Test Report

FCC ID: WR3-OM80RD1

Test Report

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FCCID_1250226

                  Electromagnetic Compatibility Criteria
                              Test Report
                                 For the
                         Omega Engineering, Inc.
                           RFID Tag Reader
                          Model:OM-80-RD1

                                 Tested Under
                            FCC Certification Rules
                                  Contained in
                        CFR Title 47, Part 15 Subpart B
                             & §15.225 Subpart C
                            For Intentional Radiators
                       And Industry Canada Regulations
                 RSS-210 Issue 7 & RSS-GEN Issue 2(June 2007)
                          For Class A Digital Devices
                         Wednesday, February 24, 2010
Prepared For:                                                        Omega Engineering Inc.
                                                                     One Omega Drive
                                                                     P.O. BOX 4047
                                                                     Stamford, CT 06907-0047

Report Written By:                                                       ___________________
                                                                                  Frank Welsh
                                                                                 Lab Manager
                                                                                   Analab Llc.

Customer Review:                                                         ___________________




                                                 630 Heron Drive, P.O. Box 336, Bridgeport, NJ 08014
Analab Report # 1628F Issue 3                                   FRN 0007-8959-64 Test Site #793819
                                                                 Industry Canada Test Site #8329A-1



           The results described within this report are for the item described within only.
 This Report may not be reproduced except in whole without the written permission of Analab Llc.
                             and the client this report was prepared for.


                                                Report # 1628F Issue 3



Issue      Report Date                  Reason for Revision
  1     September 13, 2009                   Initial Issue
  2      February 12,2010       Revised to include TCB requirements
  3     February 24, 2010    Further Modifications per TCB requirements




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                                                                                              Report # 1628F Issue 3


                                                            INDEX

INDEX ................................................................................................................................ 2
TABLE OF FIGURES........................................................................................................ 3
1.0 Administration .............................................................................................................. 4
   1.1 Purpose of Test: ........................................................................................................ 4
   1.2 Summary of Test Results:......................................................................................... 4
2.0 Overview....................................................................................................................... 5
   2.1 Test Specifications .................................................................................................... 6
   2.2 Test Site .................................................................................................................... 6
   2.3 Description of Test Sample....................................................................................... 6
   2.4 Equipment Configuration.......................................................................................... 7
   2.5 Supporting Equipment .............................................................................................. 8
   2.6 Ports and Cabling Information.................................................................................. 8
   2.7 Mode of Operation.................................................................................................... 8
   2.8 Method of Monitoring EUT Operation..................................................................... 8
   2.9 Modifications ............................................................................................................ 8
      2.9.1 Modifications to EUT. ....................................................................................... 8
   2.10 Disposition of EUT. ................................................................................................ 8
3.0 Electromagnetic Compatibility Criteria for Unintentional Radiators........................... 9
4.0 Electromagnetic Compliance Testing for Intentional Radiators................................. 13
   4.1 Radiated Field Strength of Fundamental CFR 47 §15.225 & RSS-210 A2.6 ........ 13
   4.2 Intentional Radiator Frequency Stability §15.225 (e)............................................. 14
   4.3 Conducted RF Emissions §15.207 & RSS-GEN §7.2.2 ........................................ 16
   4.4 99% Occupied Bandwidth RSS-GEN §4.6.1........................................................ 20
5.0 Test Equipment ........................................................................................................... 21
   Certification & User’s Manual Information ................................................................. 22




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                                          TABLE OF FIGURES

