Robb.Supplement 11-2

SUPPLEMENT submitted by c/o Blooston Mordkofsky Dickens Duffy & Prendergast, LLP

Supplement to Petition to Deny

2015-11-27

This document pretains to ITC-214-20010427-00255 for International Global Resale Authority on a International Telecommunications filing.

IBFS_ITC2142001042700255_1116342

                                             Before the
                                  Federal Communications Commission
                                        Washington, D.C. 20554

     In the Matter of                                       )
                                                            )
     International Section 214 Authorization for            )      File Nos. ITC2142001042700255
     Assignment of Transfer of Control of                   )                ITC2142015100800236
     Northwest Missouri Cellular Limited                    )
     Partnership                                            )
                                                            )
     To: Chief, International Bureau                        )



                         SUPPLEMENT TO PETITION TO DENY OR
                      INFORMAL REQUEST FOR COMMISSION ACTION

         Nicholas Robb, as court-appointed receiver for Oregon Farmers Mutual Telephone

Company (“Oregon Farmers”) (hereinafter “Mr. Robb”), by his attorneys, hereby submits this

Supplement to his attached October 16, 2015 Petition to Deny or Informal Request for

Commission Action (“Petition”), to furnish a copy of the attached November 19, 2015 Order of

the Circuit Court of Holt County, Missouri establishing the time table for an evidentiary hearing

to determine the rights associated with the general partnership interest of Oregon Farmers in the

Northwest Missouri Cellular Limited Partnership. This hearing is scheduled to take place on

March 31, 2016.1



         Please direct any questions to the undersigned.




1
  Mr. Robb is also taking this opportunity to associate the new file number assigned to the captioned application
(ITC2142015100800236). It does not appear that this application has been the subject of a public notice seeking
comment.


                                       Respectfully submitted,

                                       NICHOLAS ROBB, RECEIVER



                                       By: ___/s/__John A. Prendergast________
                                             John A. Prendergast
                                             Salvatore Taillefer, Jr.
                                             His Attorneys

Blooston, Mordkofsky, Dickens, Duffy
 & Prendergast, LLP
2120 L Street, N.W., Suite 300
Washington, DC 20037
Tel. 202-659-0830

Dated: November 27, 2015


                  IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF HOLT COUNTY, MISSOURI


Townes Missouri, Inc.                             )
                                                  )   Case No. 14HO-CC00011
                               Petitioner.        )
                                                  )
       vs.                                        )
                                                  )
Northwest Missouri Holdings, Inc., et al          )
                                                  )
                               Defendants         )

                                              ORDER

       On this day the Court takes up the Receiver’s Motion to Enforce Receiver Order and for

Declaration of Rights by Receiver and the Motion to Intervene and Amended Motion to

Intervene filed by Northwest Missouri Cellular Limited Partnership (“Cellular Partnership”) and

Motion for Continuance.       After consideration of the Receiver’s Motion and the motions

regarding intervention, other filings in this case, and arguments by the Receiver and interested

parties, the Court finds and states as follows:

   1. The Court grants the Amended Motion to Intervene and Motion for Continuance filed by

       the Cellular Partnership.

   2. The Cellular Partnership is hereby a party to the above-captioned case.

   3. The Court retains jurisdiction to determine Oregon Farmers Mutual Telephone

       Company’s general partnership interest in the Cellular Partnership.

   4. The Court will hear evidence and arguments on Receiver’s Motion to Enforce Receiver

       Order and for Declaration of Rights by Receiver, and determine Oregon Farmers Mutual

       Telephone Company’s general partnership interest in Cellular Partnership. The Receiver

       is to make parties to this determination all parties having an interest in Cellular

       Partnership not otherwise a party to this action. Leave is granted to Receiver to file such


   amended motion as may be necessary so that the issue of what interest, including the

   possibility of a general partnership interest in Cellular Partnership, or remaining interest

   in the same, is being conveyed to Plaintiff by reason of its settlement agreement with

   Defendants and such other issues as Receiver may identify so that all disputed issues can

   be declared.

5. This Court finds that it has jurisdiction to hear these issues and declare the rights of the

   parties as the Receiver and all assets he controls are located in Missouri and the initial

   parties have previously submitted themselves to the jurisdiction of this Court.

