Attachment erratum

erratum

ERRATA, ERRATUM OR ADDENDUM submitted by Northrop

erratum

2007-03-19

This document pretains to SAT-AMD-20070209-00031 for Amended Filing on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATAMD2007020900031_558068

                                                 @
                              LEVENTHAL SENTER & LERMAN PLLC


                                             March 19, 2007

STEPHEN D. BARUCH                                                                                                E—MAIL
   (202) 416—6782                                                                                         SBARUCH@LSLLAW.COM
                                                                         5i crnijarmrthtTEm
                                                                         FILED/ACCEPTED                        pirect rAx
                                                                                                              (202) 429—4626

                                                                            MAR 19 2007
    Ms. Marlene H. Dortch                                            _      &        oo               .
                                                                     Federal Communications Commission
    Secretary                                                               Office of the Secretary
    Federal Communications Commission
    445 12"" Street, S.W., Room TW—B204
    Washington, D.C. 20554

                       Re: Erratum to Amendment to Application of Northrop Grumman
                           Space & Mission Systems Corp., File No. SAT—AMD—20070209—00031

    Dear Ms. Dortch:


             On behalf of Northrop Grumman Space & Mission,Systems Corporation ("NGST"), this
    letter is being submitted for inclusion in the above—referenced application file. On February 9,
    2007, NGST amended its five pending applications for a hybrid geostationary/non—geostationary
    Ka—band and V—band satellite system. The above—referenced amendment corresponds to a
    geostationary—orbit satellite NGST proposes now to locate at the 68.5° E.L. orbital location.

            The enclosed Erratum to the above—referenced filing pertains to one element of the orbital
    debris mitigation plan for the spacecraft. The safe flight profile section of the orbital debris
    mitigation plan NGST filed in November 2005, when the satellite in question was proposed for a
    different orbital location, should have been updated to correspond to the new orbital location. The
    attached Erratum accomplishes this task, and NGST requests that the Erratum be included in the
    referenced file.

           Please contact the undersigned if you have any questions or wish any additional
    information regarding the foregoing or the enclosed Erratum to Amendment.




                                                           P
                                                        Atto
                                                           Mission Systems Corp.
   Enclosure
   ce w/ encl. (By E—Mail):       Robert Nelson
                                  Andrea Kelly
                                  Karl Kensinger


                                               Erratum to Amendment to Applications of
                                                           Northrop Grumman Space &
                                                                 Mission Systems Corp.
                                                    File No. SAT—AMD—20070209—00031
                                                                           March 2007


                                         ERRATUM

      In its February 9, 2007 Amendment to its application for a new hybrid Ka—
band/V—band geostationary satellite orbit fixed—satellite service spacecraft to be located at
the 68.5° E.L. orbital location (File No. SAT—AMD—20070209—00031), Northrop
Grumman Space & Mission Systems Corporation ("NGST") specifically incorporated by
reference its pending orbital debris mitigation submission in the November 2005
Amendment in File No. SAT—AMD—20051118—00232. See NGST February 9
Amendment in File No. SAT—AMD—20070209—00031, Narrative Statement at p. 13. In
general, the NGST orbital debris mitigation plan shown in the November 2005
Amendment in File No. SAT—AMD—20051118—00232 still applies for all collocated
satellites. The GESN satellite will have sufficient fuel to stationkeep within 0.05 degrees.
In addition, if needed, the GESN satellites can also fly at an inclination and eccentricity
other than 0 degrees. In all cases, the NGST will coordinate with all collocated satellites‘
operators to ensure that GESN satellites will not cause any collisions with any
neighboring satellites. This includes U.S. licensed satellites (commercial and Federal)
and non—U.S. licensed satellites that are in operation or planned for operation.