Figure 1. Executive Summary of EMC Part 15.225 Compliance Testing.......................... 4
Figure 2. EUT Specifications.............................................................................................. 5
Figure 3. Block Diagram – Removed due to Long Term Confidentiality requirements. ... 7
Figure 4. Radiated Emission Limits Taken from FCC Part 15 §15.209 (a) ....................... 9
Figure 5. Photographs of test setup of EUT for Radiated Emissions Testing. ................. 12
Figure 6. Fundamental Field Strength Readings............................................................... 13
Figure 7. §15.225 Modulation Bandwidth Compliance.................................................... 14
Figure 8. Setup Intentional Frequency Stability at Extremes ........................................... 15
Figure 9. Conducted RF Emissions §15.207 Test Setup .................................................. 17
Figure 10. Conducted RF Highest Found Emissions........................................................ 17
Figure 11. Conducted RF Emissions §15.207 Peak Scan Results .................................... 18
Figure 12. Conducted RF Emissions Measurements of Intended Signal.......................... 19
Figure 13. 99% Occupied Bandwidth Measurement ........................................................ 20
Figure 14. Test Equipment Used in Test Sequence of the Present Report ....................... 21




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1.0 Administration


1.1 Purpose of Test:
The purpose of this test suite is to establish the compliance of Omega Engineering OM-80
RFID Tag Reader with the requirements of CFR Part 15 §15.225 (IC: RSS-210 A2.6). All
references are to the most current version of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations in
effect. In accord with §2.1033 this document is provided with the test results of the OM-80
in support for the certification of the product. Omega Engineering has been advised that this
document and the information contained herein, must be kept on file for two (2) years after
the permanent discontinuance of manufacture of the OM-80.


1.2 Summary of Test Results:
Table 1 contains a listing of the tests performed on the product sample of the OM-80 and the
results of those tests. All tests were conducted using measurement procedures outlined in
ANSI C63.4-2003.

                      Industry Canada
FCC Reference                                           Description                 Results
                         Reference
                          RSS-210              Maximum Field Strength &
§15.225 (a,b,c)                                                                    Compliant
                         A2.6(a,b,c)            Modulation Bandwidth
  §15.225(d),
                          RSS-210                    Spurious Radiation            Compliant
   §15.209
                          RSS-210              Carrier Frequency Stability
  §15.225 (e)                                                                      Compliant
                           A2.6 B              Under Extreme Conditions
   §15.207            RSS-GEN §7.2.2               Conducted RF Emissions          Compliant
                                             99% Occupied Bandwidth RSS-
                      RSS-GEN §4.6.1                                               Compliant
                                                     GEN §4.6.1

  Figure 1. Executive Summary of EMC Part 15.225 Compliance Testing.

Test Period:
Start: Tuesday, 28-July-2009
Completion: Thursday, 13-Aug-2009

Location of Test Facility:                                            Test Personnel:
Analab Llc.                                                           Analab Llc.
630 Heron Drive                                                       Frank Welsh
Bridgeport, NJ 08014




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2.0 Overview

This document is a report of the results of testing the subject product to the requirements of
the FCC per the requirements in table 1. The equipment under test (EUT) is a Radio
Frequency Identification (RFID) Tag Reader. It is designed to deliver logged semi-passive
RFID Tag information on demand to a PC connected to the unit. Communication to the PC
is established over an Universal Serial Bus (USB). The tags used in the scenario employ a
load modulation protocol; hence they do not emit intentional radiation of their own. They
have been verified separately to comply with the requirements of 15.109 for Class A
emissions from non intentional radiators.
This EUT has endured the testing scrutiny of the table 1 requirements and has been found to
be compliant with the parameters set forth therein.

Test setups and procedures are described in this report and test results are presented herein.
The results contained in the present document relate only to the product tested.



             Model Tested: OM-80-RD1
                            Primary Power: 5.0 VDC (USB Powered)
                            FCC ID: WR3-OM80RD1
                            IC ID: 8205A-OM80RD1
        EUT Specifications: Modulation Type:              AM
                            Emission Designators:         3K30A2D
                            Equipment Code:               DXX
                            EUT Frequency Range:          13.56 MHz
                            Temperature (22º C +/-5)
        Environmental Test
                            Relative Humidity (30-60%)
               Conditions:
                            Barometric Pressure (860-1060 mbar)
             Evaluated By: Frank Welsh
              Report Date: 9/8/09

                             Figure 2. EUT Specifications




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2.1 Test Specifications

CFR 47 Part 15 Subpart C             Federal Communications Commission, Code of Federal
                                     Regulations, Title 47, Part 15: General Rules and
                                     Regulations, Allocation, Assignment and Use of Radio
                                     Frequencies.

