MATIReplytoJointOppo

REPLY submitted by Mescalero Apache Telecommunications, Inc.

Mescalero Apache Telecommunications, Inc.'s Reply

2012-06-11

This document pretains to ITC-ASG-20120420-00105 for Assignment on a International Telecommunications filing.

IBFS_ITCASG2012042000105_954542

                                    Before the
                        Federal Communications Commission
                              Washington, D.C. 20554


In the Matter of                                 )
                                                 )
E.N.M.R. TELEPHONE CO-OPERATIVE and )
 its wholly-owned subsidiary, PLATEAU )
 TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INCORPORATED)
                                                 )
                                                 )
and                                              ) ULS File Nos. 0005034870,
                                                 ) 0005034877 and 0005063051;
                                                 ) ITC-ASG-20120420-00105
CELLCO PARTNERSHIP d/b/a Verizon                 )
 Wireless                                        )
                                                 )

For Consent to the Assignment of Cellular,
Personal Communications Service, AWS-1
and related Point-to-Point Microwave
Licenses

To: The Commission


                   MESCALERO APACHE TELECOM, INC.'S REPLY


       Mescalero Apache Telecom, Inc. ("MATI"), through counsel, hereby replies to the

Joint Opposition to MATI's Petition to Deny the above-captioned applications for approval

of the assignment and sale of assets from Plateau Telecommunications, Incorporated

("Plateau") to Verizon Wireless ("Verizon"). Plateau and Verizon's dismissive Joint

Opposition, completely ignoring the substandard wireless service currently available on the

Mescalero Apache reservation (Petition to Deny, pp. 2-3), typifies the indifference of

regional and national carriers to the needs of Native American communities. It also

illustrates why the FCC must chart a new path for tribally-owned telecommunications


companies to respond to the needs of tribal members for 21 st century telecommunications

services, including wireless broadband services.

       The Joint Opposition's invocation of "standing" to oppose MATI's petition shows

either or both the hubris of national carriers or a woeful, willful ignorance of facts on the

ground that has made them indifferent to the service needs of the residents of tribal

communities. For several compelling reasons, MATI is a "party in interest" with standing

to oppose the Plateau-to-Verizon applications.

       First, MATI is a rural telecommunications carrier providing local exchange service

and broadband internet services on the Mescalero Apache reservation, located in New

Mexico's Lincoln and Otero counties, via copper wire and fiber-optic cable. MATI has been

certified as an "Eligible Telecommunications Carrier" by the New Mexico Public Regulation

Commission. The purposes for which MATI was organized by the Mescalero Apache

Tribal Council were to (1) promote the health, safety and welfare of tribal members, (2)

provide meaningful training and employment for tribal members, and (3) provide state-of-

the-art telecommunications services to tribal members. MATI has invested more than $11

million in constructing a state-of-the-art landline system that makes available basic local

service to 97 percent of tribal residents and broadband-based Internet service to 92

percent of tribal residents.

       As a local exchange carrier, MATI competes directly with various wireless carriers,

including Plateau and Verizon. A number of MATI's land-line customers — many of whom

lack sufficient discretionary income to subscribe to both landline and mobile services —

have substituted mobile service for landline service, because of the convenience for off-



                                              2


reservation communications. Accordingly, MATI will be in direct competition with Verizon

for customers.

       Equally to the point, predation of MATI's landline customers has already shifted

maintenance and other operating costs to a smaller base of customers. The Verizon

transaction poses the threat that MATI will be required to increase rates, provide higher

subsidies to low-income residents, and potentially lose even more subscribers.

Notwithstanding that some of MATI's landline customers may be lost, MATI will continue

to be obligated to continue to provide service to residents of the reservation who cannot

afford Verizon's services, who are not served by major roads, and/or who live in areas of

the reservation that are remote from a small number of population centers. Further

reductions in MATI's customer base could result in degradation of existing land line services

for which many residents of the reservation have no alternative. In an area where the

terrain is characterized by mountains and canyons, neither Verizon nor any other non-

Native wireless carrier is likely to provide affordable, state-of-the art service to all or even

a majority of the residents of the reservation.

