate milestone, operation

of the     satellite.          —Modifications       of contracts,        modifications    of

scope of work of contractors, modifications of which contractor or

Technology Partner is to deliver satellite subsystems, interfaces,

or compliance with delivery for specified launch schedules are all

contract implementation issues reserved for every company engaged


in    normal   business.              The     Commission‘s          milestones        compliance

requirements        do    not     require      a     licensee        to     accept    inadequate

performance     in       the     implementation          of    any       contract.      Licensee

reserves the right to insist on construction of the satellite as

specified in the contracts.                 If a contractor breaches the contract,

licensee must        have       the   right     to   insist        on proper performance.

Therefore,     it    is    clear       that    the      currently         existing,    on—going,

active contracts by which Licensee NorSat represents that it fully

contemplates meeting the launch (and operational) deadline set by

the Commission meet the requirements of the license.                             Licensee does

not   anticipate         that    there will        be    a    siqgnificant       change   in   the

parties   to   the       construction         contract.            Should     any    siqgnificant

change    occur,     licensee          may    be     required        to     submit    additional

confirmation of its continued confidence of launch and operation of

the licensed NorStar I.               Such a speculative event has not occurred,
and it is not anticipated that it will occur.                             After all, licensee

is continuing to assert that its original irrevocable contractual

partner    remains         its     irrevocable          partner,          with   enhanced      and

specifiedperformance tasks added by others; licensee has actually

performed contractual tasks related to the bus and its interfacings

with the communications payload; and licensee has added the only

company in     the       world with          experience       in     a    demonstrably proven

operation of a Baseband Processor Subsystem in the KA—Band which is

now an active Technology Partner with Licensee.                              The construction

consortium now in place will not only bring the United States into

the forefront        of technology in              the world,            but will provide      the


United States with the opportunity to conform its                           "state of the

art" technology with that which is to be implemented in the rest of

the world.         The United States cannot afford to relinguish space—

based telecommunications in                the KA—Band without risking falling

behind in the global communications market or becoming second best.

       Satellite data processing and interactive telecommunications

holds the potential of quantum reductions in deliverable sigqgnal

costs similar to the cost savings affiliated with the computer in

its original introduction to the business world.                         NASA has tried to

show these truths of physics to the Commission — the physics of

huge profit        margins.        The    rest    of     the   world    knows   of    the    huge

savings      involved       with    the    new        digital,   compression         satellite

advantage.         Licensee NorSat need not argue the substantive merits

of   satellite          versus    1920‘s    radio        technology      from   terrestrial

sources.          The   rest     of the    world       is recognizing       that     the     cost

savings      in   QUantum leaps can          only be aéhieved if we                  adopt    the

technologies        that    can generate dollar sgéifigs                  that are in         fact

quantum leaps.            The greatest potential               f6£ such dollar savings

relies on satellite technoiogy,                   as demonstééted in operation by

NASA, and now by pathbreaking Licensee NbrSati

       The    United States cannot               afford the      interim argument            that

short term massive employment of terrestrial hardware could ever be

successful és a long term substitute for séééllite communications.

Such   terrestrial         1920‘s    radio       technology       can    require      repeater

towers every 5 miles and signal reflectors around every building,

tree and house in a 5 mile radius.                         While it would temporarily


                                                 10


employ small business, it is the exact opposite of the concept of

market economics.      To adopt inherently inefficient systems merely

to create      "make—work" jobs has been objectively confirmed as                          a

market failure, such as in communist systems which sought to impose

business operations regardless of cost—efficiency.                           Ultimately,

cost efficiency prevails, and ultimately, satellite communications

can perform the same functions             for 1% of the           terrestrial based

costs.      Space based systems are ready to coordinate their gateways

and terrestrial connections to the benefit of all.                       To the extent

that terrestrial based systems preclude the enormous cost benefits

of satellite systems in the United States, we will see the decline

of    the     importance     of     the   United        States     in       the      world‘s

communications leadership.           If satellite systems are excluded from

this frequency, the United States will have chosen to "employ the

public in the short term" which will come to a campetitive end (and

all   those    temporarily    employed         will   bé    fired)      when      fhe   more

efficient space—based systems in the rest of the world take over

the space—based communications industry in our own country.