6. As soon as possible after the last entry of appearance of a party or 30 days after the

   service of the last of the parties, the Receiver is directed to initiate a phone conference

   for purposes of scheduling in anticipation of an evidentiary hearing to take place March

   31, 2016.

   SO ORDERED.


       11/19/2015                        ____________________________________
                                         Judge Roger Prokes


                                            Before the
                                 Federal Communications Commission
                                       Washington, D.C. 20554

     In the Matter of                                      )
                                                           )
     International Section 2 I4 Authorization for          )      File No. ITC2142001042700255
     Assignment of Transfer of Control of                  )
     Northwest Missouri Cellular Limited                   )
     Partnership                                           )
                                                           )
     To: Chief, International Bureau                       )



                               PETITION TO DENY OR
                     INFORMAL REOUEST FOR COMMISSION ACTION

        Nicholas Robb, as court-appointed receiver for Oregon Farmers Mutual Telephone

Company ("Oregon Farmers") (hereinafter "Mr. Robb" or the "Receiver"), by his attorneys and

pursuant to Section 63.20(d) of Commission's rules,l hereby petitions the Commission to deny

the above-captioned application for Commission consent to the alleged involuntary transfer of

control of Northwest Missouri Cellular Limited Partnership ("the Partnership") or, in the

alternative, withhold action pending a determination by the appropriate forum on the question as

to whether the partnership interest of Oregon Farmers was extinguished by the filing of a petition

for bankruptcy under Chapter II of the Bankruptcy Code that was dismissed as inappropriate

less than sixty days later. As demonstrated below, the Partnership erroneously claims that

Oregon Farmers' partnership interest has been extinguished; and in any event, the Commission is

not the appropriate authority to resolve this issue, which is governed by Chapter II of the

Bankruptcy Code.




147 C.P.R. §63.20(d). In the event that the Commission determines that the formal petition to deny process does not
apply to the referenced application, then the relief specified herein is requested pursuant to Rule Section 1.41.


         On October 8, 20 IS, the Partnership filed an application/notification of pro forma transfer

of control, claiming that an involuntary transaction had occurred on April 6, 2015 as a result of

the automatic withdrawal by Oregon Farmers from the Partnership by operation of Delaware law

and the Partnership organizational documents. 2 Based on filings by the Partnership in state court

proceedings, it is apparent that this claim is based on the theory that the Oregon Farmers

partnership interest was extinguished as a matter of Delaware law upon the filing of a petition for

bankruptcy. Although the Partnership fails to provide any legal citations to support its position in

its filing, there is substantial authority addressing the situation in which a state statute specifies

that a debtor is no longer a general partner of a partnership or a member of a limited liability

company because of the filing of a voluntary petition; and this authority confirms that the

Bankruptcy Code preempts state law and Section 541 (c)(I) makes these so-called "ipso facto"

provisions unenforceable. 3

         In particular, the Partnership's filing neglects to state that the petition for bankruptcy

upon which it apparently relies was dismissed by the Bankruptcy Court via an oral ruling on May

26,2015 as wrongfuI. 4 The bankruptcy court found that the purpose of the filing was to gain a

litigation advantage in the dispute between the debtors and the secured party that was owed

millions of dollars. From start to finish, the alleged "bankruptcy" lasted fifty days. At no time

did the Partnership or the debtors inform the bankruptcy court that they considered the interest of

Oregon Farmers to be forfeited, nor did they ever seek to lift the automatic stay to seek

enforcement of the alleged "ipso facto" provision.

2 The Partnership takes the position that the above-captioned application is intended to "correct" the infonnation in
the July 14,2015 application filed under ULS File No. 0006865646. The Partnership did not consult with the
Receiver on the September I application.
3 See e.g. Tn re Virginia Broadband, LLC, 498 B.R. 90, 95-97 (Bankr. W.D. Va. 2013); Sheehan v. Warner (Tn re
Warner), 480 B.R. 641, 655 (Bankr. N.D.W.V. 2012); Tn re Daugherty Constr. Tnc., 188 B.R. 607, 614 (Bankr. D.
Neb. 1995).
4 An Emergency Motion for Stay of the petition dismissal was subsequently denied by the U.S. District Court for the
District of Delaware. See attached June 11,2015 Order at 3-4.