       Second, MATI has a direct, pecuniary interest in the Plateau-to-Verizon assignment,

as Plateau is the lessee of space on three communications towers owned by MATI. On

information and belief, the assignment of these leases to Verizon is part of the transaction

for which FCC approval is being sought. Under the terms of these leases, their assignment

to Verizon requires MATI's express, written consent, which, at MATI's sole discretion, may

be withheld for any reason. In addition, Verizon has operated for two-and-a half years from

a fourth tower, owned directly by the Mescalero Apache Tribe, for which Verizon has never

signed a lease or paid rent. The assignment, therefore, presents MATI and the tribe with

                                                  3


a Hobson's choice of potentially disrupting the limited wireless service currently provided

to residents of the reservation or being in a relationship with an entity (Verizon) that has

demonstrated indifference to both the service needs of the reservation community and the

sovereign status of the Mescalero Apache tribe.

       The sovereign status of the Mescalero Apaches and other tribal governments is

itself a third reason why MATI has standing to oppose these applications. The government

of the United States, including the FCC, has repeatedly recognized that federal regulation

must recognize and accommodate the role and rights of sovereign tribal governments.

E.g., Executive Order No. 13175, 65 Fed. Reg. 67249, November 9, 2000 ("Each agency

shall have an accountable process to ensure meaningful and timely input by tribal officials

in the development of regulatory policies that have tribal implications"); Presidential

Memorandum, "Tribal Consultation," 74 Fed. Reg. 57881, November 9, 2009 ("executive
departments and agencies . . . are charged with engaging in regular and meaningful

consultation and collaboration with tribal officials in the development of Federal policies

that have tribal implications, and are responsible for strengthening the

government-to-government relationship between the United States and Indian tribes");

Statement of Policy on Establishing a Government-to-Government Relationship with Indian

Tribes, FCC 00-207, released June 23, 2000 (the FCC "recognizes that the federal
government has a longstanding policy of promoting tribal self-sufficiency and economic

development").

       If, as Verizon and Plateau suggest, the FCC were to apply an artificially restrictive

definition of "standing" to deny the petition of a tribally-owned entity with exclusive

responsibility for providing landline telephone service within the Mescalero Apache

                                             4


reservation, all of the above-referenced statements, and others recognizing the sovereign
status of the Indian tribes, would be no more than meaningless platitudes.
       The substantive arguments made in the Joint Opposition are no more persuasive
than the claim that MATI lacks standing. For example, the Joint Opposition asserts that
there is "no harm to competition" (Joint Opposition, p. 6) because the number of operating
wireless providers will not be reduced . . . except in the portion of Lincoln County where
Verizon Wireless operates and in Otero County" (Joint Opposition, p. 7; emphasis added)

— which are precisely the counties in which the Mescalero Apache reservation is located

and where the inadequate service of Verizon and other carriers is a pressing concern of
the tribe. The fact that, allegedly, Plateau provides only "roaming" service in Otero County
at the present time is of no consequence because Plateau does have extensive spectrum

holdings in Otero County and its potential, with both spectrum and facilities, to offer retail

service in the future is a constraint on potential anti-competitive behavior. Once Plateau
exits the scene, Verizon will simply be the largest elephant in the parlor.
       Similarly, Verizon's statement that it will overlay the portion of its 3G network that

covers (portions) of the reservation with 4G LTE in 2013 (Joint Opposition, p. 5) is a
promise without any substance. The issue underlying the Petition to Deny is that neither
Verizon nor any other carrier operating in the area of the reservation provides a state-of-the
-art wireless service to the vast majority of the area and population of the reservation.'