      The     space—based         technology    offers      far      more         employment

potentials in the burgeoning information super highway areas not

yet articulated to the Commission.                    Licensee‘s performance will

assist in showing the way to increased employment in the new age of

communications'technology.             Licensee is on         the cutting edge            of

technology innovation which requires a balanced business approach:

sales in utilization of its KA—Band beams provide for steady and

consistent     business    income,     while     at   the   same     time,     innovative


                                          11


contractual commitments are needed to develop concepts which push

the envelope of space—based technical capabilities to advance the

expanding     public        interest     in    utilization          of    the       KA—Band    by

satellites.      Satellites are constrained by the essential feature of

launch   cost:        weight.      Terrestrial           systems     have      alternatives;

satellites are constrained by their weight.                         Satellites need this

spectrum.    NorSat‘s licensed authority is a major commitment by the

United   States       government    to    the= utilization           of       the KA—Band by

satellites;      the licensed authority has been granted, and the FCC

has confirmed the public interest in the space—based utilization of

the KA—Band.

       The entire KA—Band is not              at     issue with      this licensee,           and

therefore,       no    objections      based       on    parties     involved         in    other

portions of the KA—Band are relevant to this submission.                              Licensee

is not attempting to present its position with regard to anything

other than the approved, authorized frequencies already granted as

a matter of right to licensee Norris Satellite Communications, Inc.

The comments regarding space—based utilization of the KA—Band are

solely made in justification of the continued license of NorSat,

with   its   economic       cost   efficiencies.            No   comments made             herein

should be construed as involving any other frequency allocations

pending before the FCC; licensee is herein only asserting its legal

concerns for its own frequency allocation applications.

       Confidentiality request.                The      Commission       has    an    interest,

including    a     public     United     States         interest,    in       the    commercial

viability     of      its   own    pathbreaking           licensee       in     the   KA—Band.


                                              12


Licensee NorSat requests that the Commission respect its business

needs,   and    that    the Commission       give particular and appropriate

additional concern to this pathbreaker‘s licensed commercial needs

to   assure    licensee‘s       business     success.        It   is    in     the   public

interest to provide the necessary confidentiality to licensee of

its operations so that the business potential can be demonstrated

for future corporate involvement.

      Licensee notes that at this: stage,                licensee NorSat desires

additional      satellites      in    the   KA—Band     in    order     to     expand      the

customer base in satellite usage of the KA—Band.                       However, NorSat

seeks competitive privacy of its design and construction procedures

to   make     sure     they    survive      initially,       which     will        allow    an

environment in which future competition and growth of the space—

based KA—Band spectrum utilization will flourish — a stated goal by

the Commission in its copside;gtions authorizing this license to

Norris Satellite Communications.

      Thus,     we     ask     that    licensee‘s        submissions          be     treated

confidentially in this area ofpathbreaking effort needing initial

nurturing and support as all newly innovative commercial endeavors.

      Licensee       itself    considers     the   contents       of    this       voluntary

submission      to   be   confidential        in   nature.        The        law   mandates

confidentiality if the parties thereto treat the subject matter as

beihg confidéntial.           It discloses the participants involved in the

ongoing cofitracting construction process, and it states technical

subsystem      performance      by    specific     entities.           The    information

contained in this submission has not been disclosed to anyone other


                                            13


than this Commission.            It is clear that these parties have every

right in the world to claim that they want to make sure that while

they   are     proceeding       with   construction,     and   making       voluntary

disclosures      of    the     improving    conditions   and   the    addition      of

Technology Partners, and making technical improvements in the bus

and its interfacings with the communications package, that they are

not revealing matters that will open the door to other competitors

prematurely.         The parties themselves view and hereby certify: all

disclosure      of     their    contractual     performance    in     the    design,

construction, launch and operation of this pathbreaking satellite

to be subject to the utmost level of confidentiality,                       including

non—disclosure of any technical, system interfaces, or operational

details   of    the    subject    satellite     construction   contract       or   the

implementation thereof.           The parties hereto have executed written

ag:eemgnts which prohibit disclosure to persons who do not have a

"need to know" the particular information, subétafitively'confirming

by this objective evidence that the parties consider this material
to be construed as holding the utmost degreepbf confidentiality

permissible which is consistent with law.

       It is considered by the Licensee that this submission should

be   construed    as    confidential       and not   subject   to    disclosure     in

accordance      with    legal     standards     (including,    inter    alia,      The

Critical Mass case), and therefore that this document need not be

publicly disclosed.          If it is determined that this document should

be publicly disclosed, please advise me of that determination.




                                           14


                                 Sincerely,

                                 NORRIS SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
                                 doing business as Norstar I,
                                 BY COUNSEL



 Prtese ;%QQFEZ%SW
Mr. Mayne Hartke
Hartke & Hartke
7637 Leesburg Pike
Falls Church,   Va. 22043
Telephone: 703—734—2810

                       Certificate—of Service

     I hereby certify that I have submitted the original plus four
(4) copies of the fore
                     ?1ng document to the Federal Communications
Commission on this          day
                             >  of June, 1994.




                             Waynz;gZ;;ié124zé




                                   15



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