        It would stand reason on its head to allow the Partnership to deprive Oregon Farmers'

court-appointed receiver ofthis valuable asset by means of a wrongfully filed and quickly

dismissed bankruptcy petition. The Bankruptcy Code and Delaware case law make clear that

Congress intended to place the debtor back into the status quo ante following an involuntary

dismissal of a bankruptcy petition. Under Section 349(3) of the Bankruptcy Code, the dismissal

of a bankruptcy case automatically "revest[s] the property of the estate in the entity in which

such property was vested immediately before the commencement of the case under this title."

Delaware courts have held that, "[u]nless a court indicates otherwise, the general effect of an

order of dismissal is to restore the status quo ante. It is as though the bankruptcy case never

has been brought."s Therefore, the Oregon Farmers general partnership and limited partnership

interests remain valid. Despite any state law or contractual provision to the contrary, the

Bankruptcy Code required the Partnership to "revest" the partnership interests in Oregon

Farmers, and Delaware precedent agrees. Therefore, the basis of the transfer of control

described in the Partnership's filing is invalid. The Commission should note all of the important

events that were not disclosed in either of the Partnership's filings.

        Finally, the Commission is not the appropriate forum to settle the issue presented. "The

FCC itself consistently maintains the position that it has no jurisdiction over the private contract

rights and obligations of parties, even though the subject matter of such contracts concerns

broadcasting facilities.,,6 In ruling on a dispute about the proper interpretation of an agreement

regarding radio station facilities, the FCC noted that this was the "sort of dispute which cannot be




5 See Phillips v. Hove, Case No. 3644-VCL (Del. Ch. July 19, 2011)(quoting In re Lewis & Coulter, Inc., 159 B.R.
188, 190 (Bankr. W.D. Pa. I993)(emphasis in original).
6 Hanover Radio, Inc. v. Ninety-Two Point Seven Broadcasting, Inc" 2 Va. Cir. 84, 86,1982 Va. Cir. LEXIS 16 (Va.
Cir. 1982) (retaining jurisdiction in state court oyer an alleged breach of settlement agreement regarding FCC
license).


resolved by the Commission and is best left to the local courts."" Since the matter at hand

involves the Partnership‘s organizational documents, including the partnership agreement, if it

does not deny the application outright the Commission should withhold action until the

controversy presented is settled.

        Because the instant pleading provides the Commission with a showing that the Oregon

Farmers‘ cellular partnership is still valid, and because the status of the Oregon Farmers

partnership interest is a matter of controversy even when viewed in the light most favorable to

the Partnership, it is respectfully requested that the Commission deny the transfer of control

described in the above—captioned proceeding or, in the alternative, withhold action thereon

pending a resolution of the matter in the appropriate forum. Absent a resolution of these issues,

it cannot be said that Oregon Farmers was deemed to have irrevocably and involuntarily

withdrawn from the Partnership or that there was an increase in the size of the remaining

partnership interests.

                                                    Respectfully submitted,

                                                    NICHOLAS ROBB, RECEIVER


                                                                                    )
                                                         g          %%\/
                                                    By“;
                                                             Benjamin H. Dickens, Jr.
                                                             Salvatore Taillefer, Jr.
                                                             His Attorneys

Blooston, Mordkofsky, Dickens, Duffy
 & Prendergast, LLP
2120 L Street, N. W., Suite 300
Washington, DC 20037
Tel. 202—659—0830

Dated: October 16, 2015

" In re John F. Runner, Receiver (KBIF), 36 Rad. Reg. 2d (P & F) 773, 778 (1976).


                           IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                               FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

INRE:
NORTHWEST MISSOURI HOLDINGS, INC.,                            Bankr. Case No. 15-10728-BLS
et at.,                                                       J0 intiYAdministered

NORTHWEST MISSOURI HOLDINGS, INC.,
OREGON FARMERS MUTUAL TELEPHONE
CO., OREGON FARMERS MUTUAL LONG
DISTANCE, INC., and SOUTH HOLT
CABLEVISION, INC.,

                         Appellants,

                 v.                                           Civ. No. 15-470-LPS

TOWNES MISSOURI, INC.,

                         Appellee.