         Verizon's suggestion that it might install repeaters at the Inn of the Mountain Gods
shows only that it has no interest in providing more than battlefield triage for a small part
of the problem. The resort was cited in the Petition to Deny (Petition, p. 3) only as an
example of the problem of non-existent or unreliable service that prevails over all of the
reservation. The Joint Opposition offers no serious proposal, such as — for example —
divestiture of assets that would enable MATI to provide reliable, advanced wireless service
                                               5


Verizon claims (Joint Opposition, p. 6) that it "covers more of the geography and population

on the reservation than any other carrier" while completely ignoring that no more than 25

percent of the roads on the reservation, and no more than 50 percent of the population,

are currently covered by 3G service. So, positing that a population that currently is

inadequately served will continue to be inadequately served albeit with a faster speed of

service does not make a compelling case that approval of this transaction is in the public

interest, especially when potential injury to competition is considered.

       That large portions of the Mescalero Apache Reservation — and other tribal lands

— receive substandard wireless service does not come as news to the FCC. As recently

as last week (June 7, 2012), Commissioner Mignon L. Clyburn testified before the Senate

Committee on Indian Affairs:

              While approximately six percent of all Americans are unserved
              by broadband, it is well known that Tribal Nations and Native
              Communities lag well behind the nation as a whole. These
              Americans are the "have nots" of the broadband world . . . ..


              For Tribal Nations, access to broadband is particularly critical.
              For Tribal Governments themselves, the benefits of broadband
              infrastructure, both fixed and mobile, will enable new
              opportunities for the provision of quality healthcare, education,
              public safety, and jobs. Broadband must be available,
              accessible and affordable to meet its great promise for Tribal
              Nations and Native Communities.


       Approval of the Verizon applications will, at best, perpetuate — and at worst,

aggravate — the status quo by reducing competition, or potential competition, in the area

of the reservation. For most of the reservation, state-of-the-art wireless services will


to the areas and populations to which Verizon is indifferent.

                                              6


remain unavailable, inaccessible and unaffordable. MATI, singly or in partnership with

other entities, is a capable potential service provider, and intends to apply for or build out

spectrum for wireless services that will meet the needs of the residents of the reservation.

But FCC approval of the assignment of Plateau's licenses and assets to Verizon will mean

only that Verizon will continue to be the dog in the manger, using spectrum inefficiently and

presenting a substantial barrier to entry to MATI or any other entity that might genuinely

seek to serve the Mescalero Apache nation.

       For the foregoing reasons, the applications should be DENIED.


                                                   Respectfully submitted,

                                                  ME CALERO APACHE
                                                  T    OMMUNIC TIONS, INC.




BENTLEY LAW OFFICE
2700 Copper Creek Road
Oak Hill, VA 20171
(703)793-5207

June 11, 2012




                                              7


                   DECLARATION UNDER PENALTY OF PERJURY


        Godfrey Enjady, under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States,

hereby declares:

        1. I am General Manager of Mescalero Apache Telecom, Inc. ("MATI")

        2. I have read and am familiar with MATI's Reply to the Joint Opposition by

Plateau Communications, Inc., and Verizon Wireless to MATI's petition to deny the

applications for FCC consent to the assignment of certain assets of Plateau

Communications Incorporated to Verizon Wireless.

        3. The facts stated therein are true of my personal knowledge, except for those

facts which are supported by other sources, of which official notice may be taken, or

where stated to be on information and belief, and as to those facts I believe them to be

true.




June 11, 2012


                              CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
       I hereby certify that, this 11 th day of June 2012, the attached Reply of Mescalero
Apache Telecom, Inc., was served on, by depositing a copy in the United States mail, First
Class postage prepaid and addressed to:

       Herman & Whiteaker, LLC
       Gregory W Whiteaker
       PO Box 341684
       Bethesda, MD 20827
             Counsel for the Assignor

       and

       John T. Scott, III
       VERIZON
       1300 I Street, NW - Suite 400 West
       Washington, DC 20005


and by e-mail on the persons/entities named in the FCC's Public Notice dated May 9,
2012, concerning these applications.



Document Created: 2019-04-20 11:08:48
Document Modified: 2019-04-20 11:08:48

© 2024 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC