Attachment app for review

This document pretains to SAT-AMD-20040209-00014 for Amended Filing on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATAMD2004020900014_402466

                                  Before the
                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                    Washington, DC 20554
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In the Matter of                           )                                  Btrony
                                           )
Mobile Satellite Ventures                  )                                           «{
Subsidiary LLC                             )     File No. SAT—ANMD—20040200.014
                                           )     Call SignS23s8
Amendment to Application for               )
Authority to Lounch and Operate a          )
Replacement L—band Mobile                  )
Satelite Service Satelite at               )
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                                                                OCT 1 5 200
                                                           Fode Conmunizatons Con
                                                                  OfesotSecmay *‘


                             APPLICATION FOR REVIEW




David K. Moskowitz                              Pantelis Michalopoutos
EcnoSrar Satetume L.L.C.                        Philip L. Malet
Senior VicePresident and General Counsel        Brendan Kasper
9601 South Meridian Boulevard                   Srepros & Jornson uur
Englewood, CO 80112                             1330 Connectiout Avenue NW
(303) 723—1000                                  Washington, D.C. 20036—1795
                                                (202) 420—3000
                                                Counselfor EchoStar Satellite LL.C
October 15, 2004




                                                                                1450030—3


                             TABLE OF CONTENTS
      BACKGROUND .
It.   THE BUREAU IN THE MSV REINSTATEMENT ORDER HOLDS MSV TO A
      MUCH LESS EXACTING STANDARD FOR DETERMINING THAT AN
      APPLICATION IS "SUBSTANTIALLY COMPLETE® THAN IT APPLIED IN
      THE ECHOSTAR DISMISSAL LETTER..
      A.   The MSV Amendment Was Treated As Being Substantially Complete
           Despite the Omission of an Important Interference Analysi
      B.   The EchoStar Amendment Was Treated As Not Being Substantially
           Complete Based on Two Minor Erors...
L     CONCLUSION.




                                                                           1450930—3


                                     Before the
                      FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                               Washington, DC 20554


In the Matter of
Mobile Satellite Ventures
Subsidiary LLC                                      File No. SAT—AMD—20040209—0014
                                                    Call Sign S2358
Amendment to Application for
Authority to Launch and Operate a
Replacement L—band Mobile
Satellte Service Satellite at
atto1® w)
e

                                APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

               Pursuant to 47 C.F.R. § 1.115, EchoStar Satellite L.L.C. (‘BchoStar®), formerly
known as EchoStar Satellite Corporation, hereby requests that the Federal Communications
Commission ("Commission") review the Intemational Burcau‘s ("Bureau‘") decision to reinstate
Mobile Satellite Venture‘s (°MSV") February 9, 2004 Amendment (°MSV Amendment")
secking to add 50 megahertz ofspectrum to its pending application for its next generation
Mobile—Satellte Service (°MSS")." Inconsistent with Commission and court precedent, he
Bureau has held the MSV Amendment to a much less exacting standard in determining that the
amendment was "substantially complete" than the Bureau applied whenit dismissed EchoStar‘s
application and amendment for some ofthe same spectrum. The Commission should act to



         ‘ See Order,In the Matter of Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC Amendment to
Application for Authority to Launch and Operate a Replacement L—band Mobile Satellte Service
Satellite at 101° W.L., File No. SAT—AMD—20040209—00014, DA 04—2985 (Released: September
15, 2004) (°MSV Reinstatement Order‘).

                                                                                      1450930—3


ensure that these satellilicensing applications are treated in a manner consistent with existing
Commission and court precedent.

L        BACKGROUND

                On August 27,2003, EchoStar filed an application to construct, lunch and
operate a geostationary satellite to provide Fixed—Satellite Service (°FSS") using the allotted
extended Ku—band frequencies at the 101° W.L. orbital location under the Commission‘s new
"first—come—first—served" filing procedures (‘EchoStar Application®)" In November 2003,
EchoStar amended ts application to (1) increase the service area over which uplink
transmissions, used primarily for feeder link type earth stations, may be received; and (2) add
steerable uplink and fixed downlink spot beams to facilitate any needed coordination with other
satellte systems in the allotted extended Ku—band (*EchoStar Amendment®).". Among other
bands, EchoStar requested operating authority for the 10.70—10.75 GHz and 13.15—13.20 GHHe

bands.