                                     MEMORANDUM ORDER

          At Wilmington this 11 th day of June, 2015, having reviewed Appellants' Emergency

Motion for Stay Pending Appeal (D.I. 4) and Appellee's objection (D.L 6),

          IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that, for the reasons stated below, the Emergency Motion

for Stay Pending Appeal is DENIED.

          Background. I Appellants filed for Chapter II bankruptcy relief in the United States

Bankruptcy Court for the District ofDelaware on April 6, 2015. (D.I. 4 at 'if 5) Townes Tele-

Communications, Inc. and Townes Missouri Two, Inc. (collectively, "Townes") hold over 99%

of the Appellants' debts. (D.I. 6 at 'if 7) Prior to bankruptcy, and after Appellants defaulted on

those debts, Townes had secured a judgment in Missouri state court. (Id) Also prior to




        t Because the Court writes primarily for the benefit of the parties, the Court presumes

reader familiarity with the pertinent background facts and case history.

                                                  1


bankruptcy, Townes had initiated receivership proceedings, but these state court proceedings

were stayed by the bankruptcy pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 362(a).

           On April 22, 2015, Townes filed a motion to dismiss Appellants‘ bankruptcy. The

Bankruptey Court conducted an evidentiary hearing on May 18, 2015. (D.I. 4 at $10) The

parties presented evidence from Charles Lake, an officer and director of all four Appellant

entities, and Johnny Ross, general manager of Townes Communications, (D.L. 6—1 at 27, 46)

Via an oral ruling on May 26, 2015, the Bankruptcy Court granted dismissal under 11 U.S.C.

§ 1112. (D.L6—2 at 2) This lifted the automatic stay, and the Missouri state court has scheduled

a heating forJune 15, 2015, at which Townes will be pressing its application for appointment of

a receiver. (D.1. 3) Appellants unsuccessfully moved in the Bankruptcy Court for an emergency

stay pending appeal. (DL 6 at 10)

           Standard of Review. Appeals from the Bankruptcy Court are governed by 28 U.S.C.

§ 158. Pursuant to § 158(a), district courts have mandatory jurisdiction to hear éppeals "from

final judgments, orders, and decrees" and discretionary jurisdiction over appeals "From other

interlocutory orders and decrees." 28 U.S.C. § 158(a)(1) and (3). In conducting its review ofthe

issues on appeal, the Court reviews the Bankruptey Court‘s findings of fact for clear error and

exercises plenary review of questions of law. See Am. Flint Glass Workers Union v. Anchor

Resolution Corp., 197 F.3d 76, 80 (3d Cir. 1999).

           Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 8007(b) permits this Court to consider a stay

pending appeal. The party seeking such a stay has the burden of proof on each of the following

factors:

                  (1) whether the stay applicant has made a strong showing that he is
                  likely to succeed on the merits; (2) whether the applicant will be
                  irreparably injured absent a stay; (3) whether issuance of the stay


               will substantially injure the other parties interested in the
               proceeding; and (4) where the public interest lies.

Republic o/Philippines v. Westinghouse Elec. Corp., 949 F.2d 653, 658 (3d Cir. 1991). No factor

is dispositive; the court must weigh all relevant factors. See In re Freedom Commc'ns Holdings,

Inc., 2009 WL 4506553, at *1 (D. Del. Dec. 4, 2009).

       Discussion.

        1. Likelihood of Success on the Merits. The Bankruptcy Court dismissed Appellants'

case under 11 U.S.C. § 1112 after applying the relevant Primestone factors. 2 See In re

Primestone Inv. Partners L.P., 272 B.R. 554,557 (D. Del. 2002); see also D.L 6-2 at 8 ("The

focus of the Primestone inquiry is whether the debtors sought to achieve objectives outside the

legitimate scope of the bankruptcy laws when filing for protection under Chapter 11."). When

the Court addresses the merits of this appeal, it will review the Bankruptcy Court's grant of

dismissal for an abuse of discretion. See In re SCL Carbon Corp., 200 F.3d 154, 159 (3d Cir.