CFR 47, Part 15, Subpart B           Electromagnetic Compatibility: Criteria for Radio
                                     Frequency Devices.

ANSI C63.4: 2009                     Methods of Measurement of Radio Noise Emissions
                                     from low voltage Electrical and Electronic Equipment
                                     in the range of 9 kHz to 40 GHz.
RSS-210 Issue 7 June 2007            Low-power       License-Exempt   Radiocommunication
                                     Devices (All Frequency Bands): Category l Equipment.

RSS-Gen, Issue 2 June 2007           General requirements and Information for               the
                                     Certification of Radiocommunication Equipment.



2.2 Test Site
All testing was performed at the facilities of Analab Llc.| 630 Heron Drive | Bridgeport, NJ
08014; FRN 0007-8959-64 Test Site #793819 ( IC Test Site # 8329A-1). All equipment used
in measurements is current in calibration, accurate in performance and bears traceability to
the National Institute of Standards and Technology.


2.3 Description of Test Sample

Circuit description omitted due to long term confidentiality requirements.

The test sample was a production sample unit. Due to the intermittent nature of the
transmitter in normal operation, a special test code was embedded into the test sample to
facilitate constant modulation (Read Tag) mode to ease measurement of operational
extremes.




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  Figure 3. Block Diagram – Removed due to Long Term Confidentiality
                             requirements.



2.4 Equipment Configuration
The EUT was set up as outlined in the previous section. Since the operational scenario
discussed above presented a worst case set of transmitted energies, no RFID was present
during testing.

       Ref. ID   Name / Description     Model Number       Serial Number     Rev. #
        N/A      Passive Tag Reader      OM-80-RD1         emc_test_unit      N/A




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2.5 Supporting Equipment

The EUT being designed to be powered from the USB port of the host computer, power
during testing was supplied via. a modified USB Cable from a bench type DC power supply.
This configuration also facilitated testing at limit supply voltage conditions cited later in the
present document.

2.6 Ports and Cabling Information

No ports exist on the EUT except for the USB interface.


2.7 Mode of Operation

As indicated earlier, special firmware was installed in the EUT causing the unit to transmit
the modulated carrier energy constantly; thus easing the measurement and test process. Since
the EUT is designed to be powered from the host PC that it is operating with, and since it is
tested in stand alone operation, connection to an external source was required. The external
source was provided from a laboratory bench top power supply.


2.8 Method of Monitoring EUT Operation
Presence of the transmitted signal at the transmitted frequency indicates the EUT is
operational. No other indication is required.


2.9 Modifications

2.9.1 Modifications to EUT.

No modifications were made to the EUT, other than the installation of the special firmware
cited earlier.

2.10 Disposition of EUT.

The test sample and all supporting equipment submitted to Analab were returned to Omega
Engineering upon completion of testing.




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3.0 Electromagnetic Compatibility Criteria for Unintentional Radiators

§ 15.209      Radiated Emission Limits

Test Requirements:          15.209 Except as provided elsewhere in this subpart, the
                            emissions from an intentional radiator shall not exceed the field
                            strength levels specified in the following table:



                                              Field Strength (µV/m)
           Frequency Range
                (MHz)               §15.209 (a) Limit            Distance
                                         (µV/m)                  (meters)
            0.009 - 0.490             2400/F (kHz)                    300
            0.490 - 1.705            24000/F (kHz)                    30
             1.705 – 30                    30                          30
                30 – 88                   100                          3
               88 – 216                   150                          3
              216 – 960                   200                          3
              Above 960                   500                          3


 Figure 4. Radiated Emission Limits Taken from FCC Part 15 §15.209 (a)
                   For energies from 30 MHz to 1 GHz:
Test Procedure:
                   The EUT was placed on a 0.8m high wooden table in the Open Area Test
                   Site (OATS) on a turntable directed from the test station inside the lab.
                   Using the methods of testing and test conditions prescribed in
                   ANSI C63.4 an antenna mounted on an adjustable mast was positioned
                   3m from the EUT. A prescan was first performed in an anechoic chamber
                   to establish prominent RF peak emissions. For final measurements,
                   investigations at each frequency of interest were performed. At each
                   aspect frequency, the EUT was rotated and the antenna height was varied
                   from 1 to 4 meters in height to maximize the detection level. If significant
                   energies were discovered, measurements would have been taken using
                   quasi-peak detector with a 120 kHz bandwidth. No significant energies
                   were found.

                   For energies from 9kHz to 30 MHz:
                   The EUT was placed on a non ferro-magnetic cart at the OATS at the
                   10m location while the Magnetic Loop Antenna was placed in the radio-
                   lucent environmental (RLE) chamber on the turntable; configured to
                   allow accurate rotation about the center normal. Using the prescan data
                   as a guide as with the higher band, the EUT energies were examined.
                   Readings were corrected for changes in the distances per the
                   specification.

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Test Results:   The EUT was found compliant with Class A requirements of this section.
                No correlatable emissions were found at the frequencies of interest inferred
                from the prescans, nor at any other frequencies.




                                                               13.56 MHz
                                                               Intentional Radiation




Figure 5. Radiated Emissions Pre-Scan of the Omega Engineering OM-80


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                                          OM-80 test unit located
                                             for low frequency
                                          emissions measurement
                                            outside of the radio
                                           lucent environmental,
                                              (RLE) chamber.




OM-80 test unit
situated on test
non-ferromagnetic
environmentally cart
outside the OATS in
preparation for low
frequency emissions
testing.




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     Open Area Test
    Site showing the
       RLE chamber
    with the antenna
      mast located at
      the three meter
       position. The
   center of the loop
     is 1m above the
        ground plane.




Figure 5. Photographs of test setup of EUT for Radiated Emissions Testing.

N.B. It is recognized that per ANSI 63.5 a ground plane is not required for low frequency
measurements of this domain. It is also stated therein that the effect of the ground plane
would be to increase the measured value; therefore it was reasoned that passage of the tests at
the present location was sufficient to prove conformity.
Testing was spot checked at a local location without a ground plane and this effect was found
to be consistent.




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4.0 Electromagnetic Compliance Testing for Intentional Radiators
4.1 Radiated Field Strength of Fundamental CFR 47 §15.225 & RSS-210 A2.6

      Requirement:     The field strength of any emissions within the band 13.553-
                       13.567 MHz shall not exceed 15,848 microvolts/meter
                       (84 dBµV/m) at 30 meters. Other energies shall be limited by
                       the limits stated in subsections (b), (c) and (d).

      Test Procedure: The product was placed on a non ferro-magnetic cart at the
                      OATS outside the RLE at the 10m position with the receiving
                      antenna inside on the turntable. Since the test distance was
                      changed from the 30m requirement, the required test limit was
                      accordingly modified by +9.54 dB to 93.54 dBuV / m. The
                      EUT was powered from a bench type power supply set for 5V.
                      From within the control room, the antenna was rotated for
                      maximum output peak reading. The center frequency was
                      measured at 13.5623 MHz. The CISPR receiver was then set
                      to QP mode and the quasi peak reading was taken.
                      The EUT was then moved to the inside lab and mounted in the
                      test fixture of figure 9. The internally mounted H field probe
                      was terminated into a 50Ω 3dB attenuator to ensure VSWR
                      was minimized; the signal was then connected to the EMI
                      Receiver.     The receiver display was then calibrated to
                      correspond to the peak reading taken at the OATS, and the
                      span was set to correspond to the parameters in the
                      specification. The modulation bandwidth mask generated by
                      those parameters was placed on the performance curve to
                      establish conformaty to the specification.

Test Result:           The EUT is compliant with §15.225 for fundamental field
                       strength and modulation bandwidth performance. See figure 7
                       for the quasi peak readings. See figure 8 for the modulation
                       bandwidth limit performance.


                                           Antenna       Final    Limit Spec.
         Raw Reading        Cable                                                Margin
                                          Correction     Value     (@ 10m)
           (dBµV)        Factors (dB)                                             (dB)
                                           Factors     (dBµV/m)    (dBµv/m)

               48            1.3            10.55       59.85       93.54        33.69


                Figure 6. Fundamental Field Strength Readings



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                                                                             (a)
                                          (a)




                                    (b)         (b)
                    (c)                                      (c)




            Figure 7. §15.225 Modulation Bandwidth Compliance
4.2 Intentional Radiator Frequency Stability §15.225 (e)
           Requirement: The frequency tolerance of the carrier signal shall be
                         maintained within ± 0.01% of the operating frequency over a
                         temperature variation of -20 degrees to +50 degrees C at
                         normal supply voltage, and for a variation in the primary
                         supply voltage from 85% to 115% of the rated supply voltage
                         at a temperature of 20 degrees C.


            Procedure: The EUT was placed in a special fixture composed of plastic
                       which positioned an ‘H’ field probe at a fixed distance from the
                       EUT. The test assembly was then placed in an environmental
                       chamber, powered to 5V with a benchtop power supply, and
                       brought to the required temperature. A soak time of 30 min was
                       imposed prior to making the measurements once the test
                       equipment indicated that the chamber had arrived at the target
                       temperature. Finally, the chamber was returned to 20° C. Once
                       stable the power supply was changed first to 4.25 V then to 5.75
                       V. At each supply level, the frequency of the EUT was
                       measured.

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    Result: The EUT was found to be compliant with this section; no
            change in frequency under any of the required extremes could
            be observed; i.e. all measurements were 13.5623 MHz.




Figure 8. Setup Intentional Frequency Stability at Extremes




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4.3 Conducted RF Emissions §15.207 & RSS-GEN §7.2.2
        Requirement: For an intentional radiator that is designed to be connected to
                        the public utility (AC) power line, the radio frequency voltage
                        that is conducted back onto the AC power line on any
                        frequency or frequencies, within the band 150 kHz to 30 MHz,
                        shall not exceed the limits of §15.207 & RSS-Gen §7.2.2 for
                        conducted emanations, as measured using a 50 µH / 50 Ω line
                        impedance stabilization network (LISN). Compliance with the
                        provisions of this paragraph shall be based on the measurement
                        of the radio frequency voltage between each power line and
                        ground at the power terminal. The lower limit applies at the
                        boundary between the frequency ranges.

         Procedure:       Per the setup requirements of C63.4: 2003 the EUT was placed
                          on a non-conductive table inside the test shield room. The
                          table was situated 40 cm in front of the vertical ground plane
                          (the wall) of the room and the equipment was arranged on the
                          table per the referenced ANSI specification. The EUT was
                          interfaced to the test computer and the computer was powered
                          through a Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN),
                          Analab #151. The measurement port of the LISN was
                          interfaced to an EMI Receiver (#210 & 211) where the signal
                          was analyzed and recorded.

         Test Results:   The EUT passed the scrutiny. The resultant measured energies
                         are given in the peak scans of figures 10, and the conducted
                         emissions at the specific intended frequency of figure 11. The
                         levels detected are well within the requirements of both the
                         FCC and IC specifications. Measurements as shown were
                         made on the phase and the neutral supply lines of the host
                         computer.