                On February 9, 2004, the Bureau dismissed the EchoStar Application and the
EchoStar Amendment without prejudice to refiling. The only two reasons given for dismissal
were that: (1) Table A.4—1 oSection A.4 ofthe Technical Annex to the EchoStar Amendment

incorreetly referred to frequency bands different from the frequency bands requested elsewhere
in the EchoStar Application or the EchoStar Amendment; and (2) the EchoStar Amendment
       * See Amendment of the Commission‘s Space Station Licensing Rules and Policies, First
Report and Order and Further Notice ofProposed Rulemaking, 18 FCC Red. 10760, at § 244
(2003) ("Satellite Licensing Order®).
         * EchoStar Amendment at 1.
       * See Letter to David K. Moskowitz, Senior Vice President and General Counse,
EchoStar Satellite Corporation, from Thomas S. Tyez, DA 04—323 (February 9, 2004) at1
("EchoStar Dismissal Letter®). In this application, "EchoStar Application" refers to SAT—LOA~
2003—0827—00179 and "EchoStar Amendment" refers to SAT—AMD—20031 126—00343.

                                               2s                                       1450930—3


failed to identify which antenna beams would be connected or switchable to each transponder
and tracking, telemetry and control (TT&C) finction." On February 10, 2004, EchoStar refiled
the EchoStar Application. In addition, EchoStar sought reconsideration of the EchoStar
Dismissal Leter.®

               On February 9, 2004, soon after the EchoStar Application and the EchoStar
Amendment were dismissed, MSV filed the MSV Amendment t its pending application for its
next generation MSS system." MSV requested an additional 50 Mhz of spectrum in each
direction for FSS feeder links including the 10.70—10.75 GHz and 13.15—13.20 GHz bands
previously sought by EchoStar. On April 23, 2004, the Bureau also dismissed the MSV
Amendment because it filed to include an interference analysis required under Section
25.140(b¥(2) of the Commission‘s rules.® MSV filed a Petiion for Reconsideration for the MSV
Distmissal Letter on May 24, 204. EchoStar filed an Opposition to MSV‘s Petition for
Reconsideration on June 7, 2004‘° and MSV fled a Reply to the Opposition of EchoStar on June

17, 2004."



       5 Dismissal Letter at 2—3. See 47 C.F.R. §§ 25.1 12 and 25.1 14(e)(5).
       ° See EchoStar Satellte L.L.C., Petition for Reconsideration, File Nos. SAT—LOA~
20030827—00179 and SAT—AMD—20031 126—0343 (Filed: March 10, 2004).
        Application ofMobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, SAT—AMD—20040209—00014
(February 9, 2004) (°MSV Amendment®).
      * See Letter to Lon C. Levin, Senior Vice President, Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary
LLC, from Thomas S. Tyz, DA 04—1095 (April 23, 2004) at 2 (*MSV Dismissal Letter®).
      ° See Mobile Satelite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Petition for Reconsideration, File No.
SAT—AMD—20040209—00014 (Filed: May 24, 2004).
       ‘° See EchoStar Satellite LL.C., Opposition to MSV‘s Petition for Reconsideration, File
No. SAT—AMD—20040209—00014 (Filed: June 7, 2004).
       !* See Mobile Satellite Ventures Subsidiary LLC, Reply to Opposition for
Reconsideration, File No. SAT—AMD—20040200—00014 (Filed: June 17, 2004).

                                              13.                                    1450030.3


               On September 15, 2004, the Bureau issued the MSV Reinstatement Order that
reinstated the MSV Amendment. The Bureau decided to reinstate the MSV Amendment despite
the fact that it determined that "Section 25.140(b)(2) ofthe Commission‘s rules require an
interference analysis for feeder links in the FSS bands regardless ofthe classification ofthe
service provided to end users.""".In addition, the Bureau clearly indicated that it believed the

interference analysis was an important part ofthe satellilicensing application because it issued
a Public Notice clarifying that an interference analysis was required in situations to similar to the
MSV Amendment and that the failure ofan applicant to supply the interference analysis would
resulthe dismissal of the application.""