1999). Thus, Appellants' burden is to prove that they will likely succeed in proving that the

Bankruptcy Court's decision contained "a clearly erroneous finding offact, an errant conclusion

of law, or an improper application of law to fact." In!'1 Union, UAW v. Mack Trucks, Inc., 820

F.2d 91, 95 (3d Cir. 1987).

       "Likelihood of success on the merits means that a movant has a substantial case, or a

strong case on appeaL" In re Polaroid Corp., 2004 WL 253477, at *1 (D. Del. Feb. 9, 2004)




        2 The following factors compelled the Bankruptcy Court to dismiss this case: (i) it is a

two-party dispute, (ii) there is no meaningful prospect of reorganization, (iii) Townes holds 99%
of the claims, and (iv) other unsecured creditors did not participate in the case. (D.L 6-2 at 8-9)
The Bankruptcy Court reached its conclusion notwithstanding its recognition that "voluntary
Chapter 11 cases should be dismissed under Section 1112 sparingly and with great caution." (Id
at 4)

                                                 3


{internal quotation marks omitted). In attempting to show likelihood of success, Appellants

point to three purported errors in the Bankruptcy Court‘s decision, (D.1. 4 at [ 13)

       First, Appellants allege that the Bankruptcy Court incotrectly determined that they would.

not be able to confirm a plan of reorganization because the Townes entities could block any

proposed plan. (/4.)) Appellants suggest that if they successfully avoid Townes‘ lien, they could

relegate the resulting unsecured claim into its own class, and thus prevent Townes from

unilaterally blocking plan confirmation. (/4) The Court finds this argument unpersuasive.

Appellants admitted that they intend to file a plan of liquidation, not a plan of reorganization.

(D.L6—1 at 29) A liquidation plan can further a valid bankruptcy purpose, but only if that plan

will maximize the value of the debtor‘s estate. See In re Crown Fill Farm, LLC, 415 B.R. 86,

92 (Bankr. D. Del. 2009). The testimony in the record indicates that if Townes acquires the

Appellants, the payout to the other creditors will be greater than in a liquidation. (Compare D.1.

6—1 at 34, with D.L. 6—1 at 11, 14, 66) Thus, Appellants‘ theoretical argument offers no basis to

question the Bankruptcy Court‘s finding that there is no meaningful prospect of reorganization."

       Second, Appellants argue that the Bankruptcy Court erred by finding that this case is a

two—party dispute given that the Townes entities are legally distinct from one another. (D.. 4 at

4 16) The Court finds that the record supports the Bankruptey Court‘s conclusion that the two

entities are functionally equivalent. Mr. Ross testified in the Bankruptcy Court that be has

authority to speak on behalf of Townes II, that Townes completely owns Townes II, and that

both entities support dismissal of the bankruptey. (See D.1. 6—1 at 71) Appellants have not

shown a likelihood of success on this point.


       ? The Court also finds it unlikely that Appeliants could meet the requisite reasonableness
standard for separately classifying Townes‘ resulting unsecured claim, given that the purpose for
doing so would appear to be to gerrymander an affirmative vote. See Matter ofJersey City Med.
Cir., 817 F.2d 1055, 1061 (3d Cir. 1987).


         Third, Appeliants argue that the Missouri state court will not likely grant a receivership.

{D.L 4 at {18) Because the Bankruptcy Court did not factor the likelihood of a receivership into

its analysis of the Primestone factors, the Court finds this point immaterial.

         Accordingly, Appellants have not demonstrated a likelihood that the Bankruptcy Court

abused its discretion by dismissing their case.

         2. Whether the Applicant Will be Irreparably Harmed. "To constitute ifreparable hatm

.. , an infury cannot be speculative; it must be certain, great, and actual." In re ANC Rental

Corp., 2002 WL 1058196, at *2 (D. Del. May 22, 2002) (citing Sprint Corp. v. DeAngelo, 12 F.