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Figure 9. Conducted RF Emissions §15.207 Test Setup
L1 Measurements -- Top 5
             Final
Frequency    Value      Specification   Margin    Quasi Peak    Average
  (MHz)     (dBuV)        (dBuV)         (dB)    Value (dBuV)   (dBuV)
0.186452     49.7          64.2         -14.5       46.06        25.63
0.295806     40.5          60.4         -19.9       34.16         9.74
0.693126     35.5          56.0         -20.5       24.34        14.45
  1.094      34.7          56.0         -21.3       34.66        32.63
  1.293      33.4          56.0         -22.6       24.17        17.14
L2 Measurements -- Top 5
             Final
Frequency    Value      Specification   Margin    Quasi Peak    Average
  (MHz)     (dBuV)        (dBuV)         (dB)    Value (dBuV)   (dBuV)
0.188275     51.5          64.1         -12.6       46.28        35.19
0.297629     42.4          60.3         -17.9       36.23        11.24
0.877205     34.9           56          -21.1       26.16         8.51
0.499934     33.8           56          -22.2       27.74         3.38
  1.013      33.6           56          -22.4       25.96         5.13


 Figure 10. Conducted RF Highest Found Emissions

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Figure 11. Conducted RF Emissions §15.207 Peak Scan Results




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                                           Report # 1628F Issue 3




Figure 12. Conducted RF Emissions Measurements of Intended Signal
              Using Quasi-Peak and Average Detectors




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4.4 99% Occupied Bandwidth RSS-GEN §4.6.1


     Requirement: When an occupied bandwidth value is not specified in the
                  applicable RSS, the transmitted signal bandwidth to be reported is
                  to be its 99% emission bandwidth, as calculated or measured.


     Procedure:     The EUT was placed in the forementioned test fixture. The
                    output of the EUT was measured on an EMI receiver (# 210 &
                    211). The 99% power bandwidth of the EUT was measured
                    utilizing the automated function of the equipment.

     Test Results: The 99% Occupied Bandwidth was measured to be 3.3 kHz.
                   The curve with the measurement markers is shown in
                   figure 13.




            Figure 13. 99% Occupied Bandwidth Measurement




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           5.0 Test Equipment
Analab #


                                                                       Calibration Due
           Description     Manufacturer       Model #       Serial #
                                                                            Date

100   Biconilog Ant.            ETS            3142C       00083057      25-Mar-10
102   Biconical Ant.          EMCO             3110B       9603-2390     21-Nov-10
110 Log Periodic Ant.         EMCO              3146       9606-4565     26-Nov-10
151       LISN                EMCO            3816/2       9605-1044     23-Jan-11
120   Horn Antenna         A.H. Systems     SAS 200/571       253        20-Nov-10
NA    Loop Antenna              ETS             6502       00102007      30-Apr-10
200   EMI Receiver          H/P Agilent       85462A      3325A00116      9-Jan-10
201 RF Filter Section       H/P Agilent       85460A      3330A00124      9-Jan-10
202 Spectrum Analyzer         Agilent         8565EC      4103A00428      4-Jun-10
210   EMI Receiver          H/P Agilent        8546A      3325A00118      8-Dec-10
211 RF Filter Section       H/P Agilent       85460A      3330A00155      8-Dec-10
304 Signal Generator      Rohde & Schwarz    SMB 100A       100761        1-Jun-10
901 Position Controller       EMCO              2090      9607-1155         NA
902   Antenna Mast            EMCO             2070-5     9604-1964         NA
903   EUT turntable           EMCO              2081                        NA



    Figure 14. Test Equipment Used in Test Sequence of the Present Report




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Certification & User’s Manual Information

A.        Certification Information

The following is extracted from Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 2,
Subpart I – Marketing of Radio Frequency Devices.

§2.801 Radio frequency device defined.

As used in this part, a radiofrequency device is any device which in its operation is capable
of emitting radiofrequency energy by radiation, conduction, or other means. Radiofrequency
devices include, but are not limited to:

     (a) The various types of radio communication transmitting devices described throughout
         this chapter.

     (b) The incidental, unintentional and intentional radiators defined in part 15 of this
         chapter.

     (c) The industrial, scientific, and medical equipment described in part 18 of this chapter.

     (d) Any part or component thereof which in use emits radiofrequency energy by radiation,
         conduction, or other means.