11.    THE BUREAU IN THE MSV REINSTATEMENT ORDER HOLDS MSV TO A
       MUCH LESS EXACTING STANDARD FOR DETERMINING THAT AN
       APPLICATION IS "SUBSTANTIALLY COMPLETE® THAN IT APPLIED IN
       THE ECHOSTAR DISMISSAL LETTER

               Under the Commission‘s Rules and policies, satellte applications are to be
processed ifthey are "substantially complete" when filed."* Under Commission interpretations
ofthe "substantially complete" standard, minor errors in an application are acceptable so long as
the "the discrepancy [ean be} resolved, confidently and reliably, drawing on the application as a
whole.""" Moreover, as explained by the D.C. Circuit, "the FCC must accept applications that




       ‘* MSV Reinstatement Order at 5.
       ‘" MSV Reinstatement Order at 5.
       "* See Satellite Licensing Order t § 244; Satellite Licensing NPRM at 8 84; EchoStar
Dismissal Letter at 2.
       "* Processing ofFM and TV Broadcast Applications, MM Docket No. 84—750, 50 Fed.
Reg. 19936, 19946 (May 13, 1985) (°PM and T Order®).

                                                —4—                                      14500303


are substantially complete when filed even ifthey contain minor errors or infiactions of ageney
rules, so long as any such defects may be cured without injury to public or private interest.""*

               The Bureau has not applied the "substantially complete" standard consistently in
evaluating the MSV Amendment and the EchoStar Amendment." The errors in the MSV
Amendment are not minor errors or violations ofCommission rules that can be resolved based
on the contents ofthe rest of the application or which could be cured without causing injury to a
private or public interest. In contrast,terrors in the EchoStar Amendment are minor errors or
violations ofCommission rules. ‘Yet the Bureau has determined that the EchoStar Amendment
and the EchoStar Application should be dismissed while it has determined that the MSV
Amendment should be reinstated. The Commission should act t ensure that the substantially
complete standard is applied consistently to the MSV Amendment and the EchoStar
Amendment.


       A.      The MSV Amendment Was Treated As Being Substantially Complete
               Despite the Omission of an Important Interference Analysis
               The error that originally led the Bureau to dismiss the MSV Amendment was that

MSV failed to submit an interference analysis where the applicant was required to demonstrate



       ‘* See Salzer v. FCC, 778 F.2d 869, 872 n.7 (D.C. Cir.1985). (citing James River 399
F2qs81).
       ‘‘ The EchoStar Petition For Reconsideration ofthe EchoStar Dismissal Letter is still
pending. The MSV Reinstatement Decision notes that "(bJecause EchoStar‘s petition for
reconsideration is stil pending, MSV‘s status with respect to the 10.70—10.75 GHz and 13.15—
13.20 GHe frequencies is subject to our decision on EchoStar‘s petition for reconsideration of
the EchoStar Dismissal Letter." MSV Reinstatement Decision at 6. Thus, it is possible that the
Bureau will also determine that EchoStar Amendment is also substantially complete and reinstate
the EchoStar Amendment and EchoStar Application. However, in order to protect ts rights,
EchoStar had t file this application for review ofthe MSV Reinstatement Order.

                                               igs                                      14500303


stations."* Even while reinstating the MSV Amendment, the Bureau stated that "Section
25.140(b)(2) ofthe Commission‘s rules require an interference analysis for feeder links in the
FSS bands regardless of the classification of the service provided to end users.""" Under the
MSV Amendment, MSV requested feeder links in the FSS band including the 10.70—10.75 GHz
and 13.15—13.20 GHz bands and it should therefore have submitted an interference analysis.