Supp. 2d 1188, 1194 (D. Kan. 1998)). Appellants argue that if Townes is successful in the

receivership proceedings, Appellants will suffer irreparable harm because their appeal will

become moot. (D.1. 4 at [122—23)

         This argument is unpersuasive for at least two reasons. First, Appellants simultancously

contend that Townes has no basis to appoint a receiver (and therefore the Missouri court will

likely not appoint a receiver). (See id at J 18—19)* Second, as already explained, Appellants

have not made a strong showing that they are likely to succeed on appeal. Appellants‘ argument,

thus, relies solely on their potential loss of an appeal, and "equitable mootness of an appeal,

without more, does not constitute irreparable harm." In re New Century TRS Holdings, Inc.,

2009 WL 1833875, at *2 (D. Del. June 26, 2009).

         3. Substantial Injury to the Other Interested Parties, Townes claims that a stay will cause

substantial injury because its collateral will continue to diminish in value if it cannot exercise its




         * The Bankruptcy Court did not "speculate on the appointment of a receiver" and explained that its
dismissal "was not based on . . . in—depth analysis of Missouri receivership lawor other remedies that might be
available to creditors in those proceedings." (June 8, 2015 transcript at 20) It further stated: "it was my full and
confident expectation that dismissal would lead to further proceedings in the Missouri State Court. ... Whatever
remedy is ordered by that Court will be determined in accordance with applicable law." /d at 20—21)

                                                           5


state court rights. (D.L. 6 at §20) Appellants, however, represent that they will continue making

adequate protection payments to preserve Townes‘ collateral, (D.I. 4 at §25) Though the

aftendant delay associated with a stay may cause some injury to Townes, the Court is not

persuaded this injury will be substantial. Appellants have met their burden on this factor.

       4, Public Interest. Appeliants contend that the public has an interest in the correct

application of the law, which supports a stay in this case. (D.. 4 at §26) (citing Ams. Unitedfor

Separation ofChurch & State v. City ofGrand Rapids, 922 F.2d 303, 306 (6th Cir. 1990))

While the Court agrees with Appellants that the public has an interest in correct application of

the law, the Court has determined that in this case Appellants failed to show a likelihood that the

Bankruptcy Court misapplied the law. Moreover, as a general matter, "[t}here is always a strong

public interest in having lawsuits move forward to resolution as speedily as possible." Castle v.

Crouse, 2004 WL 1490336, at *5 (E.D. Pa. July 2, 2004). Given that this is at least largely a

two—party dispute, the Court finds that the public interest favors allowing this matter to move

forward towards a resolution in the more appropriate forum — Missouri state court. See, e.g., in

re Shar, 253 BR. 621, 636—37 (Bankr. D.N.J. 1999) (explaining thatstate courts, not bankruptcy

courts, are more appropriate for strictly two—party disputes).

       5.      Conclusion. On balance, Appellants have not met their burden to show that the

pertinent factors weigh in favor of granting a stay. Accordingly, the Court will deny Appellants‘

Emergency Motion for Stay Pending Appeal.                        1          Q     k
                                                                    Clal .
                                                           Honorable Leonard P. Stirk
                                                           UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE


                           CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I, John A. Prendergast, an attorney with the law firm ofBlooston, Mordkofsky, Dickens,
Duffy & Prendergast, LLP, do hereby certify that on this 16th day of October, 2015, I
caused a copy of the foregoing "Petition to Deny or Informal Request for Commission
Action" to be served as follows:

Via First-Class Mail and E-Mail:

      Gregory W. Whiteaker, Esq.
      Herman & Whiteaker, LLC
      6720 B Rockledge Drive, Suite 150
      Bethesda, MD 20817




Dated: October 16,2015


                                   CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I, John A. Prendergast, an attorney with the law firm of Blooston, Mordkofsky, Dickens,

Duffy & Prendergast, LLP, do hereby certify that on this 27th day of November, 2015, I caused a

copy of the foregoing “Supplement to Petition to Deny or Informal Request for Commission

Action” to be served as follows:



Via First-Class Mail:

       Gregory W. Whiteaker, Esq.
       Herman & Whiteaker, LLC
       6720 B Rockledge Drive, Suite 150
       Bethesda, Maryland 20817




                                                   _/s/__John A. Prendergast___________
                                                   John A. Prendergast




Dated: November 27 2015



Document Created: 2019-04-19 14:13:26
Document Modified: 2019-04-19 14:13:26

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