§2.803 Marketing of radio frequency devices prior to equipment authorization

(a) Except as provided elsewhere in this section, no person shall sell or lease, or offer for
    sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease), or import, ship, or distribute for the
    purpose of selling or leasing or offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device
    unless:

          (1) In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been authorized
              by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and is properly
              identified and labeled as required by Sec. 2.925 and other relevant sections in
              this chapter; or

          (2) In the case of a device that is not required to have a grant of equipment
              authorization issued by the Commission, but which must comply with the
              specified technical standards prior to use, such device also complies with all
              applicable administrative (including verification of the equipment or
              authorization under a Declaration of Conformity, where required), technical,
              labeling and identification requirements specified in this chapter.




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       (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section, the offer for sale
           solely to business, commercial, industrial, scientific or medical users (but not an
           offer for sale to other parties or to end users located in a residential environment)
           of a radio frequency device that is in the conceptual, developmental, design or pre-
           production stage is permitted prior to equipment authorization or, for devices not
           subject to the equipment authorization requirements, prior to a determination of
           compliance with the applicable technical requirements provided that the
           prospective buyer is advised in writing at the time of the offer for sale that the
           equipment is subject to the FCC rules and that the equipment will comply with the
           appropriate rules before delivery to the buyer or to centers of distribution.

       (e) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section, prior to
            equipment authorization or determination of compliance with the applicable
            technical requirements any radio frequency device may be operated, but not
            marketed, for the following purposes and under the following conditions:

(i)       Compliance testing;

(ii)      Demonstrations at a trade show provided the notice contained in paragraph (c) of
          this section is displayed in a conspicuous location on, or immediately adjacent to,
          the device;

(iii)     Demonstrations at an exhibition conducted at a business, commercial, industrial,
          scientific, or medical location, but excluding locations in a residential environment,
          provided the notice contained in paragraphs (c) or (d) of this section, as
          appropriate, is displayed in a conspicuous location on, or immediately adjacent to,
          the device;

(iv)      Evaluation of product performance and determination of customer acceptability,
          provided such operation takes place at the manufacturer's facilities during
          developmental, design, or pre-production states; or

(v)       Evaluation of product performance and determination of customer acceptability
          where customer acceptability of a radio frequency device cannot be determined at
          the manufacturer's facilities because of size or unique capability of the device,
          provided the device is operated at a business, commercial, industrial, scientific, or
          medical user's site, but not at a residential site, during the development, design or
          pre-production stages.

       (e) (2) For the purpose of paragraphs (e)(1)(iv) and (e)(1)(v) of this section, the term
            manufacturer's facilities includes the facilities of the party responsible for
            compliance with the regulations and the manufacturer's premises, as well as the
            facilities of other entities working under the authorization of the responsible party
            in connection with the development and manufacture, but not marketing, of the
            equipment.



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(f) For radio frequency devices subject to verification and sold solely to business,
    commercial, industrial, scientific, and medical users (excluding products sold to
    other parties or for operation in a residential environment), parties responsible for
    verification of the devices shall have the option of ensuring compliance with the
    applicable technical specifications of this chapter at each end user's location after
    installation, provided that the purchase or lease agreement includes a proviso that
    such a determination of compliance be made and is the responsibility of the party
    responsible for verification of the equipment.




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The following is extracted from Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 2,
Subpart J – Equipment Authorization Procedures:

§2.901 Basis and Purpose

         (a) In order to carry out its responsibilities under the Communications Act and the
             various treaties and international regulations, and in order to promote efficient
             use of the radio spectrum, the Commission has developed technical standards
             for radio frequency equipment and parts or components thereof. The technical
             standards applicable to individual types of equipment are found in that part of
             the rules governing the service wherein the equipment is to be operated. In
             addition to the technical standards provided, the rules governing the service
             may require that such equipment be verified by the manufacturer or importer,
             be authorized under a Declaration of Conformity, or receive an equipment
             authorization from the Commission by one of the following procedures:
             certification or registration.

         (b) The following sections describe the verification procedure, the procedure for a
             Declaration of Conformity, and the procedures to be followed in obtaining
             certification from the Commission and the conditions attendant to such a grant.