This omission is not the type ofminor error in an application that is acceptable so long as the
"the discrepancy [can be} resolved, confidently and relisbly, drawing on the application as a
whole.""" The rest of the application would not serve as a relisble guide to other spectrum users
about the potential interference problems presented by MSV‘s use of ts requested spectrum.

        B.     ‘The EchoStar Amendment Was Treated As Not Being Substantially
               Complete Based on Two Minor Errors
               In contrastto the substantive omission that the Bureau allowed when it treated the
MSV Amendment as "substantially complete" in the MSV Reinstatement Order, the Bureau
treated the EchoStar Amendment as not "substantially complete" based on two minor errors.
"The first minor error was that the requested frequency bands were not correetly identified in
Table A4—1 of the Technical Annex fled with the EchoStar Amendment due to typographical
erzor."" As the Commission has previously stated, an application that contains a minor error or

discrepaney that can be "confidently and reliably""" an resolved by looking atthe application as a

       ‘* See MSV Reinstatement Order at 4.
       ‘" MSV Reinstatement Order at 5.
       ® TV and PM Order at 19946.
       "" Compare, eg., 47 CF.R. § 25.116(c)3)(permitting NGSO applicants to make even
major amendments to their appliation after the processing round cut—off date iit is to "correct(}
typographical, ranscription, or similar clerical errors which are clearly demonstrated to be
mistakes by reference to other parts ofthe application ....
       * TV and PM Order at 19946.

                                                «¢+                                      14509303


whole would still meet the "substantially complete" standard. The EchoStar Application and
EchoStar Amendment as a whole clearly establish that EchoStar did not changeitsrequested
frequency assignments with the fling ofthe Amendment, and was always proposing to use
frequencies in the allotted extended Ku—band —namely 10.70—10.75 GHz and 11.20—11.45 GHz
on the downlink, and 12.75—13.00 GHz and 13.15—13.20 GHz on the uplink."" Consequently, the
typographical error in the frequency table included with the Amendment did not render the
Application or Amendment unacceptable under the substantially complete standard.

               The second minor error cited in the EchoStar Dismissal Letter was that the

EchoStar Amendment failed toidentify which anterna beams would be connected or switchable

to each transponder and tracking, telemetry and control (TT&C) function.. This is precisely the
type oferror that "may be cured without injury to public or private interest.""* In contrast to the
interference analysis that was omitted in the MSV Amendment where the Bureau feltthat the

        ® See, eg., Application at 2 ("Specifically, EchoStar requests authority to launch and
operate the following GSO FSS satelltes.. a satellite at 101° W.L. that would operate in a
portion ofthe allotted extended Ku—band — 10.70—10.75 GHz and 11.20—11.45 GHz from space—
to—Rarth, and 12.75—13.00 GHz and 13.15—13.20 GHz from Earth—to—space."); id. at 5 ("The
payload in the allotted portion of the extended Ku—band at 101° W.L. will consistof 18
transponders each of27 MHz usable bandwidth covering 300 MHz in each direction (10.70—
10.75 GHz and 11.20—11.45 GHe from space—to—Earth, and 12.75—13.00 GHz, 13.15—13.20 GHz
from Earth—to—space).");id. at Exhibit 1 — A.1 ("The satellite will use the 11.2—11.45 GHz band
and a portion of the 10.7—10.75 GHz band for downlink transmissions and the 12.75—13.0 GHz
band and a portion of the 13.15—13.2 GHband for uplink transmissions."); id.at Exhibit 1 —
A.23 (listing the correctallotted extended Ku—band frequencies for the Sharing Analysis with
Other Services and Allocations};id. at Exhibit 2 (lsting the correet allotted extended Ku—band
frequencies). See also, e.g., Amendmentat 4 ("The use ofthe bands 10.7—11.7 GHz (space—to—
Earth) and 12.75—13.25 GHe (Barth—to—space) by the fixed—satellite service in the geostationary—
satellite orbit");i. at Attachment A — A.1 (The satellite will use the 11.2—11.45 GHz band and a
portion ofthe 10.7—10.75 GHz band for downlink transmissions and the 12.75—13.0 GHz band
and a portion of the 13.15—13.2 GHz band for uplink transmissions (portions of spectrum of the
ITU Appendix 30B FSS allotment band)."); id. at Attachment A — A.23 (referring to MSV‘s
pending application to use the allotted extended Ku—band frequencies atthe same location); id.
at Attachment A — A.24 (referting to the correctalloted extended Ku—band frequencies).
       * See Salzer, 778 F.2d, at 872. (citing Jumes River 399 F.2d 581)