        With the relocation of the proposed spacecraft from the 15° E.L. orbital location
to the 68.5° E.L. orbital location, it became necessary for NGST to update the safe flight
profile section of its November 2005 orbital debris mitigation showing under Section
25.114(d)(14) of the Commission‘s Rules, 47 CFR. § 25.114(d)(14), to include specific
information about how NGST will accommodate other U.S.—licensed satellites that are
operated or authorized for operation from the same nominal location in other frequency
bands. NGST also took into account other known satellites located at, or reasonably
expected to be located at, the requested orbital location, or assigned in the vicinity of that
location, such that the station—keeping volumes of the respective satellites might overlap.

        NGST includes as an attachment hereto a replacement for Section 3, Safe Flight
Profiles, from the November 2005 Amendment. All other elements of the November
2005 Orbital Debris Mitigation Showing NGST made for the proposed satellite are, as
was stated in the February 9 Amendment, unaffected by the changes proposed in the
orbital location of the spacecraft.


                                      ATTACHMENT

Replace Section 3 from Attachment to November 2005 Amendment with the
following text:

3. Safe Flight Profiles:

NGST has assessed and limited the probability of the spacecraft becoming a source of
debris by collisions with large debris or other operational space stations.

NGST has assessed and limited the probability of the spacecraft becoming a source of
debris by collisions with large debris or other operational space stations. The four (4)
GESN GSO satellites will occupy the following orbital slots: 125° W.L., 73° W.L., 68.5°
EL., and 116.5° E.L. NGST has analyzed other geostationary satellite orbit (GSO)
satellites that could be within the stationkeeping volume of the GESN satellites —
including U.S. licensed satellites (commercial and Federal) that are in operation or
applied for and under consideration, and non—U.S. licensed satellites that are in operation
or understood by NGST to be progressing toward launch. NGST has concluded that the
GESN satellites will not cause any collisions with any neighboring satellites.

There are U.S. licensed satellites operating at 125.05° W.L. (PanAmSat/Intelsat Galaxy
14) and 125.10° W.L. (PanAmSat/Intelsat Galaxy 14). NGST‘s proposed GSO satellite
at 125.0° W.L. will be stationkept to within +/— 0.05 degrees and, in addition, the GESN
satellite can fly at an inclination and eccentricity other than 0 degrees. NGST will
coordinate with PanAmSAT/Intelsat. SES Americom, Inc. also has a licensed but not
operational U.S. satellite (AMC—21) at 125° W.L. NGST will achieve collocation with
this satellite at this slot by flying its satellite at an inclination other than 0 degrees. NGST
will coordinate with SES Americom, Inc.

There are U.S.—licensed spacecraft in operation at 68.5° E.L. (PanAmSat/Intelsat IS 10)
and 68.65° E.L. (PanAmSat/Intelsat IS 7). NGST‘s proposed GSO satellite at 68.5° E.L.
will be stationkept to within +/— 0.05 degrees and, in addition, the GESN satellite can fly
at an inclination and eccentricity other than 0 degrees. NGST will coordinate with
PanAmSat/Intelsat to ensure that the proposed NGST satellite at 68.5° E.L. will not
overlap in stationkeeping volume with the IS—10 and IS—7 satellites. NGST expects to
accomplish successful coordination by the technical means described in Table 1 below.

Separation of inclination will be at least 0.5 degrees, and sufficient fuel will be loaded on
the GESN to maintain the differing inclination to within 0.1 degrees.

In general, the NGST orbital debris mitigation plans shown in the November 2005
Amendment in File No. SAT—AMD—20051118—00232 still apply for all collocated
satellites, even if the specific satellites involved have changed with the relocation of the
GESN satellite. The GESN satellites will have sufficient fuel to stationkeep within 0.05
degrees. In addition, if needed, the GESN satellites can also fly at an inclination and
eccentricity other than 0 degrees.


  The specifics of the analysis are shown in Table 1 below.