§2.907 Certification
    (a) Certification is an equipment authorization issued by the Commission, based on
        representations and test data submitted by the applicant.

   (b)   Certification attaches to all units subsequently marketed by the grantee which are
         identical (see Sec. 2.908) to the sample tested except for permissive changes or
         other variations authorized by the Commission pursuant to Sec. 2.1043.




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                                                              Report # 1628F Issue 3
  §2.901 Description of Measurement Facilities

  (a) Each party making measurements of equipment that is subject to an equipment
authorization under part 15 or part 18 of this chapter, regardless of whether the
measurements are filed with the Commission or kept on file by the party responsible for
compliance of equipment marketed within the U.S. or its possessions, shall compile a
description of the measurement facilities employed.

         (1) If the measured equipment is subject to the verification procedure, the
             description of the measurement facilities shall be retained by the party
             responsible for verification of the equipment.

                   (i)    If the equipment is verified through measurements performed by
                          an independent laboratory, it is acceptable for the party
                          responsible for verification of the equipment to rely upon the
                          description of the measurement facilities retained by or placed on
                          file with the Commission by that laboratory. In this situation, the
                          party responsible for verification of the equipment is not required
                          to retain a duplicate copy of the description of the measurement
                          facilities.

                   (ii)   If the equipment is verified based on measurements performed at
                          the installation site of the equipment, no specific site calibration
                          data is required. It is acceptable to retain the description of the
                          measurement facilities at the site at which the measurements were
                          performed.

         (2) If the equipment is to be authorized by the Commission under the certification
             procedure, the description of the measurement facilities shall be filed with the
             Commission's Laboratory in Columbia, Maryland. The data describing the
             measurement facilities need only be filed once but must be updated as changes
             are made to the measurement facilities or as otherwise described in this
             section. At least every three years, the organization responsible for filing the
             data with the Commission shall certify that the data on file is current.




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                                                               Report # 1628F Issue 3
The following is extracted from Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 15, Subpart
A – General:

§15.19 Labeling Requirements

     (a) In addition to the requirements in part 2 of this chapter, a device subject to
          certification, or verification shall be labeled as follows:
            (1) Receivers associated with the operation of a licensed radio service, e.g., FM
                  broadcast under part 73 of this chapter, land mobile operation under part 90,
                  etc., shall bear the following statement in a conspicuous location on the
                  device:

  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the condition
that this device does not cause harmful interference.

            (2) A stand-alone cable input selector switch, shall bear the following
                statement in a conspicuous location on the device:

   This device is verified to comply with part 15 of the FCC Rules for use with cable
television service.

            (3) All other devices shall bear the following statement in a conspicuous
                location on the device:

                   This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
                to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
                interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
                including interference that may cause undesired operation.

            (4) Where a device is constructed in two or more sections connected by wires
                and marketed together, the statement specified under paragraph (a) of this
                section is required to be affixed only to the main control unit.

            (5) When the device is so small or for such use that it is not practicable to place
                the statement specified under paragraph (a) of this section on it, the
                information required by this paragraph shall be placed in a prominent
                location in the instruction manual or pamphlet supplied to the user or,
                alternatively, shall be placed on the container in which the device is
                marketed. However, the FCC identifier or the unique identifier, as
                appropriate, must be displayed on the device.

§15.21 Information to User

The user’s manual or instruction manual for an intentional or unintentional radiator shall
caution the user that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


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                                                                Report # 1628F Issue 3
The following is extracted from Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 15, Subpart
B – Unintentional Radiators:

§15.105 Information to User


  (a) For a Class A digital device or peripheral, the instructions furnished the user shall
include the following or similar statement, placed in a prominent location in the text of the
manual:

   Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct
the interference at his own expense.

  (b) For a Class B digital device or peripheral, the instructions furnished the user shall
include the following or similar statement, placed in a prominent location in the text of the
manual:

   Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

--Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

--Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

--Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.

--Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.




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               Report # 1628F Issue 3




End of Report




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Document Created: 2010-02-26 15:19:26
Document Modified: 2010-02-26 15:19:26

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