                                               «3.                                       1450030.3


missing interference analysis was important enough to issue a Public Notice clarifying that the
analysis must be provided and failure to do so will result in the application being dismissed, the
missing information in the EchoStar Amendment does not make a practical difference as to
whether EchoStar‘s proposed satellite would potentially interfere with nearby satellites or other
authorized servicesin the allotted extended Ku—band. In fact, the absence or presence ofthe
missing technical information identified by the Bureau would not affect EchoStar‘s or any other
user‘s interference analsis for the proposed satellte." Other authorized users of the band will

tightly assume that there will be simultancous uplink and downlink frequency overlaps in
assessing the potential for interference.""




       "* Itis important to note that the uplink and downlink spot beams in the proposed
EchoStar—101 W satellite are all steerable or repointable, as clearly explained in the EchoStar
Application, and this means that, from an interference perspective, they must be assumed to
point to anywhere on the visible Earth. Only through coordination with other licensees, as
foreseen and specifically mentioned in the EchoStar Application, would the benefits of knowing
the pointing directions and the channel allocations of each beam be useful in resolving any
interference issues.
       ** In addition, allowing EchoStar to correctits omission without dismissing its EchoStar
Application and EchoStar Amendment would not harm the public interest. ‘The processing of
this application, as amended, could have waited for EchoStar to supplement ts filing with the
requested information. No harm to the public would have resulted from any such minimal
delays. Indeed, by allowing EchoStar to refile its application with the requested information, the
Bureau presumably will continue to process essentially the same application. Again in contrast
to the omission in the EchoStar Amendment, the fact that the Bureau feltthat it was important
enough to issue a Public Notice addressing the interference analysis omitted from the MSV
Amendment suggests that the failure to include this information would harm the public interest.

                                                                                        1450930.3


111.   CoNcLustoN
           For the reasons stated above, EchoStar respectfully requests that the Commission
act to ensure that the "substantially complete"standard for determining when an application is
accepted for filing is applied consistently and in accordance with Commission and court
precedent in both the MSV Amendment and the EchoStar Amendment.


                                                 Rezeclinlly st
David K. Moskowitz                               Pantelis Michalopoulos
Senior Vice President and General Counsel        Philip L. Malet
EchoStar Satellite L.LC.                         Brendan Kasper
9601 South Meridian Boulevard                    Steptoe & Johnson Lir
Englewood, CO 80112                              1330 Connecticut Avenue, NW
(303) 723—1000                                   Washington, D.C. 20036
                                                 (202) 420—3000
                                                 Counselfor EchoStar Satellie LLC.



October 15, 2004




                                              —9—                                     14509303


                                CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       1, Brendan Kasper, an attomey with the law firm of Steptoe & Johnson LLP, hereby
certify that on this 15° day of October, 2004, served a trie copy of the foregoing "Application

for Review" by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, upon the following:


Thomas S. Tyez*                                     Robert Nelson®
International Bureau                                International Bureau
Federal Communications Commission                   Federal Communications Commission
445 12" Streeu, S.W.                                445 12" Strees, S.W.
Washington, DC 20554                                Washington, DC 20554
Andrea Kelly*                                       Bruce D. Jacobs
International Bureau                                David S. Konczal
Federal Communications Commission                   Shaw Pitman LLP
445 12" Street, S.W.                                2300 N Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20554                                Washington, DC 20037



                                                    _Beoudnn
                                                    Brendan Kasper



* By hand delivery



Document Created: 2004-10-20 15:49:08
Document Modified: 2004-10-20 15:49:08

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