   Table 1: Results of GESN Collision Avoidance Analysis for U.S.—Licensed Satellites

GESN Satellite   Neighboring Satellite(s)                   Measures to Prevent Collisions
  125° W.L.      Galaxy 14, 125.05° W.L.      Each of these neighboring satellites is at least 0.05
                 Galaxy 12, 125.1° W.L.       degrees in separation from the GESN satellite proposed
                                              for 125.0° W.L. The GESN satellite will have
                                              sufficient fuel to stationkeep within +/— 0.05 degrees
                                              and, in addition, in order to accommodate collocation
                                              at this slot (particularly with Galaxy 14), the GESN
                                              satellite at 125° W.L. can fly at an inclination and
                                              eccentricity other than 0 degrees. NGST will
                                              coordinate with PanAmSat/Intelsat. Separation of
                                              inclination will be at least 0.5 degrees, and sufficient
                                              fuel will be loaded on the GESN satellite to maintain
                                              the differing inclination to within 0.1 degrees.
  125° W .L.      SES Americom, Inc.          The GESN satellite at 125° W.L. will accommodate
                                              collocation at this slot by flying at an inclination and
                                              eccentricity other than 0 degrees (or "non—zero
                                              inclination and eccentricity"). NGST will coordinate
                                              with SES Americom, Inc. Separation of inclination
                                              will be at least 0.5 degrees, and sufficient fuel will be
                                              loaded on the GESN satellite to maintain the differing
                                              inclination to within 0.1 degrees.
  73° W.L.        None                        None needed. However, NGST will coordinate with
                                              any future U.S. licensed satellites at this location to
                                              ensure that no potential collisions will occur between
                                              the NGST satellite and other collocated satellites.
  68.5° E.L.      IS—7, 68.65° E.L. and IS—   The GESN satellite will have sufficient fuel to
                  10, 68.5° E.L.              stationkeep within +/— 0.05 degrees and, in addition, in
                                              order to accommodate collocation at this slot, the
                                              GESN satellite at this orbital location can fly at an
                                              inclination and eccentricity other than 0 degrees.
                                              Separation of inclination will be at least 0.5 degrees,
                                              and sufficient fuel will be loaded on the GESN satellite
                                              to maintain the differing inclination to within 0.1
                                              degrees. . NGST will coordinate with
                                              PanAmSat/Intelsat to ensure that NGST satellite at
                                              68.5° EL. will not overlap in stationkeeping volume
                                              with the IS—7 and IS—10 satellites.
  116.5° E.L.     None                        None needed. However, NGST will coordinate with
                                              any future U.S. licensed satellites at this location to
                                              ensure that no potential collisions will occur between
                                              NGST satellite and other collocated satellites.


NGST has begun the process of determining non—U.S. licensed satellites in operation at
the GESN orbital locations. Based on NGST‘s analysis, the current non—U.S. licensed
satellites, which are either collocated with or located near one of the GESN satellites are
the Raduga satellite (Russian Federation) located at 68.54° E.L. and Koreasat 2 located at
116° E.L. The actual orbital locations and stationkeeping volume of these satellites need
further analysis.

In general, NGST will coordinate with all non—U.S. licensed satellites where the orbital
location is within +0.2 degrees from GESN orbital locations to ensure that no potential
collision will occur. As a general principle that NGST will follow to the extent that there
are non—U.S.—licensed satellites in operation at a GESN orbital location when NGST‘s
satellite is ready for launch, the respective GESN satellite will accommodate collocation
at this slot by flying at "non—zero inclination and eccentricity." The non—zero eccentricity
will have the satellite pass over and under the GEO band at the equator. The NGST
satellite just needs to limit the inclination and eccentricity to allow an acceptable system
performance. If the other satellite(s) at the same orbital location has some inclination and
eccentricity, NGST and the operator(s) will coordinate to work out a phasing that will
allow the two or more satellites to co—exist. Separation of inclination will be at least 0.5
degrees, and sufficient fuel will be loaded on the GESN satellite to maintain the differing
inclination to within 0.1 degrees.



Document Created: 2007-03-28 18:57:54
Document Modified: 2007-03-28 18:57:54

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